2020年商务英语BEC初级阅读模拟试题(1)
- 格式:docx
- 大小:37.29 KB
- 文档页数:3
2020剑桥商务英语BEC考试(初级)预测试卷:阅读理解SPEAKINGPART FOUR:Questions 16-2251、Read the article below about a success story.Are sentences 16-22 ' Right' or ' Wrong' ? If there is not enough information to answer ' Right' or ' Wrong', choose ' Doesn't say'.For each sentence (51-57), mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.Louise Wood's Success StoryThree years ago, Louise Wood set up her own hair products company. She soon found she had more orders than she could handle by herself, and now employs ten people. Her turnover last year was £5.8 million.I used to work as a rep, selling hair products to people like fameus hair-dressers. One day someone suggested to me that I should make and sell similar products myself, and I thought, why not?"Before I started, I thought running my own business would be similar to my previous job, but straight away I had problems t'd never dealt with before. I'm glad I took the risk, though. ""I've always insisted on 90 day's credit to make the company self-supporting, without huge loans from banks. Luckily my manufacture.s agreed!" Louise uses local suppliers and expects them to come to her if they want to do business with her. "1 rarely leave the office and try to fit everything onto normal working hours. I'm no good at working late. "So what are Louise's plans now?. "My friends predicted I wouldn't keep this business for long as I'm always having new business ideas, but at the moment I want to see this project through."Louise Wood recruited her staff as soon as she set up her business.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say52、 As a rep, Louise enjoyed meeting famous hair-dressers.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say53、 Louise's first few months of business were less difficult than she had expectedA.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say54、 Louise has avoided borrowing large amounts of money to finance her business.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say55、 Her suppliers have complained about having meetings at her office.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say56、 Louise regularly does overtime.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't say57、 Louise feels committed to this business for the present.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn't sayPART FIVE:Questions 23-28。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟试题及答案Read the article below about getting a pay rise.For each question 31-40, write one word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet .There is an example at the beginning, (0) .There is a commonly held view that the only way to get (0) decent pay increase is to move on: to go out into the job market and find someone (31) is prepared to pay you a figure more in line (32) the talents you can offer. Whilst changing employers from time (33) time is something we probably all need to do to advance our careers in the directions we want them to take, it is nevertheless an activity that carriesquite definite risks. Irrespective of (34) well we research prospective employers, a new jib is still largely a step into the unknown . It may turn (35) to be a good move or it could prove to be a complete disaster : most of us (36) had experience of both. The point here, though, is that changing employers is not something we want to be doing all the time and certainly not (37) time we feel the urge for better pay . We’d (38) taking more risks than we needed to just toachieve a pay rise. Getting a pay rise should always beviewed (39) a serious business. There are no quick fixes or gold methods wit h “ guaranteed “ results. Quick fixes only serve to trivialize the issues and could (40) some circumstances get you into very serous trouble indeed.参考答案:31-35 WHO/THAT WITH TO HOW OUT36-40 HAVE EVERY/EACH/ANY BE AS IN/UNDER。
bec模拟初级考试1真题和答案# BEC模拟初级考试1真题和答案## 听力部分### 第一部分:图片选择题1. 你听到了什么?- A. 一个会议- B. 一个电话- C. 一个面试- **答案:B**2. 他们正在讨论什么?- A. 一个项目- B. 一个假期- C. 一个会议### 第二部分:信息填空题3. 会议将在何时举行?- **答案:10:00 AM**4. 会议的目的是?- **答案:讨论新的市场策略**## 阅读部分### 第一部分:阅读理解选择题5. 根据文章,新产品的主要特点是什么? - A. 环保- B. 便宜- C. 耐用6. 公司计划如何推广新产品?- A. 通过社交媒体- B. 通过电视广告- C. 通过邮件营销- **答案:A**### 第二部分:信息匹配题7. 匹配正确的员工和他们的职责。
- 员工A:市场部经理- 员工B:销售部经理- 员工C:人力资源部经理- **答案:**- 员工A:市场部经理- 员工B:销售部经理- 员工C:人力资源部经理## 写作部分### 第一部分:商务邮件写作8. 写一封邮件给客户,通知他们关于产品延迟发货的情况,并提供解决方案。
- **答案示例:**```Dear [客户姓名],We regret to inform you that there has been a delay in the shipment of your order. Due to unforeseen circumstances, we are unable to deliver the products as scheduled.We understand the inconvenience this may cause and we are working diligently to resolve the issue. We have arranged for expedited shipping to ensure that your order reaches you as soon as possible. We estimate that the new delivery date will be [新的预计日期].We apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused and appreciate your understanding and patience. If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact us.Best regards,[你的名字][你的职位][你的公司]```### 第二部分:图表分析写作9. 根据提供的图表,分析公司过去一年的销售趋势,并提出改进建议。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟练习题及答案Question 1●An international survey has recently been conducted, asking whether companies plan to alter their spending on information technology next year. The pie charts below compare planned expenditure on IT by European and South-East Asian companies in the coming year●Using the information from the pie chart , write a short report describing the differences between Europe and South-East Asia.●Write 120-140 wordsPart twoWrite an answer to one of the question 2-4 in this part. Write your answer in 200-250 words.Question 2●Your company opened a new branch a year ago and the Managing Director at Head Office has asked you to prepare a report on its progress.●Write your report for the Managing Director. Including the following information:●the r eason for opening the branch●its successes●problems experienced●plans for the coming yearQuestion 3Your department recently moved to a new building, you are not satisfied with the way the removal company dealt with the move of your furniture and equipment and have decided towrite a letter of complaint to the removal company about it.Write the letter to the removal company, including the following information:Details of the move and what was movedWhat was unsatisfactoryWhat you had expected from the companyWhat you expect to happen nowQuestion 4the international organization you work for is considering the possibility of producing a promotional brochure to publicise the company abroad . The Managing Director has asked you to write a contribution for this brochure.Write your proposal for the Managing Director, including the following informationPossible contents of the brochureWays to make it attractiveBenefits the brochure could have for the companyListeningapproximately 40 minutes (including 10 minutes’ transfer time)Part one:Question 1-12●You will hear a representative of a company which organizes trade fairs for academic recruitment . she is talking to a group of prospective clients.● As you listen, for questions 1-12. complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.●.After you have listened once, replay the recording.Praxis Academic Recruitment FairsSpecific geographical areas served:(1)______________________(2) _____________________Package includes:Exhibition(3) ____________________Delivery of all (4) _________________Local(5) _______________“Filtering system”:Works through (6) __________________Advertisements placed in (7) __________________And on (8) _________________。
Test 1READING AND WRITING 1 hour 30 minutesPART ONEQuestions 1-5· Look at questions 1-5.· In each question, which sentence is correct?· For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.12345PART TWOQuestions 6-10· Look at the advertisement below. It shows a list of workshops offered by a training company.· For questions 6-10, decide which workshop (A-H) each person on the opposite page should attend.· For each question, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.· Do not use any letter more than once.6 Julia Strekalova wants to know how to calculate the amount she cancharge customers for her marketing consultancy services.7 Roger Walker's company wants to give him responsibility for his firm's annualprofit-and-loss account and balance sheet.8 Paolo Longo needs to be able to assess the effect on sales following hiscompany's recent product promotions.9 Zhon Mei Feng's company wants her to learn to divide the market into groups,which it can target with different brands.10 Valerija Georgievska needs a course on working out how much money her firm canexpect to have available each month.PART THREE Questions 11-15· Look at the chart below. It shows a company's turnover, operating profit andmarket share over a period of ten months.· Which month does each sentence (11-15) on the opposite page describe?· For each sentence, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.·Do not use any letter more than once.11 A lthough operating profit dropped and market share experienced a decline, therewas an upturn in the level of turnover.12 B oth turnover and market share showed an increase this month, while operatingprofit suffered a decline.13 D espite the fact that market share fell and there was a decline in turnover,operating profit was equal to that of the previous month.14 W hile turnover experienced a downturn, both operating profit and market shareshowed signs of recovery.15 A lthough market share showed an improvement and turnover also increased, this hadno effect on the month's operating profit.PART FOUR Questions 16-22· Read the job advertisement below.· Are sentences 16-22 on the opposite page 'Right' or 'Wrong'? If there is notenough information to answer 'Right' or 'Wrong', choose 'Doesn't say'.· For each sentence (16-22), mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.16Scene Video is planning to open more stores.A RightB WrongC Doesn't say17Scene Video believes its store managers have a harder job than other store managers...A RightB WrongC Doesn't say18Scene Video's salaries are higher than for similar positions in other retail businesses.A RightB WrongC Doesn't say19It is essential for applicants to have experience as store managers. A Right B WrongC Doesn't say20Most successful applicants will have to spend time working in different countries.A RightB WrongC Doesn't say21The Introductory Evenings are targeted at successful candidates.A RightB WrongC Doesn't say22Application forms should be completed online.A RightB WrongC Doesn't sayPART FIVEQuestions 23-28· Read the article below about a successful business partnership.· For each question (23-28) on the opposite page, choose the correct answer. · Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.23Phil stopped selling photocopiers because heA was unable to meet the sales targets.B recognised an opportunity in another field.C became aware of their limited market potential.24Why did Phil agree to meet Sean?A He liked the way Sean did not give up trying.B He thought they would have a lot of common interests.C He needed someone to provide IT finance for his clients. 25 Why did Sean not join Phil immediately at Syscap?A He had doubts about the profitability of the venture.B He was unsure about giving up an established career.C He was afraid that working together would damage their friendship.26In what way does Sean believe that business is like golf? .CA You cannot achieve your goals without taking risks.B To do well, you need a combination of ability and ambition.C If you do something enough times, you'll eventually be successful.27Sean says he is surprised that BA he and Phil are still good friends.B their company has been so successful.C more people do not set up their own businesses.28What makes Phil confident about their company's future growth? CA the strength of the friendship they haveB being in a commercial field which is rapidly expandingC having few serious challengers for their position in the marketplace PART SIXQuestions 29-40· Read the introduction to a company report below.· Choose the correct word to fill each gap from A, B or C on the opposite page,· For each question (29-40), mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.29A asB althoughC so30A joinB catchC meet31A grownB risenC increased32 A doB doingC done33A hasB getsC takes 34 A even B just C only35A theB aC this36A onB for37 A there B itC what38B withC of39A untilB exceptC without40A whetherC wherePART SEVEN Questions 41-45· Read the email and memo below.· Complete the form on the opposite page.· Write a word or phrase (in CAPITAL LETTERS) or a number on lines 41-45 on your Answer Sheet.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46· Your department currently has a lot of work, and your secretary must take several weeks off work, starting tomorrow.· Write an email to the Human Resources Manager in your company: · explaining why your department is so busy· saying why your secretary will be away from work· asking for a temporary secretary.· Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet,PART TWOQuestion 47Read part of a letter below from a company which runs training courses for staff.Write an email to Miss Foster:· expressing an interest in her company's services· describing your company's training needs· explaining why your company's premises would be the most suitable place· inviting her to a meeting next week.Write 60-80 words on your Answer Sheet.Do not include any postal addresses.LISTENING Approximately 40 minutes (including 10 minutes' transfer time) PART ONEQuestions 1-8· For questions 1-8, you will hear eight short recordings.· For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer,1 What is the quotation for 1,000 brochures with colour photos?2When will the new Personnel Officer start work? A JulyB SeptemberC October3Which pie chart is correct?4Why is Jane unhappy about Michael's report? A He has left mistakes in it.B He has finished it very late.C He has circulated it too soon.5What is the woman's current job with BGT?A Project ManagerB General ManagerC Account Manager6What does the speaker think the company should do? A increase online bookingsB cut ticket pricesC reduce spending on food7What does the woman need to get?8Which graph shows the company figures?PART TWO Questions 9-15· Look at the notes below.· Some information is missing.· You will hear a man discussing an order from an office supply company.· For each question (9-15), fill in the missing information in the numbered space using a word, number or letters.· After you have listened once, replay the recording.PART THREEQuestions 16-22· Look at the notes below.· Some information is missing,· You will hear a man giving a presentation about Arlington Park, a training centre for managers.· For each question (16-22), fill in the missing information in the numbered space using one or two words,· After you have listened once, replay the recording.PART FOURQuestions 23-30· You will hear an interview with John Winterman, the Managing Director of a sports-equipment manufacturing company called Turners.· For each question (23-30), mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer. · After you have listened once, replay the recording.23The managers at Turners wanted to buy the company because itA was in a good state financially.B made first-class products.C had a strong brand image.24What particular problem did the previous owners leave behind at Turners?A an unsuitable production systemB too wide a range of productsC a poor style of management25One problem with Turners' distribution process was theA unreliable transportation system.B product-numbering system.C old-fashioned computer system.26What complaint did the sports outlets make?A Deliveries were usually late.B Goods were sometimes damaged.C Orders were not complete.27Turners now intends to concentrate on promoting its productsA at big competitions.B in schools.C with sports clubs.28Which area of the company was re-organised first?A manufacturingB marketingC finance29The majority of Turners' manufacturing will soon be located inA Indonesia.B the Philippines.C Germany.30What is the company's main aim in product development?A introducing new designsB giving goods international appealC improving existing linesSPEAKING 12 minutesSAMPLE SPEAKING TASKSPART ONEIn this part, the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions. PART TWO In this part of the test, you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the two below and then talk for about one minute, You have one minute to prepare your ideas.PART THREEIn this part of the test, the examiner reads out a scenario and gives you some prompt material in the form of pictures or words. You have 30 seconds to look at the task prompt, an example of which is below, and then about two minutes to discuss the scenario with your partner. After that, the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.For two or three candidatesKEYTest 1 ReadingPart 11C 2A 3B 4A 5APart 26C 7G 8F 9A 10EPart311 E 12 D 13 B 14 H 15 F Part 416 A 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 C21 B 22 BPart 5 23 B 24 A 25 B 26 C 27 B28 CPart 629 C 30 C 31 A 32 B 33 A 39 C 40 B34 C 35 B 36 C 37 B 38 APart 741THORPE COLLEGE42MAR(CH) THE 6(TH)/THE 6(TH) OF MAR(CH) / 6/3 / 3/6431644(MR / MS / MRS / MISS) JAN PARTRIDGE 45(THE) (MANAGEMENT) COURSE SECRETARYTest 1 WritingPart 1Sample APart 2Sample CSample DTest 1 ListeningPart 11B 2C 3C 4C 5A 6C 7C 8APart 29GILLMANN (INTERNATIONAL)10DT1905511131 (CM)12ZY8832013( £)16214( £)271519(TH)Part S16EXHIBITION ! (EXIBITION)17(WORKSHOP(S)) COMMUNICATION 18(SIMPLY) LEADERSHIP19ACCOMMODATION / (ACCOMODATION)20FITNESS CENTRE / FITNESS CENTER21MOVING FORWARD22(ENQUIRY / INQUIRY) FORM(S)Part 423 B 24 A 25 B 26 C 27 A 28 C 29 B 30 CTapescriptListening Test 1This is the Business English Certificate Preliminary4, Listening Test I.Part One. Questions 1 to 8.For questions 1-8, you will hear eight short recordings. For each question, mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer.Here is an example: Who is Emily going to write to?[pause]Man: Emily, that supplier we use has become very unreliable, and we've decided to look for another one.Woman: Seems a good idea.Man: We don't need to inform our clients, but could you send a note round to all our departments when we've decided who to replace the supplier with? Woman: Yes, of course.[pause]The answer is A.Now we are ready to start.After you bare listened once, replay each recording.[pause]One: What is the quotation for one thousand brochures with colour photos?[pause]Man: How much can you quote for our brochure order?Woman: If you want the colour photos, it'll be more expensive. Er, for two thousand, it'll be two thousand five hundred pounds, or for a thousand, it'll be one thousand, five hundred pounds. Without colour photos, the price goes down a bit.Man: How much?Woman: Er, for a thousand, it would be one thousand two hundred.[pause]Two: When will the new Personnel Officer start work?[pause]Woman: Jane is leaving next week, isn't she?Man: Yes. We recruited the new Personnel Officer in July, but because she has to relocate from Newcastle, I don't think she'll be able to begin until October. Woman: Well, we'll need to arrange some temporary cover for September.Man: OK. I'll look into it. [pause]Three: Which pie chart is correct?[pause]Man: . . . and I'm pleased to report that here at WTM,o ur market share has increased by ten per cent, taking us ahead of our rivals PTA for the first time. Of course, AVC are still the market leaders with a fifty-five-per-cent share, so... [pause]Four: Why is Jane unhappy about Michael's report?[pause]Woman: Where's the report I asked for, Michael?Man: Sorry, Jane, it's here, just finished. It's a bit late, but...Woman: That doesn't matter. Has anyone else seen it?Man: I circulated copies internally. I thought you asked me to.Woman: Not before I'd checked it first. If you've made mistakes in it, it won't be very good for the department.[pause]Five: What is the woman's current job with BGT?[pause]Man: Can you tell me about your work with BGT?Woman:W ell, I started in nineteen ninety-two as Account Manager. The General Manager was keen to promote young staff quickly, so shortly after that, I became ProjectTeam Leader. My boss, the Project Manager, became General Manager last year. Man: And you were promoted?Woman: Yes, I took his place.[pause]Six: What does the speaker think the company should do?[pause]Man: So, what will you do to keep the business going through this difficult time? Woman: As a low-cost airline, we're happy with the numbers using the internet to reserve ticket and customers report that our prices are competitive. We now need to look at cutting back on in-flight catering, as sales of snacks ha really dropped recently.[pause]Seven: What does the woman need to get?[pause]Man: Is there a sound system in the seminar room?Woman: Well, we've got a microphone, and there's a video player there...Man: Mmm, I'm not sure the MD will use it. A flipchart is essential, though. Woman: Oh, I never thought of that, I'll fetch on now. Shall I remove the video? Man: No, leave it, I might use it in the afternoon[pause]Eight: Which graph shows the company figures?[pause]Man: Figures published today by the Falmouth Group received a mixed reaction. Although production costs increased at a slower rate during the second half of the year, profits continued to fall.[pause]That is the end of Part One.[pause]Part Two. Questions 9 to 15.Look at the notes below.Some information is missing. You will hear a man discussing an order from an office supply company.For each question, 9-15, fill in the missing information in the numbered space using a word number or letters.After you have listened once, replay the recording.You have ten seconds to read through the notes.[pause]Now listen, and fill in the missing information.Woman: Hello, Wilson's Office Supplies.Man: Hello, this is Gillmann International. I'm afraid the desk you delivered last week is too large. Could I change it for a smaller one?Woman: Yes, certainly. What is the name again?Man: Gillmann International, spelt G-I-doubleL-M-A-double N.Woman: Right. What's the date of that order?Man: The invoice is dated the fifth of July... . I can give you the order number: DT one, nine, oh, double five. ,Woman: Yes, here it is. Have you a copy of our catalogue there? You ordered the hundred and thirty-seven point five centimetre desk, didn't you?Man: Yes, that desk is too wide. It's the smaller one I need - one hundred andthirty-one centimetres wide.Woman: Yes, that's reference number ZY double eight-three-two-oh.Man: Yes, fine. And could you collect the other one when you deliver the new desk? Woman: Yes. This desk is cheaper, it's a hundred and seventy-nine pounds ninety-nine.., so that'll be... a hundred and sixty-two pounds with your normal ten-per-cent discount.Man: Good. Could you credit our account?Woman: Yes, that'll be twenty-seven pounds. We could deliver the new desk next Thursday, the fourteenth, or the following week on the nineteenth.Man: Urn, the later date is best. You've got ouraddress.Woman: Yes. We'll put the credit through afterdelivery.Man: Good. Thanks for your help...[panse]Now listen to the recording again.[pause]That is the end of Part Two. You now have ten seconds to check your answers. [pause]Part Three. Questions 16 to 22.Look at the notes below.Some information is missing.You will bear a man giving a presentation about Arlington Park, a training centrefor managers.For each question, 16-22, fill in the missing information in the numbered space using one or two words.After you bare listened once, replay the recording.You have ten seconds to look at the form.[pause]Now listen, and complete the form.Man: Hello, everyone. Thank you for coming to hear abont Arlington Park. Some of you know a lot about it already, but for people who don't, the first thing to say isthat if you do want to see what sort of work we do, on every third Thursday in the month, there's an exhibition, so come along to that - you're very welcome.At Arlington Park, we aim to help you not only to get the most out of your staff, but also the most out of you yourself. Our next two weekend workshops are covering two very important areas in this field: on the tenth of June, we have a workshop on communication.Nothing could be easier in our modern world and yet nothing is more difficult, too. On the seventeenth of July, we have a change in the programme; we previously advertised a course on using technology, but that day is now set aside for a course called simply 'Leadership', run by one of our best trainers, Richard Gordon.You probably know his management books.The one-day weekend workshops are just one of the types of courses we offer.We also offer three-day programmes, and these include accommodation. I'll leave a pile of leaflets about those with you, so that you can look at them at your leisure.Arlington Park is very well equipped, and managers always enjoy their stay.Our facilities are excellent, and we have special training suites, as well as a fitness centre.Every quarter, we publish a magazine - I've got a few copies here for those of you who haven't seen it before. We've just changed the name; it used to be Developing People, now it's called Moving Forward. The articles in it are writtenby the trainers and by the managers attending our courses.If anyone would like to go on our mailing list, would you please fill in oneof these enquiry forms and leave it at reception? I'll pick up all the forms at the end of the morning. Now, onto more detail...[pause]Now listen to the recording again.[pause]That is the end of Part Three. You now bare twenty seconds to check your answers. [pause]Part Four. Questions 23 to 30.You will hear an interview with John Winterman,the Managing Director of a sports-equipment manufacturing company called Turners.For each question, 23-30, mark one letter (A, B orC) for the correct answer.After you have listened once, replay the recording.You now have forty-five seconds to read through the questions.[pause]Now listen, and mark A, B or C.Woman:. .. and this morning, we welcome John Winterman, Managing Director of Turners, the sports company which manufactures golf and tennis equipment.Man: Morning.Woman: So, John, you took charge of the company after a management buy-out. What made you and the other managers sure that it would be a successful move?Man: Well, when we bought the business in nineteen ninety-seven, we knew there were financial problems to solve, including some hidden debts. But we felt the products themselves were really excellent, and a good basis from which to grow the company. And, although the brand image wasn't particularly well known, we felt it was possible to build on it.Woman: I see. I believe the previous owners weren't specialists in the field... Man: That's right.., they were a large engineering group called AFT.Woman: Did that cause any difficulties?Man: Yes. Although AFT used the same management systems as in its other -engineering - businesses, and these seemed to be working, the production system just wasn'tright for a consumer goods company. Turners offers a wide range of products, and has a complex business mix as a result.Woman: I see. And how did their management system affect distribution?Man: Well, the first thing we realised was that, although there was an up-to-date computer system, it was impossible to follow the movement of products around the world. The items we manufactured had a different product number in each country! The methods of transport also varied enormously from one country to another, which made the invoices complicated.Woman: And what sort of service was the customer getting?Man: Well, it wasn't very efficient. Our customers, the sports outlets, complained that although they were usually on time, orders often had items missing. I think these outlets only stayed with us because there was still demand for our products. Woman: And how do you intend to promote the brand?Man: Well, with sports equipment, image is all important, because there's so much competition. Although AFT had been active in their promotions with sports clubs in the early days, they hadn't kept up their efforts. Consequently, many players, especially those still at schools, are unfamiliar with our name. Our aim now is to make Turners products a big name at all the important sports events across the world. Woman: What was your approach to reorganizing the company?Man: Well, the first thing we did was appoint new directors.Woman: And where did you start?Man: Well, we knew we had to spend money on marketing, but the most important thing was to introduce better management control of finances, and after that, to look verycarefully at the organisation and cost of manufacturing.Woman: Did you make any changes there?Man: Oh, yes. To take one example, at one point we started out manufacturing tennis balls in Germany. But costs were lower in the Philippines. So in the end, we moved all our manufacturing there. By the end of this year, ninety-five per cent of our production will be there, although we are opening one small plant in Indonesia, too. Woman: And is the company on a better financial basis now?Man: Absolutely. We'll be in profit this year, and looking to expand.Woman: You plan to introduce new products then?Man: Yes. We've just launched a new product, a waterproof tennis ball, and we've signed contracts with several players from different countries to give us an international image, so I'm really pleased about that. But our key objective is to develop the products we have, such as tennis rackets, and improve them further. Woman: So the future looks promising.Man: It certainly does.Woman: Thanks, John.Man: Thank you.[pause]Now listen to the recording, again.[pause]That is the end of Part Four. You now have ten minutes to transfer your answers to your AnswerSheet.[pause]Note: Teacher, stop the recording here and time ten minutes. Remind students when there is one minute remaining.That is the end of the test.。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟试题(一)PART ONEQuestions 1 – 8Look at the sentences below and at the five managers’ comments on leadership on the opposite page Which new item (A, B, C ,D or E) dose each statement 1 – 8 refer to ?For each statement ! – 8 , make one letter(A, B, C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet .You will need to use some of these letters more thanonce .1、Successful leadership involves making sure that employees accept new ideas.2、A good leader can bring success to a company in difficulties3、Leaders should be assessed on the basis of their achievements4、The personalities of good leaders are generallydifferent from those of other managers5、Patience is a valuable quality in a successful leader6、Leaders consider potential changes in what their company does for others7、Good leaders will encourage their staff if their organization is in difficulties8、Leaders need to adapt their behaviour to suitdifferent circumstancesAMaurizio VernaLong-term, visionary business leaders must be prepared to invest to get what they want for their company. They know when and how to apply pressure and to take risks, when they need to display a more hands-off approach. I have a pretty clear view of my ideal business leader, and of course that’s where I ‘m trying to head: he or she should start up and grow a cash-rich, multi-interest international organization of tremendous strenngth and depth.BSue TuckerThe pace of technological change, and the rate at which businesses are changing , requires leaders to have a particular aptitude for technology and an understanding of the internet. A lot of people are aware of the opportunities here ,but awareness alone isn’t enough: in a true leader this needs to be coupled with clever marketing, product design and technological innovation, and keeping abreast of everything going on in the company. In fact the acid test , I think , is being able to use all of these skills to turn around a failing company.CCarol GodfreyEffective leaders stand out from the herd. They’re often idiosyncratic, even eccentric.They have the confidence to be themselves, and not to adopt the language and attributes of the run-of-the-mill professional managers and accountants. What’s cr ucial is having the charisma or whatever it is that gives their staff confidence in them, so they can keep everyone on board when they want to make innovations. So often these don’t get off the ground because of lack of leadership, because after all, our response to change is significantly affected by how it’s introduced.DBrian MatthewsLeadership is about making things happen and being judged by results. Good ideas that go nowhere are a waste of time. Anticipate needs-those of customers for instance-and initiate action to meet those needs before the people concerned have even recognized they’ve got them. That way you’ll always be ahead of the game, whatever line you’re in. For instance, top stockbrokers will learn all about you and your business and keep themselves completely up to date with your field in order to advise you. If they’re really good they ‘ll recognize trends even before you do .E Ana CostaOutstanding leaders understand both tactics and strategy, and are prepared to play a very long game to achieve their objectives. They understand that in negotiations they need the “ win-win” concept, because losers risk losing their dignity, which is no good for your long-term business。
2020年商务英语BEC初级考试模拟试题Read the text taken from an article about the development of international managersChoose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps .For each gap 9– 14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet .Do not use any letter more than once .There is an example at the beginning .(0)Search for the “ worldly –wise” company executivesThe quest for international managers is underway in virtually every industrialized economy , the search has been made urgent by the globalization of world markets and the growth in crossborder mergers and acquisitions. (0) Many firms report being so stretched that they simply do not have enough of the high-quality people they require to lead their their global expansion.Other companies are having difficulties releasing experienced people from existing operations in order to lead new international ventures. There are indications that a shorftage of internationally skilled people may be an important constraint on fir ms’ international ambitions. (9) However, identifying the need for international managers is easier than developing them.So what makes an international manager? Paul Evans, a professor at INSEAD, the European business school, does not believe that any particular nationality produces a more international manager. Neither does he believe that it’s a matter of having the ability to cope with a lifestyle that involves working in Madrid one day, London the next andBerlin the day after. (10) Rather, he believes that the secret of being a good international manger is being comfortable with managing diversity.Ford of Europe, which has encouraged the development of international managers for more than 20 years, says that its managers are globally-minded before they become global operators. (11) a car that you buy in the UK, for example, is going to be the same car that sells in Germany, Finland and Portugal, so the people who are involved in the car’s development have to be aware of the market requirements inall those different countries.Generally, it seems that the only effective way to develop international skills and perspectives is through direct international experience. (12) Such experiences open people’s minds to the fact that things are done differen tly lese where and encourages them to think in a wilder context..Formulating effective strategies for developing a company’s management resource is a demanding exercise, with conflicting issues to be solved (13) Another dilemma is whether to use local managers or expatriates.The recruitment and development of effectiveinternational managers requires considerable financial resources and can be hard to justify at budget meetings. (14)however , without them, companies will continue to find their expansion plans frustrated by a lack of internationally effective managers.A、from the moment they join the company, employees are faced with having to think internationallyB、This can be through involvement in international task forces or through living and working abroad.C、Should , for example, only an elite few receive international experience in preparation for top jobs or should it be offered to a wider group?D、these problems mean that developing managers who think and operate globally is absolutely vital for companies operating in foreign markets.E、Language training , overseas visits and in-house management courses are all expensive to implement.F、Jet-setting between international operations merely creates a business equivalent of the over-packaged touristG、Companies are now emphasizing the human skills involved in managing other peopleH、These trends are pushing companies’ existing management resources to the limit参考答案: 9-10 DF 11-14 ABCE。
2020年剑桥商务英语BEC初级模拟题简答题1、Speaking Mini presentation'--about 5 minutes In this part of the test, you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the two below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.A、WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...?LOOKING FOR A NEW JOB.·CAREER OPPORTUNITIES·PAYMENT·OSSIBILITY OF MAKING BUSINESS TRIPSB、WHAT 1S IMPORTANT WHEN...?PREPARING AN INTERVIEW.·WORKING EXPERIENCE·NEAT DRESSING·INTERVIEWING SKIL LS2、 Read this message from your secretaryTelephone MessageMr Davis called-our quotation received, but the price is too high. He asked us to reduce by 3%. I contacted our Sales Dept. Was informed the cost of raw materials is rising. Oursis the lowest price. Also, our quality is better and more orders are coming. Impossible to reduce.Write a letter to Mr. Davis:Telling him you cannot reduce you priceSaying why you cannot reduce your pricePersuading him to reconsider your priceAsking for an early replyWrite 60-80 words3、Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets in the correct form.While he __________ the box, he _____________ it on his foot. (carry/drop)4、Complete the sentences using should, don't have to, had to, mustn't, can't or have to. Use each modal verb once.I_________ pass an advanced driving test before I started driving trucks.5、Write a letter according to the task.You are organising a weekend team-building activity course for your staff.Write a letter to the raining centre, Outdor Business, asking for information.Ask what kind of courses they offerAsk for a quotation for a group of 25Find out if there are any restrictions on participantsFind out about available datesWrite 60-80 words6、Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence, usinga relative pronoun who, which, where or whose.I work for a man. He values eduction.7、Speaking'Mini presentation'--about 5 minutes In this part of the test, you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the two below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.A WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...?LOOKING FOR A NEW JOB.·CAREER OPPORTUNITIES·PAYME NT·POSSIBILITY OF MAKING BUSINESS TRIPSB WHAT 1S IMPORTANT WHEN...?PREPARING AN INTERVIEW.·WORKING EXPERIENCE·NEAT DRESSING·INTERVIEWING SKILLS8、Complete the sentences about the ZP games console by writing the verbs in brackets in the correct form.We __________ (sell) more in Asia and Africa if it_______(be) solar-powered.9、Complete the sentences with stop/prevent, so that or to.Poka-yoke mechanisms______________ problems happening.10、Complete the table with the missing nouns or adjectives。
2020剑桥商务英语BEC初级考试模拟试题Read the article from the Chairman’s statement in a pharmaceutical company’s annual report.Choose the correct word to fill each gap from (A, B, C or D) on the opposite page .For each question 21-30,mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet .There is an example at the beginning , (0)Charman’s StatementTwo year ago we undertook to increase our sales and to at least (10) our earnings. We published this (21) in order to demonstrate our resolve to lead thebusiness successfully through the demanding period following the expiry of patents which had given us the exclusive right to develop two of our major products.I am very please to (22) that we achieved what we set (23) to do. We have achieved increased of 4% and 6% in sales and earnings (24) this comes despite considerable losses (25) the expiry of the patents. It is testimony to the depth andvitality of our portfolio of medicines that we have been able to survive the largest single patent expiry our industry has known.Looking further ahead, I firmly believe that this company can continue to deliver strong , sustainable growth, enabling us to stay at the (28) of the research-based pharmaceutical industry.The power and pace of technological and scientific development, combined with economic and social pressures, are (29) huge changes in our industry, the successful companies of the future will be those that anticipate and (30) to this change, integrate new technologies effectively, and are closest to their customers. I have full confidence in our ability to remain a major player in our industry.21 A warranty B obligation C commitment D contract22 A inform B specify C notify D report23 A in B out c aside D up24A respectively B serially C consecutively Dsequentially25 A pursuing B resulting C following D depending26 A contribution B donation C investment D subsidy27 A numbers B figures C sums D points28 A foreground B forefront C lead D advance29 A forcing B impelling C urging D thrusting30 A meet B suit C correspond D respond参考答案: 21-25 CDBAC 26-30 ABBAD。
2020年商务英语BEC初级模拟训练(第一套)单项选择题1、回答题:MEMOTo: Factory staffFrom: Factory ManagerDate: 19 November 2008Subject: Quality controlThe new system starts Monday week. Please read attached leaflet and contact me if there are any queries.What does the Factory Manager want the staff to do?A.Suggest additions to quality-control instructions.B.Ask if they don't understand something.C.Contact him when the new system starts.2、回答题:Look at the chart below. It shows a manufacturing company's expenditure on recruitment and training, and its production levels over a ten-year period.Which company does each sentence (11-15) describe?For each sentence, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.Do not use any letter more than once.Expenditure on Recruitment and Training,and Numbers of Units ProducedA drop in expenditure on both recruitment and training resulted in a declined in the number of units produced.4、回答题:Notice to all StaffConfirm your summer holiday dates with your department supervisor before entering them on the Holiday List.Holiday dates are confirmed once they have seenA.added to the Holiday List.B.checked with other staff in the department.C.agreed by your superior.5、回答题:Read the article below about package holiday success.For each question on the opposite page, choose thecorrect answer.Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet.Package Holiday SuccessTravel operator Sandersley is different from most of its rivals. UK package holiday companies would love to have plenty of repeat business. Instead, in an effort to attract trade, they are forced to spend enormous sums on marketing --but they are operating in a very competitive market. So, although the big travel companies try hard to createattractive brands, if you ask the customers delayed at airports, many aren't even sure which company they've booked with. Ask customers of Sandersley, however, and this is probably their third or fourth holiday with the company.A Sandersley holiday doesn't come cheap; but for their customers this isn't an issue.The attraction is that they get an activity based 'club' which has escaped the notice of the general public. Even the location of the holiday is of minor importance.A high proportion of customers are families,because the adults are free to enjoy the activities on offer, while small children are in the care of people employed by Sandersleyjust for this purpose. These nannies get free flights and meals on top of their pay.Interestingly, most of the company's senior managersbegan at the bottom: for example, Carol Fletcher, the Marketing Manager, came as a ski guide in 1985, went away toset up her own catering business, sold it for a considerable sum, and returned to Sandersley in the late1990s.The company's performance over the years means that Itgets a steady stream of offers from large tour operators wanting to buy the company. Jerry Baker, who started the firm, came very close to selling' it for 30 million a few years ago. But at the last minute, Garmond, the potential buyer, wasitself taken over by an American travel company which didn't see a place for Sandersley in the group.So where does that leave Sandersley? Despite greatly increasing its turnover in the past four years, the company has a careful attitude to expansion. Its decision not to sell skiing holidays in North America proved the right one when many of its rivals failed to persuade British travelers totake the tenhour flight. Learning from experiences like these, Sandersley's two recent departures from its main activity are the acquisitions of restaurant chains in Spain and in Turkey. And as for moving into the mass market for its holiday? Sandersley is much too successful to want to do that.Sandersley differs from most other UK travel operators inA.the cost of its holidays.B.the places where it advertises.C.the number of repeat bookings it has.简答题6、ScenarioI'm going to describe a situation.Your company is going to provide a training program forits new staff. Discuss with your partners about what kind of training courses are most needed for the new staff.Prompt materialBackground of your companyDisciplines in your companyCompany management systemForeign languagesHow to work in a teamFollow-on questionsCan you think of any other things your company should provide for the new staff?(Why?)Do you think the corporate culture is important in a company? (Why/Why not?)Do you think it is important for a company to give on-job training for the new staff?(Why?)Why do you think it is important for a new employee to merge into the company he works in? (Why?)Do you think the skills people learn in one company are still useful in another com-pany? (Why?/Why not?)7、(1) What do you think of your name?(2) Do you like travelling by sea?(3) Have you got any experience in management?8、In this part, the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.(1) How to spell your family name?(2) Are you at school or working?(3) Do you get along well with your colleagues?9、In this part of the test, the examiner reads out a scenario and gives you someprompt material in the form of pictures or words. You have 30 seconds to look at the test promptly, and then about two minutes to discuss the scenario with your partner. After that, the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.For two or three candidatesScenarioI'm going to describe a situation.Your company has decided to deal with work in office automation. Talk togetherfor about two minutes about some of things that need to be solved and decidewhich three are to be solved at first,Here are some ideas to help you.Prompt materialThe advanced computer systemCut the costsNetwork serviceDeal with a heavy paperwork loadInstall a system to recycle used printing papersFollow-on questionsDo you think companies should provide training of modern facilities for their staff?(Why?/Why not?)What do you think is the most important thing in an office?Is it important for the staff to acquire a range of skills? (Why?)Is it important for the staff in the office to learn some basic knowledge about computer?How can a company help staff use the hi-tech office ecluipment?10、In this part, the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.(1) Are you a northerner or a southerner?(2) What kind of person do you want to be in the future?(3) Do you believe the computer is very important for us?。
2019年商务英语考试初级阅读理解试题1We got up early this morning and __1__ a long walk after breakfast. We walked through the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city was larger__2__ I thought it would be. __3__ the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's__4__ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__the people in Washington work for the government. A bout 9:30 we went to the White House. It's__6__ to the public from 10 till12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved __7__quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns all around it, ____8____many trees and shrubs. The grounds__9__ about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long__10__ each side. Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part__11__the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of them was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named__12__ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__13__. There are__14__ old furniture, from the time__15__ the White House was first built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and other famouspeople from history.1. A) made B) did C)took D) got2. A) than B) as C) so D) like3. A) But B) Yes C) So D) Then4. A) since B) as C) because D) because of5. A) Much of B) Most of C) A lot D) Lots6. A) open B) opening C) being opened D) opened7. A) pretty B) little C) much D) very much8. A) / B) having C) with D) together9. A) include B) cost C) cover D) spread10. A) by B) on C) for D) with11. A) which B) what C) that D) where12. A) by B) for C) after D) before13. A) cloth B) clothes C) clothing D) cloths14. A) Much pieces of B) many pieces of C) many a D) a great many15. A) that B) which C) who D) when【答案】CAACB AACCB DCABD2019年商务英语考试初级阅读理解试题2In the nineteenth century, the invention of the telegraph made it possible to send noises, signals, and even music over wires from one place to another. However, the human voice __1__ this way. Many inventors tried to find a __2__ to send a voice over wires, and in 1876 some of their efforts were crowned with success. ___3___ American inventors, Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray, __4__ at almost the same time. The United States Supreme Court finally had to decide which of the two __5__ the first inventor of the telephone. The Court decided __6__ Bell's favor.Born in Edinbrug, Scotland, Bell grew up in a family __7__ was very interested in teaching people to speak. His grandfather had been an actor who left __8__ to teach elocution; his father was a teacher __9__ deaf-mutes learn how to speak.However, probably none of the __10__ inventions gave Bell the same feeling of triumph __11__ he had on the day when he spilled some acid from his batteries. It was after he had worked for months to find ways to send something more __12__metallic twangs over the wires. Thinking Watson, __13__, was in the next room, Bellcalled, Mr. Watson, __14__. I want you. Watson was not in the next room. He was down in his laboratory, __15__ to the receiver. To Watson's surprise, he heard the words perfectly. He ran to tell Bell the news: the wires had carried Bell's voice perfectly.1. A) had never traveled B) never had traveled C) was never traveled D) never was traveled2. A) solution B) key C) way D) mean3. A) Two B) The two C) The two of D) Of two4. A) was succeeded B) have succeeded C) succeeded D) was succeeding5. A) was B) to be C) being D) having been6. A) at B) on C) to D) in7. A) that B)where C) in which D) who8. A) a theatre B) theatre C) theatres D) the theatre9. A) which was helped B) that was helped C) who helped D) who has helped10. A) later B) latter C) lately D) afterwards11. A) like B) to Cㄘwhich D) as12. A) of B) / C) as D) than13. A) being his helper B) was his helper C) his helper D) to be his helper14. A) come here B) come up C) go away D) go down15. A) besides B) beside C) next D) by【答案】ACACADADCADDCAC。
2020剑桥商务英语BEC考试(初级)标准预测试题READINGPART ONE:Questions 1-51、回答1-5题:ALL CLERICAL STAFFIn case of a problem with any office equipment, advise your Supervisor, who will call in the Technical Department if necessary.Members of the clerical staff are expected toA.deal with minor problems to their equipment.B.ask their Supervisor to see to the problem.C.get help from the Technical Department.2、Product Self-adhesive labelsSize 63.5×38.1mmRef n0 01684583Color yellowLabels per sheet 21Sheets per pack l00Labels per pack 2,100The pack containsA.21 labels.B.100 labels.C.2, 100 labels.3、CADECO UK Cadeco HouseIndustrial Software Solutions Dawley BankAlan Ball TelfordTF3 6 HHHead of Technical Services Tel:01 952 998000Fax:01 952 998001Head Office CADECO USA BALBOA CYN SAN DIEGO CA 921 02Tel:858 300 4000 Fax;858 300 401 1Alan needs to discuss a technical problem with Head Office. Which number does he call?A.019520998000B.858 300 4011C.858 300 40004、 BillHave you spoken to Annie yet? I meant to, but forget. Sorry.SarahA.Sarah wants Bill to phone Annie.B.Sarah has forgotten to phone Bill.C.Sarah wonders if Annie has phoned Bill yet.5、 eliveryFree delivery for orders over $75.00 free; otherwise charged at normal postal ratesExpress delivery, $ 25.00 surcharge on all packagesLocal delivery onlyYou will have to pay delivery charges onA.goods worth more than 75. 00B.goods sent express.C.goods sent overseas.PART ONE14、In this part, the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.(1) Are you a northerner or a southerner?(2) What kind of person do you want to be in the future?(3) Do you believe the computer is very important for us?PART ONE:Question 4615、You are unable to attend an important meeting in your company as you will visit an international trade fair.Write a memo to the manager who has organized the meeting:apologizing for not attending the meeting.explaining why you will be absent. saying when you will be back. Write about 30-40 words.。
初级BEC阅读理解试题2020初级商务英语阅读理解试题(1)Read this text about an Italian car company.. Choose the best word to fi71 each gap.. For each question(21 -35) mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.Gianni Agnelli ,Chairman of Fiat , Italy’s largest private industrial corporation ,is known in Italy as the lawyer ,because he trained in law at Turin University. ____example____he has never practiced , his training may soon be useful. On April 17th Mr. Agnelli admitted to a group of Italian industrialists in Venice ____21____ Fiat had been ____22 ____ in some corruptions in Italy. On April 21st, Fiat’s lawyers and Cesare Romiti , its managing director , met Milan magistrates to ____ 23 ____ the firm’s involvement in bribery to win business from state-owned companies.Fiat is not the ____24____ Italian company caught up in Italy’s increasing Political corruption scandal. According to the latest figure ,some 200 businessmen and politicians were sitting inprison ____25 ____ a result of judicial inquiries into kickbacks paid to politicians by firms. Hundreds more are still____26____influence of Fiat, ____27____sales are equal to 4/00 of Italy’s home product ,the scandal at the company has ____28____the industrial establishment.Though neither Mr. Agnelli____29____Mr. Romiti has been ____30____ of wrongdoing, several other senior Fiat managers have allegedly been involved in paying kickbacks to win state-owned contracts ____31____ arrested include Francesco Mattiol , Fiat’s finance director , and Antonio Moscon , the ____32____ head of its Toro insurance branch____ 33____men have been ____.34____about their previous roles on the board of Cogefar-Impresit, Fiat’s construction subsidiary. Last May, Enzo Papi admitted paying a 1.5 million-dollar bribe for a contract , ____ 35 ____ to Milan’s underground.21. A what B that C when D if22. A involved B connected C related D done23. A talk B say C speak D discuss24. A one B single C worst D only25. A as B for C with D after26. A in B under C at D on27. A who B which C whose D its28. A rocked B ruined C damaged D destroyed29. A or B also C and D nor30. A accused B charged C criticized D blamed31. A Who B Those C He D That32. A old B former C late D last33.A Either B All C Every D Both34. A solved B answered C questioned D replied35. A contracted B related C connected D communicated参考答案:21. B 22. A 23.D 24. D 25. A 26.B 27.C 28. A 29.D 初级商务英语阅读理解试题(2)For each question 15 – 20 , mark one letter (A, B, C or D ) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.The Negotiating Table:You can negotiate virtually anything. Projects, resources, expectations and deadlines are all outcomes of negotiation. Some people negotiate deals for a living. Dr Herb Cohen is one of these professional talkers, called in by companies to negotiate on their behalf . He approaches the art of negotiation as a game because, as he is usually negotiating for somebody else, he says this helps him drain the emotional content from his conversation.He is working in a competitive field and needs to avoid being too adversarial. Whether he succeeds or not, it is important to him to make a good impression so that people will recommend him.The starting point for any deal, he believes, is to identify exactly what you want from each other. More often than not, one party will be trying to persuade the other round to their point of view. Negotiation requires two people at the end saying ‘yes”. This can be a problem because one of them usually begins by saying “no”. However, although this can make talks more difficult, this is often just a starting point in the negotiation game. Top management may well reject the idea initially because it is the safer option but they would not be there if they were not interested.It is a misconception that skilled negotiators are smooth operators in smart suits. Dr Cohen says that one of his strategies is to dress down so that the other side can relate to you. Pitch your look to suit your customer. You do not need to make them feel better than you but, For example, dressing in a style that is not overtly expensive or successful will make you more approachable. People will generally feel more comfortable with somebody who appears to be like them rather than superior tothem. They may not like you but they will feel they can trust you.Dr Cohen suggests that the best way to sell your proposal is by getting into the world of the other side. Ask questions rather than give answers and take an interest in what the other person is saying, even if you think what they are saying is silly. You do not need to become their best friends but being too clever will alienate them. A lot of deals are made on impressions. Do not rush what you are saying---put a few hesitations in , do not try to blind them with your verbal dexterity. Also, you should repeat back to them what they have said to show you take them seriously.Inevitably some deals will not succeed. Generally the longer the negotiations go on, the better chance they have because people do not want to think their investment and energies have gone to waste. However , joint venture can mean joint risk and sometimes , if this becomes too great , neither party may be prepared to see the deal through . More common is a corporate culture clash between companies, which can put paid to any deal. Even having agreed a deal, things may not be tied up quickly because when the lawyers get involved, everything gets slowed down as they argue about small details.De Cohen thinks that children are the masters of negotiation.Their goals are totally selfish. They understand the decision-making process within families perfectly. If Mum refuses their request , they will troop along to Dad and pressure him. If al else fails, they will try the grandparents, using some emotional blackmail. They can also be very single-minded and have an inexhaustible supply of energy for the cause they are pursuing. So there are lesson to be learned from watching and listening to children.15 Dr Cohen treats negotiation as a game in order toA put people at easeB remain detachedC be competitiveD impress rivals16 Many people say “no” to a suggestion in the beginning toA convince the other party of their point of viewB show they are not really interestedC indicate they wish to take the easy optionD protect their company’s situation17 Dr Cohen says that when you are trying to negotiate you shouldA adapt your style to the people you are talking toB make the other side feel superior to youC dress in a way to make you feel comfortable.D try to make the other side like you18 According to Dr Cohen, understanding the other person will help you toA gain their friendshipB speed up the negotiationsC plan your next move.D convince them of your point of view19 Deals sometimes fail becauseA negotiations have gone on too longB the companies operate in different waysC one party risks more than the other.D the lawyers work too slowly20 Dr Cohen mentions children’s negotiation techniques to show that you shouldA be prepared to try every routeB try not to make people feel guiltyC be careful not to exhaust yourselfD control the decision-making process.参考答案:15 B 16D 17A 18D 19B 20.A15.第一段有这样一句话needs to avoid being too adversarial,也就是说要保持客观,公正,超然,所以选择B。
2020商务英语考试BEC初级模拟试题练习Unit 2Fist meetings 2Presenting yourself1. Listening Manders Plc are having their annual party. Listen to the dialogues overheard at the party. Match up the people's names with their type of work. The first one hasbeen done for you.Name Type of work1. Peter a. Production2. John b. Personal Assistant3. Susan c. Software development4. Mike d. Market research5. Sarah e. Fashion design6. Mr. Fields f. Personnel7. Martin g. Accounts8. Jean h. Sales9. Jean's husband i. FinanceDialogue 1A: Nice to meet you, Peter. What do you do for a living?B: I'm in computers-software development. What about you, John?A: Oh, I work for Manders- in the Personnel Department. Not a bad job.B: Is that one of your colleagues over there?A: Yes, that's Susan. She works in the Accounts Department. Let me introduce you.Dialogue 2A: Hello. I'm Mike.B: Nice to meet you, I'm Sarah. I haven't seen you around before.A: No, I've just started work for Manders. I'm in the Sales Department.B: What do you do there?A: Oh, I'm on the market research side. And you?B: Well, I've been with Manders for years. I'm Mr. Field's Personal Assistant. He's the Sales Director.A: Ah, I haven't met him. Is he here?B: Yes, that's him. Let me introduce you.Dialogue 3A: That's interesting. Do you work here, Martin?B: Yes, I'm in Finance. What about you, Jean?A: Well, my husband works at Manders. He's in the Production Department.B: Oh yes, I think I've met him.What about you? Do you work?A: Yes, I'm a fashion designer. I work from home.B: That's interesting.2.Presentation It is very common to present yourself in terms of your job. The job identifies the person. The dialogues that you heard follow a certain pattern:(1) A: What do you do (for a living)?B: Well, I'm in computers. Not a bad job.(2) A: Do you work?B: Yes, I'm a fashion designer.A: That's interesting.(3) A: What do you do ( in the ----Department)?B: Oh, I'm on the market research side. What about you? / And you?(4) A: I haven't seen you around before.B: No, I've just started with Manders. I'm in the Sales Department.A: What do you do there?Notes:1. We often use the simple present when talking about jobs.e.g. A: What do you do?。
PART TWOQuestions 8-1 2. Read this advertisement of a Canadian computer incorporation.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I on page 5 to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12)mark one letter(A -I) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.AST\’S BRAVO FAMILY Our new and improved Bravo series of personal computers is designed to do calculations in a new way. . .. . ..example . . . . . . For example , the new Bravo MT has the same features of Intel\’s very fast Pentium 60MHz microprocessor. It\’s all the power you need to run an entire workgroup or the latest graphics-intensive programs, and processes even the most complicated mathematical calculations five times faster than the DX2/66. ...... 8...... It\’s perfect for the power user who demands high performance at an attractive price point. Also new from AST is our latest generation of Bravo LC desktops, a value line of energy efficient 486 personal computers. Our entire Bravo LC family ,while still affordable, has new muscle--Intel 486 microprocessors up to 100 MHz and a VESA Local Bus slot. Today, it\’s fast, tomorrow it could be even faster, if you choose to raise it to Intel\’s Pentium Over Drive processor. How about more performance in less space? The Bravo LP is a low profile 486 , loaded with award-winning engineering. ... ... 9 ... ... And the graphics RAM can be enlarged to ZMB for 64-bit processing. Our new Bravo NB notebook computers, recently named the number one of the 20 world\’s top notebook computers ,are some of our best examples of the Bravo family. ... ...10 ... ... It is particularly ideal for small businesses ,home offices ,and mobile users. With Bravo , there\’s something for everyone. Including high value , performance , and the most responsive around the-clock phone support anywhere. ... ... 11 ... ... By the way ,our 486 Bravos are all approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.... ... 12... ...For an AST reseller near you ,please call 800 876- 4 AST.Example: CA. Would you expect anything from the world\’s fifth largest (and growing )personal computer company?B. In addition ,you\’ll find .yourself in the enjoyment of free maintenance andtransportation.C. If you want speed, power, expandability, and dazzling graphics performance at a very affordable price, you\’ll find it in our Bravo personal computers.D. The MT also comes with two AL-slots for graphic upgrades and installed windows-based software solutions.E. So , you\’ll save energy , money ,and perhaps a few trees.F. For instance, innovative security features help you keep your most confidential work to yourself.G. As a result, you need a certificate issued by the Environment Protection Agency if you buy a personal computer.H. The Bravo NB4/33 is even thinner, lighter ,faster , and more affordable- using very little power with a longer battery life.I. Finally, the DX2/66 is inferior to our Bravo MT in speed, function andgraphics performance.参考答案:8. D 9. F 10. H 11. A 12. E。
BEC初级模拟试题商务英语Text 1 Reading 1 hour PART ONE Questions 1 – 8 Look at the statements below and at the five reports about panies on the opposite page from an article giving advice to self-employed consultants about negotiating fees for their services. Which book (A, B, C,D or E) dose each statement 1 –8 refer to ? For each statement ! – 8, make one letter (A, B, C,D or E) on your Answer Sheet . You will need to use some of these letters more than once . Example : Lack of self-confidence will put you at a disadvantage in a negotiation . 0 A B C D E This pany has been involved in diversifying its business act6ivities. Although this panyis doing well, it has a number of internal difficulties to deal with This pany has reduced the profits it makes on individual items One statistic is a less aurate guide to this pany’s performance than another The conditions which have helped this pany are likely to be less favourable in the future This pany’s share price has been extremely volatile over the last twelve months This pany is likely to be the subject of a takeover bid in the near future This pany’s performance exemplifies a widely held belief A Chemical Company Masterson’s interim pre-tax profits growth of 20% was somewhat inflated as a result of the ine received fr om the disposal of several of the pany’s subsidiaries. The underlying 8% rise in operating profitsis a more realistic gauge of the pany’s true progress. However, Masterson’s impending merger with Bentley and Knight and its appointment of a new chief executive should mean that the pany will be able to sustain growth for the foreseeable fut5ure. The share price has varied little during the course of the year and now stands at £ 6.75 B Hotel Group During the past year the Bowden Hotel Group has acquired 77 new properties, thus doubling in size . last week the group reported pre-tax profits of £ 88 million in the first six months of the year, ahead of expectations and helped by a strong performance from its London-based hotels and newly expanded US business. However. There is still some way to go. Integration of the new acquisitions isstill not plete and, while the share price has risen recently, major problems with integration have yet to be solved. C High-tech Company This time last year a share in Usertech was worth just over £ 1. six months ago it was worth £ 40. today it is priced at under £ 8 . if proof were need, here is an illustration of how much of a lottery the technology market can be. But some technology panies are fighting back and Usertech is one of them . What has renewed excitement in the pany is the opening of its new American offices in Dallas and its ambitious plans to expand its user base in both North and Latin America. D Building Company Renton’s share price has risen graduallyover the past year from £2.4 to £ 3.8 . The pany has been suessful in choosing prime location for its buildings and has benefited from the buoyant demand for housing. Whilst this demand is expected to slow down somewhat during the next year, investors are encouraged b y the pany’s decision to move into building supermarkets. Work has already begun on two sites in London, and the pany is expected to sign a contract within the next month for building four large supermarkets in Scotland. E Pottery Manufacturer Milton Dishes has been through a shake-up over the past year. The group, which has been cutting margins and improving marketing, may post a small profit this year. The many members of the Milton family, who between them own 58 per cent of the business, have been watching the share price rise steadily and several are looking to sell. Trade rival Ruskin has bought up just over 17 percent of the shares and could well be spurred into further action by the signs of a recovery at the firm.PART TWO Questions9– 14 Read the text about career-planning services. Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps . For each gap 9–14, mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet . Do not use any letter more than once . There is an example at the beginning .(0) Your Career Path Can Lead You Anywhere We used to be advised to plan our careers. We were told tomake a plan during the later stages of our education and continue with it through our working lives.(0) some people still see careers in this way. However, to pursue a single option for life has always been unrealistic. Planning for a single career assumes that we set out with a full understanding of our likes and dislikes and the employment opportunities open to us. (9) For most people this degreeof certainty about the future does not exist. Our initial choice of career path and employer is often based on inadequate knowledge and false perceptions. But with ageand experience, we develop new interests and aptitudes and our priorities alter. The structure of the employmentmarket and, indeed of employment itself, is subject to change as both new technologies and new work systems are introduced (10) We must face the uncertainties of aportfolio career. It is clear from the recent past that we cannot foresee the changes which will affect our working lives. The pace of change is aelerating , as a result of which traditional career plans will be of very limited use.(11) They will need updating to reflect changes in our own interests as well as in the external work environment. Flexible workers already aount for about half the workforce.(12) We are likely to face periods as contract workers,self-employed freelances, consultants, temps or part-timers. Many employers encourage staff to write a personaldevelopment development (PDP) (13) Although some people use it only to review the skills needed for their job, a PDP could be the nucleus of wider career plan –setting out alternative long-term learning needs and a plan of self-development. A report issued by the Institute of Employment Studies advises people to enhance their employability by moving from traditional technical skills towards the attainment of a range of transferable skills. (14) Instead, special schemes should be established to encourage peopleto examine their effectiveness and to consider a widerrange of needs. 0 A B C D E F G H A This dual effect means that the relationship between employers and workers has evolved to such and extent that we can no longer expect a long-term relationship with one employer. B. It carries an implicit assumption that we ourselves, and the jobs we enter, will change little during our working lives. C. This growth suggests that a career plan should not be expressed only in terms of full-time employment but should make provision for the possibility of being one of the. D thisis a summary of one’s personal learning needs and anaction plan to meet them. E Consequently, they must now aommodate a number of objectives and enable us to preparefor each on a contingency basis. F However, it warns that employers often identify training needs through formal appraisals, which take too narrow a view of development. G .Such a freelance of consultant would be constantly in demand. H We were expected to work towards that one clear goal and to consider a career change as a bad thing.PART THREE Questions 15– 20 Read the following article on negotiating techniques and the question on the opposite page . For each question 15 – 20 , mark one letter (A, B,C orD ) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.The Negotiating Table: You can negotiate virtually anything. Projects, resources, expectations and deadlines are all outes of negotiation. Some people negotiate deals for a living. Dr Herb Cohen is one of these professional talkers, called in by panies to negotiate on their behalf . He approaches the art of negotiation as a game because, as heis usually negotiating for somebody else, he says thishelps him drain the emotional content from his conversation. He is working in a petitive field and needs to avoid being too adversarial. Whether he sueeds or not, it is importantto him to make a good impression so that people will remend him. The starting point for any deal, he believes, is to identify exactly what you want from each other. More often than not, one party will be trying to persuade the other round to their point of view. Negotiation requires two people at the end saying ‘yes”. This can be a problem because one of them usually begins by saying “no”. However, although this can make talks more difficult, thisis often just a starting point in the negotiation game. Top management may well reject the idea initially because it is the safer option but they would not be there if they were not interested. It is a misconception that skilled negotiators are smooth operators in smart suits. Dr Cohen says that one of his strategies is to dress down so that the other side can relate to you. Pitch your look to suit your customer. You do not need to make them feel better than you but, For example, dressing in a style that is not overtly expensive or suessful will make you more approachable. People will generally feel more fortable with somebody who appears to be like them rather than superior to them. They may not like you but they will feel they can trust you. Dr Cohen suggests that the best way to sell your proposal is by getting into the world of the other side. Ask questions rather than give answers and take an interest in what the other person is saying, even if you think what they are saying is silly. You do not need to bee their best friends but being too clever will alienate them. A lot of deals are made on impressions. Do not rush what you are saying---put a few hesitations in , do not try to blind them with your verbal dexterity. Also, you should repeat back to them what they have said to show you take them seriously. Inevitably some deals will not sueed. Generally the longer the negotiations go on, the better chance theyhave because people do not want to think their investment and energies have gone to waste. However , joint venturecan mean joint risk and sometimes , if this bees too great , neither party may be prepared to see the deal through .More mon is a corporate culture clash between panies, which can put paid to any deal. Even having agreed a deal, things may not be tied up quickly because when the lawyers get involved, everything gets slowed down as they argue about small details. De Cohen thinks that children are themasters of negotiation. Their goals are totally selfish. They understand the decision-making process within families perfectly. If Mum refuses their request , they will troop along to Dad and pressure him. If al else fails, they will try the grandparents, using some emotional blackmail. They can also be very single-minded and have an inexhaustible supply of energy for the cause they are pursuing. So there are lesson to be learned from watching and listening to children. 15 Dr Cohen treats negotiation as a game in order to A put people at ease B remain detached C be petitive D impress rivals 16 Many people say “no” to a suggestion in the beginning to A convince the other party of their pointof view B show they are not really interested C indicate they wish to take the easy option D protect their pany’s situation 17 Dr Cohen says that when you are trying to negotiate you should A adapt your style to the people youare talking to B make the other side feel superior to you C dress in a way to make you feel fortable. D try to make the other side like you 18 Aording to Dr Cohen, understanding the other person will help you to A gain their friendship B speed up the negotiations C plan your next move. D convince them of your point of view 19 Deals sometimes fail because A negotiations have gone on too long B the panies operate in different ways C one party risks more than the other. D the lawyers work too slowly 20 Dr Cohen mentionschildren’s negotiation techniques to show that you should A be prepared to try every route B try not to make people feel guilty C be careful not to exhaust yourself D control the decision-making process.。
bec初级模拟试题及答案解析BEC初级模拟试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 会议将在下午3点开始。
B. 会议将在下午4点开始。
C. 会议将在下午5点开始。
【答案】B2. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 他们同意了新的计划。
B. 他们拒绝了新的计划。
C. 他们推迟了对计划的讨论。
【答案】A二、阅读部分1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。
短文内容:(略)A. 企业文化的重要性B. 企业社会责任C. 企业创新策略【答案】A2. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
短文内容:(略)问题:公司最近采取了哪些措施来提高员工满意度?【答案】公司最近提供了更多的员工培训机会,改善了工作环境,并增加了员工福利。
三、写作部分1. 根据以下提示写一封商务邮件。
提示:感谢客户订单,确认订单细节,询问是否需要其他帮助。
【答案】Subject: Order Confirmation and Further Assistance InquiryDear [Customer's Name],Thank you for placing your order with us. We have received your order details and would like to confirm the following:- Product: [Product Name]- Quantity: [Number]- Delivery Date: [Date]If there are any additional requirements or further assistance you need, please do not hesitate to contact us.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Position][Your Company]四、口语部分1. 根据以下情景,准备一段对话。
2020年商务英语BEC初级阅读模拟试题(1)
A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail
or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know
their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.
Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want
to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will
never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.
1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____.
A. very well
B. in the way of western rule
C. in the way of his own rule
D. all of the above
2. The writer was surprised because ____.
A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse
B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse
C. the artist made his own rule
D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule
3. You are not yet experienced because ____.
A. you don’t know where to begin
B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail
C. you always asked question
D. you do not trust to your own powers
4. When you become more experienced you will ____.
A. never ask question
B. often begin at the tail
C. should write the end of the story
D. should think of the beginning
5. The topic of the passage is ______.
A. How to draw a horse
B. How to write a story
C. How to make your own rules
D. Trust to your own powers
参考答案: CDDCD。