高中英语必修三练习题及答案UnitUnit五套

单元素养测评(五)Unit 5(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 11. What’s John’s address?A. 1434 King Street.B. 1344 Queen Street.C. 1343 King Street.答案: CText 22. How old is the woman’s car?A. One week old.B. One month old.C. Three years old.Text 33. How much did the skirt cost?A. $24.B. $12.C. $6.答案: BText 44. Wh en is the man’s birthday?A. April 1st.B. April 2nd.C. April 3rd. 答案: BText 55. How will the woman go to New York?A. By car.B. By train.C. By airplane.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

Text 66. What will there be after class?A. A meeting.B. A sports meeting.C. A new film.答案: A7. Why can’t the woman come?A. She has to visit Bob.B. She has to do her homework.C. She has to look after her mother at home.听第7段材料, 回答第8～10题。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney基础知识手册单选题1、They raised money ______ the homeless children can have a shelter.A．in caseB．in order toC．in order thatD．now that答案：C考查目的状语从句。

句意：他们筹集资金以便无家可归的孩子们能有一个庇护所。

A. in case以防；B. in order to为了；C. in order that为了，以便；D. now that既然。

分析句子可知，句子为目的状语从句，“in order that”意为“为了，以便”，引导从句，符合句意，“in order to”意为“为了”，后面不接句子，故空格处应填“in order that”。

故选C项。

2、Many people welcome the chance to do meaningful things, ________they will get no pay.A．even ifB．as ifC．in caseD．now that答案：A考查从属连词。

句意：许多人欢迎有机会做有意义的事情，即使他们得不到报酬。

A. even if即使，虽然；B. as if好像；C. in case万一；D. now that既然，由于。

由语意可知，此处考查让步状语从句，即使没有报酬，也愿意去做有意义的事。

A项符合语境。

故选A项。

3、Experts have proved that sharks do not see people as food, and they attack us ________.A．on purposeB．by mistakeC．at randomD．in return答案：B考查介词短语词义辨析。

句意：专家们已经证明，鲨鱼并不把人当作食物，而是错误地攻击我们。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 5Canada—“The True North”训练一Warming Up and ReadingⅠ.写出下列单词的正确形式1．Canadian ______(复数)2．extreme ______(副词)3．surrounding ______(动词)4．distant ______(形容词)5．continental ______(名词)6．slight ______(副词)7．locate ______(名词)8．think______(名词)9．beautiful ______(最高级)10．see ______(名词)Ⅱ.把下列短语译成英语或汉语1．be on the trip to...______2．______ 与其；不愿3．all the way______4．______ 乘飞机去某地5．chat about sth.______6．______ 向东行进7．urban area______8．______少于9．settle down ______10．______ 设法做11．catch sight of ______12．______ 对……有天赋13．two days' travel ______14．______ 一个种植小麦的省份15．be surprised at...______16．______ 事实上；实际上Ⅲ.单词拼写1．There are seven c______in the world，of which Asia is the largest. 2．You should receive a reply ______(在……之内)seven days.3．They finally went a______ the plane.4．The fighting on the ______(边境)may develop a full-blown war.5．The ______(风景)was beautiful beyond description.6．A m______ of this government will visit Beijing next month.7．He m______ the length of the room.8．Do you have a lot of______(行李)?9．I had never seen a man of many ______(才华)．10．They own 200 a______of farmland.答案：Ⅰ.1.Canadians 2.extremely 3.surround 4.distance 5.continent 6.slightly 7.location8.thought9.most beautiful10.sightⅡ.1.在去某地的旅途上 2.rather than3.一路上；从远道；自始至终 4.fly to... 5.闲谈某事 6.go eastward7.市区8.less than9.定居；平静下来；专心于10.manage to do11.看见；瞥见12.have a gift for13.两天的旅行14.a wheatgrowing province15.对……感到惊讶16.in factⅢ.1.continents 2.within 3.aboard .border 5.scenery 6.minister7.measured 8.baggage9.gifts10.acres课堂巩固Ⅰ.根据课文内容填空Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from __1__ to __2__.Their cousins' friend，Danny Lin，took them to the train station to catch “__3__ __4__ __5__”，the cross-Canada train.Canada is the __6__ biggest country in the world.It is 5500 km from __7__ to __8__.As they went __9__，they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities.Vancouver was __10__ by mountains on the north and east.When the cousins __11__ __12__in the seats，they looked out of the window.They saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an __13__.Their next stop was Calgary which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.Many of the cowboys from all over the world __14__ __15__ __16__ __17__ riding wild horses.Then they __18__ __19__ a wheat-growing province.Thunder Bay is a busy port.It is __20__ __21__the centre of the country.Ⅱ.用方框里短语的正确形式填空1．After she graduated from university she __________ in Washington.2．Lily __________ music，so her parents sent her to a music college.3．I didn't mind.__________，I was pleased.4．__________risk breaking up his marriage he told his wife everything.5．The friends met now and then to __________the good old days at school.6．When we travel __________，we take a plane to avoid spending tedious days on the train.7．__________ the door on your right and into the office.8．We are __________ Hawaii and all in high spirits.9．We can turn electric energy into light energy __________into heat energy.10．Father didn't draw the curtains apart for fear that I would __________him.Ⅲ.选词填空(try to，manage to)1．The firefighters ______put out the big fire at last.2．You have to ______ write every word neatly and correctly.3．He ______open the door，but he couldn't.(aboard，abroad，board)4．We should concern ourselves with affairs at home and ______.5．The passengers are ______ the plane now.6．He was one of the passengers ______ the new jumbo jet airplane.Ⅳ.同义句转换1．The man wearing glasses doesn't like to teach the workers how to do it but learn from them.The man wearing glasses prefers to learn from the workers ______ ______ teach them.2．She is popular.She has always been surrounded by friends.She is______ popular______ she has always been surrounded by friends.3．We all know the fact.The moon travels around the earth.We all know ______ ______ ______the moon travels around the earth.4．The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.The Sahara is ______ ______ ______desert in the world.5．They decided to go to Yunnan by plane the next week.They decided to ______ ______Yunnan the next week.答案：Ⅰ.1.west 2.east 3.The 4.True5.North 6.second7.coast8.coast9.eastward 10.surrounded11.settled12.down13.eagle14.have15.a16.gift17.for18.went 19.through20.close21.toⅡ.1.settled down 2.has a gift for 3.In fact4.Rather than 5.chat about 6.from coast to coast7.Go through8.on the trip to9.as well as10.catch sight ofⅢ.1.managed to 2.try to 3.tried to提示：manage to do sth.表示“设法做成了某事”，强调其结果是成功的；try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不强调结果成功与否。

Book3Unit5练习题1. Everything________(consider)，the planned trip will have to be called off. 2．Success should ___________(measure) only by educational achievement.3．---What happened to the heroes at the end of the book?---- All of them managed ______(escape) from the enemy prison and began their new life.4．My first ______(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 5．Weather ________（permit），they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow. 6．____________(surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great¬grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday.7．I have no idea ________ he will return.8．This film is so ____________(impress) that we can't help crying.9．He expressed the opinion ________ Tom should be made manager of the factory. 10．A cool rain was falling ____________(mix) with snow, causing heavy traffic. 11．Rather than ____________(buy) a car of his own, he prefers to rent one.12._______(walk) out of the theatre, the famous singer found himself______(surround) by his fans.13．He finally settled down to (do) his homework.14．He never______business______his private feelings.（mix）15．You, rather than I,______going to do some shopping.（be)16．He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ________ the distance.17．He got close ________ being killed in the accident.18．When he was young, he dreamed ________ being a great scientist.19．Tom has a gift music.20．He impressed her______his sincerity.=He impressed his sincerity______her.21. After ____by the police for several days, the robber had to give in.(surround)22. He heard someone following him, and glanced round. He caught sight ________ a dark figure in the shadows.23. The National Stadium which looks very magnificent_________8090 square meters in area. （measure）24. ___by his words, all the audience clapped now and then until his address came to an end.(impress)25. He is , and there is an look on his face. (excite)26. The friends met occasionally to chat______the good old days at school.27. I feel______(slight) ill today.28. To enjoy the scenery，Jimmy would rather spend long hours on the train________ travel by plane.29. The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons________ (finish) for the day.30 He often uses that look to frighten the children.(frighten)一Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 1 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 2 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 3 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 4 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 5walking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are 6(bore) or not interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 7 yawning is linked to 8 (excite). Yawning is common among people 9 (wait) to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 10 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.二Traditional Chinese culture places much （重视）on food．Considered to be an important part of each day, 1 （eat）is far beyond simply meeting a need．However, people are living in a fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food．They need fast food．That is 2 China’s fast-food market expands．A foreign fast-food restaurant 3(call)KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by 4 such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s．5 the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed 6 (grow) in china．However, these “junk foods”7(criticize)by health experts for long because they can’t provide balanced nutrition．The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food coloring, Sudan 1, 8 can cause cancer．In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes．among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are the most popular．9(compare)with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are 10(health)．But many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential risks．Book3Unit5练习题一写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5单元测试卷一、阅读理解AIn the 1950s, a family who owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop (圈) around the tree and one link hanging down.Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be next.The farm’s owners considered doing the safe thing：pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So, they decided to let nature take its course.Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm that was still standing in the country!Plant pathologists(病理学家) from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The plant experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune (免疫) to the fungus (真菌).It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Ernest Hemingway put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places. ”1. What happened to the elms in Michigan during the agricultural disaster?A. The elms were tied by iron chains.B. Some of the elms were cut up into firewood.C. All the elms were infected by a disease and died.D. Nearly all of the elms died of a disease.2. From the passage we can learn that the old elm was saved by________.A. the groove in the barkB. the fungus in the treeC. the iron remaining in itD. its own immune system3. The underlined sentence “let nature take its course” means______.A. leave the elm at the mercy of natureB. help the elm grow normallyC. let nature take the elm awayD. have nature give a lesson to the elm4. What is the best title for the text?A. Never Lose Heart in TroubleB. Strike While the Iron is HotC. Brave to Face FailureD. Stronger after SufferingBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting offmarriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial an d emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership, or it could create new insecurities.5. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from6. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being7. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage8. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriageCEight days for just ¥ 12,000Departs: May, October 2017Includes:•Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples•Return airport to hotel transport•Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice•Breakfast•The service of guides•Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splend id views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another¥ 2,000. A group often college students, ¥ 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845—226—7788 (All calls charged at local rates).9. All the following are included in the price of ¥ 12,000 EXCEPT .A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists10. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. AmalfiB. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.11. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A. ¥ 12,000B. ¥ 10,000C. ¥ 2,000D. ¥ 14,00012. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Quiet people.D. Old people.DIt is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s n eed for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9. 5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10-year-old who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10：30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagersget their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8：30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.13. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.A. stay sharpB. skip breakfastC. get up lateD. stay up late14. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The students want to stay up.B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin.D. The adolescents sleep late.15. The teens go to sleep later than before because ________.A. melatonin is secreted much laterB. melatonin regulates the sleep timeC. they sleep a lot in the daytimeD. they need to finish their homework二、七选五Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. Politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.三、完型填空I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build frie ndships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.21. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited22. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races23. A. why B. which C. how D. when24. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart25. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll26. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted27. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated28. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert29. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away30. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company31. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed32. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose33. A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements34. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly35. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly36. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades37. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear38. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves39. A. from B. by C. with D. against40. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead四、语法填空My cousin and I travelled across Canada by train. We saw some great scenery and many wild 1. (animal) from the train on the way through the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is 2. port in the center of Canada. In Toronto, we 3. (go) up the tall CN Tower and saw the misty cloud from Niagara Falls.When we arrived in Montreal，we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal，4. (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. Montreal is a city 5. wonderful restaurants and clubs. We spent the afternoon 6. (do) some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces. People there speak English 7. the city has French culture and traditions.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence 8. down to the 9. (distance) east coast，we dreamed of 10. (France) restaurants and red maple leaves.五、短文改错How did the name Canada come about? In 1535 the king of France ordered a navigator Cartier exploring the New World and look a passage to India. Cartier first reached the Gulf of theSt. Lawrence which he wanted to make an exploration. Hope this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between the island he sailed upstream along the river. However, they arrived at Quebec or Stadacona as he Indians called it instead of the Asia. It was not until then when the term “Canada” entered the country’s history. Now it is apparent known that it comes from an Indian word “Kanata” and meant community or village. What a huge “village” Canada is!六、书面表达如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。

人教新课标必修三Unit 1-Unit 5 巧学活用五套人教新课标必修三Unit 1一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Your introduction________our curiosity and all of us were________with your excellent work.We expressed our______to your manager.(satisfy)2．You should not be so________on your parents.Instead，you must learn to be________.(depend)3．Della’s eyes were full of________at the________news and she looked________at her husband.(sad)4．You are not________to leave here without his________.(permit) 5．His________English filled us with________.(admire)6．Tom was a boy full of________and he did everything well________.(energetic)7．Gambling and drugs are serious________problems.(society)8．It is reported that too much protein is________，and too much nutrition will also do you great________.(harmless)答案：1.satisfied，satisfied，satisfaction 2.dependent，independent 3.sadness，sad，sadly 4.permitted，permission 5.admiring，admiration6.energy，energetically7.social8.harmful，harm二、用括号中所给语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The shop assistant wrapped the package and tied it with (细绳).2.Tears come not only from (悲伤) or pain, but also from other emotions.3.The scientist wants to use the purified water to irrigate (贫瘠的) desert land.4.(在任何地方) I go, I always meet interesting people.5.The problem is that they have so much (偏见) against our motherland.6.There is no (开花) this year on the apple trees.7.The young mother puts her baby in this (托儿所) and then goes back to work.8.Her husband bought her a (钻石) ring as a birthday gift.9.Steve and I were at very different stages in our (各自的) careers.10.This is a puzzling question which is completely beyond her (理解力).Ⅱ.选词填空1.I in my spare time and I like playing computer games.2.Tiredness a driver's response time.3.On the bus, you'll often notice someone his mobile phone.4.I don't think you should your appearance too much.5.We take care of our grandmother during the holiday.6.I'm visiting the art gallery next week.7.In fact this moving movie a true story.8.What's more, years ago, many farmers left home for big cities to .9.Listen to English to improve your English.10.Although she is facing challenges, Lola never quitting.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.As a matter of fact, the problem is not as (complicate) as you imagine.2.The survey found a wide (vary) in the prices charged for canteen food.3.People all over the world have been fighting against (race)discrimination.4.Dickens' novels made great contributions to English (literary).5.I'm impressed with the (delicate) made stone tools in the museum.6.Hearing this song, the old man's face looked (sorrow) suddenly.7.I don't have (sympathetic) for Jane—it's all her own fault.8.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prove his (innocent).9.Mary still (correspond) with friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.10.As a matter of fact, the manager is (utter) indifferent to my life.Ⅳ.完成句子1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。

SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.Children often learn poems by r them..This is one of the most popular f songs in the US..You should follow the r of the music and dance to it..She failed in the exam,so she was in a bad m..He attended a d school.Four years later,he became an actor..Ecology is d and easy to destroy..The magazine is published in a new f instead of an old way..Mary and Kate,aged 10 and 8 r,are getting better attention from their dad..The match is open to both a and professionals.’t have the least c of what I’m trying to do.people compose poetry are various.2.On sunny days I tend to feel energetic and active,while on cloudy or rainy days I usually feel(mood) and frustrated.(sorrow) eyes.the committee.(describe) and vivid language to create a story.the previous rules,the new one is more easily accepted.the point,for there is not much time left.you can find them again.’re so many books for us to choose .’ll catch up with others day day.Don’t give up.A(2022·广东广州高二期末)When Peter Kahn became an English teacher at the Chicago Oak Park High School,he was terrified of teaching poetry.“Poetry was my least favorite subject as a student,and my least favorite subject to teach as a teacher,” he says.“I was terrible at it.” So he asked a former student of his for help,who suggested the idea of a poetry slam—a competition in which poets perform spoken word poetry before a live audience.“The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,”says Kahn.“And I realized this is something powerful.”That was 1999.Inspired by the club’s potential to engage students,Kahn created an after-school spoken word club at the high school.And for over 20 years,the club has created space for students to engage in storytelling.Many students have gone on to become award-winning poets,scholars,or even National Youth Poet Winners.Now a new poetry collection called Respect the Mic is showing a portion of that talent.The collection features 76 honest,powerful poems by the club’s students and alumni(校友),with a foreword by Pulitzer-prize winning poet Tyehimba Jess.Over the years,Kahn has invited distinguished poets like National Book Award winner Terrance Hayes and National Poetry Slam champion Patricia Smith to visit his classroom.For Kahn,the collection and the club were all about helping students who just didn’t like school,as well as students of color—black students in particular—who,Kahn writes in the book,faced an “opportunity gap” in classrooms.On average,they had a lower GPA (Grade Point Average) than white students.Ultimately,the editors and some critics hope the club will take this power of poetry and move it beyond the Oak Park classroom,so that teachers like Kahn,who were once afraid of poetry,will be able to get themselves and their students excited about it.1.What does Kahn think of the idea of a poetry competition?A.Effective.B.Nonsense.D.Demanding.“‘The student with the lowest grade in my class ended up winning it,’ says Kahn.‘And I realized this is something powerful.’”可知,Peter Kahn认为口头诗歌比赛有强大的力量促使孩子们热爱诗歌,所以他应认为这种比赛是非常有效的。

Unit5 The Value of Money重点1情态动词的基本用法教材原句①Oliver believes that with a millionpound banknote a man could live a month in London.奥利弗相信，一个人靠一张一百万英镑的钞票可以在伦敦生活一个月。

（could表示推测，意为“可能”）[P52]②If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have？如果你不介意的话，我可以问一下你有多少钱吗？（may用于疑问句，表示提出请求）[P52]③Well,it may seem lucky to you but not to me!嗯，对你来说可能很幸运，但对我来说不是！（may表示推测，意为“可能”）[P52]④Young man, would you step inside a moment,please？年轻人，能请你进来一下吗？（would 表示谦恭的请求）[P52]⑤Well，you mustn’t worry about that.嗯，你一定不要为此担心。

（mustn’t表示禁止，意为“千万不要”）[P52]⑥Now if you'll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.现在请你原谅，我该走了。

（will表意愿；ought to 表示理应做的事）[P52]⑦I dare not buy all these things.我不敢把这些东西都买了。

（dare表示“敢；敢于”）[P56]情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，具有词义，但意义不够完整，不能单独作谓语。

情态动词基本没有人称和数的变化，后面要接动词原形。

常见的情态动词有：can／could、may／might、will/would、shall/should、ought to、must、need、dare、used to等。

必修3 Unit 5能力篇Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Would you care for a drink?—No，thanks.I________.A．would rather not B．wouldn’t like toC．would like to D．prefer to have one2．—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry.We have already________two thirds of it.A．got down B．got throughC．given in D．given away3．All passengers________are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands.A．on the board B．on boardC．on boards D．on a board4．Your natural hair color begins to fade________you grow older，and in time you grow grey.A．since B．whenC．while D．as5．Mr Frank asked me a question________I could go with him to________he called the Treasure House the next week.A．that；which B．whether；thatC．whether；what D．that；where6．After two years’ research，we now have a________better understanding of the disease.A．very B．farC．fairly D．quite7．He came________where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.A．more closely to B．much closerC．rather closer to D．quite closely to8．To our great________，his parents were________at his mark.A．surprises；surprised B．surprises；surprisingC．surprise；surprised D．surprise；surprising9．Those who________the plan tried to persuade those who didn’t agree to it.A．was against B．was forC．were against D．were for10．—Mom，may I play computer games just for a while?—________！Dad is writing his paper.A．Help yourself B．It’s up to youC．Behave yourself D．Go ahead11．The football player had________gift for football when he was a child.Now he is________second to none in the football field.A．the；the B．the；aC．a；the D．a；/12．The new model of car is so expensive that it is only________the reach of those with high incomes.A．beyond B．atC．in D．within13．With so much noise of the traffic，I couldn’t________and do my research work.A．put down B．settle downC．break down D．take down14．—Are you worried about the result of the exam?—Only________.A．absolutely B．approximatelyC．slightly D．extremely15．There is no doubt，in my opinion，________matters is not the speed，but the quality of the products.A．that B．whichC．what that D．that whatⅡ.完形填空(2009年石家庄检测二)The future belongs to those w ho belie v e in the beauty of their dreams.—Eleanor Roosevelt My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness，as well as of war and natural disasters.When I was only fourteen years old，I was filled with__1__in spite of the terrible surroundings.The families living here，who tried to make their living from the land，__2__great losses.I felt sorry especially for the__3__，but I__4__to be hopeless.I decided that where I was，I could do__5__to help them.I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who__6__my knock，“I know that you are__7__and give the birds that come to your yard a little__8__.Please consider me your bird.Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your__9__.I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the__10__children.”No one seemed to__11__giving me a handful of rice，even__12__they had littlethemselves.On Sunday，I would go to the__13__and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to__14__to the children.One day，I came to a house that had__15__to give.I told my story and asked if I could be their bird.The woman called her daughters，and__16__gave me fifty cents，as well as the handful of rice！I began to ask for__17__and rice from the other “bird feeders”，and they gave them to me.Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering，even__18__only this small way.The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.“Consider me your bird.” My__19__idea had not stopped the war，but anyway，it was__20__some peace.1.A.sorrow B．Hope C．comfort D．happiness 2．A.suffered B．Survived C．covered D．made 3．A.peasants B．Citizens C．villagers D．children 4．A.wanted B．Failed C．refused D．stopped 5．A.something B．Everything C．anything D．nothing 6．A.said B．Replied C．answered D．spoke 7．A.glad B．Kind C．rich D．friendly 8．A.water B．Money C．nest D．rice 9．A.temple B．Room C．door D．garden 10．A.brave B．Hungry C．promising D．nervous 11.A.mind B．Escape C．practice D．enjoy 12．A.where B．That C．so D．when 13．A.village B．Hometown C．temple D．house 14．A.give in B．give up C．give away D．give out 15．A.much B．Little C．many D．few 16．A.every B．Each C．neither D．none 17．A.help B．Clothing C．food D．change 18．A.by B．With C．on D．in 19．A.foolish B．Childish C．clever D．useful 20．A.creating B．Mending C．developing D．managing Ⅲ.阅读理解(2009年温州检测，B)When we think of leadership，we often think of strength and power.But what are these really，and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things.Even if this is possible，it is short-term，and tends to produce unexpected and unwanted results.If you order someone to do something against their will，they may do it because they feel they have to，but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term.They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down，making the person unable to function at his or her best.If they connect you with this emotion of fear，they will become less functional around you，and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot，but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively.Fear does no good to leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character，and our understanding and use of emotion.We can order someone to do something，which may be part of the work day；or we can employ them at the emotional level，so they will become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation.Today’s work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker.Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like.Leaders understand the way things work.They know the pay check is not the single most important factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence—knowing your own emotions，and how to handle them，and those of others.Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationship with people around you，which is the key to the leadership skills.1．The writer thinks that it is not________for us to connect leadership with strength and power.A．possible B．necessaryC．easy D．effective2．People may NOT be working hard when________.A．they’re regarded as human beingsB．they like their leadersC．money is taken as the most importantD．leaders understand the way things work3．From the passage，we can conclude that________is the key to making a good leader.A．developing one’s emotional intelligenceB．in fluencing others in one’s own wayC．producing some unexpected resultsD．having confidence in one’s ability4．This passage is most helpful to those who________.A．have strength and powerB．are going to make a speechC．would like to be leadersD．are to be excellent employees短文改错Long long ago, people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with.They didn’t know how to plan-t crops or how to keep animal for their food. We call them Stone Age people. Thing for them were terri-ble and hard.Now there have still some people living liked thos e Stone Age people.They live in places -that are hard reach.They do not know of our inve ntion， for they keep themselves away our civilized world.For many years a group of peo ple call Aruntas have lived alone in the center of Australia．基础篇一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。