2018届高三英语上学期开学考试试题(含解析)

2018届高三英语上学期开学考试试题（含解析）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.What will the woman do this Saturday?

A.Go to see her sister. B.Go to the concert. C.Look after her brother's son.

2.How many pills should the woman take at a time?

A.5. B.3. C.2.

3.What does Laura need at the moment?

A.Blame. B.Encouragement. C.Help with her chemistry.

4.What does the man want to do? A.Buy alight. B.Get to the nearest light. C.Go to the supermarket.

5.What is the man's suggestion about serious pollution?

A.Don't breathe the poisonous air. B.The government should take action.

C.The government should protect the environment.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the man’s mother now?

A.At home. B.In the office. C.In the hospital.

7.How long does the man need before going back to work?

A.A week. B.A few weeks. C.A few days.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Employer and employee. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors. 9.Why does the man feel nervous?

A.He wants to breathe in some fresh air.

B.He has heard his neighbor’s phone.

C.He’s been waiting so long for a phone.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation take place?

A.In an office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hotel.

11.What kind of steak will the man have?

A.Rare. B.Well-done. C.Medium.

12.What does the man start his meal with?

A.A cream and onion soup. B.Some baked potatoes. C.An iced tea with a lemon.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the man want to do?

A.To reserve a car. B.To reserve a room. C.To rent a car.

14.What size of the car does the man intend to hie?

rge. B.Middle. C.Small.

15.How much need the man pay for the rented car for the weekend?

A.$80. B.$89. C.$120. 16.Where can the man find his rented car?

A.In the Hotel. B.On Peter Street. C.In

the parking lot.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What happened to the Cuyahoga River in 1969?

A.It was cleaned up. B.It was seriously polluted. C.It became the most outstanding river.

18.How long did it take for the river to become clean?

A.A few months. B.Several years. C.A few days.

19.What can make the river clean according to the speaker?

A.Hard work. B.Something imaginable. C.The control of using your credit card.

20.What shall we do when facing an impossible situation?

A.Wait for something to change. B.Imagine something outstanding. C.Just be patient and do something.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Walk For Charity Dear Friend,

Please join us for our annual Walk For Charity.Starting in Weldown,you and your friends can choose a delightful 10,20 or 30 kilometers' route.

The money raised will provide support to help people all over the world.Start collecting your sponsors now and then simply come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully,especially if you require transport to and from Weldown.

See you on Sunday 15 April.

V Jessop: Walk coordinator

PS.Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a grand total of ￡21,000.The money has already been used to build a children's playground.

START TIME:

30 km: 8-10 am 20 km: 8-10:30 am 10 km: 8-11:30 am

The organizers reserve the right to refuse late-comers. CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If rain is forecast,bring some protection and be prepared for all possibilities.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in,rather than ones that are new.

ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point.The route will be sign-posted and arranged.Where the route runs along the road,walkers should keep to one side in single file,facing oncoming traffic at all times.If you need help along the route,please inform

one of the staff.

Free car parking is available in car parks and on streets in Weldown.

BUSES:

For the 10 and 20 kilometers' routes,a bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every half hour starting at midday.The service is free and there is

no need to book.

1. When may a walker be forbidden to join in the walk?

A. Being late for the walk. B. Parking a car on the streets.