26个英文字母发音和字母在单词中的自然发音对比
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26个英文字母的发音规则英文字母发音规则一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中 [Λ] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前 [Λ] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E]E China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。
26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音字母a在单词中的发音a [ei]:base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wakea [æ]:bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zapwa, wha [ɔ]:want, wash, what, watcha/a:/:ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/ class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, planta[ə]:ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canadaa[i]:cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palaceai/ei/:aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)ai/i/:captain, mountain, fountainair[εə]:chair, fair, hair, pair, stairal[ɔ:]:chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)ar[a:]:arm,car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park, star,yard, (warm)ar[ɔ:]:quar/kwɔ:/, war/wɔ:/,whar/wɔ:/quarter , war, warm, warnar[ə]:dollar, beggarare[εə]:care, dare, fare, shareau[ɔ:]:autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)aw[ɔ:]draw,law, raw, saw, yawnay[ei]:day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)ay[i]:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday字母B在单词中的发音b[b]:base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, robmb/m/, bt/t/:climb, comb, lamb, doubtbb/b/:cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbishble/bl/, bble/bl/:table, bubble字母C在单词中的发音c/k/(c在元音字母a,o,u前):ca/kei/, ca/ kæ/, ca/kə/, co/kəu/, co/kɔ/,co/kʌ/, coo/ku/, cu/kʌ/ cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cutc/k/(c在辅音字母前):clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctorc/k/(c在词尾):music, picnic, trafficc/s/(c在元音字母e、i、y前):cent, centre, city, cyclece/s/(在词尾):face, nice, icec/ʃ/:cia, cie, ciou[ʃə]:social, sufficient, preciouscc/k/(在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前):occasion, tobaccocc/ks(在元音字母e、i、y前):accept, accidentch[tʃ]china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teachma-chi-ne,champagnech/k/ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical ck/k/back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket字母D在单词中的发音d[d]and, card, hand, need, dust, studyde/d/made, ride, widedd/d/add, odd, ladder, sudden, middled/dʒ/soldierd//wednesday, handsome, handkerchiefdge/dʒ/bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledgeadjust, adjudgedr/dr/dream, dress, draw, hundred字母E在单词中的发音e/i:/he, she, even, fever, metre, thesee/e/bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, tene/i/before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ə/open, garden, lilent, travelea/i:/each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, teamea/e/read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather。
26个英文字母表音标26个字母的音标:[ei][bi:][si:][di:][i:][ef][d3i:][eit∫][ai][d3ei][kei ][el][em][en][oʊ][pi:][kju:][a:][es][ti:][ju:][vi:][′d∧blju:][eks][wai][zi:]。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A eiB bi:C si:D di:E i:F efG d3i: Heit∫ I ai J d3ei K kei L el M em N en O əu P pi: Q kju: R a: Ses T ti: U ju: Vvi: W ′d∧blju: X eks Ywai Z zi: / zed英语字母大小写:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii JjKk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz字母单词示例:A-Apple 苹果;B-bee 蜜蜂;C-Car 小汽车;D-Dog 狗;E-Eagle 老鹰;F-Flower 花;G-Gift 礼物;H-Hen 母鸡;I-Ink 墨水;J-Jeep 吉普车;K-Kite 风筝;L-Leaf 树叶;M-Moon 月亮;N-nest 鸟巢;O-Orange;P-Parrot 鹦鹉;Q-Quilt 被子;R-Robot 机器人;S-Sun 太阳;T-tiger 老虎;U-Umbrella 伞;V-Vest 背心;W-Watch 手表;X-Xylophone 木琴;Y-Yacht 游艇;Z-Zebra 斑马1)含元音[ei] 字母Aa Hh Jj Kk2) 含元音[i:] 字母Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv3) 含元音[e] 字母Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz4) 含元音[ju:] 字母Uu Qq Ww5) 含元音[ai] 字母Ii Yy一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][i:]音标特征: 前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀: 舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
26个英文字母的发音规则作者:stephen 文章来源:方向标英语网点击数:更新时间:2010-2-8 【我来说两句】收藏此篇精彩内容到:英文字母发音规则一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中 [Λ] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June bl ue ruler super二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass f ast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前 [Λ] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E]E China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/颇 /t/特 /k/克 /f/佛 /θ/咬舌四 /s/四 浊辅音/b/伯 /d/得 /g/个 /v/勿 /e/咬舌字/z/轻辅音/?/是 /ts/次 /t?/迟 /tr/穿儿 浊辅音/?/日 /dz/资 /d?/之 /dr/卓儿鼻音/m/呣 /n/呢 /?/特殊辅音/j/也/w/我/h/和/r/若儿/?/了26个英文字母书写以及发音英语字母分为元音字母与辅音字母长元音/ɑ:/长啊音 /?:/长哦音 /?:/长呃音 /i:/长一音 /U:/长屋音 短元音/?/短阿音 /?/短哦音 /?/短呃音 /?/短一音 /U/短屋音 /e/小口欸 /?/大口欸 双元音 /e?/和拼音的“ei ”一样/a?/ 爱/??/ 外/??/ 一而/e?/ 挨而/U?/ 勿而/?U/ 欧/aU/ 袄AaEeIiOoUu位元音字母,剩余所有字母均为辅音字母。
四十八个音素发音以及自然拼读规律(一)元音部分1.//美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母组合ar的读音,也是字母a在ss,st,th等字母前面的读音。
//是长元音。
大嘴感叹音e.g.arcarfarmarmaclasslastfastplant2.//美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母o,u,oo,ou在单词中的读音。
//是短元音。
e.g.ocomeloveufunhuntcupbusoobloodfloodoutroublerough3.//美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个后元音,是字母or,al,oar,au,our或oor在单词中的发音。
它是长元音。
eg.orforfortyalsmallhalloaroarroaraucaughtautumnourfourcourtoorfloordoor4.//美式读音符号//英式读音符号//传统的国际音标的读音符号该音是个短元音,是字母o,a,ou在重读闭音节单词中的读音。
字母a在单词中的发音a [ei]:base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wakea [æ]:bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zapwa, wha [ɔ]:want, wash, what, watcha/a:/:ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/ class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, planta[ə]:ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canadaa[i]:cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palaceai/ei/:aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)ai/i/:captain, mountain, fountainair[εə]:chair, fair, hair, pair, stairal[ɔ:]:chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)arm,car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park, star,yard, (warm)ar[ɔ:]:quar/kwɔ:/, war/wɔ:/,whar/wɔ:/quarter , war, warm, warnar[ə]:dollar, beggarare[εə]:care, dare, fare, shareau[ɔ:]:autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)aw[ɔ:]draw,law, raw, saw, yawnay[ei]:day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)ay[i]:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday字母B在单词中的发音b[b]:base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, robmb/m/, bt/t/:climb, comb, lamb, doubtcabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbishble/bl/, bble/bl/:table, bubble字母C在单词中的发音c/k/(c在元音字母a,o,u前):ca/kei/, ca/ kæ/, ca/kə/, co/kəu/, co/kɔ/,co/kʌ/, coo/ku/, cu/kʌ/ cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cutc/k/(c在辅音字母前):clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctorc/k/(c在词尾):music, picnic, trafficc/s/(c在元音字母e、i、y前):cent, centre, city, cyclece/s/(在词尾):face, nice, icec/ʃ/:cia, cie, ciou[ʃə]:social, sufficient, preciouscc/k/(在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前):occasion, tobaccocc/ks(在元音字母e、i、y前):accept, accidentch[tʃ]china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach Ch [ʃ]:ma-chi-ne,champagnech/k/ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technicalck/k/back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket字母D在单词中的发音d[d]and, card, hand, need, dust, studyde/d/made, ride, widedd/d/add, odd, ladder, sudden, middled/dʒ/soldierd//wednesday, handsome, handkerchiefdge/dʒ/bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledgedj/ dʒ /adjust, adjudgedr/dr/dream, dress, draw, hundred字母E在单词中的发音e/i:/he, she, even, fever, metre, thesee/e/bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, ten e/i/before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ə/open, garden, lilent, travelea/i:/each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, teamea/e/read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weatherea/ei/break, greatea/iə/area, idea, real, theateree/i:/beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three ee/i/coffee, committeeei/ei/veil, vein , reinei/i:/ceiling, receiveei/ai/either, neitherer/ə:/her, term, certain, persom, serveer/a:/clerker/ə/teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modernear/ iə/ear, dear, fear, near, tear, yearear/εə/bear, pear, wearear/ə: /early, earn, earth, learn, searchear/a:/hearteer/iə/beer, deer, pioneer, engineerere/ iə/here, adhere, sphereere/εə/there, whereere/ə:/wereeigh/ei/eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigheigh/ai/height字母F在单词中的发音f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, offf/v/of字母g在单词中的发音g/g/game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, begin g/g/ (在辅音字母前)glad, glass, ugly, singleg/g/(在词尾)bag, dog, fog, leg, pigg/ dʒ/pigeon, vegetable, magic, gymge/ dʒ/age, cage, large, pagegn/ ŋ/foreign, gnaw, gnash, designgg/g/egg, foggy, wiggle, luggagegg/dʒ/suggestgh//fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight gh/f/laugh, tough, rough, enough, coughgh/g/ghost, ghastly字母h在单词中的发音h/h/hat, help, hill, home, hope, househ//hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead字母I在单词中的发音i/ai/ind/aind/, ild/aild/find, kind, mind, child, wildi/i/big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family, mistakei/ə/holiday, aprilie/i:/field, piece, thief, believeie/ai/die, lie, pie, tieie/aiə/diet, quiet, science, societyie/e/friend, firiendly, friendshipir/ə:/bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirtyire/aiə/fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, requireigh/ai/bright, fight, light, night, right, highign/ain/sign, assign, design, resign字母J在单词中的发音j/dʒ/injure, jeep, joke, jump, just字母K在单词中的发音k/k/ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, workKn/n/knee, kneel, knife, knock, know字母L在单词中的发音apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail, place alf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ɔ:k/,calf, half, calm, chalk, talkolk/əuk/,olm/əum/folk, yolk, holmould/ud/could, should, wouldll/l/bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow字母M在单词中的发音m/m/arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room, warm mm/m/grammar, hammer, summer, swimming字母N在单词中的发音bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spendnk/ ŋk /, ng/ ŋg/, nx/ŋks/bank, drink, ink, thinkng/ ŋ g/anger, angle, English, single, hungerng/ ŋ /bring, hang, king, long, sing, thingmn/m/autumn, column, hymnnn/n/dinner, funny, sunny, winner字母O在单词中的发音o/əu/go, no, hope, note, rose, smoke, hotel, both o\ u:\do, to, moveo/ʌ/come, love, someo/ɔ/box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrongo/ə/consider, memory, obey, today, Novembero/ʌ/come, some, money, none, ton, cover, glove, love, mother, other,one oa/əu /boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toastoa/ɔ: /abroad, broad, broadcastoar/ɔ:/board, roar, blackboard, keyboardoi/ɔi/boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choiceoy/ɔi /boy, joyoo/u:/boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth, shoot, zoooo/u/book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood, wooloo/ʌ/blood, floodor/ɔ:/for, horse, north, short, sport, morningor/ə: /word, work, worldor/ə/actor, doctor, mirror, visitor, forget, comfort ou/ au /loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground, mountainou/əu /mould, shoulderou/u:/group, route, soup, you, woundou/u/could, should, wouldou/ʌ/country, courage, double, touch, youngous/əs/famous, dangerous, nervousour/ auə/our, hour, sour, flourour/ɔ:/four, your, course, sourceour/ə/colour, harbour, honour, labourow /au /cow, how, now, down, flower, shower, powerow/əu /flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow, windowow/ɔ/knowledge, acknowledgep/p/cup, map, top, help, pig, openp//receipt, cupboard, psychologyph/f/graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan, physics pp/p/apple, happen, happy, supper, upper字母q在单词中的发音q/k/, que/k/Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique, techniquequ/kw/quest, question, request, equal, square, quick字母R在单词中的发音r/r/red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach, threadrr/r/berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow字母S在单词中的发音star, smile, spring, school, sweet, books, maps, helpssk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest, mosquitos/z/gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls, rooms, begssia/ʃə/Asia, Asian, Persiasion, ssion/ʃən/, sure, ssure/ʃuə/version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion, Russia, Russian,issure, pressure sion/ʒən/,sure/ʒə/measure, pleasure, television, occasionsh/ʃ/dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shellss/s/lesson, possible, assist, message字母t在单词中的发音t/t/bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy, tell, toldt/ʃ/, tial/ʃəl/, tient/ʃən/essential, potential, patience, patientt/tʃ/, stion/tʃən/century, questiont//listen, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle, Christmastch/ tʃ/catch, match, watch, Dutch, switchth/θ/three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth, mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through, throughoutth/ ð /with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there, thus, than, the,though, although, bathe, father, mothertion/ʃən/nation, caution, mention, functiontt/t/letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settleture/tʃə/nature, adventure, future, mixture字母u在单词中的发音u/ju:/use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupilu/u:/blue, rule, june, junior, includeu/ʌ/bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club, brushu/u/bush, full, pull, pushu/ə/autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum, support ui/ju:/suit, suitable, suitcaseui/u:/fruit, juiceui/i/build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guiltur/ə:/nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn, suburbur/ə/Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur, pursue,ure/juə/cure, endure, mature, pure, secureure/ uə/sure, insure, assurenature, figure, measure, capture, closure, exposureuy/ai/buy, guy字母V在单词中的发音v/v/five, drive, travel, cover字母W在单词中的发音w/w/week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice, between wr/r/write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinklew//who, whom, whose, whole, answer, twowh/w/what, when, where, which, white, why字母X在单词中的发音x/ks/box, six, text, next, exitx/gz/exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust, exhibitx/ kʃ/字母Y在单词中的发音拼读练习y/j/yes, year, you, yellow, youngy/ai/my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfyy/i/any, early, heavy, symbol, system 字母Z在单词中的发音z/z/zoo, zero, lazy, sizezz/z/buzz, jazz, puzzle。
英语音标发音方法[i:]舌抵下齿,双唇扁平作微笑状,发"一"之长音。
是字母ea、ee、ey、ie、或ei在单词中的发音,此音是长元音,一定注意把音发足。
[i]舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,牙床近于全舌,发短促之"一"音。
是字母i或y 在单词中的发音,发此音要短促而轻快。
[æ]双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床开,软鄂升起,唇自然开放。
是字母a在闭音节或重读闭音节中的发音[e]舌近硬鄂,舌尖顶下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状。
是字母e或ea在单词中的发音[ə:]舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发"厄"之长音。
是字母er、ir、or 或ur在单词中的发音[ə]舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发"厄"之短音。
是字母a、o、u、e、or、er或ur在单词中的发音[ɑ:]双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后升缩微离下齿,发阿之长音。
是字母er在闭音节或重读闭音节中的发音也是字母a在以st结尾的单词中的读音。
[ʌ]双唇平放,牙床半开,舌尖抵住下龈,舌后微微升起,发短促之"阿"音是字母o或u在单词中的发音[ɔ:]双唇界于开闭、圆唇之间,牙床半开渐至全开,舌尖卷上再过渡为卷后。
是字母o、al、or、oar、our或oor在单词中的发音[ɔ]双唇稍微向外突出圆形,舌后升起,舌尖不触下齿,发"奥"音是字母o在单词中的发音[u:]双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发"屋"之长音。
是字母oo或ou在单词中的发音[u]双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发短促之"屋"音。
是字母u、oo或ou在单词中的发音[ai]将口张开略圆,舌后升起,舌尖向后收缩,由发"阿"音平稳过渡到发"一"音。
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:Aa [e] Bb [bi:] Cc [si:] Dd [di:] Ee [i:] Ff [ef] Gg [di:] Hh [e t∫] I i [ɑ] J j [de] K k [ke] L l [el] Mm [em]N n [en] O o [әu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′dΛblju:]X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]/[zed]以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: з1)含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: [e] [e t∫] [de] [ke]2) 含元音音素[i:]字母:Bb Cc DdEe Gg PpTt Vv音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [di:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:]3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: [ef] [el][em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`dΛblju:]5) 含元音音素[ɑ]字母: Ii音标: [ɑ] Yy 音标:[wɑ]英语发音规则1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例:be,he。
2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。
例:make,like。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2.闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。
例:map,desk,is。
* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take闭音节// map,bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he闭音节/e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like,kite闭音节/i/ bit,fito /ou/开音节/ou/ note,no闭音节// dog,lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute,use闭音节 // bus,cut英语重读闭音节英语重读闭音节就是重读音节为闭音节的音节。