备战2020高考英语全真模拟卷-黄金卷06(原卷版)
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1 【赢在高考·黄金20卷】备战2020高考英语全真模拟卷06
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Castel dell'Ovo Tours
Castel dell'Ovo is one of Naples' most famous monuments. It offers sweeping views over the city and Mount
Vesuvius in the distance.
The Basics
The site on which Castel dell'Ovo now stands has a long history, beginning as a settlement for Greek colonists.
The current castle was built in the 15th century, and today, the 19th-century fishing village of Borgo Marinari, known
for its excellent seafood restaurants and marina （游艇停靠区）sits at the base of the castle.
The Egg Castle
The origin of the castle's name comes from a story about the Roman poet Virgil, who is said to have placed a
magical egg in the foundations beneath where the castle now stands. As long as the egg stays well, Castel dell'Ovo
will remain standing.
Things to Know Before You Go
•Castel dell' Ovo is a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.
•Admission to the castle and the museum is free.
•The inner halls of the castle are open to the public only during special events exhibitions; the ramparts (城墙)and towers are always open.
•There is a lift from the ground floor to the ramparts, making the castle accessible to wheelchairs.
How to Get There
Castel dell'Ovo is located in the Bay of Naples just off the coastal road. Bus 151 from the train station and 140
from the port stop at Castel dell'Ovo.
2 When to Get There
The castle is open Monday through Saturday from 8:30 am to 7:00 pm, and Sundays and holidays from 8:30 am
to 1:30 pm. The Prehistoric Museum is open only on weekends from 10:00 am to 1:00 pm. As Naples is one of Italy's
most visited cities, its sights can be very crowded in the high-season summer months. Visit in the early morning or
late afternoon to avoid the crowds and to take advantage of the best light for taking photos from the castle's towers.
Book Online or Call +1(702)648-5873
1. When can you visit Castel dell'Ovo?
A. On weekdays from 9:00 am to 17:00 pm.
B. On holidays from 8:00 am to 13:30 pm.
C. On weekends from 8:00 to 13:00 pm.
D. On Sundays from 8:30 am to 19:00 pm.
2. What should you know before you tour Castel dell'Ovo?
A. Those with leg problems cannot tour the ramparts.
B. The tickets have to be booked in advance.
C. The towers can be visited only during special events.
D. It's easily accessible by bus from the train station.
3. Which statement of the following is true about Castel dell' Ovo?
A. The castle currently sits next to Mount Vesuvius.
B. The castle was originally named after the Roman poet Virgil.
C. The castle was originally built in the 19th century.
D. The castle is also named the Egg Castle.
B
The new garbage sorting regulation has taken effect in Shanghai starting July 1. Many citizens are still confused
about the classification of the four different types of trash. Thankfully, authorities have released an official guideline
to clarify the new rules.
The guideline, published by the Shanghai Greenery and Public Sanitation Bureau, provides a rather clear
definition on the four kinds of waste: recyclable waste, hazardous (有害的) waste, household food waste and residual
(剩余的) waste.
Hazardous waste, as the name suggests, includes assorted poisonous materials like used batteries, light bulbs,
out-of-date medicines, paint and pesticides.
Household food waste, which is translated to “wet trash” in Chinese，refers to food leftovers, rotten food, pet
3 food, fruit peels, remains of TCM herbs (中药) and flowers.
Paper, plastic, glass, metal and textiles (纺织品) are counted as recyclable waste.
The definition of residual waste is a little confusing. Anything that is not listed above belongs in this category.
As specific as the new guideline is, residents still have a hard time sorting trash correctly and are finding it
challenging to memorize them all. For instance, both plastic bottles and bubble tea or coffee cups are plastic materials.
However, the former falls to the category of recyclable waste and the latter belongs to residual waste. To save the
hassle, some netizens have come up with their own ways to sort trash.
“We should do this from a pig’s angle,” commented one netizen. “Those edible (可食用的) for pigs are
household food waste. Those even pigs don’t want to eat are residual waste. If a pig consumes something and dies of
it, then something must be hazardous waste. Those which can be sold and the money we gain can be used to purchase
