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河南省对口升学英语试卷.docx词汇判断11-20 题（每小题 1 分，共10 分）11．感激的A． great B． grateful C． greet D ． grate12．感觉A． feel B． feet C． food D． foot13．信心A． connect B． confidence C．convenient D． contribution 14．旅行A． train B． trouble C． travel D． try15．吸引A． account B． attempt C． artist D． attract16．登记；预定；书A． busy B． boat C． book D． blind17．逗留，停留A． star B． stay C． stand D． style18．自然的；自然界的A． natural B． national C． nervous D． nation19．赢；赢得A． will B． wish C． wall D． win20．习惯A． handle 选择填空B． hero C． habit D． hard21-30 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）21．That isn’t my magazine.is over there.A． Mine B． Me C．My D． I22．There was a traffic accident yesterday. Luckily,was injured.A．somebody B．nobody C．someone D．anyone23． We should think of old and sick.A．the, /B．a, a C．a, the D．the, the 24．There many different classes in our school.A． have B． has C．are D． is25． China is one of the countries in the world.A． large B． larger C．more large D． largest 26． --- Have you ever been to Shanghai?--- Yes. I there last winter.A． go B． went C．have been D． goes 27． Listen! They an English song.A． will sing B． sing C． are singing D． sings 28． Look at the smog （雾霾） .bad weather it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 29．My father encouraged me better.A． worked B． working C．to work D． work30．I’ m looking forward to ____ him soon.A． meeting B． be meeting C． met D． meet补充对话 31-40 题（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）31． --- Hello, Vera, this is Amy.---.A． Thank you B． OkC． Me too D． Glad to meet you 32． --- I have got a chance to go abroad.---A． Congratulations!B． What a pity!C．You aren’ t lucky.D．I’ m sorry.33． --- Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?---, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A．I don’ t B． I like itC． I will D．I’ d like to34．--- I’ m going on a trip to Tibet. How about a few suggestions?---.A． I can go with you B．You’d better take a mapC．That’ s OK D．It ’ s dangerous35． --- We lost the game again!---! You’ ll do better nexttime. A． Cheer up B． Too badC． Good luck D． Bad luck36． --- I’ ve got to go to bed. I have to work tomorrow.--- OK. Good night, then. ____.A． Have a good weekend B． SureC． Have a good sleep D． Thanks, you too37． --- Would you like some more pizza?--- I’ve had enough. ____.A．I’ d be glad to B． Thank you all the sameC． Yes, pleaseD．No, I don’t think so38． --- When is ____?--- It’ s on the 15th of the lunar August.A． the Spring Festival B． Mid-autumn DayC． National Day D． May Day39． --- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?--- ____.A．It ’ s all up to you B．That’ s your decisionC．I don’ t mind D．It ’ s your opinion40． ---？--- I’ d be glad to. What is it?A． Would you like to go B ． Where do you want to goC． Would you do me a favor D ． What do you like阅读理解41-50 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）Passage 1American families usually have a weekend for two days. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On the weekend people spend their time in many different ways. Many families enjoy spending weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Running, cycling, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favorite winter sports.Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or intheir houses. Many families plant flowers and some vegetables in their gardens. Somefamilies repair their houses on weekends. For most Americans, weekends are very busy.41． American families usually have a ____ weekend.A． three-day B． two-dayC． one-day D． four-day42． For Americans, when is their weekend?A． Saturday and Monday B． Sunday and MondayC． Saturday and Friday D． Saturday and Sunday43． From the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned when American familiesspend their weekends?A．Go shopping B． Go swimmingC． Go hiking D． Go skating44．Many American families spend their weekends in planting ____ in their gardens.A． some flowers B． some vegetablesC． flowers and some vegetables D． flowers and some trees 45．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct? A ．Some families build their houses on weekends.B． Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. C． For most Americans, weekends are very busy.D．Many families enjoy spending weekends together. Passage 2Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside:“ Second-hand clothes bought and sold.” He wascarrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The man looked at them and then said: “Two dollars.”“What? ” said Tom, “I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”“No, ”said the man, “ They aren’ t worth a cent more than two dollars. ”“Well, ” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “ Here’s your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price（标价）of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say.46． At first the owner of the shop thought that T om ____. A．wanted to fool himB．wanted to steal the trousers C ．wanted to buy the trousers D ．wanted to sell the trousers 47．The underlinedword“ second-hand” means ____. A．not newB． newC． anotherD． cheap48． The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because____.A．he didn ’t like the trousersB． he wanted to sell them cheaplyC． he wanted to buy them cheaplyD． they were old and dirty49． In fact, the trousers ____. A ．had been Tom’ sB． had been the shop owner ’ sC． were stolen by Tom from the shopD． were hanging inside the shop50． From the story we know that ____ cheaper than the list price. A．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half B． Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC． the owner sold the trousers two dollarsD． the owner bought the trousers three dollars完型填空51-60 题（每小题 1 分，共10 分）Life today is much51than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some52 problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it andeven 53 it.Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 54 people. When the lands were used up or the rivers were not clean in a place, man went toanother place. Man is nowslowly55the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’ s bad for all living things in the56 , but it isnot the only one kind of pollution. 57 pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 58 more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop factories from pouringdirty water into rivers and putting dirty 59into the air. Except for this, we can do manymore things. For example, if there are fewer people driving, there will be60pollution,too.The earth is our home. We must take care of it.51． A． easy B． easier C． easiest D． easyer52． A． much B． little C． new D． old53． A． hear B． have C． get D． heard54． A． little B． lot C． much D． Many55． A． polluting B． pollution C．polluteD． polluted56． A． moon B． home C． world D． field57． A． Smoke B． Water C．Noise D． Air58． A． happy B． clever C． angry D． bright59． A． noise B． smoke C． paper D． water60． A． much B． worseC． more D ． Less五、汉译英（每小题 4 分，共20 分）71．我所需要的不是钱，而是你们的爱。
2018年河南普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语真题PartⅠVocabulary and Structure(1×40points)Directions:There are40incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Lovely weather,________?A.is itB.isn’t it B.right D.ok2._______at in his way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look3.Mathematics______the language of science.A.IsB.has beenC.areD.have been4.We have been there for______times.A.Hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred5.By the time you get to New York,I___for London.A.Would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already letD.shall have left6.______the whole situation,I wouldn't have said itA.If Should knowB.If I knewC.If I had knownD.If I were to know7.The master was very angry and had all the slaves____before him.A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.being brought8.Never before that night_______the extent of my own power.A.had I feltB.I feltC.did I feltD.I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert___it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.providedD.whatever10.I was very interested in___she told me.A.all thatB.all whichC.all whatD.that11.Only under special circumstances___to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshmen are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party!It's worth_______all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen,eggs___carefully in her hands.A.to be heldB.heldC.was heldD.holding14.It's necessary_______the dictionary immediately.A.that he will returnB.that he returnedC.that he returnD.that he has returned15.They boy whom you lent the bike to___by a car.A.hitB.be hitC.having been hitD.was hit16.He will not be at the picnic,______to my disappointment.A.muchB.moreC.too muchD.much more17.In Britain,the best seasons of the year is probably______spring.tersttterte18.This is________wonderful party!A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so19.I can hardly imagine______so much money on a coat like that.A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.spent20.We have to take a taxi_______we can arrive at the airport earlier.A.as soon asB.in order toC.so as toD.so that21.There is a growing______of Australian wine among consumers.A.relativityB.regularityC.popularityD.population22.Because of______of time,I didn’t go shopping with my sister yesterday.ckB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty23.Jane,my closet friend,often_______her secrets with me.A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds24.When he came for the interview,Sam felt_______at first,but soon calmed down.A.nervousB.excitingC.curiousD.anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly___your timely helpA.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire26.The manager told his secretary to___a contract.A.draw inB.draw onC.draw outD.draw up27.Careless driving may_______your life.A.costB.spendC.payD.buy28.We_____have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employee in our company.A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally29.The______of my new job were better than the old one.A.conditionsB.positionC.bossD.pay30.The rich man_______his poor neighbors.A.looked down toB.looked down uponC.saw down toD.saw down on31.Hard work can often______a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make up forC.make atD.make out at32.The car was badly smashed up,but the driver got away without serious______.A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury33.You must give us more time,____we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A.otherwiseB.whetherC.thereforeD.consequently34.You may speak_______;say what you like.A.readilyB.willinglyC.freelyD.independently35.The autumn air felt______so she went to fetch a coat for her son.A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool36.He is very____about his ugly appearance.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sentimental37.Since she is angry,we______leave her alone.A.had better toB.had rather B.might have D.might as well38.Because the company was doing more business,it was necessary to_____the factory.A.extendB.madeC.riseD.grow39.Breakfast is_______in the dining room from8to9:30a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten40.The date of the meeting has been______from the5th to8th June,A.PostponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought ofPartⅡCloze(1×20points)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal?”It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our41when we Chinese42each other.This43greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life,whether the44,whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering,people like to45together to make business negotiation successful or to46family ties.Without dining together,all gathering might be regarded47not satisfying and not complete.Eating does not just mean48the stomach;being able to enjoy a good49of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good“fortune”.There’s probably50place in this world that has as great a51of delicious food as China and has as long and rich a food culture as China.On the one hand,many famous people,known as epicures,52a lot to developing Chinese food culture,Su Dongpo,a great poet of the Song Dynasty,was famous not only for being outstanding53writing,but also for being talented54an epicure.His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and55praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei,who also plays a very important role56developing Chinese food culture.In his book sui shi dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking57and northern and southern dishes systematically.This book58over300dishes popular in18th century China, ranging59exotic meat dishes60superb seafood.41.A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory42A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat43.A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly44.A.situation B.occasion C.condition D.circumstance45.A.diner B.dinner C.dinning D.dine46.A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D.broaden47.A.as B.at C.with D.to48.A.To be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled49.A.Number B.amount C.lot D.taste50.A.No B.no other C.no others D.not51.A.Variety B.various C.kind D.species52.A.Distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute53.A.On B.out C.of D.in54.A.For B.as C.of D.TO55.A.High B.highly C.much D.more56.A.In B.at C.as D.of57.A.Devices B.technology C.instruments D.techniques58.A.Conceals B.reveals C.covers D.discovers59.A.From B.in C.on D.at60.A.At B.to C.and D.withPartⅢReading Comprehension(2×20points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the bestchoice,and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Holiday Accommodation Parks,sometime referred to as motor camps,are found in towns, resorts and rural areas,often near a natural or tourist attraction.As well as offering Tent and Power Sites,Accommodation can include On-site Caravans,Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Unite.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers,toilets,cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds,TV and games rooms.For campervans and mobile homes, holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays.They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations,laundry and toilet facilities.Many holiday parks also provide units withensuite facilities and some are folly self-contained with TV,kitchen,bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together.Most offer a mixture of shared rooms(dormitories which may be single-sex on request).Double,twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places EXCEPT_____.A.townsB.rural areasC.resortsD.suburbs62.Which of the following statement is TRUE?A.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervan.B.All holiday pads provide units with ensuite facilities.C.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilities.D.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds.63.What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on?A.Getting traveller together.B.Offering a mixture of shares rooms.C.Offering double,twin and single rooms.D.Generating independence.64.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpackers can not use single rooms.D.Backpackers can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above?A.1.B.2C.3.D.4.Passage2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes4-6,prep with25mins,Cook1hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks(12drumsticks)2.tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions,to garnishSalad1/2small Savoy cabbage(700g),finely shredded2green spring onions,finely slicedmedium red chilli,deseeded,thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2cup dry roasted almonds,choppedDressing1/2cup hoisin sauce1/3cup soy sauce1/4cup lemon juice2tsps finely grated fresh ginger3cloves garlic,crushed(1)To make dressing,combine all ingredients in a jug.Mix well.(2)Toss chicken with onion powder.Place in a single layer in an oiled,large roasting pan.(3)Cook in a hot oven(200C)turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for40minutes. Remove pan from oven.Pour one-third of dressing over chicken.Toss well to coat.(4)Return pan to oven.Cook,turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for a further20minutes, or until chicken is cooked.(5)To make salad,combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing.Toss well.(6)Serve salad with chicken.Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is NOT included in the salad?A.Green spring onions.B.Fried noodleC.Roasted cabbage.D.Medium red chilli.67.Which statement is TRUE about garlic used as dressing according to the passage?A.It must be finely grated.B.it must be crushed.C.It must be fresh.D.it must be3tsps.68.What is the use of dressing?A.To coat the chicken.B.To mix with onion powder.C.To brush the chicken.D.To mix with all ingredients.69.What is the use of green spring onions?A.To To make salad.B.To serve as dressing.C.To garnish the mealD.To brush the roasting pan.70.How many people can this meal serve?A.1.B.3.C.5.D.7.Passage3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera,please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section.If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section,the camera warranty may be void.Meanwhile,not only the camera but also you and all other people around you may be severely damaged,injured,or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1)Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies,toddlers and children.In particular,small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and swallowed by them.(2)Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property.And thus meet all related legal regulations.(3)Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4)When using the flash,do not go too close to human eyes(particularly for babies,toddlers, and children)or animal eyes.Otherwise,when the flash fires,the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5)Batteries could explode,for instance.All batteries can cause property damage,injury or bums if a conductive material such as jewelry,keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals.The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot.Exercise care in handling any battery,particularly when placing it inside your pocket,purse,or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they may explode.(6)To prevent electric shock,do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.Some camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries.When using these batteries,do not charge them.Otherwise,dangers such as explosion and fire any occur.71.What can the word“Void”in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of children?A.Because children may swallow them.B.Because children may break them.C.Because children may bite them.D.Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A.The light may hurt their eyes.B.The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run out?A.dispose of them in fireB.Place them in your pocketC.Put them with a conductive materialD.Exercise care in handling them75.Which of the following statement is WRONG?e only the original accessories.B.Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances,C.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.Do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.passage4FEED THE BRAIN,BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer's it is thought that lifestyle choices,such as diet exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact,research by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine has,so far,suggest that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks“more promising than drug studies”.For the last decade or so,researchers have been exploring the link between our modem diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer's,specifically the connection between sugar and the disease.A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer's more recent research has shed further light on this,finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain.Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells，but this process goes awry when a toxic protein,called ADDL,removes receptors form these cells and renders them insulin resistant.As the ADDLs accumulate,our memory can begin to deteriorate.So,what should we be feeding our bodies ti give our brain the best change?A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential.Opt for“real”food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum(ideally between15and25grams a day).Add plenty of good fats like avocados,raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimise the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer’s?A.Diet.B.ExerciseC.MoodD.sleep habits77.What does the sentence“lifestyle change related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies”(Para.1)imply?A.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of whose health is ageing.78.What's the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph2?A.They have positive correction.B.they have negative correction.C.They have no relationship.D.They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about insulin(Para.3)is TRUE?A.It can help the survival of brain cells.B.It can resist the ageing of brain cells.C.It can help resits ADDLs.D.K cam deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fete EXCEPT______.A.avocadosB.raw nutsC.coconutD.probioticPartⅣTranslation(2×10points)Directions:There are10sentences in this section.Please translate sentences8185from Chinese into English,and translate sentences8690from English into Chinese.Write youranswer on the Answer Sheet.81.即时短信是如此的便捷以至于大家都用它。
2018河南中招考试英语试题及答案2018年河南省初中学业⽔平暨⾼级中等学校招⽣考试试卷英语注意事项：本试卷共10页，七个⼤题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请⽤蓝、⿊⾊⽔笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项⽬填写清楚。
⼀．听⼒理解<20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）第⼀节听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填⼊提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。
< ）1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition?A EricB NancyC Alex< ）2.How does the man usually go to work?A By bus.B On foot.C By bike.< ）3.What does Betty think of rhe report?A It’s bad.B It’s excellent.C It’so-so.< ）4.How many times has the man been to America?A Once.B TwiceC Never.< ）5.How much will the man pay?A $55 B$95 C$110第⼆节听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填⼊提前括号内，每段对话或者独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段话，回答第6⾄第7两个⼩题。
< ）6.What the relationship between the two speaker?A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.< ）7.Where are they?B.At school.C.In an office.听下⾯⼀段独⽩，回答第8⾄第9两个⼩题。
河南对口英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for learning English?A. To communicate with people from English-speaking countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To travel abroad without any language barrier.D. To improve mathematical skills.2. How can you best describe the relationship between vocabulary and language learning?A. Vocabulary is the most important aspect of language learning.B. Vocabulary is the foundation of language learning.C. Vocabulary is irrelevant to language learning.D. Vocabulary is a hindrance to language learning.3. What is the correct way to use the phrase "make a difference" in a sentence?A. The new policy will make a difference in the education system.B. The new policy will make a difference to the education system.C. The new policy will make a difference at the education system.D. The new policy will make a difference on the education system.4. Which of the following is the correct usage of the past continuous tense?A. She was reading a book when I called her.B. She read a book when I called her.C. She is reading a book when I called her.D. She reads a book when I called her.5. What does the phrase "break the ice" mean?A. To start a conversation in an informal setting.B. To stop a conversation abruptly.C. To make a situation more formal.D. To ignore someone intentionally.6. Which preposition is used to indicate the reason for an action?A. atB. inC. forD. with7. The sentence "He is one of the students who ___ the exam." is correctly completed with:A. has passedB. have passedC. had passedD. are passing8. What is the superlative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happierB. happiestC. more happyD. most happy9. In the sentence "I ___ the book on the table," which verb correctly completes the sentence?A. putB. laidC. setD. placed10. What is the correct way to form a question using the verb "to be"?A. Where is the book?B. Where the book is?C. Where is book?D. Where book is?二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
2018年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）1. Lovely weather,_______ ?A、is itB、isn't itC、rightD、ok2. ______ at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate.A、LookingB、LookedC、Being lookedD、To look3. Mathematics ______ the language of science.A、isB、has beenC、areD、have been4. We have been there for ______ times.A、hundred ofB、hundredsC、hundreds ofD、hundred5. By the time you get to New York, I ______ for London.A、would be leavingB、am leavingC、have already leftD、shall have left6. _______ the whole situation, I wouldn't have said it.A、If I should knowB、If I knewC、If I had knownD、If I were to know7. The master was very angry and had all the slaves _____ before him.A、to be broughtB、be broughtC、broughtD、being brought8. Never before that night ______ the extent of my own power.A、had I feltC、did I feelD、I had felt9. He is determined to get a seat for the concert _____ it means standing in a queue all night.A、as ifB、even ifC、providedD、whatever10. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A、all thatB、all whichC、all whatD、that11. Only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A、are freshmen permittedB、freshmen are permittedC、permitted are freshmenD、are permitted freshmen12. What a lovely party! It's worth ______ all my life.A、rememberingB、to rememberC、to be rememberedD、being remembered13. She ran back to the kitchen, eggs _____ carefully in her hands.A、to be heldB、heldC、was heldD、holding14. It's necessary _____ the dictionary immediately.A、that he will returnB、that he returnedC、that he returnD、that he has returned15. The boy whom you lent the bike to ______ by a car.A、hitB、be hitC、having been hitD、was hit16. He will not be at the picnic, ______ to my disappointment.A、muchB、moreC、too muchD、much more17. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ______ spring.B、lastC、latterD、late18. This is _____ wonderful party!A、so aB、such aC、suchD、so19. I can hardly imagine _______ so much money on a coat like that.A、spendingB、spendC、to spendD、spent20. We have to take a taxi _____ we can arrive at the airport earlier.A、as soon asB、in order toC、so as toD、so that21. There is a growing _______ of Australian wines among consumers.A、relativityB、regularityC、popularityD、population22. Because of ______ of time, I didn't go shopping with my sister yesterday.A、lackB、shortageC、zeroD、poverty23. Jane, my closest friend, often _______ her secrets with me.A、speaksB、sharesC、reportsD、finds24. When he came for the interview, Sam felt _____ at first, but soon calmed down.A、nervousB、excitingC、curiousD、anxiously25. We would like you to know that we greatly ______ your timely help.A、appreciateB、thankC、acceptD、admire26. The manager told his secretary to ______ a contract.A、draw inB、draw onC、draw outD、draw up27. Careless driving may_____ your life.A、costB、spendC、payD、buy28. We______ have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A、currentlyB、mostlyC、likelyD、internationally29. The______ of my new job were better than the old one.A、conditionsB、positionC、bossD、pay30. The rich man ______ his poor neighbors.A、looked down toB、looked down uponC、saw down toD、saw down on31. Hard work can often _______ a lack of intelligence.A、make forB、make up forC、make atD、make out at32. The car was badly smashed up, but the driver got away without serious______ .A、damageB、woundC、painD、injury33. You must give us more time, ______ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A、otherwiseB、whetherC、thereforeD、consequently34. You may speak______ ; say what you like.A、readilyB、willinglyC、freelyD、independently35. The autumn air felt _____ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.A、chillyB、shiveryC、chillD、cool36. He is very ______ about his ugly appearance.A、sensibleB、sensitiveC、senselessD、sentimental37. Since she is angry, we ____ leave her alone.A、had better toB、had ratherC、might haveD、might as well38. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _____ the factory.A、extendB、increaseC、riseD、grow39. Breakfast is ______ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A、servedB、madeC、cookedD、eaten40. The date of the meeting has been _____ from the 5th to 8th June.A、postponedB、advancedC、put forwardD、brought off二、完形填空（每小题1分，共40分）“Have you eaten your meal?” It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good “fortune”. There's probably 50 place in this world that has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Porkis a popular and 55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41. A、mind B、brain C、heart D、memory42. A、meet B、see C、greet D、cheat43. A、daily B、monthly C、weekly D、yearly44. A、situation B、occasion C、condition D、circumstance45. A、diner B、dinner C、dinning D、dine46. A、lengthen B、heighten C、strengthen D、broaden47. A、as B、at C、with D、to48. A、to be filled B、to fill C、filling D、being filled49. A、number B、amount C、lot D、taste50. A、no B、no other C、no others D、not51. A、variety B、various C、kind D、species52. A、distribute B、contribute C、attribute D、tribute53. A、on B、out C、of D、in54. A、for B、as C、of D、to55. A、high B、highly C、much D、more56. A、in B、at C、as D、of57. A、devices B、technology C、instruments D、techniques58. A、conceals B、reveals C、covers D、discovers59. A、from B、in C、on D、at60. A、at B、to C、and D、with三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Passage OneHoliday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns, resorts and rural areas, often near a natural or tourist attraction. As well as offering Tent and Power Sites, accommodation can include On-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers, toilets, cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds, TV and game rooms. For campervans and mobile homes, holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays. They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations, laundry and toilet facilities. Many holiday parks also provide units with ensuite facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV, kitchen, bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together. Most offer a mixture of shared rooms (dormitories which may be single-sex on request). Double, twin and single rooms are also available.61. You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places EXCEPT______ .A、townsB、rural areasC、resortsD、suburbs62.Which of the following statements is TRUE？A、Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervan.B、All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilities.C、Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilities.D、Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds.63. What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on?A、Getting travellers together.B、Offering a mixture of shared rooms.C、Offering double, twin and single rooms.D、Generating independence.64. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A、Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B、Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C、Backpackers can not use single rooms.D、Backpackers can cook by themselves.65. How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above?A、1B、2C、3D、4Passage TwoChinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 46, Prep 25 mins, Cook 1 hour1.5 kg chicken drumsticks (12 drumsticks)2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions, to garnishSalad1/2 small savoy cabbage (700g), finely shredded2 green spring onions, finely sliced1 medium red chilli, deseeded, thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds, choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2 tsps finely grated fresh ginger3 cloves garlic, crushed(1) To make dressing, combine all ingredients in jug. Mix well.(2) Toss chicken with onion powder. Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan.(3) Cook in a hot oven (200℃), turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for 40 minutes. Remove pan from oven. Pour one-third of the dressing over chicken. Toss well to coat. (4) Return pan to oven. Cook, turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for a further 20minutes, or until chicken is cooked.(5) To make salad, combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing. Toss well.(6) Serve salad with chicken. Garnish with green spring onions.66. Which of the following is NOT included in the salad?A、Green spring onions.B、Fried noodles.C、Roasted cabbage.D、Medium red chilli.67. Which statement is TRUE about garlic used as dressing according to the passage?A、It must be finely grated.B、It must be crushed.C、It must be fresh.D、It must be 3 tsps.68. What is the use of dressing?A、To coat the chicken.B、To mix with onion powder.C、To brush the chicken.D、To mix with all ingredients.69. What is the use of green spring onions?A、To make salad.B、To serve as dressing.C、To garnish the meal.D、To brush the roasting pan.70. How many people can this meal serve?A、1B、3C、5D、7Passage ThreeSafety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera, please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section. If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section, the camera warranty may be void. Meanwhile, not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged, injured, or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1) Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies, toddlers and children. In particular, small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and swallowed by them.(2) Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3) Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4) When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage tohuman eyes or irritate animals.(5) Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handling any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other containers with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they may explode.(6) To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7) Some camera models accept no-rechargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71. What can the word “void” in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A、invalidB、illegalC、vacantD、hollow72. Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of children?A、Because children may swallow them.B、Because children may break them.C、Because children may bite them.D、Because children may lose them.73. What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A、The light may hurt their eyes.B、The light may make them run away.C、The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D、The light may make them angry.74. How to deal with batteries when they run out?A、Dispose of them in fire.B、Place them in your pocket.C、Put them with a conductive material.D、Exercise care in handling them.75. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A、Use only the original accessories.B、Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C、Charge the batteries even if they are not rechargeable.D、do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage FourFEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer's, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look “more promising than drug studies”.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer's, specifically the connection between sugar and the disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer's. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes away when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to deteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance? A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real” food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimise the flora in the gut.76. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer's?A、Diet.B、Exercise.C、Mood.D、Sleep habits.77. Wha t does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies” (Para.1) imply?A、We should research more on drugs.B、We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C、We should promise to have more drug studies.D、We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78. What's the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2?A、They have positive correlation.B、They have negative correlation.C、They have no relationship.D、They have no obvious relationship.79. Which of the following statements about insulin (Para. 3) is TRUE?A、It can help the survival of brain cells.B、It can resist the ageing of brain cells.C、It can help resist ADDLs.D、It can deteriorate our memory.80. The following are all good fats EXCEPT________ .A、avocadosB、raw nutsC、coconutD、probiotic四、翻译题（每小题2分，共40分）81. 即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
河南省高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（含答案）（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.I like this silk dress and it______so soft and comfortable.A.is feelingB.feelsC.has feltD.is felt2.----They have done a good job-----_________._________.A.So have they.And so you haveB.So they have And so have youC.So they have And so you haveD.So have they.And so have you3.---()plastic bags we use，()it will be to the environment.---Yes，I agree()you.A.The fewer，the worse，toB.The less，the better，withC.The fewer，the better，withD.The less，the worse，to4.Potatoes are____________(打折)on Sunday.A.in saleC.for saleD.sale5.Amy wants to fly to()USA.Please buy()one-way ticket for Amy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an6.He won't succeed any way,________hard he tries.A.whateverB.no matterC.asD.however7.You must speak slowly,so that you can make yourself________.A.to be understoodB.understoodC.understandingD.being understood8.Lee was about to knock all the door______woman appeared from around the side of the house.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since9.Wendy_____her job and started playing football.A.gave backB.gave upC.gave in10.I_____that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.A.will noticeB.am noticingC.noticeD.noticed11.This house is not ft___a family with small children.（）A.ForB.to goC.ofD.on only12.The money will be used___the school ways new computer equipment.（）A.provided onB.providingC.to provideD.provide is13.1can't bear the coldness of the winter.__（）A.any longerB.much moreC.no longerD.no more14.John was working quietly,all his attention__on the task.（）A.FastenedB.to fastenC.fastening toD.has fasten15.Before every concert,the singer worries about how well she.()A.was performingB.performedC.will performD.has performed16.Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.（）A.WhenB.While isC.After onD.since17.Wendy___her job and stated playing football.（）A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二.多选题（5题，30分）1.(1)Never_____time come again.(2)Never_____he_____a single sheep.A.has…(lost)B.will…(lose)C.will…(lost)D.lose2.(1)--______was it____they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?--Totally by chance.(2)---_____was it_____they discovered at the entrance to the underground palace?---A helmet.A.What,thatB.How,thatC.When,howD.Where,that3.(1)I have nothing to confess._______you want me to say?(2)I hope you don’t mind,but_____you were born?A.What is it thatB.What it is whatC.How is it thatD.Where is it that4.(1)Is this factory_______you visited the other day?(2)Is this the factory_____you visited the other day?A.the oneB.thatC.whereD.when5.(1)Was it____she heard with her ears______really made her frightened?(2)Was it_____she had been_____really made you all surprised?A.what,thatB.it,thatC.where,thatD.what,/三.短文改错：(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。
河南对口升学英语历年真题1、—Why is Mary asking Bob about the school trip? —Because she wants to know ______.（）[单选题] *A. how does he think of the tripB. what does he think of the tripC. what he likes the tripD. how he likes the trip(正确答案)2、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one3、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)4、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)5、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared6、If you had told me earlier, I _____ to meet you at the hotel. [单选题] *A. had comeB. will have comeC. would comeD. would have come(正确答案)7、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings8、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather9、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five10、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)11、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined12、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister13、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything14、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)15、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought16、—______ Tom play the piano?—Yes, very well. （）[单选题] *A. Can(正确答案)B. MayC. MustD. Should17、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace18、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time19、She found her wallet（）she lost it. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whenC. in whichD.that20、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read21、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since22、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)23、11．No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] * A．liveB．lives(正确答案)C．livingD．are living24、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour25、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)26、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)27、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to28、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing29、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who30、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)。
2018年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I Vocabulary and structure (1×40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.1.Lovely weather,_____?A.is itB.isn’t itC.rightD.ok2._____ at in his way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look3.Mathematics_____the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been4.We have been there for _____times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred5.By the time you get to New York,I_____for London.A.would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already leftD.shall have left6._____the whole situation,I wouldn’t have said it.A.If I should knowB.If I knewC.If I had knownD.If I were to know7.The master was very angry and had all the slaves_____before him.A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.being brought8.Never before that night_____the extent of my own power.A.had I leftB.I feltC.did I feelD.I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert_____it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.providedD.whatever10.I was very interested in _____she told me.A.all thatB.all whichC.all whatD.that11.Only under special circumstances_____to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshman are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party!It’s worth_____all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen,eggs_____carefully in her hands.A.to be heldB.heldC.was heldD.holding14.It’s necessary_____the dictionary immediately.A.that he will returnB.that he returnedC.that he returnD.that he has returned15.The boy whom you lent the bike to _____by a car.A.hitB.be hitC.having been hitD.was hit16.He will not be at the picnic,_____ to my disappointment.A.muchB.moreC.too muchD.much more17.In Britain, the best seasons of the year is probably_____spring.tersttterte18.This is _____wonderful party!A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so19.I can hardly imagine_____so much money on a coat like that.A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.spent20.We have to take a taxi_____we can arrive at the airport earlier.A.as soon asB.in order toC.so as toD.so that21.There is growing_____of Australian wines among consumers.A.relativityB.regularityC.popularityD.population22.Because of _____of time,I didn’t go shopping with my sister yesterday.ckB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty23.Jane,my closest friend,often_____her secrets with me.A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds24.When he came for the interview,Sam felt_____at first,but soon calmed down.A.nervousB.excitingC.curiousD.anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly_____you timely help.A.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire26.The manager told his secretary to_____a contract.A.draw inB.draw onC.draw outD.draw up27.Careless driving may_____your life.A.costB.spendC.payD.buy28.We_____have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally29.The_____of my new job were better than the old one.A.conditionsB.positionC.bossD.pay30.The rich man_____his poor neighbors.A.looked down toB.looked down uponC.saw down toD.saw down on31.Hard work can often_____a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make up forC.make atD.make out at32.The car was badly smashed up,but the driver got away without serious_____.A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury33.You must give us more time, ______we shall not be able to make a god job of it.A.OtherwiseB.WhetherC.ThereforeD.Consequently34.You may speak_____; say what you like.A.readilyB.WillinglyC.FreelyD.independently35.The autumn air felt_____so she went wo fetch a coat for her son.A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool36.He is very____about his ugly appearance.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sentimental37.Since she is angry, we ____leave her alone.A.had better toB.had ratherC.might haveD.might as well38.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _____ the factory.A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow39.Breakfast is _____ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten40.The date of the meeting has been _____ from the 5th to 8th June.A.postponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought offPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal?”It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44 , whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how eat are all viewed as a good “fortune”. There’s probably 50 place in this world has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has as long and rich a food culture as China.On the other hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and 55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern ans southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41.A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory42.A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat43.A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly44.A.situation B.occasion C.condition D.circumstance45.A.diner B.dinner C.dinning D. dine46.A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D. broaden47.A.as B.at C.with D.to48.A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled49.A.number B.amount C. lot D.taste50.A.no B.no other C.no others D.not51.A.variety B.various C.kind D.species52.A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute53.A.on B.out C.of D.in54.A.for B.as C.of D.to55.A.high B.highly C.much D.more56.A.in B.at C.as D.of57.A.devices B.technology C.instruments D.techniques58.A.conceals B.reveals C.covers D.discovers59.A.from B.in C.on D.at60.A.at B.to C.and D.withPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Holiday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns,resorts and rural areas,often near a natural or tourist attraction.As well as offering Tend and Power Sites, accommodation can include on-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers,toilets,cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds,TV and games rooms.For campervans and mobile homes,holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays.They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations,laundry and toilet facilities.Many holiday parks also provide units with ensure facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV，kitchen,bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together.Most offer a mixture of shared rooms(dormitories which may be single-sex on request).Doubt ,twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places Except________.A.townsB.rural areasC.resortsD.suburbs62.which of the following statement is TRUE?A.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervanB.All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilitiesC.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilitiesD.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds63.what is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on?A.Getting travellers togetherB.Offering a mixture of shared roomsC.Offering double ,twin and single roomsD.Generating independence64.what can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpacker can not use single rooms.D.Backpacker can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above?A.1B.2C.3D.4Passage2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 4-6,Prep 25 mins,Cook 1 hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks（12 drumsticks ）2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions,to garnishSalad1/2 small Savoy cabbage(700g),finely shredded2 green spring onions,finely sliced1 medium red chilli,deseeded,thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds,choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2 tsps finely grated fresh ginger1/2 cup garlic ,onion（1）To make dish ,combine all ingredients in a jug.Mix well.（2）Toss well and add onion powder.Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan（3）Once mixed put chicken in the over turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for 40 minutes bake chicken in a pan from the over and pour one-third of the dressing over chicken.Toss well to mix coat. （4）Return pan to oven,Cook,turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for a further 20 minutes, or until chicken is cooked.（5）To make salad,combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing.Toss well.（6）Several salad with chicken.Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is Not included in the salad?A.Green spring onionsB.Fried noodlesC . Roasted cabbage D.Medium red chilli67.which statement is True about garlic used as dressing according to the passage?A.it must be finely gratedB.It must be crushedC.It must be freshD.It must be 3 tsps68.what is the use of dressing?A.To coat the chickenB.To mix with onion powderC.To brush the chickenD.To mix with all ingredients69.what is the use of green spring onions?A.To male saladB.To serve as dressingC.To garnish the mealD.To brush the roasting pan70.How many people can this meal serve?A.1B.3C.5D.7Passage 3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera,please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section.If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section,the camera warranty may be void.Meanwhile,not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged,injured,or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1)Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies,toddlers and children.In particular,small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and Swallowed by them.(2) Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3) Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4) When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5) Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material maycomplete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handing any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they many explode.(6) To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7) Some camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71.What can the word “void” in the first paragraph best be repla ced by?A.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of children?A. Because children may swallow them.B. Because children may break them.C. Because children may bite them.D. Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A.The light may hurt their eyes.B.The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run out?A. Dispose of them in fire.B. Place them in your pocket.C. Put them with a conductive material.D. Exercise care in handing them.75.Which of the following statement is WRONG?e only the original accessories.B.Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.Do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage 4FEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer’s, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks “more promising than drug studies”.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer’s, specifically the connection between sugar and disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer’s. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes awry when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to deteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance? A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real” food above proces sed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic tooptimize the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer’s?A. DietB.ExerciseC.MoodD.Sleep habits.77.What does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies” (Para.I) imply?A.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78.What’s the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2?A.They have positive correlation.B.They have negative correction.C.They have no relationship.D.They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about Insulin is TRUE?A.It can help the survival of brain cells.B.It can resist the aging of brain cells.C.It can help resist ADDLs.D.It can deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fats EXCEPT_____.A.avocadosB.raw nutsC.coconutD.probioticPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese, Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
河南对口英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他喜欢篮球。
B. 他喜欢足球。
C. 他喜欢排球。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到的活动是什么？A. 看电影B. 参加派对C. 去图书馆[答案] B3. 根据所听对话，填写缺失的单词。
对话：W: 你打算周末做什么？M: 我打算_________。
A. 读书B. 看电影C. 去旅行[答案] C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
短文内容：[此处为短文内容]问题：a. 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？A. 学校活动B. 家庭聚会C. 公司会议[答案] Ab. 短文中的人物关系是什么？A. 朋友B. 同事C. 家庭成员[答案] C2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。
短文内容：[此处为短文内容]问题：a. 短文中提到的地点是哪里？A. 公园B. 学校C. 商场[答案] Bb. 短文中的人物心情如何？A. 高兴B. 生气C. 悲伤[答案] A三、完形填空（共20分）1. 阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
It was a sunny day. Tom (1) to the park with his friends. They (2) a lot of fun there.(1) A. went(2) A. had[答案] 1. A 2. A2. 阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
Mary is a (1) teacher. She (2) her students very much.(1) A. kind(2) A. likes[答案] 1. A 2. A四、语法填空（共15分）1. 根据所给句子，填写正确的单词形式。
He (1) [be] very happy when he (2) [hear] the news.[答案] 1. was 2. heard2. 根据所给句子，填写正确的单词形式。
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的对话读两遍。
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段（）1. What's the relati on ship betwee n the two speakersA. Mother and sonB. Teacher and stude nt （）2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. Warm（）3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By car（）4. When does the next train to London leave?A.At16 : 00 B: At 16 : 15（）5. What are they talking about ？A. A weekend plan .B. A class celebration .第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. What does the woman want?A Socks B. Gloves.（）7. How much does the woman need to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
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2018 年河南省普通专升本考试《专业英语》真题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x 30)Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A. B, C and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.1.You won’t get a loan you can offer some security.A. lestB. in caseC. unlessD. other than2.Many children chose “Peppa Pig” as their TV program.A. favorableB.favoriteC. preferredD. preferable3.Few people know him, ?A.do theyB.don't theyC. doesn't fewD. don' t few4.The opportunity in a prestigious corporation is a dream for the graduates nowadays in many countries.A. workingB. to workC. workedD. to be working5.We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after6.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes7.The Clarks haven't decided yet which hotel .A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying8. tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.A. Whatever the weather is likeB. Whatever is the weather likeC. However is the weather likeD. However the weather is like9. before we leave tomorrow, we should invite all our friends to hold a party to welcome them.A. Had they come backB. Were they coming backC. Were they to come backD. Would they come back10.Susan came out in the speech contest.A. the thirdB. threeC. a thirdD. third11.My roommate didn't meet the deadline. I regretted .A. not to be able to helpB. to be not able to helpC. being unable to helpD. being not to be able to help12.After by the doctor, you are required to tum in the examination form.A. examinedB. having examined C to be examined D. being examined13.If only I my four years of college life.A. didn’t wastedB. shouldn’t have wastedC.haven’t wastedD. hadn’t wasted14. the opportunity to study abroad, I could not experience a quite different culture.A. Due toB. But forC. As toD. Owing to15. will our life be like if robots control our life in the future?A. What do you supposeB. What will you supposeC. What you supposeD. What you would suppose16.Every boy and every girl that each day and each hour brings duty.A. know; their B knows: its C. knows; their D. know; its17.When he was asked about the missing cell phone, the boy ever seeing it.A. opposedB. deniedC. objectedD. refused18.His actions are not his words.A. in relation toB. in contrast toC. in regard toD. in line with19.He looks as if he nothing about the news.A. knewB. would knowC. would have knownD. should know20.When the police broke into the house, they found the old man dead on the floor.A. lainB. laidC. layingD. lying21.Gilbert often attends on-line public lectures his horizon.A broadening B. to broaden C. to have broadened D. to be broadened22.It is no good about the living conditions here. You should adapt yourself to the environment.A. to complainB. for you to complainC. for you to complainingD. complaining23.The striking contrast of another culture provides a mirror one’s own culture is reflected.A. on whichB. in whichC. from whichD. out of which is Europe.A. larger four times thanB. four times larger asC. four times as large asD. as four times large as25.The librarian said you return this book to the library by the end of this week.A. mightB. wouldC. dareD. must26.for two years, the bike needs .A. Using; repairingB. Being used; being repairedC. Having been used; repairingD. Having used: to be repaired27.The question he asked was the electrical equipment should be stored.A. whatB. which C where D. because28.My eyes are getting tired. I for two hours. I think I'll take a rest.A. have readB. have been readingC. readD. would have read bars29.Polar explorers have to be extremely to endure the climate and other hardships.A. hardB. roughC. toughD. fierce30.As she matured as an artist, she realize that “all artists are a product of their culture”.A. kept toB. came toC. took toD. went toPartⅡReading Comprehension(2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneParticipation in classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the students in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the students' oral participation. Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i. e. listening and taking notes), many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures. In graduate seminars the professor has a "managerial" role and the students make presentations and lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these seminars.A professor’s teaching style is another factor that determines the degree and type of student participation. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without dominating it. Many professors encourage students to question and challenge their ideas; students who make assertions that contradict the professor's point of view should be prepared to supply evidence to their positions.In the teaching of science and mathematics, the dominant mode of instruction is generally traditional, with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes. However, new educational trends have emerged in the humanitiesand social sciences in the past two decades. Students in education, sociology, and psychology classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups, design projects, make presentations, and examine case studies. Since some college or university courses are "applied" rather than theoretical, they stress "doing" and involvement.31.Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the students in many courses except in .A. seminar coursesB. the humanities and social sciencesC. informal lecture coursesD. science and mathematicscation in the humanities and social sciences has .A. not changed muchB. changed from being theoretical to being appliedC. changed a littleD. become more theoretical than applied33.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.an active participant in a seminar is a good student.B.a student who can always take full notes is a good one.C.a student who can dominate the class is a good one.D.a student who keeps silent in the classroom is a good one.34.The reason why some professors ask students to make presentations and lead discussions is that .A.these professors are not willing to teach the theoryB.these professors are often not well prepared before classC.these professors want to stress “doing”D.these professors want to test the students' abilities35.Which of the following is true? .A.Student participation is not common in the classroom in many courses like sociology.B.Some professors want to dominate the classroom discussion.C.Some professors usually want the students to participate in the teaching of science and Mathematics.D.New educational trends have emerged in the teaching of natural sciences such as chemistry.Passage TwoA blizzard is a severe weather condition characterized by low temperatures and strong winds greater than 35 miles per hour, bearing a great amount of snow.Because the factors for classifying winter storms are complex, there are many definitions of what a blizzard truly is. But it is generally agreed that in order to be classified as a blizzard, as opposed to merely a winter storm, the weather must meet several conditions. The storm must decrease visibility to a quarter of a mile for three hours running, include snow or ice asprecipitation(冰雹) and have wind speeds of at least 32 miles per hour, which means force seven or more on the wind scale.Another standard, according to Environment Canada is that the winter storm must have winds of 40 kilometers per hour or more, plenty of snow, visibility less than one kilometer, a temperature of less than minus 25 degrees Celsius, and all of these conditions must last for four hours or more before the storm can properly be called a blizzard.When all of these conditions continue after snow has stopped falling, the storm is referred to as a ground blizzard. An extreme form of blizzard is a whiteout. when the downdrafts, together with snowfall, become so severe that it is impossible to distinguish the ground from the air. People caught in a whiteout can quickly become disoriented, losing their sense of up and down as well as their sense of direction. Severe blizzards can also occur along with arctic cyclones.36.What's the passage mainly about? .A. The definitions of blizzards.B. The disasters caused by blizzards.C. The amount of snow brought by blizzards.D. The strong winds caused by blizzards.37.Which of the following is true of a blizzard according to the first standard? .A.One can't see anything beyond a mile.B.One cant see anything beyond a quarter of a mile.C.The wind blows at a speed of 25 miles per hour.D.The wind blows at a speed of 23 miles per hour.38.Which of the following is true of a blizzard according to the second standard? .A.Visibility is decreased to 2 kilometersB.Visibility is decreased to 1. 5 kilometersC.The wind blows at a speed of 40 miles per hour.D.The wind blows at a speed of 32 miles per hour.39.What is a ground blizzard? .A.A blizzard blowing over a piece of land.B.A blizzard hitting a plain.C.When the snow has stopped falling, the visibility increases and wind force decreases.D.When the snow has stopped falling, the visibility and wind remain.40.Which of the following is the correct order of increasing force? .A. Winter storm--whiteout--blizzardB. Whiteout--winter storm--blizzardC. Winter storm--blizzard--whiteoutD. Blizzard--winter storm-whiteoutPassage ThreeYou are here to see Bill Gates, the Chairman and Chief Software Architect of Microsoft Corporation. As you know, Microsoft is the worldwide leader in software services and Internet technology for personal and business computing. Last year’s revenues topped $32 billion, and the company employed 55, 000 people in 85 countries. And Mr. Gates is an iconic figure in contemporary computing.While attending Harvard. Bill Gates and his childhood friend Paul Allen started Microsoft, and launched a revolution. The fledgling( 刚开始的) company was more interesting than the classroom for Bill Gates, so he dropped out in his junior year. In his case, it was clearly a great decision. He not only built a company, but more importantly he built a vision. Both were built on the idea that the computer would be a valuable tool on every office desk and in every home, and that software was the key. The penetration of personal computing in our businesses, our offices, our public libraries, on the train or on the plane, and in our home is astonishing, and truly reflects the Bill Gates' view that if the software is right, they will come.Bill Gates also is an author of two books. One of them, Business at the Speed of Thought, is available in 60 nations and 25 languages. It shows how computer technology can solve business problems in fundamentally new ways. By the way, the proceeds of both books are given to nonprofits that support the use of technology in education and skill development.He's an avid reader, a golfer, and a bridge player. He is a household name, a visionary, a philanthropist (慈善家), and tonight he is our guest. So please join me in giving an Illinois welcome to William H. Bill Gates.41.What does the author mean when he refers to Mr. Gates as an iconic figure? .A.Mr. Gates is a famous person having a lot of money.B.Mr. Gates is a famous person representing a way of lifeC.Mr. Gates is a famous person developing a lot of software.D.Mr. Gates is a famous person working in computer industry.42.Why did Bill Gates drop out of school? .A. Because there was a revolutionB. Because he had earned $32 millionC. Because he had already built a visionD. Because school wasn't as interesting as his work43.According to paragraph 2, which of the following is most important for the development of computers? .A. Bill Gates dropping out of schoolB. The penetration of personal computingC. Bill Gates fledgling companyD. the software44.We can infer from paragraph 3 that .A.B i ll Gates made a lot of money from the two booksB.Bill Gates used up all the money from the two booksC.Bill Gates donated the money from the two books to his companyD.Bill Gates made no profits from the two books45.According to the last paragraph, Bill Gates is expected to next.A. give a talkB. hold a meetingC. attend a business meetingD. meet his colleaguesPassage FourAs technology transcends national boundaries and demystifies(使明白) cultures, and the speed of flight transcends the speed of sound, it's time for us to reflect upon whether or not our students are prepared to meet the challenges of the information age. Are we losing sight of what our task is to prepare our youngsters to become effective contributors to society?Today's children must be prepared with the knowledge and experience to be able to select, retrieve( 检索) and synthesize( 合成) information from traditional and nontraditional sources, and apply it locally and transnationally. Our children need to experience learning in a cooperative, inquiry-based environment so that they develop from a state of dependency through independence to interdependency. They need to read very eagerly in a variety of contexts, and apply mathematical and scientific concepts to real life situations within and between disciplines to solve anticipated and unpredictable problems. To make them citizens of the world, they need to learn a second language starting in kindergarten, so that they can communicate effectively in an international marketplace. They need technological expertise and familiarity with computers to use them in the classroom and beyond. They must nurture, and we must support their desire to become lifelong learners.Can these objectives be realized? Certainly. We must “ret each in order that we may teach”.46.The author thinks today's education .A.doesn’t perform its task wellB.has to give challenges to the studentsC.reflects upon the students' challengesD.has transcended national boundaries47.The underlined word “it” in paragraph2 refers to the .A. knowledgeB. experienceC. informationD. interdependency48.The purpose of a cooperative, inquiry-based learning is to nurture students’.A. independenceB. dependenceC. desire to learn life-longD. interdependency49.Students of our information age should be able to .A. select, retrieve and synthesize informationB. apply information locally and internationalC.apply scientific knowledge to solve anticipated and unpredictable problemsD. all of the above50.This passage is a .A.description of the condition of today's educationB.discussion about what today's students should be able to doC.call for educational reformD.list of actions we have to take in teachingPartⅢ Cloze (1×20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked, B, C andD.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET2.Though some people have suggested that women should return to housework in order to leave 51 jobs for men, the idea has been rejected by both women and men in public 52 polls.Lately some union officials have suggested that too many women are employed in types of work more 53 for men and that women should step aside to make 54 for unemployed young men.They argue that women, especially women in their childbearing years, 55 delay economic development and result 56 lower productivity, poor quality and inefficiency.To solve the problem, they suggest that working women stay at home 57 their husbands or brothers were given double wages. They argue that 58 these circumstances, families would 59 their same level of income, and women could run the house and 60 children much better.The suggestion, 61 , has been flatly rejected by 9 out of 10 people 62 .Some other people have suggested another way 63 "phased employment" theory. The theory suggests that a woman worker take 64 from her job when she is seven months pregnantand stay off the job 65 her baby reaches the age of 3. It suggests that women 66 leave receive seventy-five percent of their 67 salary and be allowed to return to work after the three-year period. This will 68 children, women, their families and the society and it 69 to be more acceptable than the suggestion 70 women return to their homes forever.51.A. more B. few C. much D. less52.A. attitude B. reaction C. idea D. opinion53.A .available B. suitable C. reliable D. practical54.A. course B. route C. way D. road55.A. strangely B. unusually C. approximately D. actual56.A. with B. in C. from D. on57.A. though B. while C. since D. until58.A. under B. for C. with D. on59.A. remain B. supply C. support D. receive60.A. grow B. bring C. raise D. feed61.A. therefore B. moreover C. however D. thus62.A. polling B. to poll C. to be polled D. polled63.A. called B. calling C. to call D. to be called64.A. holiday B. rest C. leave D. vacation65.A. when B. until C. after D. while66.A. in B. for C. on D. with67.A. common B. ordinary C. normal D. real68.A. profit B. interest C. serve D. benefit69.A. final B. definitely C. Doubtful D. fashionably70.A that B which C. these D. thosePart I Error Correction (2 x10)Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are required to identify the one that is incorrect, and then write corresponding letter and the correct answer on the ANSWER SHEET.71.No only(A) did they brought (B) snacks and drinks, but(C) they also brought cards for(D) entertainment.72.Today, people are spending twice(A) as many(B) on entertainment as they did(C) in the p ast(D).73.Entering(A) the yard(B), I found it covered(C) with lots of falling(D) leaves.74.There are(A) two rooms in the beach(B) house, the small(C) of which serves(D) as a kitchen very well.75.Many wants(A) to buy that kind of cloth(B) because she has been told(C) that the cloth is washed(D) very well.76.Some friends tried to(A) settle the quarrel(B) of the new couple without hurting(C) the feeling of neither(D).77.The old farmer lives in a lonely(A) village far from(B) the town. He lives lonely(C), but he doesn’t f eellonely(D).78.How can you learn anything(A) while(B) you spend(C) all your spare time playing(D) computer games.79.In some cases(A), different approaches for(B) the same scientific problem lead to(C) conflicting(D) results.80..People who have had(A) a bad experience(B) are usually(C) more careful the(D) second time.Part V Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (5×2)81.Football is the most popular sport around the world. People participating in the g ame can not only keep fit, but also make friends and gain great enjoyment. However, it may result in bloodshed from time to time due to its fierce nature; yet this cannot weaken the charm of football.82.The booming of Confucius Institutes in many countries shows there is a constant rise of the worldwide fervor i n learning Chinese. China's rich culture and blossoming economy are driving their interest to learn the language. The Confucius Institutes have not only offered a place for foreigners to learn Chinese, but also serves as a platform to help people understand each other.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English and write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (2×5)83.我很快意识到手机就像香烟一样，很难戒掉。
计算机类基础课第 1 页（共 8 页）河南省2018 年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试计算机类基础课考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效一、选择题（计算机组装与维护 1-30 题；Visual Basic 6.0 程序设计 31-55 题。
每小题 2分，共 110 分。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项涂在答题卡上）1．随机存储器的英文缩写是A．ROM B．RAMC．DIY D．MEMORY2．1GB= MB。
A．256 B．512C．1024 D．12803．I/O 背板接口是计算机主机与连接的插座结合。
A．无线设备 B．输入设备C．外部设备 D．输出设备4．下列内存品牌中不包括A．三星 B．华为C．金士顿 D．威刚5．32/64 位指的是的位宽。
A．主板 B．中央处理器C．声卡 D．显卡6．以下属于移动存储设备的是A．SD B．LCDC．LED D．ATX7．主板的叫法很多，以下叫法不正确的是A．主机板 B．母板C．集成板 D．系统板8．英文缩写 GPU，指的是A．动画特效 B．网页特效C．音频处理器 D．图形处理器计算机类基础课第 2 页（共 8 页）9．缓存的英文是A．Rom B．FlashC．Cache D．HDD10．比较急促、重复的发出“嘀嘀嘀”报警声，初步判断，故障硬件是A．BIOS B．显卡C．声卡 D．CMOS11．光纤入户的英文缩写是A．PLUS B．FTTHC．NVIDIA D．ROHS12．BIOS 设置保存的快捷键是A．F1 B．F5 C．F7 D．F1013．下列属于程序开发的软件是A．JAVA B．InfoPathC．PowerPoint D．Visio Viewer14．系统补丁主要用来修复 Windows 系统的A．美观 B．顺畅C．安全 D．便捷15．Linux 属于A．系统软件 B．应用软件C．操作系统 D．数据库管理系统16．格式化命令是A．For B．FindC．Fdisk D．Format17．显示屏幕上两个相邻同色荧光点之间的对角线距离，称为A．分辨率 B．色差C．像素 D．点距18．操作系统英文缩写是A．OS B．I/OC．AI D．SLI19．智能酷睿超线程技术，四核的酷睿 i7可同时处理的线程数是A．两个 B．四个C．六个 D．八个计算机类基础课第 3 页（共 8 页）20．主板跳线中 SP-LED 是A．复位 B．电源指示灯C．省电指示灯 D．电源开关21．开机时伴有一长三短的报警声，应该初步判断为A．CPU 故障 B．内存故障C．声卡故障 D．硬盘故障22．美图秀秀软件用于A．文字编辑 B．视频编辑C．图像处理 D．音乐合成23．Intel 研发史上最小的处理器是A．Core B．AthlonC．Atom D．Phenom24．Intel 智能酷睿 i 处理器 Core i7377T 中的字母 T 表示A．标准版 B．不锁倍频版C．节能版 D．超低功耗版25．PS/2 是一种 6 针接口，可以用来连接A．键盘 B．音响C．打印接 D．传真26．下列不属于输入设备的是A．鼠标 B．键盘C．手写板 D．打印机27．硬盘中的盘片每分钟旋转速度称为硬盘的转速，单位是A．bps B．HzC．r/min D．ms28．闪存卡的技术指标包括：传输速率、读写速度、控制芯片和A．赫兹 B．变更C．负荷 D．电压29．用于连接显示器信号线的 VGA 接口类型是A．A 型接口 B．D 型接口C．L 型接口 D．U 型接口计算机类基础课第 4 页（共 8 页）30．目前流行的双通道内存架构是由两个 DDR 内存控制器构筑而成的，其带宽可达。
河南省2018 年对口升学英语试题一、词汇判断1----10 题（每小题 1 分，共10 分）1.校园A．school B．campus C．case D．cause 2．欣喜的，高兴的A．daily B．dairy C．delighted D．dozen 3．迷，狂热者；扇子A．fake B．fan C．fellow D．field4．天气，气候A．weather B．whether C．wire D．waste 5．阴天的，阴云密布的A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 6．地球A．e ra B．event C．earn D．earth7．视力，视觉A．speak B．spend C．sight D．light8.疼痛的，令人痛苦的A．premier B．passive C．painful D．purpose 9．挑选A．step B．select C．suburb D．store 10．目标A．goal B．gateway C．great D．group二、选择填空11-20 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）11.You’d better take good care of .A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 12．You mustn’t put near the little child.A．something hot B．hot something C．hot anything D．anything hot 13．China is one of oldest countries with long history in the world.A．a / the B．the / a C．an / a D．an / the t 14．Why not in bed and have a good rest?A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed英语第 1 页（共11 页）15．--- will you stay in China?--- About half a year.A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 16．I’m sorry that you have missed the train. It three minutes ago.A．leave B．leaves C．is leaving D．left17．He to teach English at this college before I came here.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．had been invited 18．Can you tell me you are going to buy online today?A．that B．if C．what D．whether 19．The man beside me is my old friend.A．stand B．stands C．standing D．stood20．I’ll never forget the day we spent together.A．which B．on which C．in which D．when三、补充对话21-30 题（每小题 2 分，共20 分）21．--- You look so pretty in this new dress.--- .A．Thank you B．Yes, you are rightC．Sounds good D．No, it isn’t22．--- What does your lab look like?---A．It is on the forth floor. B．It is large and bright!C．I don’t like it. D．It is over there.23．--- ?--- I feel really bad. And I want to see the doctor as soon as possible.A．Who are you B．What are youC．What’s wrong with you D．What’s matter with you24．--- Good evening, Sir.--- I want to book a double room.A．What do you want? B．What would you like?C．Nice seeing you. D．What can I do for you?25．--- I’m afraid I will fail the exam again!--- ! You’ll do better next time as long as you work hard.A．Good luck B．Cheer up英语第 2 页（共11 页）C．Bad luck D．Too bad26．--- This skirt is too expensive for me.--- I’m sorry Ms. This is the best price that I can offer.A．I don’t want it. B．How much is it?C．I can’t bear it. D．Can you give me any discount?27．--- Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?--- , but I have to work on my term paper. A．No,I don’t have time B．I’d love toC．No, I wouldn’t D．I want to28．--- What time is your train leaving?--- .A．Half an hour B．Six past halfC．Fifty to nine D．Ten to nine29．--- Hello, this is Mary. ?--- I’m sorry. Lily isn’t at home right now.A．Who are you B．Are you LilyC．Is that Lily speaking D．Is Lily that30．--- Look at the cloud. Do you think it is going to rain？--- . We are having the sports meeting now. I don’t want it to be stopped.A．I hope not B．I think soC．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t四、阅读理解 31-40 题（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）Passage 1There is a new library in our school. It is a white building. Its large windows are shining in the sun. There are a lot of green trees around it. It looks very beautiful.Our library is a busy place. It’s open from Monday to Saturday, from 9:00 to12:00 in the morning and from 2:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon.There are a great many books in the library. And there are four reading rooms in it, one is for teachers, others are for students. We can read newspapers, magazines and books there.After class, we often do some reading in the library. I usually borrow books from the library on Friday afternoon. A book can be kept for 20 days. If you finish reading it, you must return it on time. If you haven’t finished, you can renew（续借）it. We all like reading books, because there are so many interesting things and new ideas in them.31．What color is the library building?英语第 3 页（共11 页）A．Orange B．White C．Blue D．Yellow32．About the opening hours, which of the following statements is NOT correct?A．It starts from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m. from Monday to Saturday.B．It starts from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday.C．It is open 5 hours a day from Monday to Saturday.D．It isn’t open on Sunday.33．How many reading rooms are there in the library?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four34．When does the writer usually borrow books from the library?A．Friday morning B．Friday afternoonC．Saturday morning D．Saturday afternoon35．About the school library, which of the following statements is NOT correct?A．It is a new library with lots of green trees around it.B．There are a great many books for teachers and students in it.C．The books can be renewed if you haven’t finished reading them.D．The books you borrowed from the library can be kept as long as you want.Passage 2American daily meals are quite different from Chinese meals. In this lecture（讲座）, American meals and eating habits are mainly introduced .Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.36．Americans usually have breakfast ____.A．at eight o’clock B．after eight o’clockC．in the morning D．before eight o’clock in the morning37． ____ is the most important meal in a day.A．Breakfast B．Supper C．Lunch D．Sandwiches英语第 4 页（共11 页）38．What does the underlined（划线的）word “light” mean in Chinese?A．轻的 B．重的 C．有用的 D．不太重要的39．When Americans have supper, ____ comes last.A．meat B．vegetables C．dessert D．drink40．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct.A．Americans usually have three meals a day.B．Americans usually have enough time to eat lunch.C．Americans usually have breakfast and supper at home.D．American Children usually take food with them and eat in school.五、完型填空41-50 题（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）English is very important to our life and we should learn it well. Some of us think that English is too difficult to learn. 41 I think it is easy. The following is my idea about 42 to learn English well.Firstly, 43 is the most important. The more you read, the 44 you get. Secondly,to improve your 45 English, you should learn more dialogue（s 对话）, recite（背诵）some interesting passages and practice speaking with your friends as much as you can. Thirdly, it’s better to practice listening for 10 minutes and not to listen for 46 hour at one time. Do choose easy and interesting passages and the audio clips（音频片段）on 47 the people speak clearly and not too fast. Finally, do more practice 48 new words, verb phrases and sentence patterns. Keeping the habit of writing diaries（日记）every day. All these suggestions are good for49 your writing.In 50 , making a plan to practice listening, speaking, reading and writing day by day.You will learn English well if you wok hard on it. Good luck to you!41．A．And B．Or C．But D．So42．A．what B．how C．why D．when43．A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing44．A．many B．much C．less D．more45．A．spoken B．spoke C．speak D．speaking46．A．a B．an C．the D．/47．A．which B．that C．when D．where48．A．at B．with C．about D．through49．A．improve B．improves C．improving D．improved英语第 5 页（共11 页）50．A．short B．large C．long D．last 六、汉译英（每小题 4 分，共 20 分）51．这是我的全家福。
