高考英语二轮单项选择系列(04)

2013高考英语二轮（单项选择）25分钟限时训练（4）及答案从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!-- _________. The boss won’t need it until next Friday.A. There’s no doubtB. There’s no panicC. Good luc kD. Sounds good2. Of the two brothers, Bill is _____ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _____ thatmost adults like very much.A. a; oneB. a; the oneC. the; oneD. the ; the one3. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that4. Policemen think that where there is violence, drugs with damaging effects on kidsare always_____ it.A. beyondB. beforeC. behindD. besid es5. Considering his health, I advise him to ______ an hour or two each day to workout．A. set aboutB. set offC. set upD. set aside6. --I did really well in the examination, Peter.--I did _________. Believe it or not, I got full mark.A. no lessB. not lessC. not worseD. no worse7. I __________the poor rabbit, but I didn’t have the right drugs with me at that moment.A. could have savedB. had savedC. co uld saveD. saved8. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantage over ______ made of naturalfibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what9. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. fou nd outC. given outD. carried out10. ______ leaves the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed andthe door locked.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. Who willD. Those who11. The scenery in this area is _______ in that it is the only place where you canenjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.A. differentB. splendidC. uniqueD. attract ive12. --How can I wake up so early, Jack?--Set the alarm at 5 o’clock you’ll make it.A. butB. orC. andD. so13. If these two colors, being color-blinded can be diagnosed.A. not distinguishedB. one can’t distinguishC. not distinguishingD. one not having distinguished14. _________ the phone functions get, it doesn’t make much sense to those using it mostly for calling.A. Various ifB. Var ious asC. So variousD. More various15. With the develo pment of science, more new technology to the field ofIT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced16. The police are trying to find out the of the woman murdered in the bathroom.But they haven’t had any idea so far.A. evidenceB. ch aracteristicC. statusD. identity17. An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday, ________thousands of people dead and more missing.A .caused B. causing C. having caused D. to cause18. Bob’s lectures a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he sa id ina few sentences.A. coveredB. conveyedC. ConsideredD. Commanded19. --The task is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can make it, Tom?--_______ my partner have a try? I think she is the right person to do it.A. WillB. MightC. ShouldD. Shall20. --John, what about going for a bicycle ride tomorrow?-- . I am looking forward to it.A. Up to youB. That’s all rightC. No kiddingD. Sounds fantastic1--5 BCACD 6--10 DACCA 11--15 CCBBB 16--20 DBADD *************************************************************结束51. They planned to go to Beijing for sightseein g, but because of their daughter’s unexpected illness they had to stay at home _____.A. insteadB. reallyC. howeverD. though52. _____ I went to the hospital to see Jack, who had _____ had an operation.A. Just now; just nowB. Just now; justC. Just; justD.Just; Just now53. I’m afraid I can’t keep _______ my classmates as I’ve missed so many lessons.I have to ask my teacher for help.A. upB. withC. up withD. on with54. It's very cold outside. You should put on more clothing to ______, otherwise youwill catch bad cold.A. keep it outB. make it outC. keep out itD. keep off it55. The rock is _____ two hundred _____, and almost no one can move it.A. nearly; kilogramsB. mostly; kilogramsC. mostly; kilogramD. nearly; kilogram56. It is said that some teachers will go to Japan. They are going to work as exchange teacher of Chinese.A. latelyB. recentlyC. shortlyD. likely57. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD.the last one58. Don’t worry about him. He is _____ a child and he is able to look after himself.A. no longerB. any longerC. no moreD. any more59. As Wei Hua got another “C” in the English test, her parents looked _____ athim, holding the school report.A. sadB. sadlyC. happyD. happily60. Morning reading is better by far to read _____ than to read in silence.A. loudB. louderC. loudlyD. aloud61. I don’t know what his interests are, because we talked ______ about work when we met.A. mainB. mainlyC. majorD. majorly62. Instead of answering, she merely smiled. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word?A. onlyB. barelyC. almostD. scarecely63. All the passengers were wounded in the road accident.A. more and moreB. by and byC. more or lessD. little and little64. Why did you ask him for help instead of Jim? He is helpful than Jim.A. no moreB. any moreC. not moreD. some more65. After having failed many times, the young man refused to try it .A. again and againB. once moreC. lessD. over and over again66. The Summer Palace is one of the _____ parks in Beijing. I suggest you going there to have a visit.A. more beautifulB. most beautifulC. best beautifulD. much beautiful67. The young man _____ forgot that his girl friend’s birthday was drawing _____ .A. nearly; nearlyB. near; nearlyC. nearly; nearD. near; near68. Yesterday my friend and I went to the supermarket nearby. We found that there were _______ nothing worth buying.A. almostB. nearlyC. nearD.about69. In order to keep fit, the retired women, whether rain or shine, go _____ for plenty of exercise early in the morning.A. outdoorB. outdoorsC. outingD. indoors70. These books are _____ written for those who learn how to use computer. It’s an ABC of computer learning.A. particularlyB. speciallyC. especiallyD. peculiarly参考答案51—55ABCAA 56—60DBABB 61—65BACCB66—70BCABB******************************************************结束。

2022四川省内江二中高考英语二轮阅读理解（4）答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Educators are seriously concerned about the high rate of dropouts among the doctor of philosophy candidates and the consequent loss of talent to a nation in need of Ph. D. s. Some have placed the dropouts loss as high as 50 percent. The extent of the loss was, however, largely a matter of expert guessing. Last week a well-rounded study was published. It was published. It was based on 22,000 questionnaires sent to former graduate students who were enrolled in 24 universities and it seemed to show many past fears to be groundless.The dropouts rate was found to be 31 per cent, and in most cases the dropouts, while not completing the Ph. D. requirement, went on to productive work. They are not only doing well financially, but, according to the report, are not far below the income levels of those who went on to complete their doctorates.Discussing the study last week, Dr. Tucker said the project was initiated ‘because of the concern frequently expressed by graduate faculties and administrators that some of the individuals who dropped out of Ph. D. programs were capable of competing the requirement for the degree. Attrition at the Ph. D. level is also thought to be a waste of precious faculty time and a drain on university resources already being used to capacity. Some people expressed the opinion that the shortage of highly trained specialists and college teachers could be reduced by persuading the dropouts to return to graduate schools to complete t he Ph. D.’“The results of our research” Dr. Tucker concluded, “did not support these opinions.”Lack of motivation was the principal reason for dropping out.Most dropouts went as far in their doctoral program as was consistent with their levels of ability or their specialities. Most dropouts are now engaged in work consistent with their education and motivation.Nearly 75 per cent of the dropouts said there was no academic reason for their decision, but those who mentioned academic reason cited failure to pass the qualifying examination, uncompleted research and failure to pass language exams. Among the single most important personal reasons identified by dropouts for non-completion of their Ph. D. program, lack of finances was marked by 19 per cent.As an indication of how well the dropouts were doing, a chart showed 2% in humanities were receiving $ 20,000 and more annually while none of the Ph. D. ‘s with that background reached this figure. The Ph. D. ‘s shone in the $ 7,500 to $ 15,000 bracket with 78% at that level against 50% for the dropouts. This may also be an indication of the fact that top salaries in the academic fields, where Ph. D. ‘s tend to rise to the highest salaries, are still lagging behind other fields.As to the possibility of getting dropouts back on campus, the outlook was glum. The main condition which would have to prevail for at least 25 % of the dropouts who might consider returning to graduate school would be to guarantee that they would retain their present level of income and in some cases their present job.1.The author states that many educators feel that[A] steps should be taken to get the dropouts back to campus.the fropouts should return to a lower quality school to continue their study.[C] the Ph. D. holder is generally a better adjusted person than the dropout.[D] The high dropouts rate is largely attributable to the lack of stimulation on the part of faculty members.2.Research has shown that[A] Dropouts are substantially below Ph. D. ‘s in financial attainm ent.the incentive factor is a minor one in regard to pursuing Ph. D. studies.[C] The Ph. D. candidate is likely to change his field of specialization if he drops out.[D] about one-third of those who start Ph. D. work do not complete the work to earn the degree.3.Meeting foreign language requirements for the Ph. D.[A] is the most frequent reason for dropping out.is more difficult for the science candidate than for the humanities candidate.[C] is an essential part of many Ph. D. programs.[D] does not vary in difficulty among universities.4.After reading the article, one would refrain from concluding that[A] optimism reigns in regard to getting Ph. D. dropouts to return to their pursuit of the degree.a Ph. D. dropout, by and large, does not have what it takes to learn the degree.[C] colleges and universities employ a substantial number of Ph. D. dropouts.[D] Ph. D. ‘s are not earning what they deserve in nonacademic positions.5.It can be inferred that the high rate of dropouts lies in[A] salary for Ph. D. too low.academic requirement too high.[C] salary for dropouts too high.[D] 1000 positions.Vocabularydropout 辍学者，中途退学well-rounded 全面的attrition 缩/减员，磨损drain 枯竭bracket 一类人，（尤指按收入分类的）阶层lagging behind other fields 落后于其它领域glum 阴郁的难句译注Educators are seriously concerned about the high rate of dropouts among the doctor of philosophy candidates and the consequent loss of talent to a nation in need of Ph. D. s.【参考译文】训练工作者严峻关注博士生辍学的高比率；这对迫切需要博士生的国家是一个人才方面的严峻损失。

2019高考英语：二轮单项选择+冠词专练04（解析、解析）***套46、、WewillseeyouagainnextSaturday.______,youmustrestasmuchaspossibleandtake goodcareofyourself、A、HoweverB、MeanwhileC、OtherwiseD、Therefore47、Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalked_____theyhadbeenfriendsfor manyyears、A、aslongasB、evenifC、suchasD、asif48、1wishI'dboughtafewjarsofhoney.Didyounoticetheonesthey____bytheroadside?A.weresellingB.aresellingC.havesoldD.hadsold49、Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasborn_____heendedhislifE、A、that;whereB、which;thatC、that;whichD、where;that50、Don’tbeupset、IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,_______Aistoblame Baretoblame Cistobeblamed Daretobeblamed51、Facingthe______situation,Tomlooked________、A、puzzling;puzzledB、puzzling;puzzlingC、puzzled;puzzledD、puzzled;puzzling52、_____noneedtoworryabouttheproblem、Thegovernmenthaspromisedtohavecleanwater_____tousfromdoortodoor、A、Itis;deliveredB、Itis;deliveringC、There’s;todeliverD、There’s;delivered53、Onlybyimaginingandcreating____theproblem、A、cansolveB、youcansolveC、solveD、canyousolve54、_________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout、A、If;whatB、Whether;thatC、When;thatD、Whether;what55、Theyallwantedtostopworkingbecausetheyweretired,butofthemwouldsayso.A、anyB、someC、noneD、neither56、BobandTomhavenothingin______atall、Howcantheybegoodfriends?A、totalB、commonC、similarD、particular57、Atfirst,itseemedthateverythingwentwell,butallofsudden,theshiphit_______ __iceberg、A、a;anB、a;theC、the;theD、/;an58、Withtheloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardlyonmylessons、A、putB、relyC、concentrateD、center59、ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardlymyfrienD、A、turnoutB、bringoutC、calloutD、pickout60、---Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight、---Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A、Whatfor?B、Thanksalot、C、Yes,I’dliketo、D、Whynot?参考答案46—50BDADA51—55ADDDC56--60BACDA**********************************************************套46、Besidestheothers,therewasstillthirdonewhosaidhewassecondtoreachtheend.A、a;aB、a;theC、the;theD、the;a47、Thepurposeoftheirexplorationsisasimportanttothemastous.A、theyareB、theyhaveC、itisD、ithas48、Mikeishandsome,kindandfullofenergy.,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A、AsaresultB、BythewayC、InawordD、Onthecontrary49、Asweallknow,newspapers,magazinesandradiosaswellastelevisionbroadcastsca nkeepusaboutwhatishappeningathomeandabroad.A、informingB、informedC、toinformD、beinginformed50、IntheKoorisforyears,Idecidedtolearntheirlanguage.A、HavinginterestedB、HavebeeninterestC、HavingbeeninterestedD、Beinginterested51、IknownothingaboutthematchIreadinthenewspaper.A、besidesB、expectC、exceptthatD、exceptwhat52、Dellahadonlyonedollarandeighty–sevencentsJim,herHusband,aChristmaspresent.A、tobuyB、whichtobuyC、forhimtobuyD、withwhichtobuy53、---He’sgotourtickets.---That’sgoodIafraidthathethem.A、am;hasforgottenB、was;hadforgottenC、was;forgetD、am;willforget54、,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A、HoweverhardmayyoutryB、TryhoweverhardyoumayC、HoweverhardyoumaytryD、Tryhardhoweveryoumay55、---DotheSmithslivenextdoortoyou?---No,butthey.A、usedtoB、usedtodoC、usedtodoingD、usedtobe56、Idon'tlikethewayheoftenusestospeaktome.A.inwhichB.howC.whichD.what57、---WhatdoyouthinkmadeCehasohappy?---aprizeintherecentcompetition.A、WinningB、WonC、AsshewonD、Becauseofwinning.58、I’mafraidI’velittletimetosparethesedays.I’veapileofpaperstobeforethemeeting.A、getthroughB、putonC、setupD、sendfor59、—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday. —Youitinthewrongplace.A.mustputB.shouldhaveputC.mightputD.mighthaveput60、---You’regoingtopublishmybook.Areyouserious?---.It’stobepublishednextmonth.A、No,IamnotB、No,IwasjustjokingC、Yes,IdoD、Yes,Ihaveneverbeenmoreserious参考答案单项选择：46—50BCCBC51—55DDBCA56—60CAADD***************************************************结束***************************************************结束〔2017北京﹚Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomake__ ___firstimpression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a〔2017重庆﹚Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,aB.the,/C.the,aD.a,/〔2017浙江﹚Manylifestylepatternsdosuchgreatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedupweakeningoft hehumanbody.A.a;/B./;theC.a;theD./;/〔2017四川﹚Inmostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyouflyingstartinlife.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a〔2017安徽﹚Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.2A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the〔2017北京﹚Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a〔2017江西﹚Somepeoplefearthat________airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_______weatheraroun dtheworld.A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a〔2017海南﹚Let’sgotocinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhileA.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a〔2017陕西﹚What___pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive___prize!A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the〔2017四川﹚Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the〔2017浙江﹚Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot______roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the〔2017重庆﹚WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewonworldwideattentionandHaierhasbecomepopularname .A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a〔2017全国II﹚WhatIneedisbookthatcontainsABCofoilpainting.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the〔2017湖南﹚Haveyouheard______news？Thepieceof_______petrolisgoingupagain!A.the,theB.不填,theC.the,不填D.不填,不填〔2017江苏﹚Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填〔2017山东﹚Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse______Internetas______resource.A.不填；aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a〔2017江西﹚---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With_____rush-hourtrafficand____heavyrain,itisnowondery ouwerelate.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a〔2017辽宁﹚Myneighboraskedmetogofor______walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填；theD.a;the〔2017全国II﹚It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout______break.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the〔2017陕西﹚Iate_________sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor_________20:08train.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.a,a〔2017四川﹚IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremor ejobscanbefound.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a〔2017浙江﹚______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;theB.The;theC.An;不填D.The;不填〔2017重庆﹚InmanyplacesinChina,_____bicycleisstill_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the〔2007全国II﹚—Couldyoutellmethewayto____Johnsons,please?—Sorry,wedon’thave____Johnsonhereinthevillage.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/〔2007山东﹚________walkisexpectedtolastallday,sobring_______packedlunch.A.A;aB.The;不填C.The;aD.A;不填〔2007福建﹚—HowaboutChristmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwassuccess.A.a;aB.The;aC.a;不填D.the;不填〔2007四川﹚Howabouttaking______shortbreak?Iwanttomake_______call.A.the；aB.a；theC.the；theD.a；a〔2007天津﹚Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain,butcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.A.an,theB./,theC.an,/D.the,a。

2022河南登封市高考英语阅读理解二轮练习选编（4）含答案阅读理解。

阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

To hitch-hike successfully in any country you must be able to do two things: attract attention and at the same time convince the driver at a glance that you do not intend to rob or murder him. To fulfill the first requirement you must have some mark to distinguish you at once from all other hikers. A serviceman, for instance, should wear his uniform, and a student his red scarf. In a foreign country an unmistakable indication of your own nationality will also arrest a driver’s attention.When I hitch-hiked 9, 500 miles across the United States and back recently I wore a well-tailored suit, a bowler hat and a trench coat, and carried a pencil-thin rolled black umbrella. My suitcase was decorated with British flags. Having plenty of luggage, moreover, I was not likely to be suspected of being a dangerous lunatic(精神病患者). I then had to get across to the driver the idea that I was a real traveler, and needed to get somewhere cheaply.But even with careful preparation, you must not assume that the task will be easy. You should be prepared to wait a little, for there are drivers who confess to a fierce prejudice against, (not to say hatred of)hitch-hikers, and would no more pick up a hiker than march from Aldermaston to London. In America, my average wait is half an hour, and my longest is two hours, but I have heard of people waiting all day: they probably took less pains to make themselves easy to notice.Nor must you assume that all the drivers who stop for you are nice, normal people. On one occasion I found myself driving with two boys of about nineteen who turned out to be on the run from the police, and were hoping to use me as an alibi. There are also lesser(较小的)risks: you may find yourself in the car of a Fascist fanatic, a Mormon missionary(传教士), or just a bad driver. You cannot tell, of course until you are in the car. But you soon learn the art of the quick excuse that gets you out again.If the hitch-hiker in the US remembers that he is seeking the willingness of drivers to give him a free ride, and is prepared to give in exchange entertainment and company, and not go to sleep, he will come across the remarkable, almost legendary, hospitality of American of the West. It will also help if he can drive—I think that I drove myself about 4, 500 of those 9, 500 miles I hitch-hiked in the States.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了作者如何搭乘便车的一些阅历, 如装束、等车、遇到的司机, 还特殊提及了在美国的一些有关搭乘便车的趣事。

动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04（学生版）语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train.5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar.11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common.20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器）,began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.29.Should naps(小睡）actually (take)during the day?30.There are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04（教师版）语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.mounted2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.hadparticipated3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.had become4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train. tostop5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.struck6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?crying7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).to have8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.Taking9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.is smiling10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar. named11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.went12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.were following13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.to help14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.have15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.act16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!is waiting17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.came18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.went19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much inparing20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating orsleeping.absorbed21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.arriving22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.to like23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.to be made24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.refused25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器）,began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.has been26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).hasbeen considered27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.was put28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.are constructed29.Should naps(小睡）actually (take)during the day?be takenThere are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.be found。

2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）111．---- Did you pass the driving test?---- No. I ______ it, but I had little time practicing.A. could have passedB. must have passedC. can’t have passedD. shouldn’t have passed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词用法。

could have doen本可以做某事，实际上却没有；must have done一定做了某事；can’t have done不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了。

句意：—你通过了驾驶考试了吗？—没有，我本可以通过的，但是我没有时间练习。

故A正确。

考点：考查情态动词用法点评：点评：本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。

must have done过去肯定做了某事。

should have done 本应该做而实际未做。

can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。

need have done 本有必要做某事；needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式19．In the time of HINI, scientists ____ their spare time to conduct research on the ways of curing the disease.A. attributedB. devotedC. abandonedD. sacrificed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析。

a ttribute…to…把……归于某人; devote…to…致力于…；abandon 抛弃。

限时组合练（四）限时:60分钟　总分:100分第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A(2019山东潍坊三月一模,B)Hawking was perhaps the most famous scientist in the world when he died in 2018 at age 76.His 1988 book, A Brief History of Time, sold ten million copies and made him an unlikely superstar even to people who sweated over high school science.Humor was always a big part of Hawking's effort to bring physics to the masses. In his 2010 book, The Grand Design, for instance, he recounts how, in 1277, the Catholic Church declared scientific laws such as gravity to be wrong, since they seemed against God's idea.“Interestingly,”the text adds jokingly, “Pope John was killed by the effects of the law of gravity a few months later when the roof of his palace fell in on him.”Hawking was only 21 when he was diagnosed with the disease ALS. For most people, the condition would have been a disaster. But Hawking rolled over hardship as if it were just a pebble under his wheelchair.“Life would be tragic,”he once said, “if it weren't funny.”He kept smiling even though he spent more than 50 years in a wheelchair.“He loved adventure and fun,”says Mlodinow, who once took Hawking on a punt-boat trip down the River Cam in Cambridge, England, despite the obvious danger of the boat turning over.“You know about when he went on the Vomit Comet? It's a plane that flies in a parabolic(抛物线的)path so you are weightless, like you are in space. A lot of people vomit, but he loved that sort of thing.”And he was 65 at the time.Hawking's greatest hit, humor-wise, was probably the cocktail party he threw in 2009. It was a “welcome reception for future time travelers,”he said, so naturally, he sent out the invitations the day after the party. No one showed up yet. “Maybe one daysomeone living in the future will find the information and use a wormhole time machine to come back to my party, proving that time travel will one day be possible,” Hawking explained. And if that happens, don't be surprised if Hawking is there too. After all, he never missed a chance to have fun.1.What can we learn about Pope John?A.He was not in favor of God.B.He was a scientist like Hawking.C.He was opposed to the law of gravity.D.He was killed due to the discovery of gravity.2.What drove Hawking to go on the Vomit Comet?A.His fondness of adventure.B.The invitation from his friend.C.The requirements of his work.D.His desire for recovery from ALS.3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The cocktail party was a great success.B.The possibility of time travel was not proved.C.Hawking was a man who enjoyed holding parties.D.The wormhole time machine was used at that time.答案　[语篇解读]　本文为人物介绍类记叙文。

专题训练卷(四) 高中新课标总复习(第二轮)·英语专题训练卷(四)(1)(6 min.)(原创)Many women do not like strength training because 1. __________ fear that lifting weights will make them look manly and make their muscles large. This couldn't be further than the truth. Women physically cannot build up 2. __________ much muscle as men can. 3. __________ myth that keeps women from strength training properly is 4. __________， if women do lift weights, they should be light weights and they shouldn't train very 5. __________. This is also untrue. Finally, many women believe that, if they start strength training, see some results, 6. __________ then stop, the muscle they have built up will turn to fat. That is physically impossible. Of course, if you stop a weight training routine, you will probably see 7. __________ drop in muscle quality. This is only natural. 8. __________ you don't use the muscles, you lose them, but they are not turning into fat.(2)(6 min.)(2012·雅礼月考四)For many Englishmen there can never be any discussion 1. __________ to who is the world's greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to(浮现在心头) him: 2. __________ of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, 3. __________ slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations(引语) from Shakespeare's writings that have become part of the common property of English­speaking people. Most of 4. __________ time we are probably unaware 5. __________ the source of the words we use.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any 6. __________ writers, made full use of the great resource of the English language. There is probably no better way for a foreigner(or an Englishman) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language 7. __________ by studying the various ways in 8. __________ Shakespeare used it.(3)(6 min.)(原创)Are you a smart kid who is having a little trouble in high school? Not to fear! Using good study habits can help you make 1. __________ through this tough time and on to college.You'll never be able to learn anything if your desk is 2. __________ of nothing but a pile of waste paper! Take 3. __________ hour a week to clean your desk. Throw away unneeded papers and notebooks. No 4. __________ students learn the same way, 5. __________ what may work for one student will actually be detrimental to another. The same goes for studying. 6. __________ students learn better with flash cards, others 7. __________ rewriting material or taking practice tests. Experiment with different methods 8. __________ you find one that works for you best. Remember, anyone is capable of success!(4)(6 min.)(2012·雅礼月考三)The one last piece of advice, though, that I would have thathas been useful for me is the people who I admire the most and are most successful, they're not 1. __________ thinking only about themselves but they're also thinking about something larger than 2. __________. That the people who really make their marks on the world is because they have 3. __________ bigger ambition. They say, 4. __________ can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help to teach children who don't have an education? Or, how can I bring 5. __________ peaceful resolution of conflicts? Those are the people I think 6. __________ end up making such a big difference in the world, 7. __________ I'm sure that young people like you are going to be able to make that kind of difference 8. __________ long as you keep working the way you've been working.(5)(6 min.)(原创)If you want to spend more time with your children, there are actually a lot of learning activities that you 1. __________ choose from.Reading stories with your children is 2. __________ really fun way. Doing this will create the idea that you value reading as a learning activity. Choose good reading materials 3. __________ will let them learn something 4. __________ having fun. Choose books with vivid colors and great pictures to get the attention of your child.Riddles are really fun. Try to take turns in asking riddles with your child to develop 5. __________ critical thinking and imagination. You will be surprised with how far their imagination can go just to come 6. __________ with the right answer.Songs are considered to be 7. __________ the most effective teaching tools for children. Kids remember things 8. __________ if they are linked to a song.(6)(6 min.)(原创)Parents who were fortunate enough to have a good summer camp experience themselves realize that there is 1. __________ better than to attend a good camp. Camp is a safe environment for children, which helps 2. __________ prepare for adulthood. Trained, caring adult role models help children feel loved, capable and included. The summer camp experience can lay a foundation that will serve well 3. __________ adulthood.There are over 10, 000 camps in this country, so there 4. __________ be one for every child. The cost is sometimes a problem for families, but 5. __________ they look at this as an important part of the growing up process, most families can find the means. In the 6. __________ run, a good camp experience is going to be much more beneficial than that new 54­inc h television. This is 7. __________ investment in your child's future and one 8. __________ will be remembered long.(7)(6 min.)I was very excited but also a little nervous on my first day at work. I had to report to the Human Resources Department first thing in the morning 1. __________ that they could introduce me to my colleagues. Everyone was very nice and welcomed me to the company, and my boss took me to the canteen for lunch. I 2. __________ met the General Manager. I really enjoyed my first day, but I did not do much work! The 3. __________ day was very different. Even though I was 4. __________ a management trainee, I still had a lot of responsibility, and there was so much to learn. The work was quite interesting, but there was a lot of 5. __________. In fact, therewas so much work that I had to work overtime to complete it. I felt like I was facing mountains 6. __________ paperwork. I have to learn what each department does so that I can understand 7. __________ the company works. For example, I spent one day in the Finance Department, 8. __________ the accountants take care the company's money …(8)(6 min.)Everyone needs friendship. No one can sail the ocean of life single­handedly. We need help 1. __________， and also give help to, others. In the modern age, people attach 2. __________ importance to relations and connections than we used to. A man of charisma has many friends. His power lies in his ability to give.3. __________ life is full of strife and conflict, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. Our friends give us warnings against danger. True friends share not only joy4. __________， more often than not, sorrow. With friendship, life is happy and harmonious.5. __________ friendship, life is sad and unfortunate. I have friends ranging from the rank and file to rich and in power. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure,6. __________ to tolerate and what to share. I will never forget my old friends7. __________ keep making new friends.I will not be cold and indifferent (不关心的) to 8. __________ poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc.(9)(6 min.)The people o f La Gomera can carry on long­distance conversation 1. __________ whistling. For ordinary conversation they speak Spanish. 2. __________ when they need to speak over a distance, and ordinary speech is impossible, they used silbo, 3. __________ is the name of whistled form of speech.La Gomera is very mountainous. Because of the island's small size, walking from one place to another may be slow and difficult. That is 4. __________ the silbo is useful to the islanders there. 5. __________ message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles, while to travel the same distance on foot might take an hour.A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles 6. __________. His whistling can be heard even farther away when there is little or 7. __________ wind.I was informed that the record is nine miles. 8. __________ who has heard a first­class whistler will agree that this figure is quite possible.(10)(6 min.)A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions, but the student couldn't answer any of them. The teacher then decided to ask 1.__________ some very easy questions so that he could get a few right.“2.__________ was California？” she said.The student thought 3.__________ some time and then answered, “A city？”“No, it was a state，” the te acher said. She was getting a little angry now, but she was trying 4.__________ to show it. Then she asked, “Who was the 5.__________ president of the United States？”The student thought for a long time, 6.__________ didn't say anything. Then the teacher got very angry and shouted, “George Washington！”The student got up and began to walk 7.__________ his seat.“Come back！” the teacher said, “I didn't tell you to go.”“Oh, I'm sorry，” the student said. “I thought you called 8.__________ next student.”(11)(6 min.)Why must we pay taxes? The answer is that the government needs money for many things, and 1. __________ the people of the country can supply the money. One of the most important taxes is income tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income, 2. __________ he is a merchant, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money directly 3. __________ the government. 4. __________ tax is paid on goods like watches, jewellery, new clothes and tobacco when they are brought into a country. We call it “indirect” tax.People complain about having to pay taxes, 5. __________ they forget that the money is spent on things that they and 6. __________ families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, to see that men obey the laws, to direct traffic, etc., and they must be paid 7. __________ they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies, and we cannot have 8. __________ army without paying for it.Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.(12)(6 min.)Why are Americans getting fatter?New research announced Monday found that 1. __________ human stem cells were exposed to a common virus, they turned into fat cells. They didn't just change, they stored fat, 2. __________.While this may be reasonable for putting on weight, it doesn't explain 3. __________ or even most to America's growing obesity problem. But it adds to other recent evidence that blames huge waistlines on 4. __________ than just super­sized appetites and underused muscles.For several years, researchers have looked at a possible link between obesity and this common virus from a family of viruses that cause colds and pinkeye 5. __________ people. They had already found that 6. __________ higher percentage of fat people had been infected with the virus 7. __________ nonfat people. They had exposed animals to the virus and got 8. __________ to fatten up and even found a gene in the virus that caused animals to get fat.专专题训练卷(四)(1)1．they 考查人称代词。

浙江省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：单项选择（104）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain________ good knowledge of basic word formation.A．A；a B．The；不填C．A；不填D．The；the2. --- This is the first time I ______ my first picture with my own hands.--- It's time that you ______ a picture for me.A. took; tookB. have taken; tookC. took; will takeD. will take; have taken3. --- What about reading English newspapers while learning English?--- Personally, ___________. It helps a lot.A. it’s up to youB. it makes senseC. it’s hard tosay D. that depends4. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of _________.A. orderB. controlC. sightD. reach5. More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever6. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ________ it.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in search ofD. infavor of7. As time went by, they found their efforts to help students________.A. showed offB. took offC. put offD. paid off8. --- Would you like me the radio a bit?--- No, it's all right. I'm used with the radio .A. to turn down; to work; onB. turning down; to working; onC. turning down; to working; offD. to turn down; to working; on9. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.A. left; lied; disappearedB. leaving; lying; disappearedC. leaving; lie; disappearedD. left; lay; disappear10. ---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.---I did ______. I got full mark.A. no lessB. not lessC. not worseD. no worse11. ______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Goodwages. No experience necessary.”A. Looking through the newspaperB. While I was looking through the newspaperC. To look through the newspaperD. I was looking through the newspaper12. The first decade in the 21st century ______ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.A. witnessB. has witnessedC. will witnessD. havewitnessed13. With more than 17000 islands, ______ only 6000 are inhabited, Indonesia is theworld’s largest archipelago(岛国).A. on whichB. for whichC. of whichD. along which14. I ________ this business if my friend Ray ________ willing to act as my helper.A. could not start; had not beenB. could never have started; was notC. could never have started; had not beenD. could have started; were15. ---Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?---______. You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A. All is well that ends wellB. One man’s meat is another’s poisonC. Better safe than sorryD. No sweet without sweat16. David likes country life and has decided to ______ farming.A. go in forB. go back onC. go through withD. go along with17. Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another ________ thepresent thinking.A. agree withB. deal withC. put up withD. come up with18. It is ten years _____ I lived in Nanjing, so I know ____ about what it is like today.A. since; nothingB. that; everythingC. before; somethingD. since; anything19. _____________, Gao Xiaosong was sentenced to 6-month imprisonment–the mostsevere punishment about drunk driving on June 1.A. A public figure as is heB. Public figure as he isC. Public figure he is asD. A public figure as he is20. The manager urged older staff ____early retirement and new staff _______ moretime for work.A. take up; to set asideB. took up; set asideC. would take up; to lay asideD. must take up; lay aside1---20 ABBDD DDDBD BBCCC AAABA。

专题04 长难句分析练习一1.People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.2.Economists from the University of Sussex analyzed findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US in the mid-1990s.3.Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self-growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.4.Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.5.The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.6.Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their charac ter, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.7.Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests.8.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.9.With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals（ITA）in Salt Lake City.10.Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leavea failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.11.Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her to helping the other comrades.12. In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamin’s older brother, started TheNew-England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper.13. The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same.14. Young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.15. In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break.参考答案1.People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.【句意】二十一年来，象牙交易一直被明令禁止，人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎，导致大象数量减少。