郑州大学远程教育护理英语1多选题答案

If he _____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mo re. 更多资料咨询V：Mingxx660A. had givenB. was givingC. was to giveD. had been given回答错误!正确答案： DThe classroom was almost empty ＿＿＿＿＿＿a desk or two.A. in addition toB. except forC. exceptD. besides回答错误!正确答案： B—That was a great dinner. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Thanks. But it really took only an hour.A.You must have spent all day cooking.B.I enjoyed it very much.C.I have never had it before.Who cooked it?回答错误!正确答案： AA _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two-years-oldB.two years oldC.two-years oldD.two-year-old回答错误!正确答案： D—＿＿＿, I didn’t mean it that way. —Forget it.A.Thank youB.That’s okayC.All rightForgive me回答错误!正确答案： DThe Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and ea sy to _______ ideas with colleagues.更多资料咨询V：Mingxx660A.changeB.exchangeC.~BD.trade know回答错误!正确答案： BFrom now on I want to keep myself_____ of how things are going o n with you.A.informingB.informedbe informedD.to inform回答错误!正确答案： BA suitcase with a shirt, trousers and shoes ____ stolen from the car.A.hasB.wasC.areD.have been回答错误!正确答案： BGreater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ＿＿＿＿＿＿avoided.A.has beenB.will beC.is to beD.can be回答错误!正确答案： C_______ with you, I have a long way to go.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.To compare回答错误!正确答案： C—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Yes. I want a pair of shoes.A.What do you want?B.Can I help you?C.What are you doing?D.Good morning.回答错误!正确答案： B—We have so much food left, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —Sure.A.thank youB.do you like themC.can I have a doggy bagD.enjoy your self回答错误!正确答案： CI’m afraid he can’t ___________ to the idea of having a woman a s his boss.A.adoptacceptC.acquireD.adapt回答错误!正确答案： BThe new order means ________overtime.A.workingB.workedC.worksD.to work回答错误!正确答案： AIn order to improve English, ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Jane’s fat her bought her a lot of tapesa lot of tapes were bought by JaneC.a lot of tapes were bought for her by Jane’s fatherD.Jane bought a lot of tapes for herself回答错误!正确答案： DIf you don’t want to get wet, then you had better _______ this u mbrella with you.A.to takeB.for takingC.takeD.taken回答错误!正确答案： CShe has two best friends. ________ of them is in the country.A.NeitherB.No oneC.BothD.All回答错误!正确答案： AWe are interested in the weather because it ________ us so direc tly — what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A.benefitsB.effectsC.guidesD.affects回答错误!正确答案： DHe ____ more than 5000 English words when he entered the univers ity.A.would have learnedB.has learnedC.had learnedD.learned回答错误!正确答案： CThere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ＿＿＿＿＿me that evening.A.would have interruptedB.to interruptC.to have interruptedD.had interrupted回答错误!正确答案： DIf he ____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mor e.A.was givingB.was to giveC.had givenD.had been given回答错误!正确答案： D—You shouldn’t have chosen that kind of book for me. —＿＿＿A.Oh, don’t complain about gift.B.Sorry, I’ll give you a better one next time.C.What’s wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?回答错误!正确答案： BThe traffic policeman ________ him to stop but he pretended not to see.A.signedB.orderedC.requiredD.caused回答错误!正确答案： AFeatures such as height, weight, and skin color ＿＿＿from individual to individual and from face to face.A.varyB.alterC.changeD.convert回答错误!正确答案： AYouˊd better ______in bed. Itˊs bad for your eyes.A.donˊt readB.readC.not to readD.not read回答错误!正确答案： DTen days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A.replaceB.retreatC.rejectD.resign回答错误!正确答案： DShe was the only child in the family, but they didnˊˊt ____ he r.A.damageB.harmC.spoilD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： C＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A.Is it whyB.Why is thatC.Why isD.Why is it回答错误!正确答案： DIt ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handb ag.A.must haveB.might have beenC.will beD.may have had回答错误!正确答案： BThe death of his wife was a big blow to him. He just couldn’t __ _it.A.get throughB.get overC.get onD.get along with回答错误!正确答案： BAt first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I _______ _ it.A.was tired fromB.was tired withC.tiredD.got tired of回答错误!正确答案： DI’1l never forget the day ________ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whenD.which回答错误!正确答案： CI hadn’t seen him for years, but I _______ his voice on the tele phone.A.discoveredB.heardC.recognizedD.realized回答错误!正确答案： CIf you want to break the law, make sure that y ou don’t ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.be caughtget caughtC.catchD.caught回答错误!正确答案： B—What can I do for you, sir? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, please.B.Here you are.C.No, thanks.D.I’d like to buy some eggs.回答错误!正确答案： DShe’s very committed to＿＿＿people who are homeless.A.helpshelpingC.helpD.helped回答错误!正确答案： BOn _______ in London, Smith went to see the House of Parliament.A.gettingB.comingC.reachingD.arriving回答错误!正确答案： DThe committee is due to _____ its report by the end of this yea r.A.realizeB.releaseC.relieveD.relate回答错误!正确答案： B—Will you be eating here or is this to go? —Oh, ＿＿＿＿＿＿, pleas e.A.go outB.not hereC.take backD.take out回答错误!正确答案： DIf I with her last summer，I with her now.A.had wor ked…will get on very wellB.had worked… would have got on very wellC.had worked…would get on very wellD.worked…am getting on very well回答错误!正确答案： CThe argument remained heated ＿＿＿＿＿＿there are necessary conditi ons of existence such as water on the Moon.A.whetherB.about whichC.ifD.that回答错误!正确答案： AI won’t attend the party she invites me.A.untilB.unlessC.evenD.though回答错误!正确答案： BThey ＿＿＿very badly towards their guests yesterday..A.presentedB.behavedC.showedD.behaved out回答错误!正确答案： B—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —I’d like to buy a skirt.A.Do you want to buy somethingB.What do you wantC.What are you looking forD.What can I do for you回答错误!正确答案： DThe buses run less ________ on Sundays.A.rarelyB.usuallyC.frequentlyD.timely回答错误!正确答案： CMany a student ＿＿＿＿＿＿finished this assignment．A.seesB.is seenC.haveD.has回答错误!正确答案： DI must tell you _______ a letter from you.A.I pleased to receiveB.I was pleased to receiveC.I was pleased receivingD.I was pleased to receiving回答错误!正确答案： BIf the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.had not been plannedB.was not plannedC.were not plannedD.would not be planned回答错误!正确答案： AMary looks unhappy because she has ＿＿＿＿＿＿by her classmates.A.laughedB.been laughedC.been laughed atD.laughed atTodayˊs weather is ________ worse than yesterdayˊs.A.very muchB.muchC.much tooD.very回答错误!正确答案： BThe police are______ the two missing children.A.looking outB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking onThe students are kept ＿＿＿＿＿＿cleaning the classroom.A.busy inB.busy withC.to busy inD.busying with回答错误!正确答案： A＿＿＿＿＿do you think ＿＿＿＿＿we should do to improve our Engli sh?A.what; /B.how; thatC.what; thatD./; what＿＿＿＿，I will not buy it.A.As much I like itB.As I like it muchC.Much as I like itD.Much as do I like it回答错误!正确答案： CWould you like ＿＿＿the film? —No, I’d rather＿＿＿the match.A.to see, watchB.to see, to watchC.to watch, seeD.seeing, watchingEver since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ____ _ better health.A.have been enjoyingB.are enjoyingC.had enjoyedD.could have enjoyed回答错误!正确答案： AI’ll never forget the day ____ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whichD.when回答错误!正确答案： DThis headmaster was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I meant.A.whomB.whyC.whoD.which回答错误!正确答案： CBy the time she is 50 years old, she ＿＿＿＿＿an inmate of the priso n for over half of her life.A.will have beenB.will beC.would have beenD.would be回答错误!正确答案： A–Li Hua failed in the math examination. –＿＿＿A.Bad luck!B.Bad news.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.What a pity!回答错误!正确答案： CShe _________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Int ernet.A.retainedB.regardedC.relieveD.relaxed回答错误!正确答案： C—Is that everything? —＿＿＿＿＿＿＿A.That’s it. ThanksB.I am looking for a T-shirtC.I like the red one.D.Everything is ok回答错误!正确答案： A—What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn! —＿＿＿A.Not at all.B.You are great.C.I’m proud of you.D.Thanks.回答错误!正确答案： DJulie spent one month __________ her term paper on Chinese poem s.A.to writeB.and wroteC.writingD.written回答错误!正确答案： CSheˊˊs the only child in her family, but they didnˊˊt really _____ her.A.damageB.C.harmD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： BIt was his carelessness that caused his failure.A.forB.XC.because ofD.because回答错误!正确答案： BCan you tell me the house _______ you once lived last year.A.whichB.C.thatD.in that回答错误!正确答案： B—Would you like to go shopping with me? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, I’d like to.B.No. You are so kind.C.You are welcome.D.Yes. Thank you.回答错误!正确答案： AIt was at this shop ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I bought the watch. Why not come in and have a look?A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which回答错误!正确答案： CHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Bi rmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.could catchC.should catchD.would have caught回答错误!正确答案： DSo ＿＿＿＿＿in the darkness that he didnˊt dare to move an inch. A.frightened he wasB.was he frightenedC.he was frightenedD.frightened was he回答错误!正确答案： DDid you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which回答错误!正确答案： BI’ll see＿＿＿she’s at home＿＿＿not at home.A.if …orB.either … orC.neither…norD.wh ether …or回答错误!正确答案： D—I think you look very nice in the red jacket. —＿＿＿A.I’m glad you think so.B.I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it.C.Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all.D.You are very kind.回答错误!正确答案： AI finally＿＿＿to study much harder in the future.A.preparedB.made up my mindC.worked outD.made out回答错误!正确答案： BA completely new situation will＿＿＿when the examination system come s into existence.A.arouseB.ariseC.raiseD.rise回答错误!正确答案： BHow close parents are to their children_____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.havingB.hasC.to haveD.have回答错误!正确答案： BWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.A.has cookedB.cookedC.was cookingD.cooks回答错误!正确答案： CWhen he went out, he would wear sunglasses ________ nobody would recognize him.A.now thatB.as thoughC.in caseD.so that回答错误!正确答案： DI was so _________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A.happyB.nervousC.tiredD.worrying回答错误!正确答案： BAt the age of twenty-three, Emily ＿＿＿＿＿＿a businessman of her o wn choice.A.was marriedB.marriedC.had marriedD.had been married回答错误!正确答案： BI suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these o ld houses _____ down.A.will be pullingB.will have been pulledC.will have pulledD.will be pulled回答错误!正确答案： BIt may still be many years ＿＿＿this problem could be finally settled.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.unless回答错误!正确答案： BMr. Wilson said that he did not want to ____ any further respons ibilities.A.take onB.bring onC.get onD.put on回答错误!正确答案： AThe organization had broken no rules, but＿＿＿had it acted responsibly.A.eitherB.soC.neitherD.both回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another _____.A.environmentB.conditionC.D.situation回答错误!正确答案： CYoung children often can’t _____ between TV programs and commerc ials.A.contrastB.separateC.distinguishD.compare回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another ____.A.environmentB.C.situationD.occasion回答错误!正确答案： DThe students didn’t manage to work out the problem ____ their te acher had explained how.A.asB.whenC.unlessD.until回答错误!正确答案： DMarlin is an independent man who is not about ＿＿＿＿＿on his pare nts any more.A.to have reliedto relyC.having reliedD.relying回答错误!正确答案： B–Shall I take your luggage? –＿＿＿A.No, you needn’t. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, many thanks. I can do.回答错误!正确答案： CThe little girl showed the policeman the corner＿＿＿she was knocked of f her bikeA.B.andC.whichD.where回答错误!正确答案： DMary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran ＿＿＿a big tree by the roadside.A.overB.upC.onD.into回答错误!正确答案： DThe Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.stepB.measureC.somethingD.steps回答错误!正确答案： D—＿＿＿＿, could you tell me the way to the cinema? —Sure, it’s just at the corner there.A.I’m sorryB.SorryC.Excuse meD.Pardon回答错误!正确答案： C—I suggest you work harder on English. —＿＿＿.A.It’s easier said than done.B.I don’t agree with you.C.I’m afraid not.D.You are clever.回答错误!正确答案： AJulie spent one month ＿＿＿her term paper on Chinese poems.A.writingB.and wroteC.writtenD.to write回答错误!正确答案： A。

A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC DA B .C DA BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC DA B .C DA BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC D .A BC DA BC DA BC DA BC DA B .C D A B C DAIn comparisonBIn comparisonCOn comparisonDOn comparisonA BC D.A B C D A B C DA、这些卡通形象象征了所有中国人民的希望和梦想，自然的五大元素，同时也象征了五种祝福——繁荣、幸福、健康、好运和激情。

B象征了五种祝福——繁荣、快乐、健康、好运和热情。

C、这些人物形象象征了所有中国人民的希望和梦想，自然的五大元素，也很好的象征了五种祝福——繁荣、幸福、健康、好运和热情。

D的象征了五种祝福——繁荣、快乐、健康、好运和激情。

.A) the temperature of the earth will never changeB) the earth is becoming hotter and hotterC) the Greenhouse effect is not common in the worldD) we should use more fossil fuelA) More hot gases.that were put into the atmosphere. .B) More and more glass-made houses.C) The rising temperature of the Earth.D) More wheat in America and central Russia.A) About 15oC.B) Above 15oC.C) 1.5oCD) Above 4oC.A) Use less fossil fuel..B) Protect rainC) Use more natural energy from the sun , the sea and wind. .D) All of the above.A) How to Protect Our EarthB) The Greenhouse EffectC) Solution to Pollution of the EarthD) Solution to the Energy Crisis.A) competitivenessB) high tuitionC) fameD) financial aidA) alwaysB) neverC) donD) rarely.A) $ 35,000B) $ 30,000C) $ 25,000D) $ 20,000A) experienceB) good fameC) a big-name diplomaD) much moneyA) is good at writingB) is in trouble.C) has a lot of choicesD) is very importantA) oneB) hearing damage or loss can be caused by extremely loud noises. .C) loud music are not harmful to the earD) common sounds at home are not harmful to the earA) the sound of a jet air planeB) loud musicC) the sound of machines in factoriesD) all of the aboveA) should never be taken more than four grams dailyB) can damage oneC) makes hearing damage from loud noise worseD) increases hearing loss by three times.A) often take jet airplanes on tripsB) like listening to loud musicC) are drowned in loud noisesD) take too much aspirinA) how much aspirin would affect a personB) how much aspirin should be given for the patients with hearing problemC) whether the person who had hearing damage should use aspirinD) whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage..。

郑州大学远程教育护理学专业窗体顶端大学英语I一、Use of English（5道小题，共15分）1、A: Shall I take your luggage? B: ________（3分）A、No, many thanks. I can do.B、No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C、No, you neednˊt. Thank you anyway.D、No, thanks. I can manage it.2、A: Would you come to our party, please? B:_________________________（3分）B、I’d like to, but I’A、I’m afraid I can.ve already had plans for tonight.D、I wish I could, but I’C、Thank you for asking me, but I will come.ve brought you a lot of trouble.3、A: Would you like some more soup? B: _______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.（3分）A、Yes, pleaseB、No, thank youC、Nothing moreD、I’d like some4、A: Paul, ____________________? B: Oh, thatˊs my father! And beside him, my mother．（3分）A、what is the person over thereB、whoˊs talking over thereC、what are they doingD、which is that5、A: Thanks for your present. Itˊs really nice. B: _____________ （3分）A、Yes, I think so.B、Never mind.C、Iˊd love to.D、Iˊm glad you like it.二、Reading（2道小题，共30分）The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual (每年的) occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness. As a historical, national and religious holiday,Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621,after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. President Washington proclaimed (宣布) the first national Thanksgiving Day to be celebrated on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863. It was not until 1941 that the US Congress adopted a resolution, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday. Today Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.1. The passage is mainly about ________.A) how the Americans spend their Thanksgiving DayB) what the Americans do on Thanksgiving DayC) Thanksgiving Day is an American holidayD) how Thanksgiving Day became a nationwide holiday2. Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by ____ of the Plymouth Colony.A) English settlersB) American settlersC) the local IndiansD) President Washington3. What is the meaning of the underlined word “feast”in paragraph 2?A) gatheringB) harvestC) mealD) prayer4. In 1941 ________________.A) the first national Thanksgiving Day was celebratedB) the custom of Thanksgiving Day was brought back to the Americans.C) the date for Thanksgiving Day was set by lawD) people began to celebrate Thanksgiving Day by spending the day at home5. Which of the following statements is true about the celebration of Thanksgiving Day?A) Thanksgiving Day started as an occasion for family members to show thanks for one another.B) On Thanksgiving Day, school children usually have a couple of days off.C) The celebration of Thanksgiving Day was a European custom introduced to America.D) The most popular way of celebrating Thanksgiving Day is travel with friends.In a job interview, the first question is often a “breaking the ice”type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?”or “What do you think of the weather lately?”Answer the question without going into too much detail. Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest. Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.1. The passage is mainly about ______________________.A) the typical questions asked in job interviewsB) importance of interviewees’qualifications in job interviewsC) some common mistakes found in job interviewsD) Do’s and Don’ts in job interviews2. A “breaking the ice”type of question is ___________________.A) a question that makes people unhappyB) an opening question asked to make people less nervousC) a sharp question that makes people angryD) a question asked about serious topics3. All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications except __________.A) educational backgroundB) all kinds of special training receivedC) social backgroundD) experience in previous work4. ___________ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews.A) Leaving the mobile onB) Criticizing previous bossesC) Having no questionsD) Arriving late5. If an interviewee has no question in the job interview, it may show he ___________.A) is not interested or not preparedB) is modestC) is familiar with the jobD) has good manners三、Vocabulary and Structure（5道小题，共15分）1、_____ Tom ____ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.（3分）A、Both; andB、Either; orC、Whether; orD、Neither; nor2、Great changes ______ in our institute in the last few years.（3分）A、have taken placeB、has taken placeC、took placeD、had taken place3、When he went out, he would wear sunglasses ________ nobody would recognize him.（3分）A、so thatB、as thoughC、now thatD、in case4、I’1l never forget the day ________ I became a doctor. （3分）A、whenB、whichC、of whichD、in that5、I’m feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take _________ ?（3分）A、afterB、overC、onD、in四、Cloze（1道小题，共10分）Before you travel, you’d better do some travel planning. Life on the road will be (1) _ if you know what you need. The first thing is to get the (2) _ you need for student travel. You probably need a passport, a tourist visa, an international work visa, an international driver’s license and more. Secondly,you should learn about student travel safety and health. Student travel is (3) _ safe as you make it; in the words of one experienced traveler, “Stay safe but don’t stay home! ”And, with (4) _ precautions, you will be as healthy and safe when you travel as you are at home. It’s an unfortunate fact (5) _ women travelers need to travel with special care, especially internationally. Females are more (6) _ to be the victims of crimes. Thieves often think females (7) _ easier targets for theft than men. After all, they are the weaker sex. The most obvious solution is sticking (8) _ the safer parts of town, but you’ll miss adventure if you do. Consider (9) _ deserted streets after dark; if you can’t, then carry a small, heavy flashlight in your hand. Be careful on dark streets (10) _ you have a companion.1. A) easy B) hardC) easier D) harder2. A) goods B) documentsC) books D) resources3. A) as B) atC) in D) so4. A) few B) a fewC) little D) a little5. A) how B) whyC) that D) which6. A) likely B) likeC) possible D) than7. A) so B) asC) of D) over8. A) of B) inC) on D) to9. A) living B) turningC) avoiding D) changing五、Translation and Writing（4道小题，共30分）1、In order to repay her debts as soon as possible, she had to do extra work at night.（5分）为了偿还她的债务尽快，她不得不在晚上做额外的工作。

护理本科英语1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a function of the circulatory system?A. Transporting oxygen and nutrientsB. Regulating body temperatureC. Excretion of waste productsD. Photosynthesis2. The abbreviation for the medical term "Human Immunodeficiency Virus" is:A. HIVB. HBVC. HPVD. H1N13. Which of the following is a common method for sterilizing medical equipment?A. Alcohol swabB. Ultraviolet lightC. BoilingD. All of the above4. The primary nursing intervention for a patient with hypertension is to:A. Administer antihypertensive medicationsB. Monitor blood pressure regularlyC. Encourage a low-salt dietD. Restrict physical activity5. The "Five Rights" of safe medication administration include:A. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right time, right routeB. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right method, right documentationC. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right documentationD. Right patient, right drug, right time, right route, right documentation6. Infection control practices include all of the following except:A. Hand hygieneB. Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)C. Patient isolationD. Sharing needles among patients7. The most common method for measuring a patient's body temperature is:A. OralB. RectalC. AxillaryD. Tympanic8. Which of the following is not a vital sign?A. PulseB. RespirationC. Blood pressureD. Pain level9. The "ABCs" of emergency response refer to:A. Airway, breathing, and circulationB. Airway, blood pressure, and circulationC. Ambulation, breathing, and circulationD. Assessment, breathing, and circulation10. The purpose of aseptic technique is to:A. Prevent the spread of diseaseB. Ensure patient privacyC. Maintain a clean work environmentD. Manage patient pain二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The normal range for an adult's respiratory rate is__________ to __________ breaths per minute.12. When performing a bed bath for a patient, the nurse should __________ the patient's skin to prevent skin breakdown.13. The three golden rules for hand hygiene are:_____________, _____________, and _____________.14. The most common site for intravenous catheter insertion is the __________.15. The nursing process consists of five steps: assessment, diagnosis, planning, __________, and evaluation.16. A patient's medication regimen should be reviewed for__________ and effectiveness.17. The primary goal of pain management is to __________ the patient's pain to a tolerable level.18. The side-lying position is often used to promote__________ in patients with respiratory issues.19. The principle of asepsis requires that sterile items are __________ from non-sterile items.20. The two types of patient restraints are physical and__________.三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）21. Explain the difference between active and passive immunity.22. Describe the steps a nurse should take when administering an intramuscular injection.四、阅读理解（每 question 10分，共20分）23. Read the following case study and answer the question below:[Case Study]A 45-year-old male patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. The patient reports feeling fatigued and experiencing frequent urination. His current medications include metformin and glipizide. The nurse notes that the patient's last blood glucose reading was 14.2 mmol/L.Question: What nursing interventions would be appropriate for this patient?24. Read the following passage and answer the question below: [Passage]Palliative care is specialized medical care for people with serious illnesses. It focuses on providing patients with relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness—without necessarily addressing the underlying disease. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patients and their families.Question: What is the primary aim of palliative care?五、写作题（20分）25. Write an essay on the importance of communication in nursing practice. Your essay should be at least 200 words and discuss the following points:- The role of effective communication in building trust with patients- How communication can。