大学英语1毕业补考试卷

第 1 页 共 3 页2010届毕业生英语补考试卷一、单项选择（30分，每空2分）1. Don’t worry. The children are now old enough to____themselves [A]look round [B]look after [C]look for 2 He felt when he heard the bad news. [A]happy [B]pleased [C]sad3. I was listening to the music there was a knock at the door[A]when [B]while [C]because4. Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr. Li's office when you him [A]saw [B]will see [c]see5. This box is than that one.[A]heavier [B]heavy [B]heaviest6. Mr. Smith will have something ___at the class meeting this afternoon. [A]to tell [B]to speak [C]to say7. You don’t need to describe （描述）her. I her several times [A]met [B]have met [C]meet 8. Both he and I hard at Chinese[A]am working [B]is working [C]are working 9. ___ is the population of Canada?[A]How many [B]What [C]Which10. The film is interesting I want to see It again [A]too, to [B]very. that [C]so. that 11. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop____[A]have a rest. [B]to have a rest [C]having a rest 12.--____ house is that? --It's mine[A]Who [B]Whom [C]Whose 13. Please give me[A]two cups of milks [B]two cup of milk [C]two cups of milk14. This factory has been for two weeks [A]open CB]opening [C]opened 15. -Must I clean the room now? -No. you____[A]can't [B]mustn’t [C]needn't二、完形填空（20分，每空2分）December 16 is Christmas Day. Christmas is an important holiday 17 the United 18 . 19 this day. most families get together 20 a big dinner. They exchange presents and visit friends. The Christmas tree is an important 21 of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy a tree. The family decorate the tree 22Santa Claus has a white beard and 23 a red suit. Parents always 24 their children that Santa Claus brings presents to all good children. He travels in a sleigh and comes down the chimney. He 25 the presents under the Christmas tree.16[A]twenty five [B]25th [C]twenty and five 17.[A]at [B]on [C]in 18.[A]State [B]Nation [C]States 19.[A]In [B]At [C]On 20.[A]for [B]with [C]in 21. [A]parts [B]part [C]party22. [A]alone [B]everyone [C]together 23. [A]put on [B]wears [C]put in 24. [A]tell [B]told [C]tells25. [A]puts [B]put [C]putting三．阅读理解（40分，每题2分）第一节词语配伍从右栏所给出的选项中选出与左栏各项相符的选项。

广东外语外贸大学成人高等教育毕业水平考试复习资料（英语专业）试卷一G raduation Proficiency Test For Adult Higher Education（English Major)考生注意：1. 答案全部写在答卷上，否则无效。

2.考试时间120分钟I. Grammar &Vocabulary (10%)There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1.Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly ______ man shouldhave done that wicked thing.A. respectingB. respectfulC. respectiveD. respectable2. _______ to speak when the audience interrupted him.A. Hardly did he beginB. No sooner had he begunC. Not until be begunD. Scarcely had he begun3. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _______ you give us all the necessary information.A. in caseB. as ifC. or elseD. provided that4. Andrew, my mother’s elder brother, will not be at the family party, _______ to the family’s disappointment.A. moreB. muchC. too muchD. much more5. Linda did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy_______ for her experiment.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. being preparedD. preparing6. By the year 2020, scientists probably _______ an effective treatment for cancer.A. will have discoveredB. are discoveringC. will be discoveringD. have discovered7. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes _______, and I can hardlyremember my own date of birth.A. dimB. vainC. faintD. blank8. The bestseller is well worth ________.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. being read9. The police have accused the young man _______ exceeding the speed limit.A. byB. ofC. forD. with10. China’s reform and opening –up program enjoys the support of the people and is______ to succeed.A. boundB. proneC. aptD. inclined11. Long ______ to harmful pollutants is most likely to lead to a decline in health.A. exposureB. contactC. UseD. touch12. Ask for a doctor as quickly as possible and tell him it’s ______ of life and death.A. thingB. matterC. questionD. problem13. I am sure that I can _______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say14. Although her marriage was very unhappy, Mrs. Stephens remained with herhusband for the _______ of the children.A. reasonB. sakeC. careD. convenience15. Don’t let _______ of any chance.A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone16. David had ________ on this subject.A. rather the strong opinionB. a rather strong opinionC. rather strong opinionD. the rather strong opinion17. Let’s go and get some water, _______ ?A. can’t weB. won’t weC. shall weD. shan’t we18. David thought failing in examination as _______, so he was unwilling to go outwith classmates.A. humiliationB. humilityC. humidityD. humanity19. Stephanie fell in love with Alex ________.A. at first sightB. at a first sightC. at the first sightD. at first sights20. The general often _________ his soldiers.A. highly spoke ofB. spoke highly ofC. highly spoke forD. spoke highly forII. Cloze (10%)There are 20 blanks in the passage, and 25 words in the box below the passage. Decide which given word should go to which blank.Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify 21 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 22 of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the 23 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 24 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 25 they want their child to become.A parent's actions 26 affect the self-image that a child forms 27 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 28 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 29 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 30 positive qualities in themselves. Children may 31 their self-image, however, as they become increasingly 32 by peers groups standards before they reach 13.Isolated events，33 dramatic ones，do not necessarily have a permanent 34 on a child's behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 35 ，accept the divorce of their parent's or a parent’s early 36 . But if children feel unloved，they may interpret such events 37 a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced 38 toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 39 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the40 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.A. behaviourB. andC. influencedD. as a wholeE. parentsF. for exampleG. withH. AsI. throughJ. orK. seeing L. about M. characteristic N. effect O. deathP. from Q. modify R. by S. way T. negativeIII. Reading Comprehension (30%)There are 4 reading passages in this part. Please read them carefully and answer the 20 questions following these passages.Questions 41 to 45 refer to the passage below:I had an experience some years ago which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to officiate at two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died "full of years," as the Bible would say; both yielded to the normal wearing out of the body after a long and full life. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence calls on the two families on the same afternoon.At the first home, the son of the deceased woman said to me, "If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It's my fault that she died." At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, "If only I hadn't insisted on my mother's going to Florida, she would be alive today. That long airplane ride, the abrupt change of climate, was more than she could take. It's my fault that she's dead."When things don't turn out as we would like them to, it is very tempting to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Priests know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the courseof action they took turned out badly, they believe that the opposite course - keeping Mother at home, postponing the operation – would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?There seem to be two elements involved in our readiness to feel guilt. The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens. That leads us to find patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist only in our minds.The second element is the notion that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen. It seems to be a short step from believing that every event has a cause to believing that every disaster is our fault. The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood. Psychologists speak of the infantile myth of omnipotence . A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to its tasks. He cries, and someone comes to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely outgrow that infantile notion that our wishes cause things to happen.41. What is said about the two deceased elderly women?A) They lived out a natural life.B) They died of exhaustion after the long plane ride.C) They weren't accustomed to the change in weather.D) They died due to lack of care by family members.42. The author had to conduct the two women's funerals probably because ________.A) he wanted to console the two familiesB) he was an official from the communityC) he had great sympathy for the deceasedD) he was priest of the local church43. What does the underlined word “condolence” mean (Line 6, Para. 1)?A) inquiry B) sympathy C) indifferent D) emergency44. People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because ________A) they couldn't find a better way to express their griefB) they believe that they were responsibleC) they had neglected the natural course of eventsD) they didn't know things often turn out in the opposite direction45. In the context of the passage, "... the world makes sense" (Line 2, Para, 4) probably means that ________.A) everything in the world is predeterminedB) the world can be interpreted in different waysC) there's an explanation for everything in the worldD) we have to be sensible in order to understand the worldQuestions 45-50 refer to the following passage:Throughout the nation's more than 15,000 school districts, widely differing approaches to teaching science and math have emerged. Though there can be strength in diversity, a new international analysis suggests that this variability has instead contributed to lackluster achievement scores by U.S. children relative to their peers in other developed countries. Indeed, concludes William H. Schmidt of Michigan State University, who led the new analysis, "no single intellectually coherent vision dominates U.S. educational practice in math or science.'' The reason, he said, "is because the system is deeply and fundamentally flawed."The new analysis, released this week by the National Science Foundation in Arlington, Va., is based on data collected from about 50 nations as part of the Third International Mathematics and Science Study.Not only do approaches to teaching science and math vary among individual U.S. communities, the report finds, but there appears to be little strategic focus within a school district’s curricula, its textbooks, or its teachers' activities. This contrasts sharply with the coordinated national programs of most other countries.On average, U.S. students study more topics within science and math than their international counterparts do. This creates an educational environment that "is a mile wide and an inch deep," Schmidt notes.For instance, eighth graders in the United States cover about 33 topics in math versus just 19 in Japan. Among science courses, the international gap is even wider. U.S. curricula for this age level resemble those of a small group of countries including Australia, Thailand, Iceland, and Bulgaria. Schmidt asks whether the United States wants to be classed with these nations, whose educational systems "share our pattern of splintered visions" but which are not economic leaders.The new report "couldn't come at a better time," says Gerald Wheeler, executive director of the National Science Teachers Association in Arlington. "The new National Science Education Standards provide that focused vision," including the call "to do less, but in greater depth."Implementing the new science standards and their math counterparts will be the challenge, he and Schmidt agree, because the decentralized responsibility for education in the United States requires that any reforms be tailored and instituted one community at a time.In fact, Schmidt argues, reforms such as these proposed national standards "face an almost impossible task, because even though they are intellectually coherent, each becomes only one more voice in the babble."46. What does the underlined word “lackluster” mean in the passage (Line 4, Para. 1)?A) unique B) distinguishing C)important D) common47. According to the passage, the teaching of science and math in America isA) focused on tapping students' potentialB) characterized by its diversityC) losing its vitality graduallyD) going downhill in recent years48. The fundamental flaw of American school education is that ________.A) it lacks a coordinated national programB) it sets a very low academic standard for studentsC) it relies heavily on the initiative of individual teachersD) it attaches too much importance to intensive study of school subjects49. By saying that the U.S. educational environment is "a mile wide and an inch deep"(Line 2, Para. 5), the author means U.S. educational practice ________.A) lays stress on quality at the expense of quantityB) offers an environment for comprehensive educationC) encourages learning both in depth and in scopeD) scratches the surface of a wide range of topics50. The new National Science Education Standards are good news in that they willA) provide depth to school science educationB) solve most of the problems in school teachingC) be able to meet the demands of the communityD) quickly dominate U.S. educational practiceQuestions 51-55 refer to the passage that follows:There are good reasons to be troubled by the violence that spreads throughout the media. Movies, Television and video games are full of gunplay and bloodshed, and one might reasonably ask what’s wrong with a socie ty that presents videos of domestic violence as entertainment.Most researchers agree that the causes of real-world violence are complex. A 1993 study by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences listed “biological, individual, family, peer, school, and commun ity factors” as all playing their parts.Viewing abnormally large amounts of violent television and video games may well contribute to violent behavior in certain individuals. The trouble comes when researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. Skeptics were dismayed several years ago when a group of societies including the American Medical Association tried to end the debate by issuing a joint statement: “At this time, well over 1,000 studies... point overwhelming ly to a causal connection between media violence and aggressive behavior in some children.”Freedom-of-speech advocates accused the societies of catering to politicians, and even disputed the number of studies (most were review articles and essays, they said). When Jonathan Freedman, a social psychologist at the University of Toronto, reviewed the literature, he found only 200 or so studies of television-watching and aggression. And when he weeded out “the most doubtful measures of aggression”, only 28% supported a connection.The critical point here is causality. The alarmists say they have proved that violent media cause aggression. But the assumptions behind their observations need tobe examined. When labeling games as violent or non-violent, should a hero eating a ghost really be counted as a violent event? And when experimenters record the time it takes game players to read ‘aggressive’ or ‘non-aggressive’ words from a list, can we be sure what they are actually measuring? The intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies, assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.Another appropriate step would be to tone down the criticism until we know more. Several researchers write, speak and testify quite a lot on the threat posed by violence in the media. That is, of course, their privilege. But when doing so, they often come out with statements that the matter has now been settled, drawing criticism from colleagues. In response, the alarmists accuse critics and news reporters of being deceived by the entertainment industry. Such clashes help neither science nor society.51. Why is there so much violence shown in movies, TV and video games?A) There is a lot of violence in the real world today.B) Something has gone wrong with today’s society.C) Many people are fond of gunplay and bloodshed.D) Showing violence is thought to be entertaining.52. What is the skeptics (Line 3. Para. 3) view of media violence?A) Violence on television is a fairly accurate reflection of real-world life.B) Most studies exaggerate the effect of media violence on the viewers.C) A causal relationship exists between media and real-world violence.D) The influence of media violence on children has been underestimated.53. What does the underlined word “causality” mean (Line 3, Para. 3)?A) casualty B) objectivityC) the relationship between cause and effect D) liability54. The author uses the term “alarmists” (Line 1. Para. 5) to refer to those who________.A) use standardized measurements in the studies of media violenceB) initiated the debate over the influence of violent media on realityC) assert a direct link between violent media and aggressive behaviorD) use appropriate methodology in examining aggressive behavior55. In refuting the alarmists, the author advances his argument by first challenging________.A) the source and amount of their dataB) the targets of their observationC) their system of measurementD) their definition of violenceQuestions 56-60 refer to the passage below:Age has its privileges in America. And one of the more prominent of them is the senior citizen discount. Anyone who has reached a certain age—in some cases as low as 55—is automatically entitled to a dazzling array of price reductions at nearly every level of commercial life. Eligibility is determined not by one’s need but by the date on one’s birth certificate. Practicall y unheard of a generation ago, the discounts have become a routine part of many businesses—as common as color televisions in motel rooms and free coffee on airliners.People with gray hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them；yet, millions of Americans above age 60 are healthy and solvent. Businesses that would never dare offer discounts to college students or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans. The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that “elderly” and “needy” are synonymous. Perhaps that once was true, but today elderly Americans as a group have a lower poverty rate than the rest of the population. To be sure, there is economic diversity within the elderly, and many older Americans are poor. But m ost of them aren’t.It is impossible to determine the impact of the discounts on individual companies. For many firms, they are a stimulus to revenue. But in other cases the discounts are given at the expense, directly or indirectly, of younger Americans. Moreover, they are a direct irritant in what some politicians and scholars see as a coming conflict between the generations.Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security benefits, which mostly involves a transfer of resources from the young to the old. Employment is another sore point,Buoyed by laws and court decisions, more and more older Americans are declining the retirement dinner in favor of staying on the job-thereby lessening employment and promotion opportunities for younger workers.Far from a kind of charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a formidable economic privilege to a group with millions of members who don’t need them.It no longer makes sense to treat the elderly as a single group whose economic needs deserve priority over those of others. Senior citizen discounts only enhance the myth that older people can’t take care of themselves and need special treatment；and they threaten the creation of a new myth, that the elderly are ungrateful and taking for themselves at the expense of children and other age groups. Senior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thing older Americans are fighting against-discrimination by age.56. We learn from the first paragraph that ________.A) offering senior citizens discounts has become routine commercial practiceB) senior citizen discounts have enabled many old people to live a decent lifeC) giving senior citizens discounts has boosted the market for the elderlyD) senior citizens have to show their birth certificates to get a discount57. What assumption lies behind the practice of senior citizen discounts?A) Businesses, having made a lot of profits, should do something for society inreturn.B) Old people are entitled to special treatment for the contribution they made tosociety.C) The elderly, being financially underprivileged, need humane help fromsociety.D) Senior citizen discounts can make up for the inadequacy of the SocialSecurity system.58. What does the underlined word “s ynonymous” mean (Line 5, Para 2)?A) having different meanings B) having the same meaningC) opposite C) hostile59. According to some politicians and scholars, senior citizen discounts will________.A) make old people even more dependent on societyB) intensify conflicts between the young and the oldC) have adverse financial impact on business companiesD) bring a marked increase in the companies revenues60. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “Buoyed” in thepassage (Line 3, Para 4)?A) Supported B) Opposed C) Abiding D) StandingIV. Translation (30%)Section A: Translate the following passage into English (15%)绿茶在亚洲非常风靡，在日本可谓是一种艺术。

大学英语i考试试卷大学英语I考试试卷一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分，每题1分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

- What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a bus.B. Ordering food.C. Asking for directions.2. 听短文，选择正确答案。

- What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of stress.C. The benefits of exercise.B节（共10分，每题2分）3. 听长对话，回答问题。

- What is the woman's major?- When is the man's birthday?二、阅读理解（共30分）A节（共10分，每题2分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

- According to the text, what is the author's opinionabout online learning?A. It is more flexible.B. It is less effective.C. It is more challenging.2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

- What is the purpose of the text?A. To promote a new app.B. To discuss the impact of technology.C. To describe a new study.B节（共20分，每题4分）4. 阅读以下长文章，回答问题。

- What are the main challenges the company is facing?- What strategies does the author suggest to overcome these challenges?三、词汇与结构（共20分）A节（共10分，每题1分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。

复习资料Part I语法Section A1. Not for a moment _________ the truth of your explanation about the event.A) we have doubted B) did we doubt C) we had doubted D) doubted we2. Thousands of products __________ from crude oil are now in daily use.A) to make B) be made C) making D) made3. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be ______ a hurry.A) on B) in C) with D) for4. This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I _________on a beautiful beach.A) am lying B) have lain C) will be lying D) will have lain5. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know _________ to choose.A) whether B) when C) which D) why6. Li Lei did not meet the famous American professor ____he was on holiday in America last year.A) unless B) until C) if D) whether7. _______how to deal with the trouble of the computer，Martin had to ask his brother for help.A) Not knowing B) Not known C) Not to know D) Not know8. The harder I tried, _____ it seemed to solve that math problem.A) the impossible B) most impossibleC) the most impossible D) the more impossible9. To work __________with the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.A) firstly B) naturally C) efficiently D) generally10. They had to give up the plan because they had ________ money.A) come up to B) got along with C) run out of D) taken charge of11. If you check the electrical system, you’d better _______ the electricity.A) shut up B) stop C) cut off D) cut up12. During the rush hour, buses are _______ people.A) crowded of B) fulled of C) filled with D) covered with13. He wrote a _______ report.A) two-thousand-word B) two-thousand-wordsC) two-thousands-words D) two-thousands-word14. We are going to send _______ to your place within two days.A) many furnitures B) some furnituresC) the furnitures D) the furniture15. It is _______ making an effort.A) worth B) useful C) use D) worthy16. _______, he can speak English very well.A) As he is a child B) A child as he isC) As is he a child D) Child as he is17. My hometown _______ a lot so far since 1980s.A) has changed B) has been changedC) changed D) had changed18. I prefer playing football _______ to music.A) listening B) to listen C) to listening D) to be listening19. I got to the railway station _______ than Mary.A) 20 minutes early B) 20 minutes earlierC) early 20 minutes D) earlier 20 minutes20. A story _______ real life is always welcome.A) based on B) basing C) is based on D) was based on Section B21. The business was __acquired______ (acquire) from Owen four years ago.22. Ever since basketball was invented, its ___population______(popular) has becomeincreasingly higher.23. This kind of exercise is most ___challenging____ (challenge), and therefore is a good test ofstudents’ ability.24. The __prospects___ (prospect) of finishing the work soon are very good.25. Something should be done about this as a matter of ___urgency____ (urgent).26. We need to find a __ knowledgable____ (knowledge) person to give us some advice on thismatter.27. The secretary dreamed of having some kind of software to organize her files__intelligently______ (intelligent).28. He _ran over_____ (run over) his notes before the lecture.29. They are making a new __attempt____ (attempt) to solve the problem.30. Her new office is __located______(locate) in the center of the town.Part II 阅读理解(正式考试以下4选3，另加1篇课外的)Passage 1To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is full under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class, he can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.31. The word “gifts”(Line 1, Para. 1) means ___________.A) presentsB) talentsC) something belonging to a good actorD) the way a teacher should act in class32. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?A) The teacher must learn everything by heart.B) He knows how to control his voice.C) He has to deal with unexpected situations.D) He has to use more facial expressions.33. Which of the following is TRUE?A) A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B) A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C) A teacher’s voice must be nicer than an actor.D) A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.34. What can we infer from the passage?A) A good teacher can be a good actor.B) A good actor can be a good teacher.C) A good teacher can learn something from a good actor.D) A good teacher can play his role regardless of the reaction of his audience.35. In what way is a teacher’s work same to an actor’s?A) They both must be able to hold the attention and interest of their audience.B) They both must be able to learn their parts by heart.C) They both must be able to use their voice in the ways fixed beforehand.D) They both must be able to suit their acts to the need of the audience.Passage 2Like other heavily populated nations, India is trying to find new ways to produce more food to feed its ever increasing population. But one of the methods India recently has taken is as old as the Upanishads. It’s called simply storing grain. Today in India, they are calling it the "Save Grain Campaign” and it seems to be working.By planning ahead, the country has opened more land and increased grain production from 51 million tons in 1995. India can now depend on its own grain supply. To reduce post-harvest losses, estimated at 9.33 percent of the nation output, the Indian Ministry of Food has taken several steps to let more people know more about scientific methods of grain storage.The "Save Grain Campaign", a pilot program in 1965, now is gaining popularity. There are 17 campaign offices across India. Campaign wo Qrkers work closely with provincial governments to teach farmers scientific methods of stirring food and pest control.36. What do the Indian do to have more food?A) Increase its populationB) Open more farmlandC) From 17 campaign offices in every provinceD) Buy more food from foreign countries.37. Now there is ________ farmland and _______ grain and there are ______ people than over inIndia.A) more, more, moreB) more, more, fewerC) more, less, fewerD) less, less, more38. The "Save Grain Campaign” is a program_____________.A) popular since 1965B) popular since 1951C) widely known nowD) dealing with pest control39. If there were no post-harvest losses, maybe the total output of grain in India wouldbe___________.A) over 9 percent moreB) 51 million tonsC) 192 million tonsD) 243 million tons40. The scientific methods of grain storage have to be taught because________.A) a lot of grain is wasted after the crop harvestsB) a lot of grain is wasted during the crop harvestsC) a lot of farmland is wastedD) farmers know nothing about the "Save Grain Campaign"Passage 3The word “sport”first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International gold and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say, “Buy our things.” It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise thing like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names of a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is not longer just something for people’s spare time.41. Today “sport” means___________.A) organized gamesB) hunting wild animal and birdsC) what one does in his spare timeD) something one is paid to do42. People play sports for _____________.A) funB) moneyC) keeping healthyD) different purposes43. Some sportsmen can earn money just because ___________.A) they wear the watches advertisedB) they buy the shoes advertisedC) they enjoy the food advertisedD) they help advertised the things44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) Playing sports is too expensive for ordinary people.B) Those who are engaged in sports can earn a lot of money.C) Most people enjoy sports because sports will bring them money.D) Today sport is not only a pastime for people.45. What surprises people most is that ____________.A) The sport stars can get more money from advertising than from sportsB) Some sportsmen are paid for what they doC) A golf or a tennis champion can make more than $500,000 a yearD) A Sportsman in an advertisement does not say “buy the same thing as…” instead of “buyour things”Passage 4Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette(盒式录音带) library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it.Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post,free of charge.When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible, In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues(目录).46. According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so thatthey can ________.A) read ordinary booksB) order cassette playersC) buy Calibre cassettesD) use the library service47. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from ________.A) hearing difficultiesB) mental illnessesC) sight problemsD) heart troubles48. The service of sending and returning books by post is __________.A) not available to childrenB) paid by the usersC) free of chargeD) not provided49. The easy way to use library service is to __________.A) inform the library of your name and addressB) tell the library the sorts of books you likeC) buy the catalogues of the libraryD) ask the library to buy the books50. The main purpose of this letter is to ___________.A) introduce the library’s service to readersB) recommend new books to the readersC) send a few catalogues to readersD) express thanks to the readersPartⅣ翻译51生产部负责监督这个项目的进展。

一、单选1. The salesgirl the mistake on the price tag.A. correctedB. variedC. changedD. alternated2. Henry should go to the library next week to those books.A. replaceB. alter c. return D. publish3. Although not an economist himself, Professor Stephen has long been a severe critic of the government's policies.A. economicalB. economics c. economy D. economic4. Robin's words everyone to believe that he was not joking.A. avoidedB. involved c. inclined D. accepted5. There are no tickets for tomorrow's performance.A. availableB. useful c. practical D. convenient6. Our neighbors are going downtown bus instead of their bikes.A. by; byB. on; by c. by; in D. by; on7.The of these British stamps took David eight years.A. collectorB. collectiveC. collectionD. combination8. Like most love stories, their also experienced many ups and downs.A. romanceB. RomeC. removalD. roman9. Is it the air-conditioner your aunt wants ?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it10. Natalie is too young to in the house without a babysitter.A. leavingB. leave c. be leaving D. be left11. --- Do you realize what his words ?---No, I feel his words are quite strange.A. referB. hideC. implyD. show12. Mr. Black's refusal was worded in such a way that we could not be offended.A. gladB. gracelessC. gratefulD. graceful13. The reporter is giving a simple but speech.A. obviousB. impressiveC. easyD. impossible14. The actress won’t how old she is.A. showB. appearC. openD. reveal15.The secretary had no more letters ; she began to put all the letters in envelopes.A. to be typedB. typingC. to typeD. typed16.Her habit of tapping her fingers on the desk while reading the newspapers him.A. introducedB. irritated c. implied D. irrelevant17. With a year's hard work, he basic knowledge of English.A. has caughtB. has acquired c. has required D. has acknowledged18. Can you tell us some interesting of city life.A. featuresB. fingersC. fansD. feathers19. The physics teacher said that the earth around the sun.A. movesB. is movingC. movedD. had moved20. I to go to bed earlier during the winter.A. tendB. tenderC. trendD. tendency2、选词并用适当形式填空export profit process trade specializeconsume exchange opportunity participation better offWe (21) when we spend money in a store, restaurant or any other place of business as a (22) . It is believed that people trade in an attempt to be (23) . The (24) of importing and (25) creates a greater variety of goods and services because it permits countries to (26) in, what they do best. In this way, a country can increase production and have (27) to make more sales and (28) , which can turn into increased wages for the workforce and additional investment in plants and equipment. Through international business, countries (29) goods they produce the most efficiently for goods made in other countries. The more consumers there are on the market, the greater the ability of each country to excel in its own area of expertise. In short, international business is a win-win situation for all countries that (30) .三、阅读短文(A) Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down the hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.31. In this passage, the word “gravity” means .A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.32. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground becauseA. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.33. Gravity is strong thatA. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.34. Because of gravity,A. water flows everything.B. we can go everywhere by ship.C. water always flows downwards.D. fish can live in water.35. We can get away from the earth by spaceship becauseA. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.(B)It began with one red paper clip and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald，a 26-year-old Canadian，got a three-bedroomed house through 14 trades that started with a single redpaper clip.Encouraged by Kyle's successful experience, now more and more people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites where people can trade things they do not usually use with other people. A website called Peerflix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually prefer face-to-face trading, which means they don't have to worry about who is going to pay for the delivery.Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is worth more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.You may be puzzled about why people are doing this. In fact, everyone involved in trading activities gets things that are useful to them. Just as Kyle said, “What’s more important to a man dying of thirst in the desert-one million dollars or a glass of water?” Kyle's words probably show why these trades are popular among young people.36.What did Kyle MacDonald get after 14 trades?A. A red paper clip.B. A Canadian.C. A three-bedroomed house.D. A DVD.37. Where can people trade things that they do not usually use according to the passage?A. On the Internet.B. In Beijing.C. In Canada.D. In the desert.38. Which of the following is not true?A. Peerflix is a website.B. Peerflix allows people to trade their used DVDs.C. The traders using Peerflix usually prefer face-to-face trading.D. Traders using Peerflix usually worry about delivery.39. What did the young girl in Beijing get after several trades?A. A paper clip.B. A house.C.10,000 yuan.D. A piano.40. Why are trading activities so popular among young people?A. Because they can make a lot of money.B. Because the traders can get things that are useful to them.C. Because young people love trading.D. Because many young people want to get a house.(C) lt is surprising that eating three meals a day-breakfast, lunch and dinner- -has been a custom only since 1890. Before this time, people only had two meals a day- -breakfast and dinner.In the 16th century, breakfast was only to break one's fast (开戒). But 200 years later it had become a large meal, not just for family, but for numbers of guests as well. It was a social event. It began at 10 a.m. and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular. It became, instead, a lighter meal and was taken at a much earlier hour. By 1850 it had been pushed back to 8 a.m. and became a family meal.Dinner, however, went the other way. In the 16th century it was eaten at 11 a.m. Years later, it moved to the early afternoon, then to 5 p.m. By 1850 diner time had reached 7 p.m. Lunch is a recent idea. It first appeared as a snack to fill the gap between breakfast and dinner.41.People did not have lunch .A. until 1890B. after 1890C. since 1890D. by 189042.“Dinner, however, went the other way" means “ ”A. dinner didn't go there with breakfastB. dinner took the same way as breakfastC. dinner got later and laterD. dinner is the same with breakfast43. Breakfast has been a family meal since the century.A.17thB.18thC.16thD.19th44. The passage is mostly concerned with .A. what people eat for breakfastB. what people eat for dinnerC. the history of supperD. the history of the three meals45. The passage leads us to believe that .A. our custom of meals is based on an English customB. before 1890 people didn't eat three meals a dayC. breakfast is the most important meal for usD. three meals a day has been a long tradition(D) Like most offices, my office is a place where I can focus on my work and feel comfortable at the same time. Of course, I have all the necessary equipment on my desk. I have the telephone next to the fax machine on the right side of my desk. My computer is in the center of my desk with the monitor directly in front of me. I have a comfortable office chair to sit on and some pictures of my family between the computer and the telephone. In order to help me read, I also have a lamp near my computer which I use in the evening if I work late. There is plenty of paper in one of the cabinet drawers. There are also staples and a stapler, paper clips, highlighters, pens and erasers in the other drawer. In the room, there is a comfortable armchair and a sofa to sit on. I also have a low table in front of the sofa on which there are some industry magazines.46. What do the author need to do in the office?A. Relax.B. Focus on work.C. Study.D. Read magazines.47. Which piece of equipment do I not have on the author's desk?A. Fax.B. Computer.C. Lamp.D. Television48. Where are the pictures of the author's family located?A. On the wall.B. Next to the lamp.C. Between the computer and the telephone.D. Near the fax.49. When do the author use the lamp to read?A. In the afternoon.B. Never.C. In the morning.D. In the evening.50. Where do the author keep the paper clips?A. On the desk.B. Next to the lamp.C. In a cabinet drawer.D. Next to the telephone.四、中译英51.这间房既要作卧室又得作客厅。

新 乡 医 学 院2011—2012学年第一学期2011级新视野大学英语补考卷(2011/12/31)PART I READING COMPREHENSION (30 points, 15×2 )Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and you should decide which the best choice is. Write your answer on Answer Sheet . Passage One Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer software company, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy. Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company. The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shopin the future. This computer network system will have an effect on题号PART I PART II PART III 总分分值304030100business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them.But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big companies money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is a terrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.1.Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has __________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company2.Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except ___________.A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money3.The word “vision” (line 2, para.2) probably means________.A. sightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream4.The “information highway” will mainly be used _______.A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor5.The best title for this passage is probably _________.A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer GiantsPassage TwoTelephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach the Americas. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.6. Thanks to ________, we can gain brand-new ideas and news ofevents from all over the world.A. disastersB. EuropeC. ocean travelD. modern technology7. What took six weeks a couple of hundred years ago?A. The War of 1812 between the US and England.B. Agreeing on peace during the War of 1812.C. The Battle of New Orleans that wasn’t avoided.D. Ocean travel between Europe and America.8. Some battles in the war between England and America could have been avoided if ________.A. people had signed the peace agreement soonerB. the peace agreement had reached America earlierC. the peace agreement had not been lost on the wayD. people of the two countries had taken some action9. What attitude did the writer hold to the people who died in the War of 1812?A. Curious.B. Amazed.C. Sympathetic.D. Angry.10. Which is the most appropriate title for this passage?A. Modern Technology and CommunicationB. People Today in the Small WorldC. The Unnecessary War of 1812D. People in the Information AgePassage ThreeDuring sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body disappears and recuperation ( 恢复) begins. The tired mind gathers new energy. Once awake, the memory improves, and annoyance and problems are seen in a better perspective. Some adults require little sleep; others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily and, as they grow older, the amount gradually diminishes. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive worker under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are reputed to have required little sleep.Napoleon, Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night. Whatever your individual need, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine: a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite position, and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably. Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours nearly five days, whereas animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.11.The writer implies that _________.A. sleep is important for good mental and physical healthB. a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleepC. memory is improved during sleepD. sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings12.From the amount of sleep Napoleon, Edison and Darwin required, we can infer that_______.A. they were famous great menB. they were executive workersC. they were intelligent peopleD. they were involved in mentally demanding work13.The amount of sleep required ________.A. varies greatly from individual to individualB. depends on an individual's ageC. relates to an individual's occupationD. all of the above.14. According to the passage, the sleeping routine will be built at the age of _________.A.10B.20C. 30D. 4015.From animal experiments, we can conclude that the final result of the lack of sleep is probably _________.A. mental illnessB. mental breakdownC. susceptibility to illnessD. deathPART II CLOZE(40 points, 20×2）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B and C. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Write your answer on Answer Sheet.Do not 16 tomorrow the good you can do today. There are many possibilities that can get in the way of a good or great deed. 17 ___ of people who missed out on good opportunities are everywhere, and when it is too late, they 18 _ missing their chance to have been 19_____ service. Saying “tomorrow” just once instead of doing some good may lead to a 20 ____ of saying “tomorrow”, and tomorrow may never come. One delay is followed by another, and matters get out of hand quickly, even when 21 ___ are made to correct them.22 , we must take things on as soon as we see them. This is the 23 ___ to progress and success. One good deed can 24 us to new and greater opportunities to help those around us, and 25 __ , make our life richer. One good turn leads to another, and thus the good is made larger. 26 ____ something great has been achieved, we are 27 to set our sights on the next opportunity to help that 28 _____ . Each new opportunity may be bigger and better than the last. And so, I urge you to use all your efforts to do what good you can today 29 tomorrow.Do not spend your time with things that are neither good 30____ valuable. This will 31______ you from mistake. If you are given a task that you do not believe is helpful, 32 _____ it. Time will wash it away for you. At the same time, the beginnings of something positive will have 33 . Do it at once! A kind word, ora(n) 34 to others is never a waste of your time, and you will reap the 35 of doing good and enjoy peace of mind.16. A. put off B. put out C. get off17. A. opportunities B. Excuses C. Examples18. A dream B. regret C. review19. A. of B. to C. for20. A. habit B. custom C. tradition21. A. desires B. attempts C. complaints22. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore23. A. secret B. hope C. discovery24. A. find B. awaken C. wake25. A. but B. thus C. yet26. A. During B. While C. Once27. A. saved B. free C. allowed28. A. rise B. raise C. arise29. A. in spite of B. if not C. instead of30. A. nor B. but C. or31. A. save B. prevent C. defend32. A. take B. defeat C. delay33. A. warmed up B. built up C. cheered up34. A. speech B. urge C. service35. A. habits B. benefits C. favorsPART III WRITING(30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a paragraph on the topic: It’s never too late for success. You should write at least 80 words.Write the composition on Answer Sheet.2011—2012学年第一学期2011级新视野大学英语补考卷答案PART I READING COMPREHENSION1-5 ADDCD6-10 DDBCA11-15 BDBAAPART II CLOZE16-20ABCBB 21-25 ABBCA 26-30CCABC 31-35CCABA。

ughter2.smelled3.mature4.chest5.southern6.climb7.pleased8.dusty9.weather10. proveII. 1. T...no _access_ to. 2. T..little except for a.3. A...only _added_to.4. O..no _access_ to.5. J..in _conventional_m...n.6. B..can _explore_ the.7. I ..my _vision_is.8. M..health _issue_.9. H..considerable _ability_.10. C..his _apprehension_ in. 11. I..play indispensable roles.12. The accident _deprived_ him.13. P..strong _impact _ on.14. O..patients exhausted and.15. T..n _inspired everyone.16. S..first attempt.17. W..a position in.18. T..to _verify the.19. He is _optimistic about.20. munication tragedy.21. S..man is dying.22. I...teacher, _though.23. T..hand, will you?24.A..f ___it___ im.25. It..you didn’t have to.26. T..sky, the higher it reaches27. J..shortcut, _which reduced15. 28. Sitting there.29. H..admitted _had not been decided on at.30. J..have _whatever she.31. He..define pledge that.32. The road enlarges out...33. Peter is confident of34. He..not _overcome his.35. You’re..a _paper for.36. It..I had been studying for.37. st _gasp.38. The..will absorb new.39. It..1961 that John.40. No..relief than the.41. In short, wherever he.42. There is no access to.43. His..is contributed not.44. The..to get by.45. These..were assembled into.46. As..to bring it about.47. Many ..can result in emptiness.48. My..recently involved in a.49. It’s..good trying to remember.50. The..have_taken on a.51. Regular..can _fight you..52. Over..but _few were.53. You..you have finished your.54. First ..line across the.55. Bradford..He must have.56. None..collided, did we?57. Not..Miranda are fond.58. The ... showed the.59. May..the pleasure of?60. Our..a(n) inspiring speech.61. pletely lost in.62. If..I would not have baked a.63. S..costs twice as much as renting.64. In..occur_frequently on.65. O..it did I realize that.66. ter after he.67. He would rather live.68. Young as he is, Sam.69. T..It calls for an.70. Dr...always concerned about.III.1It was the late spring of 1979,..1. D. together2. B. wore3. C. speeches4. C. over5. A.D. favorite6. A. parents7. A. strong8. C. blow9. B. told10.D. took11. A. special12. B. pleased13. B. sent14.C. And15.D. touch2The first snowboards were made in the 1960s.1.B popular2. C Despite3. A fastest4. D designed5. A bought6. A combines7. B snurfer8. A brand9. D However10. B dangerous 11. C away from12. C stop13.B realized 14. D began15. A aside3Traveling can be fun and easy.1. A. enjoyable2. A. include3. B. country’s4. D. Familiarity5.B. Companions6. A. memories7. A. like8. C. travel9.D. listed10.C. exist11. A. One 12. C. foreign13.B. alone14. A.yet 15.B.international16.D. find17. A. get off 18. A. where19. D. gone20. C. timeIV. AAfter working long hours..it.”1. B..a C. doctor.2. R..e.B. Regret3. W..b?C. She...e.4. W..e?A. You..s.BLast fall was..y;5. W..fall?B. The..n.6. At ..n D. were..e.7. A..d _C. try..t.8. From..t C. children..l.CA woman...y.9.What..d?A. P..to.10. What..e?D. Ex..st.11. What..y?C. Four..y.DYou still don’12. Ro the C 1300s .13. What..p?D En..s14. If ..to B .15. The..trip.A the birth dateEIn 2000, with...map.16. Acc..g?B The..s 17. St..is .C a tiny city 18. What ..n?D a quick success 19. St..to.A the..womenFRomeo and Juliet..k.20. Ac..Juliet .A when..s 21. Ac..e.C causes..o 22. The..s.B Elizabethan beliefs 23. What..is .C what..isGFriends..up.24. W..g?B Confident 25. Acc..by.A showing..n 26. The..to.C not included 27. W..e?C How..dHMemory is...g.28. We..that.C chemical..s 29. The..as.A recognition 30. W...d?C The..g31. A..to.C r..dIThe Internet..r.32. The..is.D. s-l33. Acc..to .D. p-r34. Which..t?B. The-r.35. The..s .C. skilled36. The..e .A. NetiquetteJThe American..h.37. The..t .D. 400 years old38. Why..d?A. B-m39. The..e .D. d-h40. They..g .C. t-n41. How..t?B. 2 m-eV.Jessica: I’m..do?Natasha:_C I’m not sure. I..reading. _B What about you? Any plans? Natasha: F Sounds great!Jessica: _G Say, why don’t you come with us? My ..in.Natasha: H Do you mean it? I’d love to!VI. Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an advertisement in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.1. 假设你是李明，在本市主要商业区的一家银行找到工作后，给老朋友Jack 发电子邮件，告诉他：…2. 你（Li Yuan）所在的酒店需招聘数名管理人员，请你写一则招聘广告，内容包括：。

《大学英语（一）》补考复习资料I、选择题。

1. ____D_____ is famous for sumo wrestling.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. AustraliaD. Japan2. John loves ____C______French fries.A. aB. anC. theD./3.-- My name is Alice.AA. Nice to meet you.B. Goodbye.C. My pleasure.D. Great.4. There ___B____ a desk and a chair in the classroom this moment.A. beB. isC. areD. were5. What a(n) __C_______day! Would you like going to the beach together?A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. snowy6. His father is an ____B___.A. waiterB. engineerC. managerD. reporter7. I’m learning to drive. You’re a good driver. Do you have any _C____ for me? LA. cashB. discountC. tipsD. gifts8. These __D_______ are too long. They almost cover my feet.A. shirtB. dressC. sweaterD. pants9. That jacket is _____C_______ than this one.A. expensiveB. much expensiveC. more expensiveD. most expensive10. Organic milk is very good for babies because it’s ____A_______ pesticides.A. free fromB. free forC. bad forD. come fromII、请将下列英文词组翻译成中文。

一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father.. A..seeing B. see C. have seen D. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities.A. for doingB. with goingC. into doingD. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li.A. knowB. seeC. confirmD. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting.A. occupiedB. availableC. ableD. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her?A. leaveB. takeC. sendD. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. allowD. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year.A. comeB. goC. changeD. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks.A. skilledB. qualifiedC. experiencedD. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class.A. at … onB. on … ofC. in … ofD. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently.A. lost inB. lost withC. bored withD. bored of12. Whenever I ______ someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad.A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he is always ______ to give a hand.A. to … dueB. for … dueC. to … readyD. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take part inC. enterD. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______.A. apartmentB. departmentC. compartmentD. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them.A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionC. on a good conditionD. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.?A. stopB. saveC. spareD. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West.A. atB. onC. inD. of21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______.A. libraryB. classroomC. canteenD. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company.A. mangerB. general engineerC. directorD. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address.A. oldB. yearsC. timeD. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take park inC. enterD. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books.A. employerB. memberC. monitorD. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______.A. bookB. formC. cardD. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

ugh‎t er2.smell‎e d3.matur‎e4.chest‎5.south‎e rn6.climb‎7.pleas‎e d8.dusty‎9.weath‎er10. prove‎II. 1. T...no _acce‎s s_ to. 2. T..littl‎e excep‎t for a.3. A...only _adde‎d_to.4. O..no _acce‎s s_ to.5. J..in _conv‎e ntio‎n al_m‎...n.6. B..can _expl‎o re_ the.7. I ..my _visi‎o n_is‎.8. M..healt‎h _issu‎e_.9. H..consi‎d erab‎l e _abil‎i ty_.10. C..his _appr‎e hens‎i on_ in. 11. I..play indis‎pensa‎b le roles‎.12. The accid‎e nt _depr‎i ved_‎him.13. P..stron‎g _impa‎c t _ on.14. O..patie‎n ts exhau‎s ted and.15. T..n _insp‎i red every‎o ne.16. S..first‎attem‎p t.17. W..a posit‎i on in.18. T..to _veri‎f y the.19. He is _opti‎m isti‎c about‎.20. mu‎n icat‎i on trage‎d y.21. S..man is dying‎.22. I...teach‎er, _thou‎gh.23. T..hand, will you?24.A..f ___it‎___ im.25. It..you didn’t have to.26. T..sky, the highe‎r it reach‎es27. J..short‎c ut, _whic‎h reduc‎ed15. 28. Sitti‎n g there‎.29. H..admit‎t ed _had not been decid‎ed on at.30. J..have _what‎e ver she.31. He..defin‎e pledg‎e that.32. The road enlar‎g es out...33. Peter‎is confi‎d ent of34. He..not _over‎c ome his.35.‎You’re..a _pape‎r for.36. It..I had been study‎ing for.37. st _gasp‎.38. The..will absor‎b new.39. It..1961 that John.40. No..relie‎f than the.41. In short‎, where‎v er he.42. There‎is no acces‎s to.43. His..is contr‎i bute‎d not.44. The..to get by.45. These‎..were assem‎b led into.46. As..to bring‎it about‎.47. Many ..can resul‎t in empti‎n ess.48. My..recen‎t ly invol‎v ed in a.49. It’s..good tryin‎g to remem‎b er.50. The..have_‎t aken‎on a.51. Regul‎a r..can _figh‎t you..52. Over..but _few were.53. You..you have finis‎h ed your.54. First‎ ..line acros‎s the.55. Bradf‎o rd..He must have.56. None..colli‎d ed, did we?57. Not..Miran‎da are fond.58. The ... showe‎d the.59. May..the pleas‎u re of?60. Our..a(n) inspi‎r ing speec‎h.61. Diana‎pl‎e tely‎lost in.62. If..I would‎not have baked‎ a.63. S..costs‎twice‎ as much as renti‎n g.64. In..occur‎_freq‎uentl‎y on.65. O..it did I reali‎z e that.66. ter‎after‎ he.67. He would‎rathe‎r live.68. Young‎as he is, Sam.69. T..It calls‎ for an.70. Dr...alway‎s conce‎r ned about‎.III.1It was the late sprin‎g of 1979,..1. D. toget‎h er2. B. wore3‎. C. speec‎hes4. C. over5‎. A.D. favor‎i te6. A. paren‎ts 7. A. stron‎g 8. C. blow9‎. B. told1‎0.D. took1‎1. A. speci‎a l12. B. pleas‎e d13. B. sent1‎4.C. And15‎.D. touch‎2The first‎ snowb‎o ards‎ were made in the 1960s‎.1.B popul‎a r2. C Despi‎te3. A faste‎s t4. D desig‎ned5. A bough‎t6. A combi‎n es7. B snurf‎e r8. A brand‎9. D Howev‎er10. B dange‎r ous 11. C away from1‎2. C stop1‎3.B reali‎z ed 14. D began‎15. A aside‎3Trav‎eling‎can be fun and easy.1. A. enjoy‎a ble2‎. A. inclu‎d e3. B. count‎r y’s‎4. D. Famil‎i arit‎y 5.B. Compa‎n ions‎6. A. memor‎i es7. A. like8‎.C. trave‎l9.D. liste‎d10.C. exist‎11.A. One 12. C. forei‎g n13.B. alone‎14. A.yet 15.B.inter‎n atio‎n al16‎.D. find1‎7. A. get off 18. A. where‎19. D. gone2‎0. C. timeIV. AAfter‎ worki‎n g long hours‎..it.”1. B..a C. docto‎r.2. R..e.B. Regre‎t3. W..b?C. She...e.4. W..e?A. You..s.BLast fall was..y;5. W..fall?B. The..n.6. At ..n D. were..e.7. A..d _C. try..t.8. From..t C. child‎ren..l.CA woman‎...y.9.What..d?A. P..to.10. What..e?D. Ex..st.11. What..y?C. Four..y.DYou still‎ d on’12. Ro the C 1300s‎ .13. What..p?D En..s14. If ..to B .15. The..trip.A the birth‎dateEIn 2000, with...map.16. Acc..g?B The..s 17. St..is .C a tiny city 18. What ..n?D a quick‎succe‎ss 19. St..to.A the..women‎FRomeo‎and Julie‎t..k.20. Ac..Julie‎t .A when..s 21. Ac..e.C cause‎s..o 22. The..s.B Eliza‎betha‎n belie‎f s 23. What..is .C what..isGFrien‎ds..up.24. W..g?B Confi‎d ent 25. Acc..by.A showi‎n g..n 26. The..to.C not inclu‎d ed 27. W..e?C How..dHMemor‎y is...g.28. We..that.C chemi‎c al..s 29. The..as.A recog‎nitio‎n 30. W...d?C The..g31. A..to.C r..dIThe Inter‎n et..r.32. The..is.D. s-l33. Acc..to .D. p-r34. Which‎..t?B. The-r.35. The..s .C. skill‎e d36. The..e .A. Netiq‎u ette‎JThe Ameri‎c an..h.37. The..t .D. 400 years‎old38‎. Why..d?A. B-m39. The..e .D. d-h40. They..g .C. t-n41. How..t?B. 2 m-eV.Jessi‎c a: I’m..do?Natas‎ha:_C‎I’m‎not‎sure. I..readi‎n g. _B What about‎you? Any plans‎?Natas‎ha: F Sound‎s great‎!Jessi‎c a: _G‎Say,‎why‎don’t‎you‎come‎with‎us? My ..in.Natas‎ha: H Do you mean it? I’d love to!VI. Writi‎n g (15 point‎s)Direc‎ti ons‎: For this part, you are suppo‎sed to write‎ an adver‎t isem‎ent in Engli‎sh in 100-120 words‎based‎ on the follo‎wing situa‎t ion. Remem‎ber to write‎ it clear‎ly.1. 假设你是李‎明，在本市主要‎商业区的一‎家银行找到‎工作后，给老朋友J‎a ck 发电‎子邮件，告诉他：…2. 你（Li Yuan）所在的酒店‎需招聘数名‎管理人员，请你写一则‎招聘广告，内容包括：。

大学英语毕业补考试卷大学英语毕业补考试卷Section A: Reading comprehension (40 marks)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is an essential skill for managing our busy lives. It allows us to take control of our time and improve our efficiency. Effective time management 41 us to achieve more in less time, reduces stress and leads to a 42 work-life balance. Here are some tips to 43 your time more effectively.First, identify your priorities. By 44 what is important to you, you can allocate your time accordingly. Make a to-do list and 45 the tasks that need immediate attention. By doing this, you can focus on the most important tasks and 46 wasted time on less important ones.Second, set goals and deadlines. Having specific goals 47 you a clearer direction and motivates you to stay on track. Without goals, it is easy to procrastinate and waste time. Set deadlines for yourtasks and stay 48 to them. This will create a sense of urgency and 49 your productivity.Third, learn to say no. One of the biggest 50 of time is overcommitting ourselves. It is important to learn to say no to tasks that are not aligned with our priorities. Only take on tasks that are truly important and 51 you in achieving your goals.Fourth, eliminate distractions. We live in a world full of distractions such as social media and smartphones. These distractions can easily steal our time and 52 us off track. When working on important tasks, turn off your phone notifications and log out of social media platforms. This will help you stay focused and 53 you from wasting time.By following these tips, you can improve your time management skills and 54 your productivity. Remember, time is a precious resource that can never be regained. Therefore, it is crucial to value and make the most of it.A) prevent B) derails C) boost D) freeE) minimize F) achieving G) eliminate H) manageI) interrupt J) consume K) organize L) demandM) distract N) sets O) reinforce P) save41. 42. 43. 44. 45.46. 47. 48. 49. 50.Section B: Cloze Test (30 marks)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one that fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Tea has been enjoyed for centuries and is 55 the second most popular beverage in the world, 56 water. Tea is made from the leaves of the camellia sinensis plant. There are six main types of tea, including green, black, oolong, white, 57 and pu-erh tea. Each type has a unique flavor, aroma and color. Besides being a delicious beverage, tea also has numerous health 58 . It is rich in antioxidants, which can 59 prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease and cancer. Tea also contains 60 amounts of caffeine, which can improve alertness and mental performance. Additionally, drinking tea may help with weight loss, as it can boost metabolism and 61 fat oxidation.Tea also has a long history and cultural significance in many countries. In China, tea is considered an important part of traditional 62 , and the traditional tea ceremony is a symbol of hospitality and respect. In Japan, tea ceremonies are seen as a way of 63 harmony and peace. In Britain, tea is a tradition that dates back to the 17th century when it was brought from China. British people are known for their love of tea and the traditional afternoon tea is a popular social 64 . In India, chai tea is a staple beverage that is enjoyed by people of all ages.With its rich history and health benefits, tea continues to be one of the most popular beverages in the world. Whether you prefer a 65 cup of green tea or a strong cup of black tea, there is a type of teato suit every taste.55. A) probably B) usually C) potentially D) possibly56. A) except B) beside C) aside D) besides57. A) yellow B) red C) blue D) purple58. A) prospects B) contributions C) benefits D) advantages59. A) rightly B) exactly C) absolutely D) definitely60. A) slight B) generous C) limited D) significant61. A) promote B) eliminate C) expose D) restrain62. A) diet B) history C) culture D) tradition63. A) spreading B) fostering C) discovering D) developing64. A) institution B) occasion C) custom D) habit65. A) delicious B) convenient C) specific D) classicSection C: Translation (15 marks)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.66. 我们必须采取行动来保护我们的环境，否则地球将受到严重破坏。

专科生 - 大学英语1.2补考复习题专科生---大学英语2补考复习题Choose the best answer from the 4 choices .1. Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost ____ greatly. A. reduces B. is reduced C. is reducing D. has been reduced2. I hope they ____ this road by the time we come back next summer. A .haverepaired B. will repair C. are to repair D. will have repaired 3. Threenew buildings ____ on the campus by the end of this year.A. will be builtB. are going to be builtC. will have been builtD. have been built4. By the time you get there tomorrow, they ____ for Beijing. A. will have left B. are leaving C. will leave D. are to leave5. It was not until I____ your telephone that I knew the truth. A. got B. had got C. have got D. will get6. Even though Ella ____ English for three years before she came to theU.S.A. it is still difficult for her to make her understand.A. studiedB. had studiedC. has studiedD. has been studying7. The actors didn’t know what ____ in the theater lobby until the performance was over.A. is happeningB. was happeningC. has happenedD. had happened 8. I don’t know whether it will snow or not, but if it ____ I won’t go out at all.A. isB. doesC. willD. did9. The children ____ many times not to go near the lake. A. were told B. had told C. are told D. are being told10. By the end of this month, we surely _____ a satisfactory solution tothe problem. A. have found B. will be finding C. will have found D. are finding 11. Please ask the restaurant clientele ____ in the no smoking area. A. don’t smoke B. not to smoke C. not smoking D. don’t to smoke 12. Which baseball team do you support? We ’d like ____ .A. the Tigers winB. that the Tigers winC. the Tigers will winD. the Tigers to win13. May I help you? Yes, I need someone ____ the tire on my car. A. changeB. to changeC. changingD. to be changed14. I heard Fred is going to work for the ambassador. Yes, he was lucky____ such a good job.A. to giveB. about gettingC. to be givenD. to be giving 15. Can you get teacher ____ us less homework? A. give B. giving C.to give D.her giving16. Sam has not been feeling well lately. Yes, we want ____ by a doctor.A. him to examineB. that he be examinedC. him to be examinedD. he is examined17. How did you travel so cheaply in Europe? We reduced our expenses by taking the train and ____ in inexpensive restaurants. A.eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate18 Your homemade icecream is so good. What is your secret? _____ good ice-cream, you need to use a lot creamA. For makeB. To makeC. MakingD. Make19. I’d like to go bowling tonight. Don’t forget we have already made plans ____ to dinner at Calhoun’s.A. to goB. goingC. for goD. go20. Why are you mad, John? That traffic jam ____ be late. A.made usB.cause usC. had us toD.forced us 21.____ in white, she looks much more beautiful. A.To dress B. Dressing C. Dressed D.To be dressed22. With the baby ____ good care of, the young mother went to work.A.takingB. to takeC. takenD.being taken23. Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Korea. A.invited B. to invited C.being invited D.having been invited 24. Six ____to nine ____ fifteen.A. added , makesB.adding, makesC.adds, makeD. Adding, make 25. There ____ no spare parts, the machine is still left unrepaired. A. are B. being C.to be D.been26. The decision____, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A.being madeB.madeC.having madeD.having been made 27. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when ____. A. scolding B. to scold C. having been scolded D. scolded28. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheatingB.cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating29. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well as boys ____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged30. The important news was heard ____ twice on the radio.A. broadcastingB. broadcastC. to be broadcastD. be broadcast专科生---大学英语1补考复习题Choose the best answer from the 4 choices . 1. I like these dishes but ___ is a little too small.A. the tea cupB. the cup of teaC. the tea’s cupD. the cup for tea2. The storm has caused ____ to this region.A. many damagesB. much damageC. much damagesD. few damages 3. Our family ____ not to exchange gifts this year.A. has agreedB. have agreedC. agreesD. had agreed 4. A dozen eggs ____ $ 5 nowadays . A. has cost B. costs C. cost D.are cost 5. He is very exhausted. He needs ____.A. a night restB.a rest nightC.a night’s restD.a rest of night 6. All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.A. women-doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorsD. doctors of women7.____ telephoned this morningA. My father’s friendB.A friend of my fatherC.A friend of myfather’s D. My father friend8. How happy they are! Obviously, they are ____.A.in high spiritsB. in high spiritC. In a high spiritD. in the high spirit 9. He took ____ as to what he should do.A. his friend’s adviseB.his friend’s advicesC. an advice of his friendD. his friend’s advice10. The United Nations ____ a world organization感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

《大学英语（ I ）》考试试卷（时间120分钟）题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分：号学得分评卷人复核人Part I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, D, and decide 题which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.：答名 1. A. He wants to play tennis.姓要 B. He likes to play tennis, but he does not want to play now.C. He does not like to play tennis.不 D. He always likes to play tennis.2. A. He arrived at 4:20.内B. It was 3:25 when we met.C. I met him at 3:45.线D. We met at 4:05.：订 3. A. I would repeat the same mistakes.级 B. It ’s a mistake to want to be younger.班装C. I make mistakes because I am young./级 D. I would do things differently if I were young again.年 4. A. He never walks to the library at night.B.There is only one librarian here at night.C.The library is the only place to study at.D.He never works in the library in the daytime.5. A. The children went home before finishing their game.B.One child left earlier than the others.： C. Two children went home before the third stopped playing.院 D. Two children stopped playing before the third one left.学 6. A. While dinner was cooking, we went to the store.B.We cooked dinner, visited the store and slept.C.After shopping, we had dinner and slept.D.We ate and then were too tired to shop.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第1页7. A. The bridge was too narrow.B.The engineer thought the bridge too wide.C.At the engineer ’s insistence, they leveled the bridge.D.All agreed that the bridge was too high.8. A. It was not late when we called you.B.It was late, so we didn ’tcall you.C.It was late, but we called you.D.It was not late, but we didn ’tcall you.9. A. This country is rich in oil resources.B.This country does not produce oil.C.This country produces a lot of oil.D.This country does produce oil, but not much.10.A. Let ’s start to work.B.Let ’s stop working.C.Let ’s stop working and have some drink.D.We’ll not stop working.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a through the center.11.A. By plane.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By train.12.A. She doesn’tknow his music.B.She likes Bach better than Beethoven.C.She doesn’tlike him.D.She likes him better than Bach.13.A. Why should he?B.He does not like her.C.That ’s fine.D.Why does she ask?14.A. Changed her mind.B.Changed her professor.《大学英语（ I ）》试卷本卷共14页第2页C. Seen the professor.D. Left school.15.A. It doesn ’tmatter which color the man chooses.B.It ’s a difficult decision.C.She doesn’tlike either color.D.The man should choose a different room.16.A. Cream and sugar.B.Nothing.C.Cream.D.Sugar.17.A. He knows all his friends well.B.He writes a lot.C.He has a lot of time.D.He has a lot of friends.18.A. A shop assistant.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s secretary.D.A shopper.19.A. The first speaker.B.Jane.C.Anne.D.The second speaker.20.A. In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.In a clinic.D.In an office.得分评卷人复核人Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But, notall first are their happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad.One of bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos( 汽车 ) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was at fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injured. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed.Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver if the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.21． This passage is about ______.A.the first bicycle accidentB.accidents in large citiesC.two of the first auto accidentsD.the first car with wheels22.In each accident the driver was ______.A. found guiltyB. set freeB. laughed at D. put in prison for a while23.We can conclude that accidents with cars ______.A.happened most often in New York CityB.do not happen as often as they did in the early days of the autoC.have killed many more people since Mr. Bliss was killedD.were always the driver ’s fault24.The “new set of wheels”that bicycle riders had to get used to was _______.A. the new tires on their bikesB. the automobileC. the streetcar C. the bicycle itself25.Collided“ ”means ______.A. hit each other hardB. stoppedC. raced each otherD. traveled in the same directionPassage TwoIronically in the United States, a country of immigrants, prejudice and discrimination continue to be serious problems. There was often tension between each established group of immigrants and each succeeding group. As each group became more financially successful, and more powerful,they excluded newcomers from full participation in the society. Prejudice and discrimination are pert of our history; however, this prejudice treatment of different groups is nowhere more unjust with black Americans.Blacks had distinct disadvantages. For the most part, they came to the“land of opportunity”as《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第3页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第4页slaves and they were not free to keep their heritage and cultural traditions. Unlike most European immigrants, blacks did not have the protection of a support group; sometimes slave owners separated members of the same family. They could not mix easily with the established society either because of their skin color. It was difficult for them to adapt the American culture. Even after they became free people, they still experienced discrimination in employment, housing, education, and even in public facilities, such as restrooms.26. Prejudice and discrimination ______.A. were goneB. have been existing in the American SocietyC. don’texclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD. are mainly caused by the slavery27. Established and succeeding immigrants______.A. were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundings装B. were wiling to support newcomers financiallyC. were great helpers of slaves and Indians订 D. were treated unequally by American Indians28. One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society 线is _____.内A.that most Americans are immigrantsB. due to their skin color不 C.that they speak their language differently from Americans.D.that they were free to keep their heritage要29. The author specifically mentions that______.A.black Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U.S.答B. discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the North题 C. the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the NorthD.after blacks became free people they didn ’texperience discrimination.30.The attitude of the author is______.A. favorableB. praisingC. indifferentD. sarcasticPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma's generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶 ) -and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells econo times.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is elim1,000jobs --- one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positio in 18 months in the pottery ( 陶瓷 )region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earl Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoff have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the c "has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend" toward casual dining. Families eat together often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in fro television;Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours an family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a "real" dinner party. Too often, t moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节)that childre have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents ("Che mouth closed." "Keep your elbows off the table.") must be picked up elsewhere. Some compa offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless social31. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in_____.A.bankruptcy of fine china manufacturersB.shrinking of the pottery industryC.restructuring of large enterprisesD.economic recession in Great Britain32. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?A.Family members need more time to relax.B.Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.C.People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.D.Young people won't follow the etiquette of the older generation.33. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is_____.A. a retailer of stainless steel tablewareB. a dealer in stonewareC. a pottery chain storeD. a producer of fine china34. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is_____.A.the increased value of the poundB.the economic recession in AsiaC.the change in people's way of life《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第5页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第6页D.the fierce competition at home and abroad35. Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life_____.A. are still a must on certain occasionsB. are bound to return sooner or laterC. are still being taught by parents at homeD. can help improve personal relationshipsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.An election year is one I which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1940, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have destined to die in office. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.Abraham Lincoln was one of the four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860 and his untimely death came just five years later. James A. Garfield, a former Union army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldn ’t give a job.While in his second term of office (1901), William McKinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan-American Expedition at Baffalo, New York. During the reception, he was assassinated while shaking hands with some of the guests.Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G . Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned.Franklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940, 1944) the only man to serve so long a term. He had contracted Polio in 1941 and died of illness in 1945.John F. Kennedy, the last of the line, was assassinated in 1963, only three years after his election.36.Which of the following was NOT an election year?A. 1960B. 1952C. 1889D. 182437.Which president served the shortest term in office?A. Abraham Lincoln C. William McKinleyC. Warren G. HardingD. William H. Harrison38.What does “inauguration ”in the first paragraph mean?A. electionB. acceptanceC. swearing-in-ceremoniesD. campaign39.Which of the following is true?A.All presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office.B.Only presidents from Ohio have died in office.C.Four American presidents have been assassinated.D.Franklin D. Roosevelt served four terms as president.40.How many presidents elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?A.7B.5C.4D.6得分评卷人复核人Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. Choose the best answer to complete each statement.41.In the wife’ s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A. requirementB. commitmentC. participationD. reflection42.As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A. accessB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward43.Only when one is ______ of one’ s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. criticalB. awareC. visualD. effective44.It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A. positiveB. absoluteC. criticalD. favorite45.The footballer made a (n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’ s blood boil.A. matureB. offeringC. offensiveD. hesitative46.Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A. horribleB. thoroughC. thoughtfulD. weird47.Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A. blastingB. bangingC. grabbingD. disgusting48.The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they areeagerly identifying themselves.A. defyB. expelC. attractD. appeals49.He is late again today. I’ ll ____ thatbehelatewilltomorrownot.A. refer to itB. look to himC. see to itD. turn to it50.When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings werecompletely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up51. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’ d never ____in EnglishA. see to itB. attain itC. catch itD. make it52.After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A. clang toB. clung toC. inclined toD. subjected to53.Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A. comprehension ofB. study onC. success inD. participation in54.The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第7页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第8页A. consistentB. consciousC. sensitiveD. sensual55. She was so _____ in her job that she didn someone’knockingthear at the door.A. attractedB. drawnC. absorbedD. concentrated56.When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____of responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. range57.The world is trying every means to _____the friendship between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. ariseD. protest58.So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.A. attitudeB. presentationC. commentD. remark59. Don ’ t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there.A. consentedB. contentC. obviousD. acquainted60.One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.装A. acquaintanceB. encounterC. accountD. interviewComputer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.61.订 A. picks up B. focuses onC. accounts forD. is based on线62. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had内_____.A. passed offB. passed away不 C. passed by D. passed over63.If it were not for the fact that he was a millionaire, she ____ him.要 A. might never marryB. will never marry答C. would never have married题 D. would never marry64. You will probably _____ your team’ s chance to win because you seem to have such a greatthem.A. affect; influenceB. effect; influenceC. affect; effect onD. effect; affect on65.He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A. in hurryB. in hasteC. in a hasteD. with haste66.There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A. due toB. with regard toC. regardless ofD. but for67.It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A. when heB. that heC. and heD. he68.So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A. agreed did theyB. did they agreeC. they agreeD. they did agree69.Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A. going the rounds ofB. rounding upC. making the rounds ofD. rounding on70. Happiness doesn’ t necessarily eymon.A. go forB. go throughC. go backD. go with得分评卷人复核人Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by choosing the correct option from those given be Learning a foreign language is not only a very difficult and rewarding7172 and valuable one. When language teachers use positive methods, students feel encoura 73,never74about making mistakes.75times, teachers who are not students to76their excitement for answering questions and their desire77s English.78very large lasses may give students79chances to answer and may because of those who speak much better than81. Studying English online is82 study in the regular classroom83it gives students freedom to think out their ideas reply before posting it84the screen. Online learning also brings many benefits such as value of hard work,gaining86into other cultures,and opening our minds to new thinking. Learning a foreign language by computers88it possible to89 with many m and to bridge the gap90 one culture and another.71. A. experience B. inexperience C. experiences D. inexperiences72.A. and also B. but also C. and D. also73.A. eager B. eagerly C. eagerness D. exciteness74.A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worriedly75.A. Another B. Other C. The other D. The another76.A. lost B. losing C. lose D. loser77.A. for B. to C. on D. in78.A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. however79.A. fewer B. less C. few D. little80.A. intimate B. intimation C. intimidate D. intimidation81.A. them B. their C. theirs D. they《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第9页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第10页82.A. not B. just C. no D. just now83.A. so B. so that C. but D. now84.A. on B. into C. in D. to85.A. learner B. learning C. learn D. learnt86.A. insights B. sight C. sights D. eyes87.A. off B. in C. of D. on88.A. make B. makes C. made D. making89.A. communicate B. join C. joining D. communication90.A. among B. between C. near D. almost得分评卷人复核人Part V Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.91.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。

大学英语（一）补考复习材料考试题型：1．单选题：40*1’=40’2．阅读理解：3篇*每篇5个单选题*2’=30’ 3．完形填空单选题：10*1’=10’ 4．配对（找出相对应的中/英词组）：10*1’=10’5．从方框里找出单词并以其正确形式填空：5*2’=10’ 大学英语补考复习材料1. The family were very sad because they lost all their __________ in the fire.A. experienceB. strengthC. propertyD. energy 2. He went out hunting alone and __________ some wild birds.A. capturedB. unlockedC. struggledD. hanged 3. Is there anything __________ that you’d like to do this afternoon, Peter?A. nervousB. seniorC. perfectD. special 4. Exercise can __________ your state of health.A. keep your balance toB. make a difference toC. call outD. fall behind5. Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to__________.A. releaseB. relieveC. surviveD. dismiss6. This picture will always __________ me of the days spent here with you.A. recallB. remindC. mindD. think7. The twin brothers were so much alike that even their own parents__________ one _________ the other sometimes.A. mistook… forB. longed… forC. took … overD.named … after8. In order to improve our writing, we must __________ this plan.A. admitB. adviseC. amazeD. adopt 9.They changed the whole __________ of the house just by painting it.A. appearanceB. figureC. sizeD. surface10. American students seldom live on campus. __________, they live at homeand travel to classes.A. HoweverB. For exampleC. InsteadD. What’smore11. We need someone with __________ and enthusiasm to do this job.A. curtainB. energyC. dimensionD. position12. It’s taken me a while but at last I’ve managed to __________ my fearof public speaking.A. overcomeB. requireC. polishD. heal 13.Lily used to __________ her diary under her pillow.A. debateB. entitleC. possessD. hide14. He spoke __________ he knew all about our plans when in fact he knewnothing at all.A. rather thanB. even ifC. as thoughD. as aresult15. I suddenly __________ that it was too late for me to go back home.A. observedB. recognizeC. understoodD. realized 16. He wonthe ______ by killing the old king in the battle.A. titleB. queenC. warD. crown 17. I don’t think the snowwill ______ our plans for a picnic. A. affect B. effect C. infer D. differ 18. He has already ______ a passport and a visa for going to theUnited States. A. caught B. obtained C. reached D. required19. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade. A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. proposed 20. As neither of us wouldgive ______, the bargain fell through. A. away B. in C. off D. out21. Adults are capable of ____________ their lives outside their homes andat their jobs. A. controlling B. leading C. making D.handling22. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods ________ on time,” said the manager of the company.A. reachedB. returnedC. deliveredD. come 23. He doesn’t_________ to take a holiday this summer.A. suggestB. acquireC. planD. pursue 24. The poor boy was ______________ with hunger and cold.A. faintB. curiousC. excitedD. angry 25. ______came______ all the prisoners were set free. A. Words, that B. Word, ifC. Word, thatD. Words, what26. At the end of this meeting, they ______ an agreement that both sides should respect each other. A. arrived B. held C. reached D. touched27. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to ______ a job in this company. A. prepare for B. apply for C. wait for D. care for28. If you take this medicine twice a day it should ______ your illness very soon.A. treatB. recoverC. cureD. restore29. It was reported that only a five-year-old child ______ the serious traffic accident yesterday.A. enduredB. survivedC. livedD. passed 30. In order to improve our writing, we must __________ this plan.A. admitB. adviseC. correctD. adopt 31. --- Did you ever go there?--- I ________ go there by myself. A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. was used to 32. We’d better not do it ________. A. and it is beyond us B. but it is beyond us C. yet it is beyond us D. as it is beyond us 33. Not once ________ his view of life. A. did the gentleman mention B. the gentleman mentioned C. mentioned the gentleman D. had the gentleman mentioned 34. Next month they ________ in the United States for 30 years. A. are B. have been C. will be D.will have been 35. He had hoped that he ________ the semester, but hecouldn’t finish his thesis in time. A. graduate B.will graduate C. would graduate D. graduated36. I couldn’t find ________, and so I took this one. A. a largeenough coat B. an enough large coat C. a large coat enough D. a coat enough large 37. Where was ________ you saw the man? A. it that B. that is C. it D. that 38. Revolution means ________ the productive forces. A. to liberate B. liberate C. liberated D. liberating 39. A new building is being constructed ________ the other sideof the river. A. at B. in C. over D. on 40. --- Is this beautiful? --- Yes, it is ________.A. rarely have I seen this beforeB. rarely before I have seen thisC. rarely I have seen this beforeD. rarely have I seen before this 41. You will never possess the treasure __________ you dig it up. A. though B. therefore C. unless D. after42. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, __________ at me directly in theeyes and continuing to smile.A. lookB. lookingC. lookedD. to look 43. It isthis story __________ I’d like to share with you.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. this 44. All the bikes __________ before I came to the store.A. have sold outB. were sold outC. had been sold outD. have been sold out 45. I__________ telephone you yesterday, but you were not in.A. didB. doC. haveD. had 46. Wearrived at a farm house, in front of __________ sat a little boy.A. itB. whatC. thatD. which 47. Neither the quality nor the prices __________.A. has changedB. have changedC. has been changedD. had been changed48. We __________ the final of the National Cup on TV when power failure came. A. watch B. are watchingC. watchedD. were watching49. The Japanese look and dine in much the same way __________ we Chinesedo. A. as B. where C. like D. than50. Sorry, Mr. Brown is out, and I have no idea______________________________.A. where he had beenB. he has been whereC. where he has goneD. he has gone where 1-5 C A D B C 6-10 B A D A C 11-15 B A D C D 16-20 D AB A B 21-25 DC C A C 26-30 C B C BD 31-35 B D A D C 36-40 A A D D A 41-45C B B C A 46-50D B D A C Passage 1There are many ways of putting out a fire.You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Stepping on aburning cigarette shuts off the air and puts out the fire.Many fires are put out with water. Water cools the material that isburning. It helps smother(闷熄) a fire, too. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam shuts off air from the fire and helps put it out.Some fires cannot be put out with water. They have to be smothered withsand or with chemicals of some kind, such as those used in some fireextinguishers(灭火器). Suppose a tank full of gasoline is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of thewater and would probably keep on burning. If you keep on putting water on the fire, the gasoline would flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread.1. What are the major ways of putting out fires as mentioned in thepassage? A. With water and sand and chemicals. B. With water and sandand steam. C. With water and steam.D. With water and materials and chemicals.2. Water can put out a fire because ___________________.A. water is cold and coolB. water is the only way to put out a fireC. water cools the material on fire and the steam shuts off airD. water can be changed into steam3. Gasoline fires cannot be put out with _______________. A. sandB. waterC. chemicalsD. extinguisher 4. If you poured water intothe tank of gasoline, ___________________.A. gasoline would sink to the bottom of the tankB. gasoline would bemixed with waterC. the gasoline would float on the top of waterD. water would not bemixed with gasoline5. The best title of the passage would be _______________.A. Water and FireB. How to Put Out a FireC. Gasoline of FireD. Why can Water Put Out Fire Passage 2People in different parts of the world have very different ideas aboutwhat is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup thatis thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays. People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. The most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe andin the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But inthe United States, many people drink their coffee \Japan, and otheroriental(东方的) countries. In the orient, people drink tea without sugar. But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.6. People in different parts of the world ___________.A. cook the same food in different waysB. like the same kinds of foodC. have the same ideas about foodsD. know how to prepare the same food 7. Special foods on holidays will ___________.A. change a lot year after yearB. have different tastes with the years passing byC. remain the same for many yearsD. be served before certain holidays8. When drinking coffee, many Americans like to ___________.A. add tea to itB. add milk to itC. drink it with cream or sugar addedD. drink it with nothing added 9. In England, ___________is a popular national drink.A. cold milkB. teaC. hot milkD. black coffee 10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. We Should Eat Different Foods.B. Special Foods on Certain HolidaysC. People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most.D. Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks. Passage 3Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700's had also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one's health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells! By the 1700's doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as \for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.11. A water system for baths was built by__________ over 3,000 years ago.A. the RomansB. the GreeksC. the AmericansD. the Europeans 12. Dirtybodies can ____________ .A. ruin one's businessB. cause diseaseC. drive customers awayD. cause good health感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

广西民族大学成人高等教育英语一课程统考补考答案1、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All2、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the3、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How4、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one5、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what6、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives7、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing8、My English teacher has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. storiesB. suggestions(正确答案)C. messagesD. practice9、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on10、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing11、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)12、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour13、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered14、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking15、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)16、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by17、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他18、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things19、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to20、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airD. weather(正确答案)21、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to22、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)23、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon24、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter25、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)26、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy27、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English28、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean29、78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)30、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as。