大学英语第一次大作业(客观题)

《大学英语一》作业参考答案（1）《大学英语一》作业参考答案Part I. Conversation1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BDBCD 11-15 DADBA 16-20 BADCB Part II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 3 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.APassage 4 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 5 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.BPassage 6 1.A. 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.APassage 7 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 8 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.CPassage 9 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.APassage10 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.CPassage11 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.BPassage12 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.BPart III. Vocabulary and Structure1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C 10.A11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.B31.C 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.D41.C 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.D71.A 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.BPart IV. Translation1. 女人坠入爱河时容易变得浪漫。

⼤学英语（⼀）-练习习题及答案⼤学英语（⼀）将1－25题答案填写在如下表格中。

将26－30题答案填写在如下表格中。

将31－35题答案填写在如下表格中。

⼀、单选题从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1．Look! Here _____ the famous player．A．mes B．come C．had come D．com in~ 2．Do you know_______ in EnghSh?A．how say it B．how to say itC．how saying it D．how tos aying it3．The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle．A．1ittle B．a little C．few D．a few4．Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport.．A．easy enough B．enough C．easily enough D．enough easily5．Nancy works in a shop and ______.A．so does Alan B. so Alan too doesC．that does Alan too D．that Alan too does6. The bicycle you saw isn’t ____. It belongs to ____.A. me, youB. mine, hersC. hers, hisD. his, her7. of the teachers in this school are in .A. Two-thirds; twentiesB. Two-threes; twentyC. Two-thirds; their twenties C. Fourth-three; the twenties8. There ______ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has9. He helped me ______ my homework． AA．with B．to C．about D．of10. Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. much C．very much D．much too11. Tom ______ more than twenty pounds on the novel．A．spent B. paid C．cost D．took12. Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport. A．easy enough B．enoughC．easily enough D．enough easily13. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would14. It is believed that if a book is ______，it will surely ______the reader. A．interested；interest B．interesting；be interestedC．interested；be interesting D．interesting；interest15. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.A．A11 B. Both C．No one D．Neither⼆、阅读理解阅读下⾯的短⽂，从短⽂后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上。

大学英语一作业及答案【篇一：《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.— hi! how do you do, zhang?— _______( c )a. how are you?b.good afternoon.c. how do you do?d.very fine.2.—jane, i’m coming to say good-bye. i’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( d )a.b.c.d.i’m sorry. oh, no. why? go slowly. why soon? can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— sam, this is my friend, jane.— _______( c )a. i’m sam.b. how are you?c. glad to meet you, jane.d. very well, thank you.4.— may i know your name, please?— _______( c )a. i’d rather not.b. yes, you may.c. jane edwin.d. no, please don’t5.—haven’t seen you for ages. how are you?— _______( d )a. thank you a lot.b. it’s several years.c. long time no see.d. just so-so.6. we’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( a )a. positiveb. negativec. positiond. negation7. we’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( d )a. ofb. onc. atd. in8. each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for hisor her needs.( b )a. constantb. appropriatec. badd. hopeful9. mrs. black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( a )a. expertb. workerc. hostspecialist10. hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( d )a. andb. butc. sod. or11. there’s something important in _______.( d )a. paper of todayb. today newspaper’sc. today newspaperd. today’s newspaper12. she volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( b )a. the, /b. the, thec. /, thed. /, /13. he’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well. ( c )a. sayb. talkc. communicated. speak14. im _______ of the package thats been left in the corridor. ( d )a. worriedb. sharpc. aggressived. suspicious15. you’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( b )a. spellb. signc. telld. markpeter, my english teacher always _______ me to study hard. ( c )a. occupiedb. challengedc. encouragedd. convinced17.mr. smith raises many _______ on his farm.( d )a. deersb. sheepsc. oxesd. chickens18. they’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( b )a. fromb. onc. withd. off19.we often have sports after class, and i like to play _______ basketball. ( d )a. ab. anc. thed./20.the police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( c )a. expressb. drawc. described.imagine21.it took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.( a )a. acquireb. requirec. inquired. remain22. the island’s _______ is similar to hawaii’s, which attracts more andmore tourists every year.( d )a. peopleb. areac. customd. landscape23.some friends of _______ joined the political party.( a )a. my fatherb. my father’sc. my fathers’d.my fathers24.mrs. lenny gave us _______ on how to learn english well.( c )【篇二：川大《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】=txt>你的得分： 100.0完成日期：2013年12月03日 19点06分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第1次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第1单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. – Hi, Tom. How is everything going?–(A) No, I don’t.(B) Yes, please.(C) Thank you a lot.(D) Not bad.正确答案：D解答参考：[第一单元]D 当对方问“你最近怎么样”的时候，你应该直接回答，不能用 yes 或 no 来回答，一般也不直接道谢。

2. – Long time no see. How are you?–(A) Yes, how are you?(B) Thank you.(C) Fine, thank you.(D) I’m glad to see you.正确答案：C解答参考：[第一单元]C 当对方说：“好久不见，你好吗？”的时候，你应该回答自己的状况。

3. – Nice to meet you.–(A) I’m ok.(B) Nice to meet you, too.(C) Thank you.(D) Not too bad.正确答案：B解答参考：[第一单元]B 当对方说：“很高兴认识你”的时候，一般用同样的句子回答：“我也很高兴认识你”。

4. – How is life?–(A) Same as ever.(B) Thanks. And you?(C) I hope all goes well with you.(D) It is nice meeting you!正确答案：A解答参考：[第一单元]A 当对方问“最近怎么样”的时候，你应该根据自己的真实情况作答，而不是道谢或言他。

5. – How are you doing?–(A) You’re welcome.(B) Just so-so.(C) I don’t know.(D) I don’t like it at all.正确答案：B解答参考：[第一单元]B 当对方问“你好吗”的时候，你应该根据自己的真实情况作答。

大学英语一作业一答案单选第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.Y ou look nice in white.答案：Thank you.2.Would you like to go to the party with me?答案：Yes, I’d love to.3.This week, I will travel to Japan。

答案：Have a good time!4. Do you like apple or banana?答案：Either will do5.That's my pleasure答案：That's my pleasure第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage oneThe first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States. It marks the unofficial end of summer and a traditional signal that school is about to start.But now public schools often begin sometime during August. They have different reasons for starting early.The Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes on August eleventh. Communications Director Chyrl Hill Lander says the earlier start time makes it possible for students to take semester（学期）exams before winter vacation in December. She says the school district also wants to follow a calendar similar to that of the nearby University of Arizona.Many schools in V irginia still open the day after Labor Day. But the public schools in Montgomery County, in the southwestern part of Virginia, began classes on August twentieth.Human Resources Director Mark Pashier says his county has been opening schools in August for at least the past eight years.The main reason, he says, is the tests that schoolchildren in Virginia take every spring. School officials want the students to have the most time to prepare for them -- which means starting the year before Labor Day.6.When is the American Labor Day?答案：the first Monday in September7. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in America?答案：Labor Day8. Which of the following statements is the reason why the T ucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes in August?答案：The earlier start time enables students to take semester exams before winter vacation.9. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?答案：American public schools will start after the American Labor Day.10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?答案：The start time of American public schoolsPassage 2If you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summer. The weather is warm. They do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warm. Y oung people do not have to go to school. They can do many activities outside, like playing sports and swimming at the beach or the pool. They like the sunshine during the day and the warm summer nights. People have written and recorded hundreds of songs aboutsummer. These are some of our favorites.One of the most famous songs about summer is from George Gershwin's opera "Porgy and Bess." He wrote the music in nineteen thirty-five. The opera takes place in the southern United States. It opens with these words: "Summertime and the livin' is easy. Fish are jumpin' and the cotton is high." Leontyne Price sings the song.The nineteen fifties and sixties produced many songs about teenagers enjoying their summer vacation from school. The songs are about having fun, swimming in the ocean, driving in cars. However, for some teenagers, summer vacation was not all fun and games. Some of them had to work to earn money.11. Why do most Americans like summer?答案：Both A and C.12. Why did people write and record so many songs about summer?答案：They like summer.13. What is NOT true about "Porgy and Bess"?答案：Porgy and Bess was written by Leontyne Price.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Many songs are about teenagers having fun in summer.15. Please choose an appropriate title for the passage.Songs about Summer第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The tall man is _____ with robbery.答案：charged17. I hate the news, _____ made us very sad.答案：which18. _____ they say, you just do what you want to do.答案：Whatever19. Y ou have finished the work, _____ you?答案：haven't20. Not only the students but also the teacher _____ against the plan.答案：was第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A miser（守财奴）sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, 21 he buried in a hole inthe ground by the side of an old wall and 22to look at daily. One of his23 observed his frequent visits 24the spot and decided to watch his movements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and25it. The Miser,26his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor,27him overcome with grief（悲伤）and learning the cause, said, "Go and take a stone, and place it in the 28, and fancy that the gold is still 29 there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did not 30 the slightest use of it."答案：21. which22. went23.workmen24. to25. stole26.on27.seeing28.hole29.lying30. make简答第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）1.Far more smokers than non-smokers die of lung-cancer.答案：死于肺癌的吸烟者人数远远超过了非吸烟者的人数。

大学英语（一）第1次作业答案用户已提交名称2011年上半年大学英语1第一次作业状态已完成分数得 100 分，满分 100 分说明问题 1得 12.5 分，满分 12.5 分 I. Matching (匹配题):(Unit 1) Match these words with their synonyms. (将以下生词与近义词相匹配)。

问题所选匹配conscientious B. committedassertiveD. confident embarrassedE. ashamed diligentC. hard-working outspoken A. frank(Unit 4) Match these words or phrases with their definitions. (将生词与相应的定义相匹配)。

问题所选匹配preferC. like better order E. a commercial documentready A. preparedoriginal B. radically new innovative D. creativeII. Word Choice:Direction: Select the most appropriate word and use its proper form to complete each of the following sentences.11. A separate room is [1]for smokers.12.The writer’s name was withheld by [2].13.I've [3] a new computer from the supplier.14.To [4] a library item you want, first find the item by usinga quick search.15.Her boyfriend [5]her some flowers on her birthday.16.These seats are [6]for senior citizens and people withdisabilities.17.I would like to place an [7] for ten copies of this book.18.She [8] permission to film at the White House.19.We’ve [9] a band for the wedding reception.20.Anne [10]another glass of wine.II.Word Choice:所选答案：Direction: Select the most appropriate word and use itsproper form to complete each of the following sentences.A. reserveB. bookC. orderD. request11. A separate room is A for smokers.12.The writer’s name was withheld by D.13.I've C a new computer from the supplier.14. To D a library item you want, first find theitem by using a quick search.15. Her boyfriend C her some flowers on herbirthday.16. These seats are A for senior citizens andpeople with disabilities.17. I would like to place an C for ten copies of thisbook.18. She D permission to film at the White House.19. We’ve B a band for the wedding reception.20. Anne C another glass of wine.22. A number of people have been [2] to deal with the backlog of work. 23. Are you [3] tonight? Would you like to go to the cinema with me? 24. Excuse me, is this seat [4] ? 25. This work [5] most of his time. 26. They [6] their days away, talking and watchingtelevision.27. This girl is [7] fully with volunteer activities in hercommunity.28. He is so [8] in his work that he didn’t even hear thetelephone.29. Since her boy friend left, she’s [9] herself in her work.30. Go and wake up that [10] brother of yours.所选答案：They’re 22. A number of people have been G to deal with thebacklog of work.23. Are you C tonight? Would you like to go to thecinema with me?24. Excuse me, is this seat A ?25. This work F most of his time.26. They D their days away, talking and watchingtelevision.27. This girl is B fully with volunteer activitiesin her community.28. Heisso F in his work that he didn’t even hearthe telephone.29. Since her boy friend left, she’s E herself inher work.30. Go and wake up that D brother of yours.(Unit 6)Select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. You can use one word or phrase more than once. A. kind of B. more or less C. pretty 31. We were [1] much lost when we met the ranger (护林员) in the forest. 32. Your second draft of the paper is [2] the same as your first one.Have you ever made any revisions? 33. I [3] want to drink some beer. 34. He’s [4] good at playing the guitar. 35. The woman looked [5] worried at her sick baby.所选答案：(Unit 6) Select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. You can use one word or phrase more than once.A. kind ofB. more or lessC. pretty31.We were C much lost when we met the ranger (护林员) in the forest.32.Your second draft of the paper is B the sameas your first one. Have you ever made any revisions?33.I A want to drink some beer.34.He’s C good at playing the guitar.35.The woman looked C worried at her sick baby.Multiple Choice:(Unit 5) Circle the choice that best completes the sentences.6. Since we haven’t seen each other for a lo ng time, it will be great for us to get together and ______________!所选答案： A. A. have some fun37. The bar was so noisy and crowded. I really ______________ there.所选答案： B. B. had a very bad time38. I like singing very much, so I think 1 will ______________ in that karaoke bar.所选答案： A.A. have a great time问题9得2.5 分，满分2.5 分39. They were all laughing at me；I really didn’t ______________ !所选答案： A. A. have a good time40. Come on! Let’s go to the cinema, and I’m sure y ou will ______________!所选答案： A. A. have great fun。

大英（一）作业一答案大学英语（一）第一次作业交际用语注意：1) 本次作业为全国英语统考题型之一的交际口语，共50道单选题。

做作业前，请同学们认真学习以下口语对话原则，掌握这些，任何问题都能从容应对。

2) 本次作业截止日期到2010年5月5日，为避免最后时刻网络突发问题而无法提交，请同学们抓紧时间尽早完成。

过期不接受任何原因的迟交。

3) 本次作业为系统自动批改，请同学们点击提交前仔细检查，确认好不要错交成其它课程的作业或选错答案，一旦提交将无法修改。

一、答题三原则：礼貌原则、利他原则、文化遵从原则1. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/ 情感，发话/ 发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见也要委婉间接的表达，使对方听起来不刺耳。

e.g: - Do you think I can use your car for one day?- .A. I’m afraid not.B. No, you can’t.C. I won’t let you do that.D. Absolutely not.解析：此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。

因此选A。

礼貌原则还表现在拒绝请求的方式上：一种是委婉回绝，上面的例子“I’m afraid not”就是这种情况；另一种是先表同意，然后用“but”转折，表达不同意的意思。

可以这样说：I’d like/ love to, but…That’s a good idea, but…2. 利他原则在日常交际中，英语国家形成一种习俗，要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便; 对别人遇到的好事/成功表示高兴; 坏事表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向。

e.g: - I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?- .A. No, you don’t knowB. I don’t know.C. Yes, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.解析：此题第一说话人在向对方问路，按照利他原则，应尽可能为对方提供帮助。

大学英语一作业及答案【篇一：《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】答案你的得分：100说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.— hi! how do you do, zhang?— _______( c )a. how are you?b.good afternoon.c. how do you do?d.very fine.2.—jane, i’m coming to say good-bye. i’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( d )a.b.c.d.i’m sorry. oh, no. why? go slowly. why soon? can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— sam, this is my friend, jane.— _______( c )a. i’m sam.b. how are you?c. glad to meet you, jane.d. very well, thank you.4.— may i know your name, please?— _______( c )a. i’d rather not.b. yes, you may.c. jane edwin.d. no, please don’t5.—haven’t seen you for ages. how are you?— _______( d )a. thank you a lot.b. it’s several years.c. long time no see.d. just so-so.6. we’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( a )a. positiveb. negativec. positiond. negation7. we’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( d )a. ofb. onc. atd. in8. each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for hisor her needs.( b )a. constantb. appropriatec. badd. hopeful9. mrs. black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( a )a. expertb. workerc. hostspecialist10. hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( d )a. andb. butc. sod. or11. there’s something important in _______.( d )a. paper of todayb. today newspaper’sc. today newspaperd. today’s newspaper12. she volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( b )a. the, /b. the, thec. /, thed. /, /13. he’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well. ( c )a. sayb. talkc. communicated. speak14. im _______ of the package thats been left in the corridor. ( d )a. worriedb. sharpc. aggressived. suspicious15. you’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( b )a. spellb. signc. telld. markpeter, my english teacher always _______ me to study hard. ( c )a. occupiedb. challengedc. encouragedd. convinced17.mr. smith raises many _______ on his farm.( d )a. deersb. sheepsc. oxesd. chickens18. they’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( b )a. fromb. onc. withd. off19.we often have sports after class, and i like to play _______ basketball. ( d )a. ab. anc. thed./20.the police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( c )a. expressb. drawc. described.imagine21.it took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.( a )a. acquireb. requirec. inquired. remain22. the island’s _______ is similar to hawaii’s, which attracts more andmore tourists every year.( d )a. peopleb. areac. customd. landscape23.some friends of _______ joined the political party.( a )a. my fatherb. my father’sc. my fathers’d.my fathers24.mrs. lenny gave us _______ on how to learn english well.( c )【篇二：川大《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】=txt>你的得分： 100.0完成日期：2013年12月03日 19点06分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

大学英语（1）作业题及解析2011年12月考试大学英语(1)第三次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共20分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分)1. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.A. returnsB. will returnC. returnD. returned2. I have collected lots of stamps, ( ) are given by my friends.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what3. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter.A. AccomplishedB. Being accomplishedC. AccomplishingD. Having accomplished4. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).A. here does our general managerB. here our generalC. manager comes our general managerD. here comesE. here comes our general manager 5. If you come ( ) something interesting, please take a note.A. acrossB. offC. onD. to6. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.A. as far…asB. so much…asC. so…asD. such…as7. He decided to ( ) more time to accompany his children after thedeath of his wife.A. set asideB. set outC. set backD. set off8. It’s important that this problem ( ) before any others.A. is settledB. be settledC. was settledD. had been settled9. I’m sorry; you are not ( ) the gust list.A. withB. onC. overD. at10. I love basketball very much and I want to be ( )my school team.A. ofB. onC. atD. to11. I was ( ) despair of finding my passport when suddenly a woman waved the small blue book in the air.A. going toB. about toC. toD. on12. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future.A. in whichB. of whichC. to whichD. on which13. As long as I work hard, my dream of ( ) to Harvard University will come true.A. being acceptedB. being receivedC. being admiredD. being admitted14. He has made himself ( )with us. A. acquaintB. acquaintedC. acquaintingD. to acquaint15. That young man still denies ( )- the fire behind the store.A. to startB. to startingC. having startedD. having been started16. You’re suc h a hardworking student, you ( ) the praise. A. reserveB. deserveC. conserveD. preserve17. A marathon(马拉松) tests a runner's( ).A. wealthB. intelligenceC. patienceD. endurance18. In social activities it is always emphasized to be punctual, to have strong ( ) of time.A. complaintB. conceptC. definitionD. definite19. He was caught in a traffic jam and by the time he reached the airport his friend's plane ( ).A. has already taken offB. had already taken offC. has been taken offD. had been taken off20. The current global situation ( ) us.A. is preferable toB. is favorable toC. is available toD. is sensible to二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分)1. Plants need green leaves to make food. A plant needs sunlight and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 ) for making food and it also needs water and salts from the soil to make food too. There are certain cells ( 细胞 ) in the leaves which change carbon dioxide and water into sugar. To do this the cells need energy, which they get from the sunlight.Green leaves make food for the whole plant. A red leaf can make food too because under the red coloring of the leaf there are food-making cells. There are no leaves which are completely yellow, for they can''t make food.The plant makes sugar for its food. In sunlight green leaves make alot of sugar. Theveins ( 叶脉 ) can''t carry all this sugar away, so the leaveschange the sugar into starch ( 淀粉 ), which is kept and so stored inthe leaves. At night, the starch changes back to sugar. It is then carried away from the leaves. Some of the sugar is used as food by the plant while the rest is stored as starch. In some plants, food is stored in theroots; in others it is stored in the stem and in leaves, fruits and seeds.(1). Which ofthe following best gives the main idea of this passage? ( )A. How green plants make foodB.How green plants make sugar.C.How green plants get their energy.D.How green plants change sugar into starch.(2). To make food, plants need a lot EXCEPT( )A. the airB.the soilC.green leavesD.it is rainy(3). The cells in the green leaves can get the most energy when ( )A. it is daytimeB.it is nightC.it is sunnyD.it is rainy(4). Sugar is made for its food by ( )A. sunlightB.veinsC.stemsD.green leaves(5). Food is stored in roots or stems in the form of( )A. sugarB.starchC.water and saltsD.carbon dioxide2. The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station. Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfillsites and incinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost (堆肥) their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is that they cost money, take up land and cause pollution. One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits and vegetable peels. People can compostthese food products by placing them in an outdoor container where they decompose( 分解 ) into a substance calledcompost. Compost, which contains plant nutrients, can be spread inthe garden to help other plants grow.Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling. Some things canbe recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, office paper and newspapers. People canrecycle used products by putting them in the "blue box". Therecycled goods are meltdown to be used for products. Recycling and composting are two waysof reducing the amount of solid waste. These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throw away can be usedagain(1). Which of thefollowing situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( )A. more solid waste will be producedB.less solid waste will be producedC.The same amount of solid waste will be producedD.people will stop producing solid wast(2). The passage encourages people to ( )their solid wasteA. ncreaseB.burnC.hideD.recycle or compost(3). The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ).A. compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrientsB.composting is one of ways to reduce solid wasteC.it can take a long time for compost to form, depending on what youput in the compost binD.meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost(4). The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).A. Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.B.Choose the best way to reduce solid waste: composting or recycling.C.Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal. D.Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage(5). Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( )A. a transfer stationB.a landfill siteC.a recycling depotD.an incinerator三、作文题(本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分)1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Youare required to write a letter note according to the followinginstructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet. 给 Robert 先生写一封短信。