现在进行时(完整版)
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一般现在进行时时第一,一般现在进行时时:用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
如,I a m r e a d i n g E E n n g g l l i i s s h h..She is watching TV now. He isn’t listening to music now.Look, He is doing his homework.第二,构成:主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+现在分词即,v+i n g形式如,W e a r e r u n n i n g.T h e y a r e s w i m m i n g.S h e i s d a n c i n g.T h e b i r d i s s i n g i n g i n t h e t r e e.T h e p l a n e i s f l y i n g i n t h e s k y.注意:动词加-i n g的变化规则1、一般情况下动词后面直接加i n g。
如,c o o k-c o o k i n gw a t c h-w a t c h i n g r e a d-r e a d i n g s t u d y-s t u d y i n g2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加i n g。
如,t a k e-t a k i n gm a k e-m a k i n g w r i t e-w r i t i n g t a s t e-t a s t i n g3、如果单词末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,要双写最有一个辅音字母再加i n g。
如,p u t-p u t t i n g r u n-r u n n i n gh i t-h i t t i n g s t o p-s t o p p i n g s w i m-s w i m m i n g第三,句型变化:肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问1、肯定句:主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+现在分词如,T h e t e a c h e r i s t a l k i n g w i t h a b o y.S h e i s s t u d y i n g E n g l i s h n o wM y m u m i s c o o k i n g d i n n e r.M y d a d i s r e a d i n g n e w s p a p e r.2、否定句:主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+n o t+现在分词如,I a m n o t d o i n g m y h o m e w o r k.T h e y a r e n o t(a r e n’t)l e a r n i n g E n g l i s h.H e i s n o t(i s n’t)p l a y i n g f o o t b a l l n o w.2、一般疑问句:B e(a m,i s,a r e)+主语+现在分词如,A r e y o u l i s t e n i n g m u s i c n o w?Y e s,I a m.No, I am not.Is Peter having English class? Y e s,h e i s. No, he isn’t.3、特殊疑问:特殊疑问词+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+主语+现在分词W h a t a r e t h e y d o i n g?T h e y a r e d a n c i n g a n d s i n g i n g.W h a t i s t h e d o g e a t i n g?I t i s e a t i n g b o n e s.W h e r e a r e t h e y g o i n g?T h e y a r e g o i n g t o s h a n g h a i.W h o i s s w i m m i n g i n t h e p o o l?M a r y i s s w i m m i n g i n t h e p o o l.疑问词有:w h a t w h e r e w h i c h w h o w h y w h e n h o wh o w m a n y h o w m u c h h o w o f t e n h o w l o n gh o w t a l l h o w o l d w h a t t i m e4、l o o k看,l i s t e n听n o w现在,这三个词经常用在一般现在时当中。
小学英语此刻进行时解说此刻进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行die---dying lie---lying或发生的动作或存在的状态组成:由(1) 用来表示说话时正此刻进行时的用法be(am/is/are)+ 动词 -ing 形式组成。
标记性在进行或许发生的动作,例如 :Mother is 词语 :1. 此刻进行时 .往常用“now”. eg: I amcooking in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房里烧饭。
doing my homework now.2. 此刻进行时 .通(2) 用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话常用“look ”.eg: Look! My mother is时不必定在进行 ) ,比如 :Is she writing a running.3. 此刻进行时 .往常用“ listen ” .eg:novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?(3) 用来表示即Listen! They are reading.4. 此刻进行时 .通将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或许安排好要常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the发生的动作。
合用于这类状况的动词主要有 :go,come,leave,start,arrive 等。
比如 :I ’m (this) moment, he is only weeping.动词此刻分词的组成规则 1.一般状况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying 2.以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e ,再加ing come---coming make---making have---having 3. 以重读闭音节( 重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音而且重读的音节) 结尾,体现“ 辅,元,辅” 构造的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running这类词还有:bigin,cut, get,hit, run, set,sit, stop, swim等。
译林版(完整版)现在进行时大全一、选择题1.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 2.—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week. A.will prepare B.is preparing C.has prepared D.was preparing 3.—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A.will wash B.washed C.is washing D.was washing 4.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 5.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending 6.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 7.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 8.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 9.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 10.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 11.—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A.is repairing B.repairs C.has repaired D.will repair 12.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 13.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 14.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 15.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing16.— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A.buy B.bought C.am buying D.have bought 17.—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered 18.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 19.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 20.—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A.wait B.waited C.have waited D.are waiting 21.—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A.do B.am doing C.did22.The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A.made B.are making C.make D.will make 23.—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared 24.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 25.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 26.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making 27.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 28.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 29.Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 30.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have31.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn32.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made 33.—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A.am talking B.will talk C.was talking D.have talked 34.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking35.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 36.—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing 37.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 38.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 39.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook40.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing【参考答案】一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:奶奶正在做晚饭。
英语现在进行时习题及答案知识点一:现在进行时是由系动词be + 动词现在分词构成:肯定式基本结构:I am working.You are working.He (she) is working.We (you ,they) are working.否定式I am not working.You are not working.He (she) is not working.We (you ,they) are not working.疑问式Am I working?Are you working?Is he (she) working?Are we (you,they) working?二:现在分词的构成,是在动词原形上加-ing, 但是应该注意:1、动词以单个e 结尾去掉e, 加ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing动词以-ee结尾直接加ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing2、动词为单音节:以单一元音字母+ 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写,再加ing Hit _ hittingRun _runningStop _ stopping3、动词为双音节或者多音节:最后一个音节为重读音节,以单一元音字母+ 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写,再加ing Be’gin be’ginningAd’mit ad’mitting4、以y 结尾的动词直接加ing Carry carryingEnjoy enjoying三:其他1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作,一般不用于进行时。
例如,我们一般不说I am knowing, 而说I know. 常见的这类动词有:want like hate know see hear believe understand seemthink(相信) suppose remember need love realize mean forget prefer have (拥有)belong2、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态:whenever i see her,she is working in the garden。
(完整版)现在进行时大全一、选择题1.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 2.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 3.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 4.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending 5.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 6.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having7.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 8.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 9.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 10.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 11.—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry ab out that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 12.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 13.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 14.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 15.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 16.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 17.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 18.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 19.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 20.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 21.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 22.You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 23.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking24.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 25.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 26.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost 27.—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep28.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening 29.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped30.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 31.You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 32.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 33.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 34.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 35.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 36.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 37.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 38.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook 39.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 40.Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A.make B.made C.are making D.were making【参考答案】一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——军官们在哪儿?——瞧!他们正在宫殿里摸象。
四年级英语语法:现在进行时HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】一.定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
二.构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成三.标志性词语:现在进行时.通常用now,look,listen等词。
四.动词现在分词的构成规则1?一般情况下直接加ing(直)think---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay--- sayingcarry---carrying2?以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing?(去)come---comingmake---makingleave---leavinghave---havingtake---takingwake---wakingtake---taking3?以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing?(双)stop---stoppingget---gettingsit---sittingput---puttingsit---sittingrun---runningshop------shoppingswim------swimming五、现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行)六、现在进行时的句型变化1、肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.2、否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They aren’t doing their homework.3、一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is.否定:No,she isn’t.4、特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.一.选择题_____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep二.用现在进行时完成下列句子_________ you __________ (do)_____________ (sing) an English song.________ he ____________ (mend)4. He ______________ (mend) a car.you __________ (fly) a kite Yes, _____________.she ___________ (sit) in the boat?you _____________ (ask) questions?_______________ (play) games now.are you _________(do) now I ___________(eat) bread.’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.三.按要求改写句子boy is playing basketball.?否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________四、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
现在进行时专项总结:1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing时间状语:now, look, listen,或者具体的时刻.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 +doing+(其他)?动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,3.重读闭音节双写最后辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, swim-swimmingget-gettingword完美格式现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ read________ sweepstand sit make_________g o_________ sleep_________ jumpwalk clean washsing ________ dolike_______ _ write________ have_________dance_________ come ________ skate________ride love__________ put_________ live_____ __ swim _________ run__________get_________ shop__________ buy _________word完美格式1. What are you doing? I________.A. eatB. can eatC. eatingD. am eating2. We are _________ books now.A. readingB. am readingC. readD. to read3. Our teacher is ________ a red sweater .A. putting onB. put onC. wearsD. wear4. That boy isn’t ________ the teacher .A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to5. It’s eight o’clock. Jimmy’s parents __________ TV.A. is watchingB. are watchingC. watchD. to watch6. My mother is _____ dinner _____ my birthday.A. making ; toB. making ; forC. doing ; toD. doing ; for7. They are _______ these books in the box.A. putsB. putC. to putD. puttingword完美格式8. ____ you ___ the window? —Yes, I am.A. Do, cleanB. Is, cleaningC. Are, cleaningD. Do, cleaning二用动词的适当形式填空1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.2. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _______ he ________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He_____(play).5. Where is Mike? He___________(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?三.句型转换1. They are cleaning the window.(改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________?2. Tom is working.(改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________ ?3. Jim is singing.(改为否定句)word完美格式 _______________________________________.4. Kate is dancing (对划线提问) ________________________________________?5. She is sitting near the window(对划线提问) _________________________________________?6. The students are playing basketball on the playground. (改为否定句)———————————————————————7.Mary is writing a letter to her pen pal. (对划线提问)_________________________________________?8.I am riding a bike with my father. (改为否定句) _________________________________________9. The students are swimming over there. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________?10. My mother is cooking the meals. (对划线提问)_________________________________________?word完美格式用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is she doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. What are you______ (do),Helen? I’m ______(sit) on the football.12. The boy _______ (make) a model plane now.13. Look. She ________ (put) an egg on her mouth.14. Listen. What ____they ____(do)? They ________ (play) the piano.15. It is three o’clock in the afternoon.. All the children ___________(have) an Art lesson.16. Don’t play the violin. Your father ________(sleep) in the bedroom.17. Look at the woman. She __________(swim) over there.18. Listen to the birds. They __________(sing) in the trees. 12. Look! The boys ________ (swim) in the river. 13. -What are the girls doing?-They ________ (play) games over there.word完美格式14. Lucy ________ (not watch) TV now. She ________(read) English.15. I ________ (talk) with Mike now.16. -What ________ they ________ (do) now? -They ________ (have) an English lesson.17. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.18. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.1.Tom and his father ____________ now. (swim)2.Look! They _____________ along the street.(run)3.Listen! Who ________________ an English song next door? (sing)4.–What are you doing now ? ---I ______________ a book. (read)5.She ________________ at the moment. (dance)6.________ the dog __________ on the road ? (lie)7.We ______________ hard these days because we will have a big match next month.(practice)8.A: ________ you ___________ English? (study)B: Yes, I am.9.He ___________ three children now. (have)三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________word完美格式_____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom .( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _____________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)5. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“ The boy”提问:__________________________6.They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________word完美格式否定回答:__________________________对“are singing ”提问:__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________四、按要求转换下列各句:1. We are having lunch at home.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ lunch at home?2. They are reading English in the classroom.(改为单数句) ________ ________ reading English in the classroom.3. Jack is flying the kite now. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Jack ________ now?4. They work hard every day.(用now改写句子) They ________ ________ hard now.五、仿照例句造句:Model:read a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1).read a new book________________2).clean the blackboard________________word完美格式4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)word完美格式。
现在进行时表将来概念引入现在进行时是我们非常熟悉的时态,常表示说话时正在发生的动作,如:Why are you crying? Is something wrong? 你为什么在哭?有什么不对吗?但是观察这些句子:1. I’m going. 我要走了。
2. What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么?3. Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。
4. She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.她明天要去看牙医,因为她的牙需要补。
这些句子中的谓语动词都是现在进行时,但是谈论的都是将来的事,这就是本单元我们要学习的内容。
语法讲解现在进行时表将来1. 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,常表示最近或较近的将来,有“意图”、“安排”或“打算”,给人期待感,多是转移动词,如:come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。
I’m leaving tomorrow. 我打算明天离开。
Are you staying here till next week? 你要在这儿待到下个星期吗?They’re coming here this afternoon. 今天下午他们要来这儿。
She is leaving on the New York flight. 她要乘飞纽约的航班去。
Do you know if he is going to school tomorrow? 你知道明天他上不上学吗?What time are you coming back? 你准备什么时候回来?I am starting early tomorrow morning. 我打算明天一早就动身。