2019-2020学年重庆市江北区高一(上)期末英语试卷
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2019-2020学年重庆市江北区高一（上）期末英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）What does the man prefer？
A． Apples．
B． Oranges．
C． Bananas．
2．（1.5分）What will the man do tomorrow？
A． Work at his office．
B． Attend a basketball game．
C． Take the girl to see a doctor．
3．（1.5分）What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman？
A． Rainy．
B． Cloudy．
C． Clear．
4．（1.5分）What meal is the man going to eat？
A． Breakfast．
B． Lunch．
C． Dinner．
5．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A． A meeting．
B． Fire practice．
C． Plans for the weekend．
第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）How many cats does the woman want？
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A． Three．
B． Two．
C． One．
（2）What color cat does the woman choose？
A． Black．
B． Gray．
C． White．
7．（4.5分）（1）What is the woman's job？
A．An artist．
B．A designer．
C．A police officer．
（2）How many paintings has the woman just sold？
A．One．
B．Two．
C．Three．
（3）Where does the woman display her paintings？
A．In an office．
B．In a shop．
C．In a gallery．
8．（4.5分）（1）Where are the speakers？
A． In a shop．
B． In a bank．
C． In a park．
（2）What caused the man's poor eyesight？
A． An accident．
B． His age．
C． A disease．
（3）What does the man think about the woman？
A． She is professional．
B． She is smart．
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C． She is kind．
9．（6分）（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A． Co﹣workers．
B． Husband and wife．
C． Shopkeeper and customer．
（2）What is in the woman's basket？
A．Vegetables．
B．Chips．
C．Cookies．
（3）How much does the woman pay for the items？
A．£6．
B．£10．
C．£12．
（4）How will the woman probably go home？
A．On foot．
B．By bus．
C．By car．
10．（4.5分）（1）Why is the speaker making a speech？
A．She is retiring．
B．She has won a prize．
C．She will set up her business．
（2）How long has the speaker worked for the school？
A．For 12 years．
B．For 18 years．
C．For 25 years．
（3）Who is the most important person the speaker met at the school？
A．Her husband．
B．A wise teacher．
C．A star student．
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30
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分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11．（6分）The development of human civilization is possible just because of many contributions
made by scientists. They are some of the most influential people of today's world. With
practical advantages in engineering， medicine and technology， they have helped us to grow
better understanding about the world. Here is a list of the four great scientists we've ever seen
who changed the world.
Louis Pasteur （1822﹣1895）
Pasteur contributed greatly towards the development of medical science finding cures for
rabies， anthrax and other serious diseases. He also invented the method of pasteurization（加热杀菌法）to make milk safer to drink. He probably saved more lives than any other person.
Otto Hahn （1879﹣1968）
Hahn was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission（裂变）in 1939. He was a
pioneering scientist in the field of radio﹣chemistry， and discovered radioactive elements in
1921. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1944.
Nikola Tesla （1856﹣1943）
Tesla worked on electro﹣magnetism and AC current. He obtained around 300 patents
worldwide for his inventions from electricity to radio transmission，but many inventions
developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection. He played a key role in the
development of modern electricity.
James Clerk Maxwell （1831﹣1879）
Maxwell made great progress in understanding electro﹣magnetism. His research in
electricity and kinetics laid the foundation for quantum（量子）physics. Einstein said of
Maxwell，"The work of James Clerk Maxwell changed the world forever."
（1）What can we know about Otto Hahn？
A.He saved many people's lives in his life.
B.He was once given the Nobel Prize.
C.He made many inventions in his whole life.
D.He laid the foundation for modern electricity.
