中考英语一轮复习教案(牛津译林版8A UNIT5)

八上 Unit 5 Wild animals

一、复习单词

A、拼读易错的单词

wild, giant panda, beginning, serious, mainly, result, thick, shame, accept, tail.

B、重点单词用法

1、dish (pl.) __________________ quality (pl.) __________________

catch （三单）______________（过去式、过去分词）__________________

wolf (pl.) __________________ human (pl.) __________________

slowly （比较级、最高级）______________________________

2、free

①(adj.) 自由的，不受束缚的

Students have a ___________ (not under the control or in the power of sb else) choice of

courses in their final year.

I tried to pull one hand f__________ and finally managed to break the ropes.

②(adj.) 有空的，空闲的

be free = have time 有空

in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间

③(adj.) 免费的

Come to the robot show on 14 March and you can receive a copy of Robot magazine for

_______________ (costing nothing).

3、die (vi) 死 （三单）_____________（现在分词）______________

（过去式）___________（过去分词）______________

In the 1960s, many Chinese ________________________（死于饥饿）

dead (adj.) 死的，失去生命的

His mother is _________. She _______ in 1987. (die)

When autumn comes, many _________ leaves fall onto the ground. (die)

In the film, a wealthy doctor is found _________ in his house. (die)

dying (adj.) 临死的，垂死的

The doctor are trying to save the ___________ man. (die)

death (n.) 死，死亡

He has decided to donate his body for medical research after his ________. (die)

The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to _________ as a result. (die)

be dead （持续性动词）

The computer engineer ____________ for 6 hours. (die)

The computer engineer __________ last night. (die)

His ________ body was found in West Town. (die)

The computer engineer ___________ already. (die)

The computer engineer ____________ since last night. (die)

It is 6 hours since the computer engineer __________. (die)

The computer engineer’s ___________ made us all sad. (die)

4、mean (vt.) 意思是， 意味着

What _______ this sentence __________?

It ___________ “Thanks”. (mean) meaning (n.) 意思，意义

What is the __________ of this sentence?

Its __________ is “Thanks”. (mean)

A word usually has several ___________. (mean)

meaningful (adj.) 意味深长的，有意义的

She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is

_________________ (mean).

It is ____________ to work as volunteers at community centres or in libraries at

the weekend. (mean)

meaningless (adj.) 无意义的

We fill our lives with _____________ tasks. We feel boring. (mean)

5、sadly (adv.) 令人遗憾地，不幸地，伤心地

________, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.(sad)

He cried ________________ than anyone else. (sad)

_______, Pierre was not there to share the joy with her.(sad)

She looked ________________ at her broken bike.(sad)

sad (adj.) 难过的 (sad -sadder – saddest)

She looked ______ . (sad)

I felt terribly ________ about it. (sad)

The news made them much ___________. (sad)

This is one of the ___________ stories that I have ever heard.(sad)

We are sad ________ (hear) that you are leaving.

sadness (n.) 悲哀，忧伤

Blue represents calm and __________. (sad)

6、serious (adj.) 严重的，严肃的，认真的 (serious - more serious - most serious)

be serious about … 对……认真

My job is much __________________ than you thought. (serious)

Yao Ming did not become serious a________ basketball until he was 12.

seriously (adv.) 严重的，严肃的，认真的

Smoking can _____________ harm your health. (serious)

7、mainly (adv.) 主要地， 大部分地

Giant pandas live _____________ on a special kind of bamboo. (main)

People in India __________ speak Hindi. (main)

main (adj.) 主要的，最重要的

Rice and wheat are their _________ crops. (main)

8、danger (n.) 危险（反义词）______________

be in danger 处境危险 face much danger 面临许多危险

In war a soldier’s life is full of ________________ (danger).

Can you think of any _________ (safe) tips to protect yourselves against crime?

dangerous (adj.) 危险的（反义词）_____________

more and more dangerous 越来越危险

Fire can be _____________ if we are not careful with it. (danger)

We’d better not go out alone at night either. It can be ___________. (danger)

I think we need to guard against any possible _________ around us. (danger) 9、closed (adj.) 关闭的 （反义词）____________

The airport ____________ for a long time. It is much quieter than before. (close)

It is cold outside. Please keep the door and the windows ______________. (close)

The sleeping horse is standing with its eyes ____________. (close)

Fish can sleep with its eyes _______________. (open)

close (vt.) 关闭 （反义词）___________

The airport ___________ a long time ago. It is much quieter than before. (close)

The shop ___________ at 9:00 p.m. every day. (close)

close (adj.) 近的；亲密的 (close – closer – closest) 密切地

be close to … 离……近

sit/live close to … 离……坐/住得近

work closely with … 与……密切地合作