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牛津译林版初中英语9AUnit 2 Colour知识点及相关习题(A)

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Colour(A)（一）词汇1. 写出下列词的近义词happy ____________________________begin ____________________________big ____________________________small ____________________________fast ____________________________wrong ____________________________smart ____________________________cheap ____________________________journey _____________________________2. 用同义词替代括号中的词1) Some colours can _______________ (affect) our ____________ (feelings).2) I _____________ (hope) to see him right now.3) Blue can represent ________________ (sadness).4) Someone who feels ______________ (sad) may say “I’m feeling blue.”5) We ______________ (need) some food and water now.6) The little boy ___________ (started) to ______________ (know)his mistake.7) Red is one of the ______________ (strong) colours.8) What _________________ (characteristics) is he?9) Green can make us _____________ (lively).3. 重点单词mood 心情，情绪affect 影响sleepy 欲睡的，困倦的represent 代表，象征relaxed 放松的paint 在……上刷油漆peaceful 宁静的，安宁的，和平的mind 精神，头脑create 创造harmony 和谐；协调sadness 悲哀，悲伤purity 纯洁；纯净stressed 焦虑不安的，感到压力的contented 满足的；满意的climate 气候feel 感觉remind 提醒，使想起wisdom 智慧envy 嫉妒，羡慕physical 身体的；物理的strength 力量power 权力、力量、动力heat 热difficulty 困难worried 烦恼的satisfied 满意的，满足的influence 影响realize 意识到、了解require 需要、要求unhappiness 忧愁（二）重点短语1. 有趣的事情 anything interesting2. 影响我们的心情 affect our moods3. 使我们感到开心或make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy难过，精力充沛或困倦4. 它们代表的性格特征 characteristics they represent5. 感到放松/宁静/平静feel relaxed/peaceful/calm6. 对……有好/坏处be good /bad for…7. 创造和谐的感觉 create the feeling of harmony8. 感到有点难过feel sad/blue9. 纯洁的颜色 the colour of purity10. 宁愿做……would rather do sth.11. 更喜欢做……prefer to do12. 为……带来成功bring sb. success13. 使……高兴cheer sb. up14. 使人想起……remind sb. of sth.15. 释放能量give energy16. 体力physical strength17. 强烈的感情strong feelings18. 采取行动take action19. 做……有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth.20. 作出决定make a decision (decisions)（三）语言点知识：1. Did you know that colors can affect our moods? (P.26 L.2-3)1）动词affect 作“影响”解，通常指对身体、思想或情绪带来不良影响。

如：气候影响了他的健康。

The climate __________ his health.2) 动词affect 还有“感动”、“触动”之意，相当于move。

如：我感动得无言以对。

I _______ so _____ that I couldn’t answer.3) effect用作名词，意为“结果”、“效果”、“影响”，常用在：have (an) effect on… 对……起效果这药对那老人几乎没有效果。

The medicine _________ ___________ __________ ______the old man.看太多电视影响我们的学习。

Watching too much TV can ____________ our study.Watching too much TV can have a bad ______________ on our study.用affect, effect的适当形式填空：①Some plants are quickly __________ by cold.②He was much _________ by the sad news.③Our arguments had some ______________ on them.2. Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. (P.26 L.3-4)1) sleepy 用作形容词，意为“欲睡的”、“困乏的”，在句子中可以作表语或定语。

I am too sleepy to watch the film. （表语）He always has a sleepy expression.（定语）2) asleep 是形容词，意为“入睡的”、“睡着的”，表示一种状态，在句中作表语，不可以放在被修饰名词前作定语。

I was very tired and soon fell asleep. （表语）你会填吗？Jim was so ____________________. He fell _______________ when he was on bed. (sleep)3. This report explains what colours can do and the characteristics they represent.(P.26 L.4-6)玫瑰是英格兰的象征。

The rose___________________ England.白色象征着纯洁。

The color of white _____________________ purity.representation n. 陈述，描述representative n.代表adj. 典型的，有代表性的4. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for mind and body because this colour creates the feeling of harmony. (P.26 L. 11-13)1) be good for “对……有好处”Doing morning exercise is good for our health.反义词组为: be bad for “对……有害”Eating too much is bad for our health.2) mind n. 头脑，智力，精神，意见，情绪change one’s mind 改变主意；make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做……；keep...in mind 记住；never mind 不要紧做动词，意为“当心；注意”，后跟名词或从句，也可单独使用。

小心台阶！____________ the step!意为“介意；在乎”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。

①作不及物动词，意为介意。

我晚一点儿打电话给你好吗？___________________ if I call you later?肯定回答_______________. (I am sorry...或I’m afraid...)等以缓和语气。

否定回答________________.(Not at all, please.)(No, go ahead.)②作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、v.-ing形式、从句等。

你介意我关上窗户吗？Would you mind ________________ the window?请你给这位病人让点儿地方出来行吗？Would you____________________ some room for the patient?3) 名词harmony的词义是：和谐，和睦.形容词：harmonious和谐的，协调的。

① in harmony with... 与……和睦相处② out of harmony (with)... 与……处得不和睦他粗鲁的行为产生一种坏印象。

His rude behavior ____________________a bad impression. （印象）抽象名词harmony的词义是：和谐，和睦.形容词：harmonious和谐的，协调的。

这只狗总是欺负这只猫，它们不能和睦地生活在一起。

The dog always bullies(欺负) the cat—they always live out of____________________．5. Some colours can make you feel warm. (P. 27 L. 18)make后面可以接“宾语＋补足语”的结构，该补足语可以由名词、形容词、动词不定式（不带to）或过去分词充当。

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江苏省牛津译林版九年级上册英语 Unit2：Colours重要表达专项训练(含答案)

江苏省牛津译林版九年级上册英语 Unit2：Colours重要表达专项训练(含答案)

9AUnit2重要表达专项训练1.他想知道粉色是否只是女孩的颜色。

He wants to know __________________________________________.答案：He wants to know if/whether pink is just a girl's color.解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

2.我穿红色衣服好看吗？Does red___________________________________________________?答案：Does red look good on me?解析：sth look+adj on sb. sb look+adj on+衣服/颜色3.你知道彩虹包含有多少种颜色吗？Do you know_______________________________________________.答案：how many colors there are in a rainbow解析：宾语从句——陈述句语序4.这篇文章告诉我们穿红色使我们更容易采取行动。

The article tells us that___________________________________.答案：This article tells us that wearing red makes it easier for us to take action.解析：make+it+adj to do sth.5.在我们上次参观期间，那位来自美国的老师和我们交流起来没有困难。

The teacher from the USA_______________________________during our last visit.答案：had no difficulty (in) communicating with us解析：have no difficulty (in) doing sth.6.一些咖啡店更喜欢用暖色来创造一种温暖和舒适的感觉。

牛津译林版9AUnit2Colours基础知识大梳理

牛津译林版9AUnit2Colours基础知识大梳理

牛津译林版9AUnit2Colours基础知识大梳理一.短语大搜罗1.the colour of ......的颜色2. try on试穿3. be green with envy嫉妒人的心情4. influence/affect one's moods影响某人的心情5.bring peace to one's mind and body给某人的身心带来安宁6. 某人穿.....好看①sb. look (s) good in sth.②sth... look(s) good on sb.7. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来8. be dressed in blue穿蓝色衣服9. calm down平静，镇静10. look out of从....向外看11. on one's wedding day在某人结婚那天12. such as ( = for example) 比如;诸如13. remind sb. of...使某人记起.....14. either...or... 或者....或.....15. in fact事实上16. take action采取行动17. make a decision ( = make decisions )做决定18. ask sb. for help向某人求助19. worry about (=be worried about )担心20. get back拿回，取回21. in many ways在很多方面22. be suitable for适合.....23. depend on取决于.....24. be made of/from.. ....制成25. come/be from来自26. hope for...希望....27. think about/of考虑;想起28. look for寻找29. drive away驱逐30. according to根据31. a little bit (= a little= a bit)一点儿;稍微32. be of great help to sb. (= be very helpful to sb.)对某人很有帮助33. get into trouble陷人困境34. each other彼此，相互35. fight with sb. 和某人打架36. get married结婚37. feel sure about sth. 对某事有把握38. everyday life (=daily life)日常生活39. improve one's life 提高某人的生活水平40. require strength in 在.... (方面)需要力量41. bring sb. good luck给某人带来好运42. a relationship between...and... ......和.......之间的关系43. leave college大学毕业44. get angry easily容易生气45. a pair of一双，一-对46. in ancient China在古代中国二．用法大突破1. help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事2. prefer①prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事②prefer ( doing ) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事胜于(做)某事③prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事3. would①rather do sth. 宁愿做某事②would rather do sth. than do sth,宁愿做某事也不愿做某事4. promise to do sth. 允诺做某事5. have difficult/trouble/problems (in ) doing sth. 做某事有困难6. suggest doing sth .建议做某事7. go+v.-ing 去.....8. be used for (doing)sth. 被用于(做)某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事9.形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足够.....而能够做某事make it+形容词+to do sth. 使做某事...too形容词/副词+to do sth .... 太......而不能做某事10.seem (to be)+形容词似乎......seem that从句似乎......。

最新牛津译林版_9上_Unit_2_Colors知识点讲解

最新牛津译林版_9上_Unit_2_Colors知识点讲解

最新牛津译林版9上Unit 2 Colour语言点知识点讲解一、课本中重点词、短语、句型讲解▲Comic strips & Welcome to the unit1. I think blue is better than pink. 我认为蓝色比粉红色更好看。

I think blue is better than pink. = I like to wear blue better than pink. 我认为穿蓝色比粉红色更好看。

=I would rather wear blue than pink. 我宁愿穿蓝色也不愿穿粉红色。

2. But there’s nothing wrong with pink. You know. 但是你知道粉红色没有什么不好。

But there’s nothing wrong with pink, you know. = But there isn’t anything wrong with pink.=Nothing is wrong with pink.There’s something/nothing wrong with something. “某物有/没有问题”。

例如：There’s something wrong with my new bike. 我的新自行车出了点问题。

3. And I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。

Something looks good on somebody. 某物穿在某人身上好看。

Somebody looks good in something. 某人穿某物好看。

例如：Blue looks good on him. = He looks good in blue. 蓝色穿在他身上好看。

▲Reading1. You may wonder whether it is true. 你或许想知道它是否是真实的。

牛津英语9A unit 2 Colours主要知识点归纳及练习(无答案)

牛津英语9A unit 2 Colours主要知识点归纳及练习(无答案)

9A unit 2 Colours主要知识点归纳一．重点词汇和句型归纳1.influence v. 影响= affect v.；be influenced by=be affected by→n. 影响= effect n. have an influence on sb. = have an effect on sb.2.wonder v. = want to know想知道; 琢磨,感到诧异；wonder if/whether 从句→n. 奇迹No wonder+ 句子难怪…→wonderful adj. 精彩的→wonderfully adv. 精彩地3.sadness n. 悲伤→sad adj. 难过的→sadly adv. 难过地→反义词：unhappiness n.开心，幸福→unhappy adj. →unhappily adv.kindness, darkness, loneliness, tiredness, carefulness, carelessness, illness, blindness4.purity n. 纯洁→pure adj. 纯洁的→purely adv. 纯洁地5.prefer v. 更喜欢→过去式/过去分词：preferred →现在分词：preferring→preference n.偏爱6.wise adj. 智慧的→wisely adv. 明智地→wisdom n. 智慧/freedom n.7.success n. 成功→successful adj. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地→succeed v.成功8.Europe n. 欧洲→European adj. 欧洲的9.wear/put on/dress/have on/be in/be dressed in10.try on/put on/turn on/take on/get on/hold on/come on/carry on继续进行/go on/counton/depend on/rely on/insist on11.look good on sb./look good in sth./look out of/look out at12.be sure of …确信，对…有把握/be sure to do sth. 一定/be sure that…/be not sure if…/make sure of…/make sure to do sth./make sure that…13.must be/ could be/may be/might be/can’t be/ may not be/might not be14.walk into=enter=come into/go into; walk across=cross; walk past=pass; return=come back15.prefer to do sth. =would rather do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.= prefer doing sth. to doing sth. =would rather do sth. than do sth.prefer A to B/ prefer A with B16.cheer sb. up/ sb. be cheered up17.remind sb of sth./remind sb to do sth./ sb. be reminded to do sth./ remind sb that…18.hope for/hope to do /hope that…19.have difficulty doing sth./ have trouble doing sth./ have problems doing sth.with difficulty 吃力地，费力地without difficulty 毫不费力地20.be of some help=be helpful to sb.=help sb. do sth.21.require doing sth./require sb. to do sth./sb. be required to do sth.22.suggest sth. to sb./suggest doing sth.23.promise to do sth./promise that…/make a promise/keep one’s promise/break one’s promise24.not a little=very much/not a bit=not at all25.have something to do with…/ have nothing to do with…课堂练习1. My sister said she ___________ (喜欢)coffee to tea.2. Everyone thought that I dancing ___________ well. （wonder）3. Good friends always share their joy and u__________ together.4. All the visitors _______ __________ to show their tickets at the entrance. (require)5. His encouragement has great e_____________ on me. Thank you, my dear teacher.6. Do you still have some t____________ solving the problems?7. Just do it, or I’ll be angry. This is the final d___________.8. “I’ve lost all my families in the earthquake,” said the girl s____________.9. —Do you know who __________ America? —It was Christopher Columbus.10. Bell ____________ the telephone in 1876.11. I wish you ______ in the future. That is, I hope you will be _______ in the future. (成功)12. We made a fire and we felt the __________ of the fire.（温暖）13. I suggested that he________ ________smoking. (放弃)14. The fridge requires ______________ (repair).15. Tom prefers ____________(buy) a new car rather than repair it.二．语法精讲精练句法：◆简单句：陈述句（肯定句/否定句），疑问句（一般/特殊/选择/反意），感叹句，祈使句，（倒装句，省略句）◆并列句：顺延/递进/转折/对比 while/选择/因果◆复合句：状语从句/宾语从句/定语从句宾语从句考点有三个：连接词；时态；语序做题技巧：1. 如何选择连接词？2. 相应的过去时态有哪些？3. who/what 作主语时语序不变课堂练习1．I think he ________ (come) back soon.2．He told me his father ________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.3．I want to know if he ________ (go) fishing with me.4．I didn’t know who ________ (break) the window.5．He told me his father __________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.6．The teacher told us that light ________ (travel) much faster than sound.7. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what is the matter8. He actually goes to work on his bike except _____it rains.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whether9. He asked ____.A. what wrong with his was radioB. what his radio was wrong withC. what wrong with his radio wasD. what was wrong with his radio10. She doesn’t know _______ to go to the cinema or watch TV.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether11.We don’t know ___ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do12. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been13. He seems different from ________ he used to be.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who14. After ____ seemed a long time , the manager broke the silenceA. itB. thatC. whatD. they15. _________Jimmy knows he may fail, ________he will still try.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. But; thoughD. But; /。