2015小学四年级数学下册乘法交换律和结合律练习题
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1.《乘法交换律和结合律》达标检测1.口算。
35×4=14×5=16×5=15×6=18×5=25×8=15×4=2.根据运算定律在里填上适当的数。
25×52=52×29×4×25-29×(×)(25×37)×=37×(×4)125×(4×)=(125×)×93.先计算,再运用乘法交换律进行验算。
35×28 225×424.计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样计算。
57×25×4 250×13×4 125×72 125×25×4×85.解决问题。
(1)买12包书,一共用多少钱?(2)小明每天在家和学校之间要走2个来回,他一个星期(按5天计算)往返学校,一共要走多少米?6.填一填。
(1)25×6××4=4200 (2)125××4×9=360002.《乘法交换律和结合律》达标检测1.口算。
15×6=35×4= 25×6=18×=125×8=15×8=55×2=14×5=2.根据乘法运算定律,在里填上适当的数。
(1)14×15=15×(2)125×9×8=××9(3)(12×25)×=12×(×4)(4)125×(4×)=(125×)×18(5)7×6×8×5=(7×6)×(×)3.下面的算式分别运用了什么运算定律?36×15=15×36 () 25×17×4=24×5×17 ()56×5×2=56×(5×2)()8×7×125=7×(8×125)()4.计算下面各题,并用乘法交换律验算。
乘法交换律和结合律练习题一、用简便方法计算下面各题。
125×37×8 25×21×4 2×78×515×24 14×25 45×6二、按要求分类,将序号填在圈里。
1、73+37=37+732、125×(8×9)=(125×8)×93、3+1+7=(3+7)+14、45×76=76×455、(A×B)×15=A×(B×15)6、A×B×15=A×15×B乘法交换律乘法结合律三、根据乘法交换律和乘法结合律,在括号里填上合适的数。
64×56=()×64 320×18=18×()()×18=()×80 A×()=B×()25×64×4=64×(×)(87×125)×8=87×(×)四、下面各等式符合乘法交换律或乘法结合律,在括号里打“√”。
1、9×16=16×9 ()2、10×20=2×100 ()3、A×10=10×A ()4、38×25×4=38×(25×4)()5、125×8×9=100×9×10 ()6、67×8×125=67×(8×125)()五、“红碗”牌纯味精每袋4包,每箱6袋,25箱共有多少包?六、用3辆拖拉机运化肥,每辆每次运20袋,每袋重25千克,每次一共可以运化肥多少千克?七、建筑工地运来8车水泥,每车38袋,每袋25千克,一共原来多少千克水泥?八、新华小学6年级参加长跑比赛,每个年级分成4个组,每组有25名学生,一共有多少名学生参加比赛?九、明月新居新建了一幢5层单身公寓,每层有6套,平均每套建筑面积是32平方米,这幢单身公寓的总建筑面积是多少平方米?十、算式2×3×5×7×11×13×17最后得到的乘积中,所有数位上的数字和是多少?。
加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!1人教版小学数学四年级下册乘法运算定律练习卷(带解析)1.下列等式中,运用了乘法分配律的是()A. a×b×c=ac+bcB. (a+b)×c=a×(b×c)C. (a×b)×c=ac×bcD. (a+b)×c=ac+bc2.下面算式中运用了乘法结合律的有()A.4×7×5×3=(4×5)×(7×3)B.52×27+52×13=52×(27+13)C.89×7=7×893.下面算式中运用了乘法分配律的是()A.56×(88+12)=56×100B.13×2+13×8=13×(2+8)C.6×25×4=6×(25×4)4.36×17+17×64=(36+64)×17应用了()A.加法结台律B.乘法结合律C.乘法分配律5.75×102=75×100+75×2是根据□计算的。
四年级数学下册乘法运算定律专项练习题二、乘法交换律、乘法结合律1、乘法交换律:交换两个因数的位置,积不变。
用字母表示为:a ×b =b × a2 、多个数相乘,任意交换因数的位置,积不变。
如a × b × c ×d =b × d × a × c3 、乘法结合律:三个数相乘,先乘前两个数,或者先乘后两个数,积不变。
永宁字母表示为:(a × b )× c =a ×(b × c )4 、在乘法算式中,如果其中两个因数的积为整十、整百、整千数时,可以运用乘法交换律、乘法结合律来改变运算顺序,从而简化运算。
如:125 × 25 × 8 × 4=125 × 8 × 25 × 4---------------------------- 乘法交换律=(125 × 8 )×(25 × 4 ) ----------------- 乘法结合律=1000 × 100= 1000004 、乘法交换律、乘法结合律的结合运用8 ×(30 × 125 ) 5 ×(63 × 2 )25 ×(26 × 4 )(25 × 125 )× 8 × 478 × 125 × 8 × 325 × 125 × 8 × 4125 × 19 × 8 × 3(125 × 12 )× 8(25 × 3 )× 412 × 125 × 5 × 85 、运用乘法交换律、乘法结合律简化运算的实质与算式特点实质:把其中相乘结果为整十、整百、整千的两个因数先相乘。
加法结合律:多个加数相加,可以任意两个加数先加。
a+b+c= a+(b+c)连减律:连减两个数,可以减去这两个数的和(减去两个数的和,可以连减这两个数)。
a—b—c= a—(b+c)可以任意交换减数的位置。
a—b—c= a—c—b598+99 396—28—22 355+260+140+245109+(291—176) 43+189+57 591+482+118986+1999 216+89+11 473+79—63 645—180—245 1022-478-422 987-(287+135)478-256-144 672-36-64 36+64-36+64487-287-139-61 500-257-143 2000-368-1321814-378-422 155+264+36+45 698-291-9568-(68+178) 382+165+35-82 169+199184+507 236+189+64 759—126—259569—256—44 514+189—214 228+(72+189)28+45+72 123+38+62 1+13+85+7+99100-57-23 37+56+63+44 574-3981457-(185+457) 68+24+32+76 425+64+75+36235+102 902-98 634-273+466-127(337+464)+536 727-194-106 374-(35+174)765-(96+65) 247-185+53-15 384-297乘法结合律:多个因数相乘,可以任意两个因数先乘。
a×b×c= a×(b×c)(25×4=100、125×8=1000)连除律:连除以两个数,可以除以这两个数的积(除以两个数的积,可以连除以这两个数)。
a÷b÷c= a÷(b×c)可以任意交换除数的位置。
月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合律题数:100 分秒成绩:8 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 73 × 4 = 25 × 84 × 4 =86 × 25 × 4 = 88 × 25 × 4 = 17 × 25 × 4 =25 × 47 × 4 = 38 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 25 × 4 =125 × 5 × 8 = 42 × 25 × 4 = 8000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 91 × 4 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 87 × 4 =125 × 2 × 8 = 125 × 15 × 8 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 13000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 6 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 5 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 66 × 4 = 2000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14 × 125 × 8 =7 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 26 × 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 8 × 8 = 30 × 25 × 4 =25 × 22 × 4 = 125 × 18 × 8 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 5600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 52 × 25 × 4 = 76 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 18 × 25 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 =25 × 59 × 4 = 7800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 18 × 125 × 8 = 15 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 16 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 20000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 19000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 40 × 4 =25 × 75 × 4 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 34 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 20000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 19 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 12 × 4 = 10 × 125 × 8 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 2000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 20000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 3 × 125 × 8 =28 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 85 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 60 × 4 = 6600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 26 × 25 × 4 =20 × 125 × 8 = 6 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 6 × 8 =74 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 48 × 4 = 20000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 10 × 8 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 98 × 4 = 125 × 17 × 8 = 5900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 13 × 8 = 4 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 3 × 8 =12 × 25 × 4 = 16 × 125 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:10025 × 33 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 79 × 4 =18 × 25 × 4 = 20000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 34 × 25 × 4 =94 × 25 × 4 = 13 × 25 × 4 = 20 × 25 × 4 =14 × 25 × 4 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 6 × 8 =16 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 8000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 16 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 2 × 8 = 3 × 25 × 4 =800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 67 × 25 × 4 = 20 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 2900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 4000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 49 × 4 = 6300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 18 × 8 = 2000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 2 × 125 × 8 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 11000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =8 × 125 × 8 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 17 × 25 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 4 × 125 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 4000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 9600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 3 × 125 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 34 × 4 = 25 × 98 × 4 =52 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 59 × 4 = 4000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 15000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 1700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 60 × 4 = 18 × 125 × 8 =56 × 25 × 4 = 7100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 2000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 1600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 11 × 25 × 4 = 8400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 73 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 6 × 25 × 4 = 9100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 17 × 125 × 8 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 19 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 5 × 4 =25 × 12 × 4 = 20000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 5 × 8 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 54 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 91 × 4 = 14000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 4 × 8 = 25 × 92 × 4 =25 × 26 × 4 = 4 × 25 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 15 × 25 × 4 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:10010 × 125 × 8 = 28 × 25 × 4 = 6500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 17000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 15 × 125 × 8 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 16 × 8 = 125 × 20 × 8 = 14000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 16 × 125 × 8 = 200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 14 × 8 = 25 × 48 × 4 =9 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 6 × 8 = 25 × 36 × 4 = 125 × 5 × 8 = 125 × 18 × 8 = 25 × 79 × 4 =25 × 60 × 4 = 125 × 4 × 8 = 25 × 32 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 61 × 4 = 125 × 7 × 8 =74 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 8000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 72 × 25 × 4 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8 × 25 × 4 =19 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 59 × 4 = 125 × 9 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5 × 125 × 8 = 2 × 125 × 8 =6 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 92 × 4 = 4 × 125 × 8 = 1900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 13000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 =125 × 10 × 8 = 2000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 17 × 25 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 15000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 17 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 40 × 4 =20 × 125 × 8 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 13 × 8 =18 × 25 × 4 = 18 × 125 × 8 = 4000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 4000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 7300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 1000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 12000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 77 × 25 × 4 = 67 × 25 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 39 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 12 × 8 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 20000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 89 × 4 = 25 × 99 × 4 =12 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 26 × 4 = 5100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 52 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 17 × 4 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 16 × 4 = 2400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 16000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 73 × 4 =25 × 66 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 34 × 4 =3 × 125 × 8 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:10013000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 79 × 4 = 25 × 23 × 4 =125 × 5 × 8 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 40 × 25 × 4 =17 × 25 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 48 × 4 =125 × 16 × 8 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 25 × 59 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 52 × 4 =87 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 25 × 19 × 4 = 2000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 17000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 51 × 25 × 4 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 5600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 12 × 25 × 4 = 8 × 125 × 8 =25 × 40 × 4 = 9300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 38 × 25 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =5 × 25 × 4 = 14 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 9 × 8 =25 × 26 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 16000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 73 × 4 = 17000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =125 × 4 × 8 = 2800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 26 × 25 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 27 × 4 = 84 × 25 × 4 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 4500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 3600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 11000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 20 × 125 × 8 = 77 × 25 × 4 =46 × 25 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 18 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 9500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 12 × 8 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 15 × 125 × 8 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 4000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 74 × 25 × 4 =25 × 34 × 4 = 5900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 20 × 8 =17 × 125 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 8 × 25 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 18 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 70 × 4 = 8600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 4 × 125 × 8 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 45 × 4 =96 × 25 × 4 = 72 × 25 × 4 = 9 × 25 × 4 =42 × 25 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 16000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 5 × 4 = 7800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 91 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 2 × 8 = 71 × 25 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:1003000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 33 × 4 = 14000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 2000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 6200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 75 × 4 = 2600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 44 × 4 =125 × 18 × 8 = 25 × 48 × 4 = 12 × 25 × 4 = 2000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 8800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 85 × 25 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 18000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 87 × 25 × 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 3900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 19 × 125 × 8 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 74 × 25 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 4 × 125 × 8 =8 × 25 × 4 = 7500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 92 × 4 = 42 × 25 × 4 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 12000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 6 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 8 × 8 = 125 × 20 × 8 = 7 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 32 × 4 =5000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 58 × 25 × 4 = 4000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 10 × 125 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 12 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 11000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 13 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 49 × 4 = 125 × 11 × 8 =14 × 25 × 4 = 17000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 35 × 4 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 17000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 20 × 125 × 8 = 11 × 125 × 8 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 2 × 4 =125 × 7 × 8 = 125 × 4 × 8 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 9 × 8 = 16 × 125 × 8 = 32 × 25 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 28 × 4 = 8000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 54 × 25 × 4 = 6100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 12 × 8 =77 × 25 × 4 = 29 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 66 × 4 =66 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 76 × 4 = 25 × 5 × 4 =15 × 125 × 8 = 78 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 52 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 60 × 4 =17 × 25 × 4 = 14000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 11000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 1000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 2000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 5 × 8 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:1001000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 24 × 25 × 4 =6 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 13 × 8 = 3 × 25 × 4 =6000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 18000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 59 × 4 =80 × 25 × 4 = 18 × 25 × 4 = 4 × 125 × 8 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17 × 125 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 67 × 25 × 4 = 64 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 34 × 4 =46 × 25 × 4 = 5600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5 × 25 × 4 =25 × 4 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 9 × 8 =25 × 73 × 4 = 11000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 65 × 25 × 4 =25 × 49 × 4 = 125 × 6 × 8 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 19 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 12 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 12 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 4 × 8 =88 × 25 × 4 = 92 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 87 × 25 × 4 = 2600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 2 × 8 =25 × 66 × 4 = 34 × 25 × 4 = 23 × 25 × 4 =85 × 25 × 4 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 28 × 25 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 125 × 7 × 8 = 20000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 13000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 16 × 125 × 8 = 3 × 125 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 54 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 15 × 8 = 25 × 40 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 2500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 9 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 91 × 25 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 3900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 8 × 125 × 8 =25 × 92 × 4 = 20000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 79 × 4 =25 × 38 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 91 × 4 = 4300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 99 × 25 × 4 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17 × 25 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 27 × 4 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 11 × 8 = 25 × 48 × 4 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 14000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 70 × 25 × 4 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:100125 × 18 × 8 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 72 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 2 × 8 = 9 × 125 × 8 =27 × 25 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 5400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 59 × 4 = 54 × 25 × 4 =125 × 16 × 8 = 3400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 16 × 125 × 8 =25 × 79 × 4 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 42 × 25 × 4 =125 × 8 × 8 = 8 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 40 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 3 × 25 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 36 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 4000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5 × 25 × 4 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =3 × 125 × 8 = 73 × 25 ×4 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 =41 × 25 × 4 = 5 × 125 × 8 = 48 × 25 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 68 × 25 × 4 = 13 × 125 × 8 =10000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 47 × 25 × 4 =25 × 71 × 4 = 1000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 48 × 4 =34 × 25 × 4 = 9500 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19 × 125 × 8 =17 × 25 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 15 × 8 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 67 × 25 × 4 =125 × 5 × 8 = 25 × 74 × 4 = 125 × 10 × 8 = 15000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 13 × 8 = 11 × 125 × 8 =25 × 34 × 4 = 16 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 60 × 4 =125 × 7 × 8 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 8300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8 × 125 × 8 = 12 × 25 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 17000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 14000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 17 × 8 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 84 × 25 × 4 =25 × 80 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 12000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 75 × 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 9000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 87 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 6 × 8 = 77 × 25 × 4 =25 × 26 × 4 = 25 × 13 × 4 = 6 × 125 × 8 =25 × 92 × 4 = 46 × 25 × 4 = 7900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 85 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 9 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 98 × 4 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:1005 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 9000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 2000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 74 × 25 × 4 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 20000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 66 × 4 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 51 × 25 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 74 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 5600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 26 × 4 = 125 × 3 × 8 = 25 × 60 × 4 =25 × 73 × 4 = 46 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 40 × 4 =25 × 37 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 35 × 4 = 4000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 17 × 125 × 8 = 16000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 10000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 34 × 25 × 4 = 5800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 15 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 34 × 4 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 16 × 8 = 8 × 25 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 98 × 4 = 77 × 25 × 4 = 20 × 125 × 8 = 4000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 =18 × 125 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 43 × 4 =25 × 91 × 4 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 90 × 25 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 2000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 4 × 125 × 8 =87 × 25 × 4 = 12000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 88 × 4 = 19 × 125 × 8 =16 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 2 × 8 = 125 × 14 × 8 = 6100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 75 × 4 = 300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 11000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 7800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 5 × 8 = 55 × 25 × 4 =25 × 92 × 4 = 25 × 6 × 4 = 7 × 125 × 8 =18 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 48 × 4 = 125 × 7 × 8 =11 × 125 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 17 × 8 =85 × 25 × 4 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 3300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 12 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 50 × 4 =125 × 6 × 8 = 125 × 10 × 8 = 6000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 38 × 25 × 4 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 2000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 2 × 4 = 2300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 19000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:1006000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 10 × 125 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 18 × 125 × 8 = 27 × 25 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 1100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 7000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 46 × 4 = 25 × 40 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 5600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 20000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 11 × 8 = 25 × 53 × 4 = 52 × 25 × 4 =83 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 48 × 4 = 125 × 15 × 8 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 98 × 25 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 24 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 1000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 59 × 4 = 25 × 55 × 4 = 15 × 125 × 8 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 8 × 25 × 4 = 54 × 25 × 4 =25 × 67 × 4 = 16000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 91 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 34 × 4 = 2000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 125 × 9 × 8 = 1000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 10 × 8 =3000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 34 × 25 × 4 = 3400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 61 × 4 = 125 × 12 × 8 = 25 × 66 × 4 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 4000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 9200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 79 × 4 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 5000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 62 × 25 × 4 = 16 × 125 × 8 = 14 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 56 × 4 = 5000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 73 × 4 = 7800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 20 × 4 = 25 × 76 × 4 = 6 × 125 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 85 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 16 × 8 =8 × 125 × 8 = 9000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 75 × 4 =17 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 19 × 8 = 5 × 125 × 8 =18 × 25 × 4 = 11000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 125 × 4 × 8 = 25 × 95 × 4 = 25 × 81 × 4 = 10000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 12000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 60 × 4 =17 × 125 × 8 = 11000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 87 × 25 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 3000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 5 × 8 =25 × 52 × 4 = 8200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5 × 25 × 4 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 42 × 25 × 4 = 600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 =月日姓名:练习范围:乘法交换律和结合分秒成绩:律题数:10019 × 125 × 8 = 19000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 54 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 16 × 8 = 3000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 82 × 4 = 125 × 10 × 8 = 66 × 25 × 4 = 34 × 25 × 4 = 3700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 25 × 56 × 4 = 15 × 125 × 8 =14 × 25 × 4 = 6000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 125 × 19 × 8 =25 × 40 × 4 = 13 × 125 × 8 = 3900 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 8700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 9000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 16000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 24 × 25 × 4 = 2000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 1000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 92 × 4 = 18000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 6600 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 18000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 7800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 14000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 87 × 25 × 4 = 5 × 25 × 4 = 15000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 43 × 4 = 7700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 800 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 46 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 5 × 8 = 7000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 13000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 98 × 4 = 67 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 15 × 8 =6700 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 4 × 8 = 39 × 25 × 4 =16 × 125 × 8 = 125 × 3 × 8 = 6000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 1000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 12 × 8 = 12 × 125 × 8 = 19000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 19000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 7000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 66 × 4 = 19 × 25 × 4 = 12000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 25 × 78 × 4 = 8400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 5000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 25 × 58 × 4 = 4400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 17000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 13000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 25 × 73 × 4 = 7 × 125 × 8 = 9000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 4100 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 10000 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 63 × 25 × 4 = 96 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 11 × 8 =18 × 25 × 4 = 125 × 8 × 8 = 25 × 34 × 4 = 13000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 8000 ÷ 125 ÷ 8 = 83 × 25 × 4 =29 × 25 × 4 = 4300 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 6000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 8 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 75 × 4 = 25 × 59 × 4 =17 × 25 × 4 = 20000 ÷ 8 ÷ 125 = 6400 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 74 × 25 × 4 = 25 × 49 × 4 = 25 × 48 × 4 =3 × 125 × 8 = 25 × 93 ×4 = 7000 ÷ 4 ÷ 25 = 125 × 13 × 8 = 5 × 125 × 8 = 200 ÷ 25 ÷ 4 = 125 × 2 × 8 =。
一、乘法结合律1、乘法结合律:三个数相乘;先把前两个数相乘;再和第三个数相乘;或者先把后两个数相乘;再和第一个数相乘;它们的积不变.用字母表示是:(a×b)×c=a×(b ×c).2、使用时机:当几个数相乘时;如果其中两个数相乘得整十、整百、整千的数就可以应用乘法交换律和乘法结合律.乘法结合律可以改变乘法运算中的顺序.数字如;25和4、50和2、125和8、50和4、500和2等.二、乘法分配律1、乘法分配律:两个数的和(或差)与一个数相乘;可以把两个加数(或被减数、减数)分别与这个数相乘;在把两个积相加(或相减);结果不变.用字母表示数:(a+b)×c=a×c+b×c或(a-b)×c=a×c-b×c补充知识点:1、式子的特点:式子的原算符号一般是×、+(-)、×的形式;在两个乘法式子中;有一个相同的因数;另为两个不同的因数之和(或之差)基本上是能凑成整十、整百、整千的数.2、102×88、99×15这类题的特点:两个数相乘;把其中一个比较接近整十、整百、整千的数改写成整十、整百、整千与一个数的和(或差);再应用乘法分配律可以使运算简便.练习题:类型一:(注意:一定要括号外的数分别乘括号里的两个数;再把积相加)(40+8)×25 125×(8+80)36×(100+50) 24×(2+10)86×(1000-2) 15×(40-8)类型二:(注意:两个积中相同的因数只能写一次)36×34+36×66 75×23+25×2363×43+57×63 93×6+93×4325×113-325×13 28×18-8×28类型三:(提示:把102看作100+1;81看作80+1;再用乘法分配律)78×102 69×10256×101 52×102125×81 25×41类型四:(提示:把99看作100-1;79看作80-1;再用乘法分配律)31×99 42×98 29×9985×98 125×79 25×39类型五:(提示:把56看作56×1;再用乘法分配律)83+83×99 56+56×9999×99+99 75×101-75125×81-125 91×31-91。
小数乘法简便运算规律知识点+达标练习题+答案简便运算的要点是:凑整、凑整、凑整......一、乘法交换律:a×b×c=a×c×b0.25×16.2×4 12.5×0.96×0.8二、结合律(a×b)×c=a×(c×b)一、二基本方法:交换因数的位置,凑整,必要时加上括号,再计算。
35×0.2×0.5 8.5×0.25×4 0.25×0.73×4三、乘法分配律(a±b)×c=a×c±b×c基本方法:将括号中相加减的两项分别与括号外的分数相乘,符号保持不变。
(1.25-0.125)×8 (125+2.5)×0.8四、乘法分配律 a×b+a×c=a(b±c)基本方法:提取两个乘式中共有的因数,将剩余的因数用加减相连,同时添加括号,再计算。
15.6×2.1-15.6×1.1 3.83×4.56+3.83×5.443.72×3.5+6.28×3.5 7.09×10.8-0.8×7.09五、乘法分配律拓展应用0.39×199 8.9×1.010.32×403 3.65×10.1六、拆分因数:根据特殊数凑整。
0.25×36 25×4.48.8×1.25 4.8×1.25 2.5×2.8七、添加因数“1” 涉及定律:乘法分配律逆向运算565×99+565 4.2×99+4.25.2×2.3+5.8×2.3-2.3 3.04×101-3.04八、更改因数的小数点位置定律:乘法分配律逆向运算2.64×0.9+0.264 4.8×7.8+78×0.52九、综合练习题基本方法:观察分析,选定方法,计算结果。