2019-2020年高三元月月考英语试题 含答案

2019-2020年高三元月月考英语试题 含答案

本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第 I 卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分5 分）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?

A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00

2. Where is the woman’s mobile phone?

A. In the bedroom. B. In the sitting room. C. In the kitchen.

3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers ?

A. Neighbors B. Friends C. Strangers

4. How does the man probably feel?

A. Annoyed. B. Pleased. C. Interested.

5. What does the man mean?

A. The woman should refuse John

B. The woman is strict with John

C. The woman is helpful

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。

6. What is the man trying to find out?

A. When the train leaves.

B. Where to find a doctor.

C. Where Salt Lake City is.

7.What does the woman suggest the man do ?

A. Have a rest. B. See an eye doctor. C. Buy a pair of glasses.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。

8.What are they doing ?

A. Skating. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.

9.What does the man advise the woman to do ?

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. Why is the woman unhappy with the dog? A. It belongs to somebody else.

B. It looks seriously sick.

C. It will make a mess in the house.

11. Where did the man find the dog?

A. On school campus. B. By the garbage can. C. In front of the house.

12. What are they going to do with the dog?

A. Keep it. B. Send it back. C. Give it away.

听第9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. What was the man watching?

A. Baseball match. B. Volleyball match. C. Soccer match.

14. Which team did the man want to win at first?

A. Argentina. B. Brazil. C. Mexico.

15. How does the man like Mexico?

A. It performed better than Brazil.

B. It has the best players in the world.

C. It should have done much better.

16. How does the woman feel about Brazil’s players?

A. Regretful. B. Inspired. C. Concerned.

听第10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What does the speaker’s house have?

A. Lots of trees. B. Many seabirds. C. A garden.

18. What did the speaker like most as a child?

A. Playing ball games with friends. B. Working in the garden. C. Going to the lake.

19. Where did the family go on a trip?

A. To a big lake. B. To New York City. C. To the countryside.

20. What did the speaker probably do later ?

A. He moved to a big city.

B. He lived in the former house.

C. He moved to a place near the ocean.

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Today’s trains can be a comfortable way to travel long distances quickly. Some train

routes may get you from one major city to another major city just as quickly as an airplane

could. Taking the train may also be cheaper.

The country leading the way in developing faster and faster trains is China. China has

long been a pioneer in the field of high-speed rail. Given China’s large population, high-speed rail allows workers to travel to and from large cities quickly.

In the United States, Amtrak’s Acela Express can reach a top speed of 150 miles per

hour, which makes it the fastest train in the United States. Because of frequent stops

and aging, curved track in many places, the average speed of a trip from New York to

Wshington D. C. is appropriately 80 miles per hour.

In other parts of the world, though, high-speed rail passenger trains-sometimes called

“bullet trains” because of their high speeds- can reach much faster speeds. For example,

trains in China, Japan, Italy and Germany regularly approach 185 miles per hour. Trains

in France and Spain may reach 200 miles an hour.

While passenger trains generally have to operate at less than top speed capacity for

safety reasons, many trains have reached incredible speeds in test runs. For example, the

V150 train set a world record for conventional high-speed rail at a blistering (极快的)

357.2 miles per hour. Japan’s MLX01 set the world speed record for a Maglev (磁悬浮的)

train at 361 miles per hour.

Soon, though, these tests run speeds may be the norm for passagenger train. China’s

CSR Corp, recently tested a new passenger train that can reach a top speed of 311 miles

per hour. Compared to travelling in a car on the interstate (州际的) at 70 miles per hour,