人教英语必修二第四单元练习卷

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji高中英语人教新课标必修2Unit4 Wildlife protection单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仪读一遍。

1. What will the woman do after high school?A. Start a business of her own.B. Do some business courses.C. Learn children education.2. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Grandmother and grandson.B. Husband and wife.C. Guide and tourist.3. When did Henry probably leave home?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.4. Who swims best according to the woman?A. Bob.B. Jim.C. Jenny.5. What does the woman mean?A. English films are good for English learning.B. The dialogues in English films are beyond her.C. Watching English films is her favorite.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man intend to do?A. To encourage the woman.B. To test the woman.C. To praise the woman.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a road.B. In a bus station.C. At a hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.airline [ˈeəlaɪn] n航空公司2.bay [beɪ] n（海或湖的）湾3.craft [krɑːft] n手艺；工艺；技艺4.antique [ænˈtiːk] n古物；古董。

adj. 古老的；古董的5.pleasant [ˈplɛznt] adj令人愉快的；友好的6.arise [əˈraɪz] vi（arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起7.massive [ˈmæsɪv] adj巨大的；非常严重的8.literally [ˈlɪtərəli] adv字面上；真正地9.breath [brɛθ] n呼吸的空气10.take one's breath away令人惊叹11.bound [baʊnd] adj准备前往（某地）；一定会12.scenery [ˈsiːnəri] n风景；景色13.awesome [ˈɔːsəm] adj令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的14.spectacular [spɛkˈtækjʊlə] adj壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的。

n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演15.peak [piːk] n顶峰；山峰；尖形二、重点短语1．interaction between…and…在…和…互动2.vary with随着…变化3.be appropriate to/for 适合于、合乎4.by contrast with=by comparison with与…形成对比5.approve of sb/sth赞成/同意某人/某事6.demonstrate how to do sth 示范/演示如何做某事7.be a witness to sth 目击(看见)某事发生，证明……真实三、重点句型1.rather than与其；不愿 (连接两个并列成分)Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.她们决定先乘飞机到温哥华，然后再坐火车，而不是全程乘坐商务航班。

必修二Unit 2 单元综合检测卷(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do first?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history seminar.3. What is the time by Sandra’s watch?A. 2: 55.B. 3: 00.C. 3: 05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She’ll remind the man about the forms.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different ideas about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Unit 4 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AI picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four-hour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time that I had ever driven across an international border. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous Saint Catherine Street. While we walked, two things surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show. Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a diner because we wanted to order poutine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy（肉汁）. It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French-speaking city in the world. But since almost the rest of Canadians speak English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night we’d head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.1. Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?A. The author and his friends couldn't wait to explore the city.B. The author wasn’t used to the weather of Montreal.C. The citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.D. Montreal often holds fashion shows.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author often went to China for a visit.B. The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.C. All the people in the diner were locals.D. The author went to Montreal on business.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.B. The author took a trip to Montreal—the third largest city in Canada.C. Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.D. Montreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness（荒野）. But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche（雪崩）once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go—to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City—its present population is 762.4. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.5. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.6. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CDon’t go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Hawaiian Islands —Maui, Lanai, the Big Island —but leave Kauai for us. The weather in Kauai is so unpredictable that sometimes it rains all day —in fact, it’s the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes, there are giant double rainbows all the time, and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are not interested in these, go somewhere else. You just can’t control nature on Kauai, and who wants to surrender to nature when you could be at a fine hotel, lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool, withfood served upon request?So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texas produces cowboys? Most of is 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people, the hidden spots are hard to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town you’ve ever dreamed of, you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse, it doesn’t have one single four-star restaurant. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree（红毛丹树）, and pick a piece of fruit.Shopping in Kauai? Forget it —unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. It’s about going natural and finding the nature within you. It’s a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast, driving and swimming in the Pacific Ocean, and lying on the beach.Don’t go to Kauai unless you have a lot of time, because there’s only one road, which can be slightly dull. It winds through the beautiful scenery of waterfalls, rivers flowing into the ocean, and taro（芋头）fields. You have no choice but to look at everything, because the speed limit is 35 m. p. h.If you’re not interested in color, don’t bother with Kauai, because that’s what you get —red roads, blue oceans, and a hundred different shades of green. It’s like diving on land. Many people in Kauai believe that this is Lemuria —a lost island in the Atlantic. Can you imagine? Those Hawaiians, surfers, New Agers, and people who love nature and beauty and want a different quality of life —what do they know, anyway? Forget about it —you’re not going to like it. Go somewhere else. Leave Kauai for us.8. After reading the text, we come to know that it is ________.A. a piece of shocking newsB. an exciting storyC. an angry complaint about a tourist attractionD. a moving advertisement9. It can be learned from the text that ________.A. Kauai is an island near the Hawaiian IslandsB. Kauai is another name of the Hawaiian IslandsC. Kauai is one of the Hawaiian IslandsD. Kauai doesn’t belong to the Hawaiian Islands10. Which of the following statements is false?A. Many more people will probably come to Kauai after reading the passage.B. You can practise in Kauai if you want to win a championship in surfing.C. The weather in Kauai is changeable.D. In Kauai there are top-class hotels where food is served upon request.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

.. ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................1 / 7s .. t ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................必修二UNIT4单元卷本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（1-20题略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFour Wild Animal Species Were EndangeredMaybe you can still see them at the zoo. But that doesn’t mean they’re doing alright in the wild. TigersAll six tiger species are endangered, with Sumatran tigers and South Chin tigers at a seriously endangered status. The main reasons for their population decline are illegal hunting and destroyed habitats(栖息地), as humans clear forests to gather timber （木材）and build roadways. Only about 3890 tigers presently live in the wild.Ground squirrelsThat’s right, even squirrels are endangered, specifically the San Joaquin ground squirrel. Native to California, USA, these guys have been disappearing since 1979 on account of the construction and human development going through their habitat. Their total population is unknown, but it could be anywhere between 124000 and 413000.GiraffesThe International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently put giraffes at a vulnerable(脆弱的) status, the level just before endangered. The giraffe population has declined 40 percent in the last 30 years, primarily due to loss of habitat and illegal hunting. Some giraffes are killed just for their tails, which are considered status symbols in Africa.Asian elephantsThe main threat to Asian elephants, one of the most intelligent animals, is their shrinking habitat. As the human population grows, people invade their land to build roads and railway tracks. Elephants in Myanmar are at an especially high risk for being captured and traded or used illegally in the tourist industry. Fewer than 50000 are left on the entire continent. 21. What is the total population of tigers living in the wild? A. Around 3890. B. 50000. C. 124000. D. 413000.22．Which of the following is considered one of the most intelligent animals? A. Tigers. B. Giraffes.C. Ground squirrels.D. Asian elephants.23．What is the common threat to the four wild animals? A. Illegal hunting. B. Disturbed habitat. C. Developing tourism. D. Unnecessary construction.BDay in and day out. Rose, a neat, well-dressed, dark-haired young woman carries out her work at an office in a business park near Cambridge and spends hours studying pictures of children being abused. She watches the images again and again, looking for the tiniest details that might deliver a young victim from hell. They might be as small as the titles of books on a table, the action of making the bed or the images on the posters on the wall —anything that might provide a clue to the place where the child is suffering, and might finally lead the police to the abuser.How can Rose decide to do such work? And all that for a salary of less than $23,000 a year? She said her motivation in joining the work was to protect the public." When I first started this job, there was anger at the beginning. But when you see what the children have to endure, you know someone has to be there to protect them. If I can play a small part, I will help make a difference."The 33-year-old woman is enthusiastic about her job. Rose and her team have done what they could to put the children's life back together. They are very proud of what they have done.The nature of her work has changed her for the better. "I'm a lot more focused on the positive, much more relaxed about the world. I enjoy the good people around me," she says. Rose thinks that her job is a bit like giving blood. Maybe you don't like doing it, but someone has to. She regards it as her duty to help abused children. 24. What is Rose's job?A. Managing a big business park.B. Finding clues that help save abused children.C. Teaching and looking after abused children.D. Studying images on the posters on the walls.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "endure" in Paragraph 2? A. Suffer. B. Change. C. Enjoy. D. Expect. 26. Rose and her team are satisfied with their job, because _________________. A. nobody in her country dare to abuse children B. children will live a happier life than ever beforeC. the number of children who are abused will be reducedD. parents in her country will know how to protect their children 27. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Rose’s lif e makes her popular. B. Rose often donates blood to others. C. Rose makes a difference to the world... ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................2 / 7s .. t .........................................................................................................................................................................................D. Rose’s life has been positively affected by her job.CThe world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated, and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizzin ess, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world. It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge billion building project beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thousands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $ 1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in Central London.Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of Westminster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market. 28. Who can swim in the Sky Pool? A. Anyone at Nine Elms. B. Visitors to London. C. People living in Embassy Gardens. D. Those who are not terrified of heights. 29. What can the swimmers enjoy according to the paragraph 2? A. Having fun surfing online. B. Drinking orange juice for free. C. Appreciating the views below. D. Experiencing diving and surfing. 30. What do we know about the pool from the text?A. It lies in the centre of London.B. It is 25 metres above the ground.C. It was similar to New York’s modern constructions.D. It is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens. 31．We can infer from the text that .A. the apartments of Embassy Garden are fairly expensiveB. the new American Embassy has been moved awayC. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy GardensD. building the pool is not a complex jobDAs free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.“It occurred to Camila to say about plants, "said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not?’”Their invention —a small biological circuit called E-Kaia —uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用). A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone."It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes.The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones."Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena.But plants are everywhere, and the bio －circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power. The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in December 2016.32. How could the students get the "green" power idea?A. By carrying out an experiment.B. Just from an occasional thought.C. With the support of their professors.D. Inspired by the information in a science book. 33. The device collects power by using _____________. A. photosynthesis B. a small biological circuit C. energy plants D. the electricity stored in the device 34. What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said? A. He intended to buy the patent. B. He invented the original device. C. He showed great interest in the device... ..... ....................................................................................................................................................................................3 / 7s .. t .........................................................................................................................................................................................D. He attempted to produce the device in large numbers. 35．What might be the best title for the passage? A. A New Device to Change the WorldB. Green Power - A New and Potential SourceC. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge PhonesD. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 4 单元测试1．阅读理解Travelling can be a fun way to gainlife experiences, but what if you're a student and don't have enough money fora trip Don't worry. Here are some useful tips.Save: This probably isthe most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses (花费) to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead: Don't wait untilthe last minute to plan your trip. Giving yourself several months to get readycan mean security and savings.Do your homework: No matter whereyou go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel bookswill provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants. Plan sensibly: Write down howmuch you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to (坚持) your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything. Travel in groups: Find someone whois interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you canshare costs and experiences.Work as you go: Look for work inplaces you visit if you need more money to support your trip.Go off the beatenpath: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have manyinteresting activities and sights.Pack necessarythings: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks incase you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planningsensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will beremembered for a lifetime.（1）Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________. A．to make a plan of the route B．to get information on the Internet C．to save money by spending less D．to buy tickets ahead of time（2）The writer advises you ________.A．to share costs with any other peopleB．not to go to well-known placesC．not to visit dangerous placesD．to buy anything you want to buy（3）During your trip, ________.A．you need more medicine than clothesB．you should look for work all the wayC．you should remember to do your homeworkD．you can gain valuable life experiences（4）Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passageA．How to Plan Your Travel Wisely. B．Travel Can Be Great Fun. C．Different Kinds of Travel. D．How to Save Money.2．阅读理解In the US, people prefer waiting for atable to sitting with people they don't know. This means a hostess may not seata small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If youare sitting at a table with people you don't know, it is impolite to light up acigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffeeshops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the breadand butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rulesabout opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usuallydo make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hoursa day.Serving in restaurants is often large,too large for many people. If you can't finish your meal but would like toenjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag". It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you're taking thefood for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words forthe evening meal. Some people have "Sunday dinner". This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% isexpected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In somerestaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Thenthe waiter or waitress brings you your change.（1）Which statement is trueA．American people like sitting with people they don't know. B．Hostess always seats a small group at a large table. C．American people never sit with people they don't know. D．American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.（2）What do American people always do when servings are too large for themA．They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs. B．They leave the food on the table and go away.C．They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later.D．They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. （3）What can you learn about "tips" according to the passage A．Customers often add tips to their check.B．Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave. C．People don't need to pay tips.D．The price of the meal usually includes the tip.3．阅读理解If you want to learn a language andbecome fluent in it, you really need to start as early in life as possible, becausethe older you get, the harder it can be to get your tongue round new words andsounds. However, that is not a reason to put off learning a language later inlife, because there are still many advantages to it.As you get older, it can become moreand more tempting to stick to things you are most familiar with. However, givingyourself something new to do can help to keep your brain active, and the moreactive your brain is, the younger you will feel.We all need new challenges every nowand again. It makes life interesting. Don't set your expectations too high—youaren't going to become fluent in a couple of months, for example.Instead, setyourself short-term goals—to finish a text-book or to practice your skills on alanguage speaker. The challenge will provide you with a renewed energy forlife.Many people, especially when they areolder, put off going overseas because they are worried about communicating withthe local people. However, once you start to learn a language, you will havemuch more confidence to travel in countries where the language is spoken. Onceyou are able to buy things, ask directions and have free conversations, youwill find traveling much more enjoyable.One of the best reasons for learning alanguage later in life is simply because you can. When younger, you probablyhad little spare time. Now, you probably have more time in hand because yourfamily has grown up and you may even have retired. There are somany tools youcan use to learn languages these days (the television and Internet are twoobvious ones), so you may not even have to pay.（1）It is commonly believed that when a person is old, ________. A．he will stop learning B．he is slow in thoughtC．he can hardly learn anything new D．he has got no time to do anything（2）The author suggests that an old person ________.A．do the things he is familiar with B．set a high goal for later life C．take up something new D．save his brain for future（3）The reason that old men can learn a foreign language is that ________.A．they are planning to travel abroad aloneB．they have more time than the youngC．they have been left behind by familiesD．they have a better memory（4）Which would be the best title for the passageA．Learn a Language Later in Life B．Gain Advantages in Later Life C．Build up Confidence When Old D．Older People to Meet Challenges4．阅读理解From the moment you open your eyes inthe morning, you can feel sweat (汗水) running down your body, even if you'rebarely moving at all. That's what most people in China felt like this summer. Infact, the entire northern hemisphere (半球) saw high temperatures in July. The Arctic Circle (北极圈) wasno exception (例外). Temperatures in the city of Norilsk,which is in the Arctic Circle, reached a record high of 32℃, The Atlanticreported. Temperatures there are usually just 10℃at this time of the year.The heat wave in the Arctic is mainly along-term result of global warming, according to the Chinese Academy ofMeteorological Sciences. In fact, while the whole world is getting warmer, theArctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. This is called thepolar amplification effect (极地放大效应).The most direct impact (影响) of Arctic warming is the melting of Arctic ice. According to NASA,Arctic sea ice is now disappearing at a rate of 13.2 percent every 10 years. NASAsaid that if this continues, the Arctic will have no ice by the year 2040. Thishas put some Arctic animals, like polar bears, in danger. The ice that thebears live on has shrunk (缩小), the Toronto Starreported.Melting ice can also cause sea levelsto rise in the long term. Since 1993, sea levels have risen at a rate of 3.2 cmevery 10 years, the Guardian reported. Some countries, such as Tuvalu (图瓦卢) in the South Pacific Ocean and Maldives (马尔代夫) in the Indian Ocean, are at risk of disappearing into the sea.（1）Which of the following is trueA．Some countries in the ocean will disappear in 10 years. B．China is the hottest in the northern hemisphere this summer. C．The temperatures in Norilsk used to be lower than this summer. D．The world gets warmer because of the heat wave in the Arctic. （2）What does the underlined word "this" in the third paragraph refer toA．The heat wave in the Arctic. B．The result of global warming.C．Getting warmer in the world. D．The Arctic getting warm faster. （3）What may be the result of the melting of Arctic iceA．The polar will become dangerous.B．Sea levels rise in the long term.C．There will be an end of water shortage.D．There will be no ice in the world by 2040.（4）What is the main idea of this passageA．Heat hits Arctic.B．Arctic animals are in danger.C．The world became hotter than before.D．Some countries may disappear into the sea.5．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

第四单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it now?A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.What does the woman think of the weather?A.It’s nice.B.It’s warm.C.It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Give a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A.Too hard.B.Worth taking.C.Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder.B.Apologise to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How long did Michael stay in China?A.Five days.B.One week.C.Two weeks.7.Where did Michael go last year?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

人教版高一英语必修二Unit4练习试题及答案好快就要迎来重要的高一英语考试了，作为考生的你，做好了复习的准备工作了吗?让我们来做一张试卷测试一下你的学习水平吧!以下是店铺整理的人教版高一英语必修二Unit 4练习试题以供大家学习参考。

人教版高一英语必修二Unit 4练习试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.One day she woke ________ and found a flying carpet ________ her bed.2.________ once the carpet flew ________ and took her ________ Tibet.3.We’re being killed ________ the wool ________ our stomachs.4.________ that Daisy cried，“I’m sorry I didn’t know that.”5.________ relief Daisy burst ________ laughter.6.Farmers hunted us ________ mercy.7.I’m protecting myself ________ mosquitoes.8.When I find a millipede insect，I rub it ________ my body.9.You should pay more attention ________ the rainforest where I live.10.What should be done to punish people who do harm ________ the animals?Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.翻译________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写(1)你去过青岛吗?那里有美丽的沙滩。

高中英语人教新课标必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试Unit 4Wildlife protectionI . 单项填空从 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. I have to go to work by taxi because my car .A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired2. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure ”award, a title to ordinary people for theircontributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given3. It is believed that cigarette smoking is danger to health.A./;/B. a; /C. a; theD. /; the4. “Bill, keep the things here secret, will you? ”said the manager after the meeting.A. discussedB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. having been discussed5. He slipped and had his leg broken. , he will have to be away from school for two or threemonths.A. In any caseB. After allC. As a resultD. In this way6. Mary was so disappointed that she into tears.A. fellB. brokeC. burstD. rushed7. The parcel a dictionary, and there ’s nothing else.A. containsB. includesC. holdsD. keeps8. Once out of the earth ’s gravity, the astronaut is by the problem of weightlessness.A. affectedB. effectedC. suggestedD. related9. She was badly sick and losing her life.A. endangerB. in danger ofC. dangerousD. danger10. The fierce dog the postman on the leg.A. beatB. hitC. betD. bitII.阅读理解阅读下边短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A 、 B、 C 和 D ) 中，选出最正确选项。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼆Unit4单元测试题2套（有答案,⽆听⼒）Unit 4 单元测试题第⼆部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第⼀节（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

[A]The World Around UsChannel (频道): C8A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids (⾦字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life.Summer HolidaysChannel: M6Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonight’s programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York.The Creative MindChannel: C4One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians. Prepared for Special MomentsChannel: TF1The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children’s birthday parties to that candlelit dinner for the boss and his wife. Easy to follow step by step instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special. Born to RunChannel: W9An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.21. Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife?A. C4.B. M6.C. C8.D. W9.22. Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews?A. The World Around Us.B. Summer Holidays.C. The Creative Mind.D. Prepared for Special Moments.23. Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run?A. Creative.B. Dishonest.C. Self-centered.D. Strong-minded.[B]Madeleine Hamilton’s school in Franklin, Tennessee, recently made a big decision: Recess (课间休息) would come back. Madeleine and her sixth-grade classmates would go outside for 20 minutes every day. They could catch up with friends and kick a soccer ball around. “Recess is the one break in the day to relax and have fun,” she says.Most middle school students don’t get that chance. That’s be cause most middle schools don’t have recess anymore. Experts say that about 40 percent of U.S. school districts have cut recess time.Now, more and more experts agree: Schools should put recess back on the schedule.Students have been heading outside for recess since at least the 1800s. But in the 1980s, some U.S. schools started to cut recess. Why? American students weren’t doing as well in school as students in other countries. To catch up, many schools in the U.S. cut recess. This made more time in the schedule for important subjects like science and math.But research shows that taking a break can actually help students learn. Your brain can get overwhelmed (应接不暇的) when you move from subject to subject without a break. That makes it harder for you to remember new information. Scientists say that resting your brain helps it work better.Even adults (成年⼈) have started taking breaks to rest their brains — and play. At Google, employees can stop working to use the office’s LEGO station. And workers at Faceboo k can play video games in the company’s arcade (游戏机厅).Recess doesn’t just help students learn. Moving around can also help keep kids healthy. People who exercise daily can avoid extreme sadness. They are also less likely to become overweight.Of course, kids can get hurt playing sports like dodgeball. Some schools have cut recess to avoid broken arms and legs. Schools also need adults to keep students safe on the playground during recess. Some schools can’t afford to pay anyone to do this job.And 73 percent of school-age kids in America play sports or do other athletic activities after school. Do they really need to take time out of busy school days for recess?24. How does Madeleine feel about her school’s big decision?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Surprised.25. Why did many U.S. schools cut recess in the 1980s?A. To ensure students’ safety.B. To shorten students’ school days.C. To save time for students to study.D. To let students play sports after school.26. What’s the real purpose of the L EGO station at Google?A. To help workers relax.B. To keep workers strong.C. To provide new information for workers.D. To help workers learn how LEGO works.27. What does the underlined part “this job” refer to?A. Teaching students how to play sports like dodgeball.B. Protecting students from getting hurt during a break.C. Designing after-school athletic activities for students.D. Giving students medical care if they are hurt at school.[C]What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug (瓢⾍)? Then chances are you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops (庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸⼤) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats t he other insects. It’s the ladybug larvae (幼⾍). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The little red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that isdangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe it’s letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.28. What do we know about mites and aphids?A. They do harm to the crops.B. They eat more than they should.C. They are food for adult ladybugs.D. They are the enemy of ladybug larvae.29. Why were ladybugs brought from Australia to California in the 1800s?A. To report the weather for farmers.B. To increase their number.C. To do research on them.D. To save orange trees.30. What does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Play with.B. Worry about.C. Get along with.D. Fight back against.31. What does the author think of the ladybug?A. It is a crop-destroyer.B. It is a good luck sign.C. It is a little flying helper.D. It is a big eating machine.[D]Each year, people are becoming more and more worried about the future of our planet. People are now starting to agree —global warming will certainly make a dif ference to the world’s weather. While some parts of the world may have morefloods (洪⽔), some other parts might have long periods of dry weather. All of this will have a serious influence on the world’s agriculture (农业). And that could make it difficult for us to get enough food to survive.This explains the idea behind the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (种⼦库). The Seed Vault is built into a mountain on an island near the North Pole. The purpose is to protect the world’s agriculture from future disasters. This may not just be a question of global warming. Perhaps there will be a major nuclear disaster or war one day. These things won’t be a problem for Svalbard.Some experts think that the population of the earth will probably go up by 50% in the next 40 years. Because of climate change, it probably won’t be easy for some plants to survive. Having many different types of plants will be necessary for agriculture to adapt to (适应) changes in the environment. In the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, there is space for 4.5 million types of seed. At the moment there are over 770,000 different types there.Any country in the world can leave seeds in Svalbard without paying. The seeds of some plants, such as peas, only survive for 20 to 30 years. But others will last for hundreds of years.In 2028, the Svalbard Vault will celebrate its 20th birthday. 200 years in the future, it’s possible that the ice caps will disappear. Even if this happens, Svalbard will be safe. That’s because it is on a mountain and will be above the sea level. And because it is so close to the North Pole, even if their electricity stops working, the ice will keep a cool temperature of -3.5℃ to keep the seeds in good condition. But the best protection is the fact that it is in such a faraway place. After all, maybe one day this will be the most important building in the whole world.32. What does the first paragraph mainly introduce?A. The role of agriculture.B. The reason for global warming.C. The future problems we’ll face.D. The planet where we’ll liv e in the future.33. What is the Seed Vault mainly used for?A. Storing plant seeds.B. Growing more plants.C. Discovering new plants.D. Providing humans with food.34. What do we know about the Seed Vault?A. It needs more space.B. It provides services for free.C. It is built above a mountain.D. It will close in 200 years.35. If there is an electrical problem at the Seed Vault, what will happen to the seeds?A. They will be sent away.B. They will still be safe.C. They will be of no use.D. They will be planted at once.第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。