情景交际练习题二(解析
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高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析24情景交际(二)考点四同意和不同意对对方的看法表示同意或不同意,可说:Yes, I think so. /I agree (with you). /I can’t agree more.不同意可说:No, I don’t think so. /I can’t agree with you. /No way.1.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. (2016江苏)— ________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ【答案】D【解析】句意:——只有那些有很多共同点的人们才能相处融洽。
——我不敢苟同。
相反的东西确实会互相吸引。
I beg to differ意为“我不同意”,符合语境。
2. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually. (2014山东)A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder【答案】A【解析】句意:——这个苹果馅饼太甜了,你觉得呢?——不是呀。
实际上,我认为正合适。
这里表示不同意对方的看法,故选A。
3. — Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. (2014安徽)—. I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's true C.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】句意:——在火车上,看书是消磨时间的最好方法。
情景交际练习题二(解析一、单项选择情景交际1.—Could I use this dictionary ?—________. It’s a spare one.A.Good idea B.Just go ahead C.You’re welcome D.You’d better not 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。
句意:——我能借用一下字典吗?——行,没人在用。
Good idea 同意别人的建议;You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢;You’d be tter not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。
由答句It's a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。
故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。
【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。
如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2.---Are you going to accept the offer?---You bet! The salary is not that good, but ,you know.A.better late than never B.actions speak louder than wordsC.a change of work is as good as rest D.a bird in hand is worth two in the bush【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。
A. better late than never亡羊补牢;B. actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;C. a change of work is as good as rest换个工作比休息更好;D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
初二英语情景交际试题答案及解析1.—What’s wrong with your son?— ________.A.He has got a coldB.He passed the examC.He found his lost bikeD.He will meet his best friend again【答案】A【解析】He has got a cold他感冒了;He passed the exam他通过了考试;He found his lostbike他找到了他丢失的自行车;He will meet his best friend again他将会再次见到他最好的朋友。
根据下文,你的儿子怎么了?可知选A最符合语境。
【考点】考查交际用语2.—_________? —Size M, please.A. What can I do for youB. What color would you likeC. What size do you take【答案】C【解析】句意为:---你要买什么尺码的?---大码的。
What can I do for you:你要买什么? What color would you like:你需要什么颜色的? What size do you take:你买什么尺码的?根据应答语Size M可知,这里是询问尺码大小。
故应选C。
【考点】考查情景交际。
3. A: Good afternoon! Welcome to our clothing shop.【1】B: Yes. I’d like a cotton dress.A: How do you like the ones in warm colors?【答案】F【解析】根据应答语Yes. I’d like a cotton dress.可知,这里是回答一般疑问句,意思是:您需要买什么?故选F。
【2】B: That would be fine.A: What about this orange dress? Please try it on.B:【答案】E【解析】根据语境可知,这里是商家向顾客推荐商品,并介绍商品的优越性。
初二英语情景交际试题答案及解析1.—My mother is ill. — .A.I think so.B.That’s OK.C.Really? Thank you D.I am sorry to hear that.【答案】D【解析】句意:我妈妈病了。
听到这个我很难过。
A.I think so. 我认为是这样。
B. That’s OK.没关系。
C. Really? Thank you真的吗,谢谢。
D.I am sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过。
根据句意,故选D。
【考点】考查情景交际2. ---I’m going for a summer camp in Beijing next month. --- ________.A.What a pity B.Not at allC.Don’t worry D.Have a good time【答案】D【解析】句意:下个月我要参加北京的夏令营。
祝你玩的高兴。
A. What a pity多么的遗憾B. Not at all根本不C. Don’t worry不要担心D. Have a good time祝你玩得高兴。
根据句意,故选D。
【考点】考查情景交际。
3. Which of the pictures below tells people not to fish here?【答案】C【解析】句意:下面那幅图画告诉人们不准在这儿钓鱼。
根据题意所给选项中只有C符合要求。
【考点】考查标志的含义4.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— .A.I don't think so B.That's rightC.It doesn't matter D.I'd love to【答案】C【解析】句意:很抱歉让你等这么长时间。
没关系。
A. I don't think so 我不这样认为; B. That's right你对了。
情景交际专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情景交际1.—Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom.—. It will be safe with me. It doesn't matter.A. It doesn't matterB. Go aheadC. Forget itD. It's my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:一一请帮我看一下包好吗?我想去洗手间。
一一去吧,放我这很安全,没问题。
A. It doesn't matter没关系,没什么,与后面重复;B. Go ahead去吧;C.Forget it 不必在意,休想;D. It's my pleasure 我的荣幸。
根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesn't matter."可知,答应看护包裹,结合各选项意思,故选B。
2.—Could you be so kind as to close the window?A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Yes, pleaseD. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. With pleasure愿意效劳:B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的, 请;D. Go ahead干吧。
句意:-------------- 请把窗户关上,好么? --- 愿意效劳。
With pleasure是对could/wouldyou的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢",是对than you的回答。
英语情景交际试题答案及解析1.从右栏中找出左栏的正确答语。
(10分)(1)What do you have on Mondays? A He is shy.(2)What day is it today? B Great! Ilove music.(3)Do you have PE on Sundays? C I have English and art on Mondays.(4)I have music. D It’s Tuesday.(5)What’s Tom like? E No, we don’t.【解析】略2.在电话中介绍自己是谁,你可以说:A. This is Peter.B. My name is Peter.C. I am Peter.【解析】略3.给下列句子排序。
She is our new art teacher.Yes, she is.Yes, she is. But she is very funny.Great! I like funny teachers.Do you know Miss Young?Is she strict?Is she young?No, I don’t. Who’s she?【解析】略4. Is she friendly?---_______A. She is very young.B. Yes, she is.C. Yes, she isn’t.【解析】略5.选择合适的答语。
(1)What time is it ? A Yes, it is .(2)Where is your classroom? B It′s on the first floor.(3)Let′s run. C It′s 10:30.(4)Do you have a library? D Yes, I do.(5)Is this your schoolbag? E OK.【解析】略6. Whose sweater is this?____A. It’s my.B. It’s my sister.C. It’s my brother’s.【解析】略7. Can I ask you some questions?_____A.Thank youB.SureC. Great【解析】略8.选词填空A: I have a new teacher. _____is he?B: _____ he like ? __________he tall?A: No, he is ________B:_______ he have two big eyes ?A: YesB : I see. He is your _______teacher.【解析】略9.给下列句子排序。
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 • 江苏省泰州市】—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.—_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】句意:——对不起,史密斯太太。
我迟到了。
——没关系。
请到座位上去。
A. All right好吧,作对方建议或劝告的应答语;B. With pleasure很高兴,用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做的时候;C. That’s OK 相当于That’s all right.作为常用礼貌用语,主要是作为道歉用语的答语。
用于对别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。
意思是"没关系,不要紧,没什么。
";D. You’re welcome不客气,当别人向你道谢时常用。
根据Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.可知,下文是对该道歉用语的答语。
再根据Please go to your seat. 请到座位上去。
说明这是对道歉者所做出的礼貌回答。
因此应该选择That’s OK"没关系,不要紧,没什么。
"故选C。
2. 【2019 • 浙江省温州市】—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.—_____________. I’m getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dealC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck【答案】A【解析】句意:——Tony,快点,别忘了锁门。
——等一下,我去拿我的外套。
考查情景交际。
A. Wait a minute 等一下;B. No deal不成交;C. Nothing serious没什么大问题;D. Bad luck倒霉。
根据后半句I’m getting my coat.我去拿我的外套,可推知是让等一下再锁门,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
中考情景交际专项练习(带详细答案)A情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题1.当朋友要去参加比赛时,你可以这样祝福他:____________________________________________________________________________________________!2. 你想跟你的同学说上学别再迟到了,可以这样说:______________________________________________________________________________________ again, 3. 你想知道你朋友Jane的鞋子是多大号码的,可以这样问:____________________________________________________________________________________,Jane?4. 你想知道对方早上是否锁了门,可以这样问:________________________________________________________________________________this morning?.5.你想知道对方是否介意你坐这里,可以送样问:________________________________________________________________________________________here? 【答案解析】1.Good luck!考查情境对话.根据题干当朋友要去参加比赛时,你可以这样祝福他:祝你好运!祝你好运Good luck,是固定短语.故答案为Good luck!2.Don’t be late for school again.句意:别再迟到了。
你想跟你的同学说上学别再迟到了,可以这样说:“别再迟到了。
” 根据题意和句意可知答案是Don’t be late for school again.3.What size are your shoes, Jane?句意:简,你的鞋多大尺寸?你想知道你朋友Jane的鞋子是多大号码的,可以这样问:“简你的鞋多大尺寸?” 据题意和句意可知答案是What size are your shoes, Jane?4.Did you lock the door this morning?句意:今天早上你锁门了吗?你想知道对方早上是否锁了门,可以这样问:“今天早上你锁门了吗?”据题意和句意可知答案是Did you lock the door this morning?5.Would/Do you mind me/my sitting here?/ Would/Do you mind if I sit here?句意:你介意我/我坐在这里吗?/我坐这儿你介意吗?你想知道对方是否介意你坐这里,可以送样问:“你介意我/我坐在这里吗?/我坐这儿你介意吗?” 据题意和句意可知答案是Would/Do you mind me/mysitting here?/ Would/Do you mind if I sit here?B情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。