五金英语学习金属加工

五金英语学习 金属加工

金属成型、热处理及表面处理

Surface preparation and finishing 表面预备和抛光 Chemial and electrolytic cleaning and preparation 化学、电解清洁处理预备

Electrochemical deburring 化学电解打毛刺 Enamelling 上釉 oImpact cleaning and preparation (sandblasting, micro brinelling, shot blasting,...) 冲击清洁处理，预备（喷沙、微压球硬度、射爆破）

Mechanical and chemical polishing and electropolishing机械化学抛光，电解法抛光

Thermal deburring 热打毛刺 Surface treatments 表面处理

Chemical conversion (chrome plating,...) 化学变化（镉电镀,…） Coating by chemical processes 化学处理涂料

Coating by electrolytic processes 电解处理涂料 Coating by physical processes 物理处理涂料

Coating by thermal processes 热处理涂料 Coating by thermochemical processes 热化学处理涂料

Electrolytic conversion (anodic oxidation,...) 电解转换（阳极氧化、氧化）

Hot dip galvanizing电压倾斜镀锌 Organic coatings (painting, lacquering, varnishing, enamelling, plastic covering,...) 有机涂料 Silk screen printing丝绢网印花

Thick electrolytic coatings稠电解涂料 Thin electrolytic coatings 稀电解涂料

Vacuum deposition 真空溶敷 Thermal treatments 热处理

Annealing 低温退火 Carbonitriding 碳氮共渗

Case hardening 表面硬化 Full hardening 全淬硬

Nitriding 氮化 Surface hardening表面硬化 Tempering 回火

Treatments for non-ferrous metals 非铁金属处理 Vacuum treatments 真空处理 Forge, Foundry, Fabrication锻炉，铸造，制造，制作

Fabrication 制造，制作

Industrial pipework 工业管道工程 Mechanical welding 机械焊接

Mechanical welding and machining 机械焊接加工 Metal plating 金属电镀

Oxygen cutting 气割 Plasma cutting 等离子切割

Precision fabrication 精确制造 Rough fabrication 粗糙制造

Sheet metal work, fabrication 金属片著作，制造 Water injection plasma cutting 冲洗等离子切割 Forge 锻炉

Close die forging 关闭热模锻 Cold forging, extrusion 冷锻件，挤压件

Dies (forge and drop forging) 冲模（锻炉，落锤锻造） Drop forging落锤锻造

Open dies forging 断开冲模锻造 Ring Rolling 环锻

Sintering 烧结

Foundry 铸造

Alloy iron casting (bainitic, martensitic, austenitic, silicon, etc.) 铁合金铸造（贝氏体，马氏体，奥氏体，硅等）

Aluminium alloys casting 铝合金铸造

Brass casting 黄铜铸造 Bronze casting 青铜铸造 Ceramic casting 陶瓷铸造

Continuous casting 连铸 Copper alloys casting 铜合金铸造

Die casting 拉模铸造 Hand casting 箭头铸造

High alloy steel casting (stainless, refractory,…) 高质合金钢铸造

Impregnation of porous part多孔部分注入

Ingots casting 铸锭 Investment casting 熔模铸造 Lead casting 铅铸

Lost Wax casting 蜡木模铸造 Lost-foam casting 低泡沫铸造

Low alloy steel casting 低合金钢铸造

Low pressure die casting 低压铸

M.I.M., Powder metal injection moulding 金属-绝缘体-金属，粉末金属注射浇铸

Machine casting 机械加工铸造

Magnesium casting 镁铸件 Malleable iron casting 可锻铁铸造 Non alloy or low alloy grey iron casting 无合金或低合金灰铁铸造

Non alloy or low alloy sphero?dal iron casting无合金或低合金球状铁铸造

Non alloy steel casting (carbon steels) 无合金钢铸造（碳钢）

Other casting technologies (Thixomoulding, Squeeze casting, Boxless casting, Impact casting, Croning, etc.) 其它铸造工艺（触融模制，模压铸造，无箱铸造，冲击模，等）

Precious metal casting 贵金属铸造 Pressure dies casting 压铸

Sand casting 沙模铸 Shell casting 轴套铸造

Tin casting 锡铸 Titanium casting 钛铸

Vacuum casting 真空铸造 Vermicular graphite iron casting 蠕动石墨铁铸造

White iron casting 白心铁铸造

Zinc alloys casting (zamak, kayem, etc.) 锌合金铸造（扎马克锌合金等）

Forming processes in sheet metal work金属片成形工序

Cutting - Drawing 切割-拉 Cutting for press 压缩切片 Deep drawing深冲压

Drawing 拉 Fine blanking 精密冲裁

Hot drawing 热拉 Hydroforming 加氢重整

Multiple slide 并联载片 Fine sheet metal work精密金属片加工

Aluminium sheet metal work 铝金属片加工 Folding 折叠

Laser 5 axes cutting 激光五中轴切割 Laser cutting 激光切割

Rolling 滚压 Stainless steel sheet metal work 不锈钢金属片加工

Stamping冲压

Steel sheet metal work 铁片加工

Tubes roll bending 管轧辊挠度 Water-jet cutting 水注切割

Others processes 其它加工 Assembly and integration of sheet metal 组合、综合金属片

Brazing 铜焊 Clinching 铆钉

Punching 冲孔 Roll Forming 成形压制

Stretch-forming 拉伸成形 Wire-drawing 拉长金属丝 Wire-working 金属丝加工

Soldering 软焊 Electron beam welding 电子束定位焊接

Friction welding 摩擦焊接 Laser welding 激光焊接

Seam welding 缝焊 Spot welding点焊

Ultrasonic welding 超声焊接

Welding by robot 机器人焊接

Spinning旋压 Conventional spinning 普遍旋压法

Hot spinning 热旋压 Hydro spinning 水旋压

Numerical control spinning 数字控制旋压 Springs弹簧

Cold coiled compression springs 冷卷压缩弹簧 Cold coiled extension springs 冷卷拉伸弹簧

Cold coiled torsion springs冷卷扭转弹簧 Flat springs 板簧 Hot coiled springs 热盘管弹簧

Leaf springs 片簧 Industrial fasteners工业紧固件

Bolts - Nuts 螺钉-螺母 Screw locking - Thread sealing 螺丝钉锁定-线密封

Special alloy nuts and bolts 特殊合金螺钉螺母 Stainless steel nuts and bolts 不锈钢螺钉螺母

Steel nuts and bolts 铁螺钉螺母

Thread-forming screws, self-drilling screws, self-tapping screws 线成形螺钉，钻孔螺钉，开孔螺钉

Welding and crimping screws and studs 焊接卷边螺钉和销子 Chains and metal accessories 链路、金属附件

Chains and metal accessories链路、金属附件 Circlips 开口簧环 Circlips 开口簧环

Clamps 卡钉 Clamps, clips, quick-release clamps and similar 卡钉，卡子，快速松动卡钉及类似卡钉的

Connectors 连接器 Ball connectors 球连接器

Threaded connectors 线连接器 Dowel pins 合销

Dowel pins 合销 Feed and assembly machinery and equipment 走刀，机器装备，装置 Equipment for assembly robots 机械手装备零件