Buxmosq七年级英语专项讲练 一般现在时

一般如今时( Simple Present Tense) 【1 】界说：暗示平日性.纪律性.习惯性.真谛性的状况或者动作的一种时光状况.一.消失以下情形是用一般如今时：1)经常性.习惯性的动作或消失的状况.（当暗示习惯性动作时,常与频度副词连用,罕有的频度副词有always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never等.）e.g. I go to school on foot.I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning.He is very busy now.2)暗示主语的特点.性情.才能.快活爱好等.e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I like watching TV.3)暗示客不雅真谛e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般如今时的句式变更：1、动词be接洽动词be是暗示谓语关系的动词,它的后面必须加表语（平日为名词.形容词或介词短语）.在一般如今时中,be动词有三种情势：一.用be的恰当情势填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16.There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17.Five and three ____ eight.二..将下面的句子变成一般疑问句.1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.三.将下面的句子变成否认句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.四.划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. September 10th is Teachers′ Day.5. They are thirteen years old.6. The boy is fine.7. The old man is my grandfather.8. These eggs are five yuan.2.实义动词do.1)暗示动作, 一般人称作主语的,变否认句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do.E.g.确定句They have lunch at 12:00.否认句They don’t have lunch at 12:00.疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00?2）单三人称做主语的,变否认句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does.e.g. 确定句：He goes to school by bike.否认句：He doesn’t go to school by bike.疑问句：Does he go to school by bike?现实操练1. I have many books. （改为否认句）2.Tom does his homework at home.否认句:一般疑问句：3.Mingming usually waters the flowers.否认句:一般疑问句4.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否认句:5. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否认句:一般疑问句：强化练习一.写出下列单词的第三人称单数情势1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3.go__________ do___________ 4.study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5.have__________二．选择( ) 1. _____ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. IsD. Have()2. They _________ on a farm. A.are working B. is work C. working D. is worked() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?__________. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes( )4. She does n’t __________ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do( )5. How____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America? A. do, go B. is, go C. does, go D. does, goes()6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at()7. How ___________ he go to work? He ___________ to work by bike. A. does; go B. do; goes C. do ; go D. does; goes( )8. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________. A. Do; I am B.Does ;not C. Are ; I’m not D. Are ; I aren’t()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day? A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left( )10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our三．用所给动词的恰当情势填空.1. My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike.2. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am.3. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater.4. Let me ______ (have) a look.5. Let’s ______ (play) tennis!6. ______ he ______ (like) English?7. I want ______ (go) t o a movie.8. He ______ (not know) the teacher’s name.9. Nice ______ (meet) you!10. Can I ______ (ask) the policeman?11. ______ (sit) down and ______ (have) a cup of tea.12. ______ (not look) at your book!13. ______ you ______ (can see) the bananas on the table?14. I need ______ (buy ) some new clothes.15. She likes ______ (play) chess.16. It’s time ______ (play) games.17. You must v (be) a good student.18. She must ______ (sing) well.19. He ______ (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast.20. Li Min ______ (take) a shower after lunch.21. People usually ______ (eat) dinner in the evening.22. What time ______ Mary usually ______ (play) basketball ?23. This boy likes ______ (play) chess with his father on weekends .24. Where ______ his parents ______ (work) now, do you know? 25. Who ______ (teach) you English in your school?26. Helen, ______ (not be) late for class again. 27. I don’t like the movie. It’s______ (born). 28. ______ (not look) at the pictures. ______ (listen) to me. 29. Little Tom can ______ (ride) a horse. 30. The weather ______ (be ) windy to day.四.改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (确定答复)2. He doesn’t have any paper.(改为确定句)3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否认句）4.She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）5.I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6 We have four lessons.（否认句）7. Nancy doesn't run fast （确定句）8. .Mike has two letters for him. （一般疑问句）。

----七年级英语一般此刻时专练一．动词+S的变化规则以s.x.sh.ch.o 结尾，加-es；以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i.写出以下动词的第三人称单数:drink________go_______stay________make________ look_________have_______pass_______carry____ come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______brush________do_________teach______ _二．用am,is,are填空1.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.2.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.3.How_______yourfather?1.2.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.3.4.Whosedress______this?5.6.6.Whosesocks______ they?7.8.jeans______onthedesk.9.10.______ascarfforyou.11.12.9.Here______somesweatersforyou.13.14.10.Theblackgloves______ forSuYang.15.16.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.17.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.19.20.Sometea______intheglass.21.22.13. ______ DavidandHelenfromEngland?23.24._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?25.26._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?27.28.There_______somebreadontheplate.29.30.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.31.32.You,heandI______fromChina.33.34.三、用括号内动词的适合形式填空35.36.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.37.38.DavidandTom_______(be)inClassOne.-----Yes,Ican.----We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.Mike_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.______they________(like)theWorldCup?What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday? Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening. There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike_______(like)cooking.They_______(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully. Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.I_______(be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening. SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm. －Whatday_______(be)ittoday?There__somemilkinthebottle.(be)youlikesomething_________?(drink)_______abook? Yes,sheis.(read)likethat.(notdo)homeworkatschool.(notdo)Ming_____________(notlike)riceatall.youlike_______(ride)abike?27.We_____(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.28.Listen!Lucy____________(sing)now.me____(help)you.isLily?She___________(read)underthetree.andJim______(make)akiteorapicture?32.Don’t_______(worry)!Letmehelpyou.you_____(swim)?speaksJapanese.He________________(notspeak)Chinese.---------四、依据要求改写句子1.DavidwatchesTVeveryevening. (改为否认句 )___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday .(改为一般疑问句，作否认回答_____________________________________________________ 3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作一定回答)_____________________________________________________ 4.Jimisacleverboyatschool.( 对划线部分发问)_____________________________________________________ 5.Idrinkmilkeverymorning.( 对划线部分发问）__________________________________________6. Timgoestosleepat10everyevening.( 对划线部分发问）__________________________________________7.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent. (改为一般疑问句，作否认回答____________________________________________________ 8.TomandDavidlikegoingskating .(改为否认句)___________________________________________________ wenttoschoolonfoot.( 对划线部分发问)____________________________________.feelbetternow.( 对划线部分发问）____________________________________.11.Shecanplaytheguitar.( 对划线部分发问）_________________________________________. rabithastwolongears.( 对划线部分发问）_________________________________________. Potterisamagicboy. （对划线部分发问）_________________________________________. hasabigmouth.( 对划线部分发问）_________________________________________.15..Mycomputerisbroken.( 对划线部分发问）_________________________________________.16.I’mdoingmyhomework.(对划线部分发问）_____________________________________________________.五．翻译)对划线部分发问口诀第一步先找出最适合的特别疑问词第二步假如出现be动词直接提早没出现be动词判断用do,does,did)"怎么"二字用"how""什么"二字用"what"对主语画线不用将do和be提早直接把原文抄上---------我们每日七点钟上学。

一般现在时( Simple Present Tense)定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。

一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。

）e.g. I go to school on foot.I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning.He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I like watching TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化：1、动词be联系动词be是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。

在一般现在时中，be动词有三种形式：一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。

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Unit 2 Daily life Grammar课堂练习一、一般现在时讲解及练习基本用法（1)一般现在时常表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态如： I go to school every day。

表示此状态时,常和always， often, usually, everyday, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用，有时候时间状语可以不表示出来。

（2)表日常行为：如：The boy wake up at seven a’clock，wash ,dress quickly and run into the dining room for breakfast. They wait until they hear the bell and then go to school.（3）表习惯，能力等：如:Do you drive, Mike?(4）表客观存在:如：Fire burns火会燃烧（表客观事实）The earth moves round the sun.地球围绕太阳旋转(表客观真理）练习题:1. Tom is a worker。

He _____ in a factory。

His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ work B。

works/ work C。

七年级下册英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Lily usually ________ after school. Look! She ________ on the playground now.A．is running; is runningB．runs; is runningC．runs; runs2．Daniel often me with my Maths. He is a boy.A．helps, help B．helpful, helpfulC．help, helps D．helps, helpful3．At first I _______ afraid, but now I ________ afraid at all.A．feel a little, am not B．felt little, am notC．felt a little, wasn't D．felt a little, am not4．My dear mom usually makes breakfast for me, and it ______.A．tastes good B．tastes well C．is taste good D．is taste well 5．A kite _______in the sky a moment ago. But it ______there now.A．flies, isn't B．flew, isn't C．flew, was D．flied, wasn't 6．Look! There ________ lots of sheep and pigs on the hill.A．was B．were C．is D．are7．I ________ a university student one year ago. Now I ________ a teacher.A．were; were B．was; was C．was; is D．was; am 8．—What are you doing now?—I ________ soccer. I ________ soccer every Sunday.A．play; am playing B．play; playC．am playing; am playing D．am playing; play9．—______ she _______ her mother ________eating snacks?—Of course.A．Is, like, like B．Does, like, likesC．Does, like, like D．Is, like, likes10．When _______ he ________ his homework.A．does ,does B．does ,do C．do ,does D．do ,do 11．—What time _____ Rick _____ his homework?—At six thirty.A．do; do B．do; does C．does; does D．does ;do 12．There _______ any classes tomorrow if there ______ too much snow.A．isn't going to be; is going to beB．isn't going to have; isC．aren't going to be; isD．aren't going to be; is going to be13．The girl ________ black hair and she ________ of medium height.A．has; has B．is; has C．has; is D．is; is 14．Mike will give you a call if he __________ some new information.A．will get B．is getting C．gets D．got 15．The twins usually have milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim often________ some coffee for it.A．have B．has C．had D．is having 16．— Where ______ you come from?— I ______ from China.A．are, am B．do, am C．are, do D．do, do 17．Mike is a good boy. He _____late for school.A．not be B．isn't C．isn't be D．aren't 18．He______ very busy this week, but he ______ free next week.A．will be, is B．is, isC．will be, will be D．is, will be19．—Mum, I watched TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes TV is good for us.—Forty minutes enough. Now you must do your homework.A．watch；is B．watching；is C．watched；are 20．He _____ very busy this week, but he ______ free next week.A．will be; is B．is; isC．will be; will be D．is; will be21．Look! There a lot of money in the box.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．He often his homework at home.A．lose B．loses C．leave D．leaves 23．Wow! Everything half price. That is too great.A．am B．is C．are D．be 24．The United States in North America.A．lay B．lie C．lies25．—_______you play the piano?— Yes, I can.A．Need B．Can C．Could D．May 26．Jack ______sing. He is dumb. (哑的)A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 27．My mom often cakes and she a strawberry cake for me yesterday.A．make; made B．makes; made C．made; make 28．My uncle ________ of medium height and ________ short black hair.A．has; is B．has; has C．is; has29．— If Alice ________ the skating club, I will buy her a pair of skating shoes.—Wow. You are a good uncle. You are very good _______ children.A．joins; with B．joined; with C．joins; at D．joined; at 30．—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 31．Although Bill isn't rich enough, he often _______ money to the poor.A．will give B．is giving C．gives D．gave 32．If it ______tomorrow, we can go to the farm.A．will not rain B．didn't rain C．isn't raining D．doesn't rain 33．He likes to sleep with the windows ____________ in summer.A．open B．opened C．opening D．opens 34．What club _________ you want to join?A．are B．does C．can D．do 35．We ________ for a picnic if it __________rain this Sunday.A．will go, doesn't B．will go, won't go C．go, doesn't36．Everything in the house new.I like to live here.A．is B．are C．were D．/37．My grandmother usually _____ up first in our family.A．get B．getting C．gets D．got38．He often helps me ________ my homework.A．to doing B．doing C．does D．do39．Our knowledge of computers ________growing all the time.A．be B．is C．are D．were40．I often _______.She is very kind.A．miss Mr. Liu B．miss Miss LiuC．am missing Miss Liu D．am missing Mr. Liu41．One of my friends__________in America. I miss her so much.A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 42．Usually we to say goodbye in China．A．will wave B．wave C．waved D．are waving 43．If our government ______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ______ in danger.A．won't pay; is B．doesn't pay; wasC．won't pay; will be D．doesn't pay; will be44．— What do you think of the news?—The news ________ terrible. But we are ________ in it.A．sound, interested B．sounds, interestingC．sounds, interested D．is sounding, interested45．Bob usually to school early，but this morning he to school late.A．gets；got B．gets；gets C．got；gets D．got；got 46．One of them from Africa.A．come B．coming C．are D．is 47．What time ______ Tom _________ breakfast every day?A．do, have B．is, having C．does, have D．are, having 48．She is going to be a pilot when she _______.A．will grow up B．grows up C．grow up D．grew up 49．Tom ________ play the guitar now，but he ________ do it at all 3 years ago．A．can，can't B．could，couldn't C．can，couldn't 50．The soup _____. Both of them_____it carefully now.A．smells good; tasteB．smell good; tastingC．smells good; are tasting答案解析部分1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D19．B20．D21．A22．D23．B24．C25．B26．C27．B28．C29．A30．A31．C32．D33．A34．D35．A36．A37．C38．D39．B40．B41．B42．B43．D44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．C七年级下册英语：一般现在时专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Lily usually ________ after school. Look! She ________ on the playground now.A．is running; is runningB．runs; is runningC．runs; runs全面解析：莉莉通常放学后跑步。

一般现在时( Simple Present Tense)定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。

一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。

）e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim.I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1、动词be联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。

在一般现在时中，be 动词有三种形式：一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。

七年级一般现在时专讲专练（一）一般现在时的概念1. 表示目前的情况或状态。

【例句】We’re at school. 我们在上学。

2. 表示主语所具备的性格、特征或能力。

【例句】They speak English. 他们说英语。

3. 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。

【例句】The girl goes to school by bike every day.这个女孩每天骑自行车去上学。

4. 表示客观真理或事实。

【例句】The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

状元典例Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“光（传播的速度）比声音（传播的速度）要快得多”。

这是一个客观真理，故用一般现在时。

light作主语，且是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。

（二）一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day （week, month, term, year）, twice a year, in the morning （afternoon, evening）等时间状语连用。

【例句】We often play football in the afternoon. 我们经常下午踢足球。

（三）一般现在时中的谓语动词一般现在时中含有两种谓语动词：1. 系动词be，即am, is 和are。

【用法】我用am；你用are；is连着他,她，它。

单数主语用is，复数全部都用are。

【例句】I am at No. 2 Middle School. 我在第二中学。

You are a doctor. 你是一名医生。

It is my cat. 它是我的小猫。

状元典例The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C思路分析：根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。

一般现在时讲解与练习一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。

通常与副词every day（每天），always （总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

4.表示平日的喜好。

I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.构成：1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"或变“y”为“ies”如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

Miss Gu teaches us English. 顾老师教我们英语。

She studies Chinese every day.她每天学习语文。

否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：1.be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+be+not+其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student?-Yes.I am./No,I’m not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don’t like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t构成否定句。

七年级一般现在时专讲专练（一）一般现在时的概念1. 表示目前的情况或状态。

【例句】We’re at school. 我们在上学。

2. 表示主语所具备的性格、特征或能力。

【例句】They speak English. 他们说英语。

3. 表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。

【例句】The girl goes to school by bike every day.这个女孩每天骑自行车去上学。

4. 表示客观真理或事实。

【例句】The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

状元典例Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“光（传播的速度）比声音（传播的速度）要快得多”。

这是一个客观真理，故用一般现在时。

light作主语，且是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。

（二）一般现在时的标志词一般现在时常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day （week, month, term, year）, twice a year, in the morning （afternoon, evening）等时间状语连用。

【例句】We often play football in the afternoon. 我们经常下午踢足球。

（三）一般现在时中的谓语动词一般现在时中含有两种谓语动词：1. 系动词be，即am, is 和are。

【用法】我用am；你用are；is连着他,她，它。

单数主语用is，复数全部都用are。

【例句】I am at No. 2 Middle School. 我在第二中学。

You are a doctor. 你是一名医生。

It is my cat. 它是我的小猫。

状元典例The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案：C思路分析：根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。

初一英语一般现在时讲解及练习一般现在时( Simple Present Tense) 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。

一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时：1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。

）e.g. I go to school on foot.I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning.He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

e.g. He can swim.I work hard.I like watching TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化：1、动词be联系动词be是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。

在一般现在时中，be动词有三种形式：16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。

1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.三、将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The girl is his sister.四、划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom.2. The girl’s telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. September 10th is Teachers′Day.5. They are thirteen years old.6. The boy is fine.7. The old man is my grandfather.8. These eggs are five yuan.2、实义动词do.1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。