17-18版 第1部分 必修2 Unit 3 Computers
- 格式:doc
- 大小:643.00 KB
- 文档页数:12
高一人教课标必修2unit3-computers全单元的教案Period 1 ReadingThe General Idea of This Period:This period includes Warming up,Reading and Comprehending of Unit 3.It introduces the history and development of computers.From this period the students will learn more about computers.Meanwhile they can learn some reading strategies such as skimming and scanning.Teaching Aims:1.Train the students’ reading ability.2.Learn some useful words and expressions.3.Learn more about computers.Teaching Important Points:1.Help the students to understand the passage better.2.Learn how to use some important words and phrases in this passage.Teaching Difficult Points:1.How to help the students improve their reading ability and understand the passagebetter.2.Learn how to use some important words and phrases in this passage.Teaching Methods:1.Skimming the passage to get the general idea of the text.2.Scanning to get the details from the passage.3.Explanations and practice to help the students master some language points.4.Discussion to help the students understand better what they’ve learned and to use the knowledge they’ve learned in this period.Teaching Aids:1.A tape recorder.2.A multimedia.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming up1.Greeting the students as usual.2.Introduce the topic of computersShow the five pictures (an abacus,a hugecomputer,a calculator,a PC,a notebook computer)and get the students name them in English.Through this task,st udents can have a general idea about what they are going to learn.Besides,students are expected to have a discussion about what they have in common while looking at them.And they are required to use the given expressions in their discussion to express their ideas.T:B oys and girls,today I am going to introduce some machines to you.Now let’s see whether you can name them in English correctly,and talk about them.Now work together with your partners and try to find out what they have in common.Two minutes late,five students are asked to talk about them in class.S1:An abacus is an old calculating machine used in China until now.S2:A huge computer is built to solve some mathematical pro blems.But,in my opinion,it is too big.S3:A calculator is a new calculating machine which can solve a large number mathematical problems.And I think it is very convenient to carry and use,so we ofte n use it.S4:A PC is a personal computer,which can solve all kinds of problems and is widely used in offices,schools,shops,at homes,etc.now.S5:A notebook computer is a kind of useful computer which can be taken conveniently like a notebook.But I think it is too expensive.T:Quite good.It seems that you are all quite familiar with these machines.But can you tell what they have in common?Any volunteers?S6:Let me try.I think they all calculate something.They can deal with some mathsproblems.S7:I believe that they are our good friends.With their help we can finish our work quickly.S8:The 21th century is the century of information technology.As middle school students,we should try to learn how to use computers.T:Well,your opinions are all right.Indeed,these machines all can calculate something.What’s more,from the abacus to the notebook computer,there is a long way.But now computers have already changed our lives greatly.But do you know more about computers and can you say something about how com puters have changed our lives.Step 2 Pre-readingShow the questions on the screen.T:Now,please have a discussion first,and then I’ll ask some students to report your work.After a few minutes.T:Now,who would like to answer the firstquestion?Voluntee r!S9:I’ll have a try.I know that computers have developed from large machines.They have been made smaller and smaller,but work faster and faster.I really can’t imagine what they will be like and wh ether they can take the place of human beings in the future.T:Yes,this is really a big problem.I think you are all interested in computers,you may go on studying computers,and perhaps one day you will design your own computers and become the masters of computers.OK!Next question!S10:I think computers have changed our lives greatly.We use computers widely in our study,in our work.You are using the computer to teach us English,aren’t you?S11:In my opinion,in the modern society,using the computers means grasping a tool of controlling the world.We may communicate with each other from a very long distance.In short,we can not live freely without them.T:I agree with you.The computers arebecoming more and more important in our lives.But learning more about computers is also importa nt,isn’t it?OK,let’s come to the reading passage “Who am I”.Step 3 ReadingTask 1.Skim the passage for the general idea.T:Boys and girls,you will be given two minutes to skim the passage and try to find out who “I”am and get the general idea of this pa ssage.After two minutes.T:Time is up.Who would like to tell us who “I”am and give the general idea of the text to the class?Volunteer!S12:Of course,“I”am the computer.The passage is mainly about the history and development of computers.S13:The passage is also about the relationship of computers and humans.Task 2.Scan for the details.T:Boys and girls,you will be given twomore minutes to scan the passage and try to find out the answers to the following questions.Let’s see who can find out the answers most quickly and correctly.1.Where were you in 1642?2.What happened to you in 1822?3.What were you called in 1936?4.What did you get in the 1960s?5.What happened to you in the 1970s?T:Have you finished?S14:I have.I was in France as a calculating machine in 1642.In 1822,I was built as an Analytical Machine by Charles Babbage.I was called “a universal machine”in 1936,as I could solve any mathematical problem.In the 1960s,I was given a family connected by a network,so that I could share information with others and we could talk to each other.In the 1970s,I was brought into people’s homes.T:You are so quick-minded that in such a short time you could find out all the answers to the questions.Your mind really works like a computer!Step 4 ComprehendingTask 3.Fill in the timeline to remember the facts.T:But can you memorize facts like a computer?I am afraid you can not.But let’s try to remember the facts in the passage by filing in the timeline on Page 19,which,I am sure,will help you remember the facts easily.Suggested answers:Timeline1642:The computer began a s a calculating machine.1822:The Analytical Machine was built by Charles Babbage.1936:Alan Turing wrote a book to describe how computers could be made.1960s:Computers had new transistors and became smaller.1960s:The first family of computers connected to each other.1970s:Computers were brought into people’s homes.Now:Computers connect people all over the world together.T:Have you finished?If so,please check your answers yourself.I’m sure all of you have got them right.Now you can retell the history of computers easily with the help of the timeline,can’t you?Please have a try,boys and girls!Step 5 Homework1.Recite the key sentences.2.Prepare for Learning About Language.3.Try to retell the text using about 100 words.Step 6 The Design of the Writing on the BlackboardUnit 3 ComputersPeriod 1The general idea of the text:Questions1.Where were you in 1642?2.What happened to you in 1822?3.What were you called in 1936?4.What did you get in the 1960s?5.What happened to you in the 1970s?Language points:1.in common/have... in common (with)...2.in one’s opinion3.deal with4.simple-minded5.“as”and “with”6.“There were times when... ”Step 7 Record after TeachingPeriod 2 Learning about LanguageThe General Idea of This Period:This period includes revision of the text、learning about language.From this period the students will learn how to use some of the key words and expressions in the text and do some exercises for consolidation,and learn how to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice.Teaching Aims:1.Help the students to learn to use some useful words and expressions.2.Enabl e the students to learn how to use the present perfect passive voice.Teaching Important Point:The use of the present perfect passive voice.Teaching Difficult Points:How to master the usages of some important words and phrases and the Present Perfect Passive Voice.Teaching Methods:1.Task-based learning.2.Cooperative learning.3.Explanation and practice.Teaching Aids:1.A tape recorder.2.A multimedia.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT:Boys and girls,in last period we learned something about the history and development of computers.Now who would like to retell the text with the help of these figures?S1:Let me try.In 1642,a calculating machine was used in France.Then in 1922,the Analytical Machine was made by Charles Babbage.It could follow instructions from cards with holes.In 1936,Alan Turing,the real father of computers,wro te a book to describe how computers could be made to work and built a “universal machine”to solve any mathematical ter,people discoveredthe computer had “artificial intelligence”.In the 1960s,the computer got his new transistors.Its size was totally changes at that time.And in the early 1960s,the first family of computers were connected to each other.In 1970s,computers have brought into people’s homes.Now computers have been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet.T:Congratulations!You’ve done very well.Now try to do the same to your partners,OK!Step 2 Words and ExpressionsTask 1T:Please turn to Page 19 and finish Discovering Useful Words and Expressions.At first,look at Ex.1.From the reading passage,find the words and expressions with the following meanings.Now,ten students will be asked to give the words.Who can?Volunteers!Check the answers together.Task 2.T:Well done.Now please look at Ex 2.and complete the passage with some of the words above.Pay attention to the use and the forms of those words.The possible answers:ne twork so that went by totally truly simple-minded Anyway deal with Task 3T:Please finish Ex.3.Look at the sentences on Page 20.Tick the right word.Then some of you will be asked to read the sentences one by one.The possible answers:1.Life totally changed when I went to university.2.I was amazed to find that I won the competition to design a new computer.3.The competition was so exciting that we cheered all evening.4.I was so excited at the thought of meeting Yang Liwei that I could not sleep.5.Robots can be bought so cheaply that Igave one to each of my friends.6.It was so unlucky that you lost your watch at the concert.Task 4T:Please turn to Page 56 and let’s finish Using Words and Expressions.First look at Ex.1.Read through the words in the right-hand box e some of them to name each part of a computer in the left-hand box.We have known about computer.But who can give us the exact names?The possible answers:1.floppy disc2.hard disc3.scanner4.modem5.CD-ROM6.monitor7.keyboard8.printerTask 5T:Now please look at plete the sentences with some of the words in the right-hand box above.You can use each word only once.First do the exercise individually,and then check yo ur answers with your partners.And last seven students will be asked toreport their answers to the class.The possible answers:1.A printer is a machine for printing text or pictures onto paper,especially once connected toa computer.2.A CD-ROM or disk is the main device that a computer uses to store information.3.A monitor is used to see your data on a computer.4.A keyboard is used to put data into a computer.5.A CPU is often used to conne ct computers to each other through phone lines.6.Data can also be stored in a floppy disc,which is small and can be carried easily.7.A hard disc is a disc that contains computer data.It can store a large amount of data.Step 3 Grammar—The Present PerfectPassive VoiceT:Boys and girls,now please pay attention to the following sentences in the text:1.As the years have gone by,I have been made smaller and smaller.2.Since then,my family and I have been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet.3.I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.T:What verb tense is used in these sentences?And what verb voice is used in these sentences?Yes,the present perfect pa ssive voice is used in these sentences.Can you tell us the structure of the present perfect passive voice?Quite right.The structure of the present perfect passive voice is “subject+have/has been done+object”.The function of present perfect passive voice is indicating verbs’the present perfect and the passive voice.OK,let’s practise the present perfect passi ve voice.Task 1T:Please turn to P age 20.Let’s finish Discovering useful structures.At first,look at Ex.2.According to examples,change the following sentences into the present perfect passive voice.Put the verbs into the correct form.Suggested answers:1.A new personal computer has been bought.2.Many problems have been found with our new computer.3.A PC has been built the way we wanted.4.Our computer has just joined to the Inter net.5.The computer has been used every day since we bought it.6.A lot of e-mails have been written on the computer in the last year.Task 2T:Class,let’s play a game called “What has been decided”.Now,get into groups of four.Your task is to decide what things have been decidedfor the class.Take turns to make the ideas as interesting and lively as you like.You may finish them according to EXAMPLES on Page 21,(or finish Ex.3 after class.)Then collect the ones you all like best and be prepared to tell them to the class.Suggested answers: S1:It has been decided that those who know of the computer will be asked to say something in class. S2:It has been decided that those who didn’t clean the blackboard will be asked to come into office after school. Task 3 T:Now,pleas e turn to Page 57.Finish using structures.First,look at Ex.1 and change the following sentences according to the model,and pay attention to the passive voice form.First do the exercise individually,and then check your answers with your partners.After that we’ll check the answers in class. Step 4 Homework21T:OK,it’s almost time for a break.Now look at Ex.2 on Page 57.Translate the following sentences into English after class.The words and expressions in brackets may help you.Step 5 The Design of the Writing o n the BlackboardUnit 3 Computers Period 2The Present Perfect Passive Voice 1.As the years have gone by,I have been made smaller and smaller. 2.Since then,my family and I have been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. 3.I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth. Structure: “subject+have/has been done+object” Step 6 Record after TeachingPeriod 3 Extensive Reading22The General Idea of This Period: This perio d includes revision of the text, Reading and speaking on Page 22、Reading task on Page 58.In this period the students will be involved in a speaking activity about designing an android after reading the story of Andy,an d learn something about the performances of a sporting robot of the 22nd century,Hua Fei in 78th Olympics and 79th Olympics,so that the students will not only improve their reading and speaking,but also their creative thinking. Teaching Aims: 1.Help the students to learn about the different ways of designing the robots and give their opinions to the class. 2.Enable the students to discuss to design their own robots. Talk about the different ways of designing the robots. Teaching Important and Difficult Points: How to design their own robots and report their designing to the class.23Teaching Methods: 1.Task-based learning. 2.Cooperative learning. Teaching Aids: 1.A tape recor der. 2.A multimedia. Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Greetings Step 2 Reading (1) We’ve learned a lot about computers,but can you imagine that computers could be put into androids or robots.Think of the fun you c ould have!Now let’s first read the passage about a robot called Andy—what it looks like and what it can do on Page 22,and then we’ll have a des igning competition to see who will design the best robots. The students read the passage fo r several minutes. T:A few simple questions for you.What does Andy look like? What can it do?24S2:Andy looks like a human.It is designed to play football games and can move and think like a human.Andy is really smart.T:I agree with you.Are you eager to design your smart robots?Now in small groups discuss how to design your own androids , draw a picture of your androids and write down your design.You may refer to the following questions:1.What would you like it to look like? 2.What are some of the things you would like it to do? 3.Do you want it to be like a man or a woman or neither? 4.How much would it cost? T:And don’t forget to use the following expressions in your discussion. I think that In my opinion... What is your reason? I have decided that... After several minutes. T:Now,I’ll check your work.One from25each group will show your picture of the android you have designed and tell the class your design.And we’ll see which group has designed the best android.Who would like to try first?S3:Look here.This is the picture of the robot we’ve designed.What does it look like?Yes,it looks like a dog.We all like dogs very much.Every morning it will wake us up so that we will not be late for school.Then it will company us to school and carry our heavy bags.You know how heavy our bags are!In the evening,after a whole day’s hard work,it will play beautiful music to help us relax.Maybe it will cost at least 2000 yuan,but we don’t think it is too expensive to have such a good friend.S4:Well,we’d like to design our robot in this way.We would like it to look like the famous footballer Beckham who serves as a striker on the football team.It has the most advanced program , so it can move and think like Beckham,and of course can shoot good goals26like him.We would like it to enter the nextElectronic World Cup,and we are sure that itwill win the cup!T : Your designs are very unusual andsmart.I really want to go on appreciating yourdesigns,but time is limited.Will you put up yourpic tures of the robots you have designed withinstructions on the back wall,and then decidewhich group has designed the best androidsafter comparison?Step 3 Reading (2) Class,let’s come to the Reading Task onPage 58.First read the passage quickly and thenfill in the chart of Exercise 1 and keep a recordof his performances of the sporting robot of the22nd century,Hua Fei in 78th Olympics and79th Olympics.After doing it individual ly ,please check your answers with your partners,and then we will check the answers in class.Suggested answersRECORD CARDHUA FEIAbilityHigh flying exercises27Performance in 78th OlympicsWonderful turns, dives,circles anddancesPrize wonSilver medalPerformance in 79th OlympicsBegan very well but failed through on fault of his ownReason for failureParachute failed to openTreatmentTwo new legs and a new headStep 4 Homework T : It’s almost time for a break.Nowhomework for you today.pare the designs of the androids ofeach group and try to decide which one is thebest.2.Suppose you have been lucky enough tobe allowed to interview Hua Fei in hospital foryour school paper.Work out some questions together with your partner,and then intervieweach other.28Step 5 The Design of the Writing on theBlackboardComputersUnit 3Period 3TimeEvents16421822 19361960s1960s1970sNow29Reference for your design of the androids:1.What would you like it to look like? 2.What are some of the things you would like it to do? 3.Do you want it to be like a man or a woman or neither? 4.How much would it cost?RECORD CARDHUA FEIAbilityPerformance in 78th OlympicsHigh flying exercises Wonderful turns, dives,circles anddancesPrize wonSilve r medalBegan very well but Performance in 79thfailed through on Olympicsfault of his ownReason for failureParachute failed to open30TreatmentTwo new legs and a new headStep 6 Record after TeachingPeriod 4 ListeningThe General Idea of This Period: This period includes listening and writing on Page 21;listening on Page 55 and listening task on Page 58.Apparently,the purpose of this period is to train the students’ listening—for information ; for comprehension and for language.Meanwhile , the students will be trained to express their own opinions after listening. Teaching Aims:311.Help the students to learn about the knowledge of information technology.2.Enable the students to get the main ideas of the listening materials.Teaching Important and Difficult Points: 1.How to get the main idea and information in details. 2.Express their own opinions after listening. Teaching Methods: 1.Task-based learning. 2.Cooperative learning. Teaching Aids: 1.A tape recorder. 2.A multimedia. Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Revision Check the students’ interviews. Get the students to work together with their partners to interview each other. Step 2 Listening and writing (Page 21) Task 1 Listen to a conversation T:Class,as we all know,the 21st century32is the century of information andtechnology.Next we will listen to a conversationabout differe nt kinds of information technologyor IT.And as we know,each kind of informationtechnology has its own advantages anddisadvantages.So from this conversation we willlisten for the advantages and disadvantages ofeach one.But before listening let’s first look atthe pictures on Page 21 and the form on Page 22to make sure what you are going to do whilelistening.OK,let’s begin.The students listen to the conversation forthe first time.Task 2 Discussion and fillingT:You can see there are a TV,a CD-ROM,a computer,a radio,a DVD and newspaperhere.Now try to finish filling in the form withthe information you have just got from theconversation.Suggested answers:Type of IT Advantages DisadvantagesTVYou can both You can’t write33listen andto friendswatchYou can findIt’s veryWebinformation expensiveRadioYou can listen You can notto EnglishwatchBookYou can get Sometimes it is information out-of-dateT:Now,let’s discuss the advantages anddisadvantages of each type of IT in small groupsand then decide which type of IT is best for youto use,according to the form above and explainthe reasons.While discussing,remember to usethe following expressions:I think that...In my opinio n...I believe that...I agree because...I disagree because...I’ve decided that...Step 3 Listening (Page 55) T : Now come to the listening on Page3455.Before you listening , please read therequirements of Ex.1.After that,you will find thethree robots from the pictures above on Page 55and num ber them.The possible number:Picture 1—No.3 Picture 3—No.2 Picture4—No.1T:Now please look at these boxes on Page55 before you listen to the tape again,and try tofind out the listening points.Pay more attentionto the se points and you may make some noteswhile listening.Three minutes later.T:Now try to fill in the boxes with theinformation from the listening material,andthen check your answers with your partners.Suggested answers:Personal robotInformationSize35 cmWhat it looks l ike Robot with five armsWhat it can doAll homeworkPrice50 yuan a day35Bird-like android SizeWhat it looks like What it can do PriceInformation 10 cmBird-like android Sings beautifully600 yuanLonely androidInformationSize2mWhat it looks like What it can doLarge,energetic robot Climbs mountains; plays guitar;singskaraokeTelephone numberRoom-1234Step 4 Listening task (Page 58)T:Now please turn to Page 58,and finishthe listening task. As we know,computers are used widelyand put into androids.Please look at the picturesabove.There are two androids in it.One works asa maid.The other works in a car factory.Theyare friends and they were made at the same36ti me.Now they are talking about their lives andwhat it feels like to be android.OK,please listencarefully to their problems and fill in theform.I’ ll play the tape twice.After listening.T:Try to fill in the forms as quickly as youcan,and then we will check the answers in class.Suggested answersSally and Brenda’s problemsAbout their jobsTheir programmer decided themAbout changing their They are not able tojobschange jobsAbout who decides Their programmertheir futuredoesAbout how they are They can not smell,different from people laugh,taste,or eat foodAbout how they are the same as peopleThey enjoy footballT:From what we have just listened,weknow that Sally and Brenda have some troublesin their lives.They are treated badly.Now you37are going to make a list of the rights that androids should have so that they will be treated better.You can work with your partners and have discussion.Suggested an swers: 1.They should be able to choose the work they do. 2.They should have their own time. 3.They should be able to change their jobs. 4.They should be able to decide their own future. 5.They should be able to taste,smell,feel, etc. Step 5 Assignment T:Class,I really appreciate your good performance in this listening class.I can see that your listening has greatly improved since you came to the senior school.Keep on your good work!OK,we have no time left.I’d like to assign you some homework to do. 1.Go over the listening and writing on Page 21 and get ready for the writing.38Step 6 The Design of the Writing on the BlackboardUnit 3 Computers Period 4Type of IT Advantages DisadvantagesYou can’tYou can bothTVwrite tolisten and watch.friends.You can findIt’s veryWebinformation. expensive.RadioYou can listen to You can notEnglish.watch.BookYou can get Sometimes it information. is out-of-date.Personal robot SizeWhat it looks like What it can do PriceInformation 35 cmRobot with five arms All homework 50 yuan a day39Bird-like android SizeWhat it looks like What it can do PriceInformation 10 cmBird-like android Sings beautifully600 yuanLonely androidInformationSize2mWhat it looks like Large, energetic robot Climbs mountains;playsWhat it can do guitar;sings karaokeTelephone numberRoom-1234Step 7 Record after TeachingPeriod 5 WritingThe General Idea of This Period:40。
信息技术的发展已经深深地嵌入到我们的生活中。
计算机的出现彻底改变了人们传统的生产方式和生活方式。
现代教育不再是仅限于背书和抄板书,而是花费大量的时间和精力去思考、去分析和去实践。
在这样一个信息时代,教师的角色也随之转变。
我们不仅需要教授知识,还需要培养学生的信息能力,帮助他们理解和利用科技并运用它们支持我们的学习和生活。
高一英语必修2 Unit3 Computers全单元教案是一份非常重要的信息技术教案。
这个单元是有关于计算机和互联网的,向学生介绍了计算机的历史和发展,软件和硬件,以及学习计算机和互联网所需的相关知识。
第一课:Computers in Everyday Life这一课介绍了计算机在生活中的应用以及与人们的生活密切相关的一些软件。
我们可以向学生展示各种各样的工具软件,如视频制作、图片编辑、文档编辑、音频制作等等。
我们也可以通过展示计算机硬件的内部结构来引导学生了解计算机是如何工作的。
第二课:The Development of Computers这一课涵盖了计算机诞生以来的漫长历史。
从最初的机械计算器到现代的个人计算机,这里介绍了计算机的种类、发展和特点。
学生能够学习计算机的历史,了解计算机技术的发展和趋势,以及计算机的应用范围。
第三课:Computer and Society这一课程介绍了计算机在社会生活中的应用,并引导学生思考计算机技术对社会的影响,特别是当它开始影响人们的生活、工作和教育时。
我们将会讨论有关网络安全问题,从而让学生了解如何安全地使用计算机。
第四课:Software这一课介绍了计算机系统中的软件,包括操作系统、应用软件、编译器等等。
学生将了解到不同类型的软件的特点,掌握基本的软件使用技巧。
第五课:Data Storage这一课主要介绍了计算机数据存储,包括内存、硬盘等。
学生将学习如何存储、传输和访问数据,并了解如何保护我们的数据。
第六课:The Internet这一课介绍了互联网的原理和应用。
基础编程教案:高一英语必修2 Unit3 Computers全单元教案随着科技的不断发展,计算机变得越来越普遍,也越来越深入人们的生活中。
作为学生,我们需要掌握计算机的基础知识,学会如何使用计算机,更好地应用它们。
本篇文章将为您介绍一份高一英语必修2 Unit3 Computers全单元教案,帮助您更好地理解和掌握计算机的相关知识。
一、教学目标1.了解计算机的基本知识,包括计算机的特点、发展史和计算机的应用领域。
2.掌握计算机相关的词汇和语法。
3.了解计算机对人类社会发展的影响。
二、教学内容1.计算机的概念及其特点2.计算机的发展史3.计算机的应用领域4.计算机相关的词汇和语法5.计算机对人类社会发展的影响三、教学步骤1.导入通过展示一些计算机的图片,让学生了解计算机的外观和工作原理,引导学生思考计算机在我们日常生活中的作用。
提问学生:计算机是什么?计算机有哪些特点?2.讲解介绍计算机的概念及其特点,包括计算机的四项基本特征:自动性、可编程性、电子化和存储能力。
同时讲解计算机的发展史,梳理计算机的发展历程和各个时代的代表性计算机。
介绍计算机的应用领域,让学生了解计算机在不同领域的应用,如科学研究、工业生产等。
讲解计算机相关的词汇和语法,如“硬件”、“软件”、“网页”等。
3.练习让学生进行计算机相关的练习,如基本的计算机操作、编程等。
同时让学生在网络上查找相关文献,拓展知识面,增强对计算机的理解和掌握。
4.讨论让学生就计算机对人类社会发展的影响进行讨论,探讨计算机在不同领域对人类生活的影响。
引导学生思考计算机如何可以更好地服务人类和改变人类社会。
5.总结总结本节课的内容,强调学生需要通过学习计算机相关知识,提高自己的计算机技能水平,更好地适应和融入未来社会的发展和变化。
四、教学反馈通过小测验或互动问答的方式,让学生对所学内容进行检验和总结,及时了解学生的学习情况和掌握程度,以便制定更好的教学计划。
Unit 3Computers[核心词汇]1.character n.性格;特点2.solve v t.解决;解答3.anyhow ad v. (也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此4.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分5.signal v i. &v t.发信号n.信号6.type n.类型v t. &v i.打字7.arise v i. 出现;发生8.finance n.金融;财经9.calculate v t.计算[拓展词汇]10.appearance n.外观;外貌;出现→appear v i. 出现11.total adj.总的;整个的;n.总数;合计;v t.共计;总计;把……加起来→totally ad v. 完全地;整个地12.application n.应用;用途;申请→apply v. 应用;涉及;申请→applicant n.申请人;求职者13.simplify v t.简化→simple adj.简单的14.intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能→intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的15.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personally ad v. 就个人而言;亲自→personality n.个性;人格;风云人物;名人16.explore v t. &v i.探索;探测;探究→explorer n.探险家;勘探者→exploration n.探索17.electronic adj.电子的→electricity n.电;电学18.technology n.工艺;科技;技术→technological adj.科技的1.from...on 从……时起2.as a result 结果3.of high quality 高质量的4.go by 时光流逝;顺便拜访5.in a way 在某种程度上6.make up 弥补;化妆;编造;构成7.after all 毕竟8.with the help of 在……的帮助下9.deal with 处理;安排;对付10.watch over 看守;监视improves 4.so reliant on their parents that 5.had set off for点释3个考纲单词total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计[小试身手]介词填空①You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral,making a total 65.(牛津词典)你笔试得了47分,口试得了18分,总分65分。
②How much do you have to pay total if four of you go together?如果你们四个一起去的话你总共需要支付多少钱?【答案】①of②ina total of 总数为in total=in all 总计;总共signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号[小试身手]单句语法填空①In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards (signal) that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015年湖北高考·多项选择) 为了不让别人听到自己的声音,她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。
【导学号:47562035】②The police (signal) the driver to stop his car by raising his hand.警察举手示意司机停车。
【答案】①to signal②signalledarise vi.起身;起床;出现;发生;呈现;产生[一词多义]写出下列句子中arise的含义①When I arose from the chair,my father and John's father were in deep conversation.②A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.④It can't be too careful while driving.Accidents often arise from carelessness.【答案】①起身②出现③起床④产生易混辨析arise/arouse/rise/raiseAs we all know,the problems between parents and children have arisen from lack of communication.Although the standard of living has been raised,Tom can't get along well with his mother.His mother arises the moment the sun rises in the east.She works hard day and night to support the family.As a result,she was badly ill,which aroused Tom eventually.众所周知,父母与孩子之间的很多问题起因于缺少沟通。
虽然生活水平提高了,但汤姆不能和他的妈妈很好的相处。
他的妈妈在太阳从东方升起的时候就起床。
为了支撑家庭,她工作很辛苦。
结果她病得很严重,这最终唤醒了汤姆。
诠释3个核心短语as a result结果[小试身手]单句语法填空①As result,they agreed to my advice,and everything went well as planned.(2013年浙江高考·写作)结果,他们赞同我的建议,一切按计划顺利进展。
②Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result doing too much shopping.詹妮因为购物太多差点错过了航班。
③It's generally believed that his cancer resulted the overfull tiredness.普遍认为他是因为过度的劳累而得了癌症。
【答案】①a②of③from①It's generally believed that the overfull tiredness led to his cancer.②It's generally believed that he suffered from cancer as a result of the overfull tiredness.③It's generally believed that the overfull tiredness resulted in his cancer.in a way从某一角度看;在某种程度上[小试身手]单句语法填空①In way,it is a good thing that I did not get the post I had applied for,though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time.尽管我必须承认我当时很失望,但在某种程度上,我没有得到我所申请的职位是一件好事。
②Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always inway whenever she tries to.(2013年福建高考·单项填空) 史密斯夫人发现清理杂物很难,因为无论何时她要去做的时候,孩子们总是碍事。
【导学号:47562036】③He decided that he would drive all way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.他决定一路开车回家而不在旅馆里过夜。
【答案】①a②the③the面对困难时,你决不应该失去信心。
deal with处理;安排;对付;论及;涉及;与……打交道[一词多义]写出下列句子中deal with的含义①As a child,he never left his parents,so he didn't get used to dealing with everything in school independently.②It's a book dealing with life in the United States.③His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.【答案】①处理;应付②涉及③与……打交道[名师点津]deal with表示“处理”时,常与连接副词how连用。
do with表示“处理”时,常与连接代词what连用。
I don't know how they will deal with the problem.=I don't know what they will do with the problem.我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。
[链接写作]完成句子在组织班级活动方面我们可能有不同的观点,我们有各种各样的方法处理这样的情况。
(2015年浙江高考·书面表达)We may have different opinions in organizing class activities.We may have various ways .【答案】to deal with such a situation阐释2个高考句型As time went by,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被做得更小了。
as意为“随着”,引导时间状语从句。
[小试身手]单句语法填空①As the world's population (continue) to grow,the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.(2013年浙江高考·单项填空) 随着世界人口的不断增加,食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。