【人教新目标】2019中考英语专项练习:英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练8(含解析)
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2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练(3)一、阅读理解A(2019中考科普环保类选练)Every year when the Italian artist Michelangelo's (1475-1564) birthday comes around, computer users all over the world are filled with fear(恐惧) and use their computers with care. Some may even choose not to turn on their computers on March 3rd. All this fear and care are just because a deadly computer virus is expected to cause damages (伤害)on that day.What's a computer virus then? Why do people get so afraid of it?A computer virus is, in fact, a little program that is put into other programs and that does something bad. It is called a virus because, like any real life viruses such as AIDS virus, it reproduces (繁殖) itself. And when these programs are run, the virus is brought to life. It hides itself in your computer system waiting for the right moment to make damages. And at the same time it keeps producing itself by copying itself onto other programs.The Michelangelo virus waits until the artist's birthday comes around, and then it will wake up to do very bad things like destroying you files.(文件)So next time when you turn on your computer, look out for computer viruses!1. A computer virus is a kind of .A. famous person's birthdayB. deadly diseaseC. unsafe gameD. dangerousprogram2. Computer users fear viruses becauseA. they can bring users bad luckB. they can cause damages tothe usersC. they may do great harm to computersD. they can change the programs inall computers3. It seemed that .A. a computer virus will appear each time you turn on your computerB. a computer virus is given to the computer by an Italian artistC. a computer virus will appear at the right timeD. a computer virus can never be got rid of by human beings4. From the passage we know .A. many people fear computers because of the virusesB. a computer virus is just the same as a real life virus.C. Michelangelo was born on March 3rdD. the artist Michelangelo was a bad person5. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests that we shouldA. look for computer virusesB. wait for the artist's birthday to comeC. be careful of computer virusesD. not turn on our computers参考答案DCCCCB左栏是五个人的饮食习惯,右栏是医生的七个饮食建议,请将它们进行配对。
2019年中考英语补全对话真题15篇(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)一.选择型补全对话ATony: Hello,Mike. The weekend is coming. __1__Mike: Yes,I'd love to. __2__Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.Mike: That's really a wonderful place to visit. __3__Tony: We can see fine works of art there.Mike: That sounds great. __4__Tony: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.Mike: All right. __5__Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?Mike: OK,see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.A. Would you like to go on a trip with me?B. Who will go with us?C. How can we go there?D. When and where shall we meet?E. Then what can we do there?F. But where shall we go?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________BA: Is that your pet dog,Eric?B: Yes,his name's Charlie.A: __1__B: For about a year and a half.A: Does he live in your bedroom?B: Yes. __2__ But when we're at home,he runs around. He's well trained.A: Really? __3__B: Well,he can shake hands,walk on two legs and play dead(装死).A: How cute! __4__ You know my cat can't do such things.B: I agree. Do you want to hold him for a while?A: __5__ I didn't know dogs liked to be held.B: Not all dogs do,but Charlie does.A: What a super dog!A. What can he do?B. Of course if I can.C. What can he eat?D. How old is he now?E. I hope to have a dog,too.F. He has a pet sofa to sleep in.G. How long have you had him?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________CA: Hi,Jane. Could I ask you a few questions?B: Certainly.A: We all know that you're working for an organization that protects the environment. __1__B: Well,my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment. For example,the three R's-reduce,reuse and recycle. __2__A: So what can we do at home to protect the environment?B: __3__ For example,we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.A: What can students do at school?B: __4__ So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans. Then we sort them so that they can be recycled.A: __5__ Thank you!B: It's a pleasure.A. Wonderful ideas!B. All of them are important.C. We should reduce the waste we produce.D. Can you tell us what you are doing there?E. What should people do to protect the environment?F. Recycling can protect the environment and save money.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________DBook Lovers(3 persons)@David @Charlie Hi,guys!Hello,John! What's up?I'm reading a book these days. It's so good that I can't put it down.@John Hello!1The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang.2It's about Su Dongpo's experiences and his works.3 I want to read it,too.Me,too. Where can I get it? @John 4Thanks for telling us about the book.5After we finish it,we can make a date to communicate our ideas.A. My pleasure.B. What's it about?C. How much is it?D. That sounds interesting.E. I got it last month.F. What's the name of the book?G. I bought it in the bookstore near our school.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________EA. What's your favourite Chinese dish?B. Where have you been?C. I've been here for two weeks.D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall?A: Hi,Peter,how long have you been in China?B: __1__ However,I'm going back to Britain tomorrow. I've seen many interesting things in China.A: __2__B: Oh,yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time,there were too many people. I've also been to the Bird's Nest.A: Wow,great! __3__B: Yes,I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food?B: Oh,yes. I love Chinese food.A: __4__B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It's delicious.A: Thank you for your time! __5__B: Thank you.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________FA: Hello! May I speak to Helen,please?B: Hello! __1__ Who's that?A: Susan speaking. __2__B: I am not sure. __3__A: Yes,I do. What about going to Chengdu together?B: Good idea. __4__A: By train. __5__B: OK. Two double rooms,please.A. Can I book(预订) the rooms now?B. Did you go anywhere interesting?C. Do you have a good idea?D. How can we get there?E. How was your vacation?F. This is Helen speaking.G. Where will you go on vacation?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________GA: Good morning. __1__B: Yes,please. I'm looking for a mobile phone,but I have no idea.A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer,Samsung,Huawei or Apple? B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?A: Hmm! __2__B: How much is a Huawei?A: The newer,the more expensive.B: __3__A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.B: __4__A: 2,000 yuan.B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?A: __5__ That's the best we can do. OK?B: OK. I'll take it.A. Huawei is more popular,I think.B. I want one newer but not too expensive.C. I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.D. Can I help you?E. Is it expensive?F. How much is it?G. What color do you like?1. ________2. ________3. _______4. ________5. ________二、填空型补全对话AA: Johnny,do you know the young man named Frank?B: Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you __1__ him?A: I feel strange. Wherever I go,I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?B: He's been here for only one year,less than half of the time I've stayed here.A: That's amazing. Why is he so __2__ in such a big town?B: Maybe it's because of his __3__. He's fun. To our surprise,he can always __4__ find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can __5__ to. He values the friendship with others.A: That would __6__ it. What about you,my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?B: It's probably because I'm the __7__ to Frank. And my work is busy,so I have no chance to met __8__ people.A: I think I can introduce some of my friends to you.B: Well,thanks,but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.A: __9__ you can share something with them,you should know that they can never be __10__ with the friends around you.B: You're so kind. Thank you for your advice.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________BA: __1__,Helen?B: I'm reading a story about travelling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?A: __2__B: Doctor? Sounds difficult. __3__A: I'm going to study medicine hard.B: Where are you going to study?A: __4__B: Great! Let's study hard to achieve our dreams.A: I agree. Time for class! Bye.B: __5__1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________CA: Hi,Tom. __1__ are you going?B: Fine,thank you.A: I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday. Did you win?B: No. It's a pity that we __2__ the match.A: Really? What happened?B: I missed scoring a goal. I was so sorry about that.A: Don't be so sad. As a __3__ of fact,no one can win all that time.B: You are right. I can't __4__ with you more.A: I'm sure you can do better next time. Please keep practicing.B: __5__ for your encouragement.A: It's my pleasure.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________DAnna: Good morning,Mary!Mary: __1__,Anna!Anna: Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers.Mary: __2__?Anna: Mr. Brown. I like him best.Mary: I like him,too. His classes were great and we were __3__ at English than before.Anna: Because of him,my English scores doubled.Mary: Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving?Anna: Sure. __4__ singing a song for him?Mary: That will be great. We can sing in the party.Anna: Do you mean the party on Wednesday?Mary: __5__. Let's start to practice right now.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________EA: Hi,Alice. You look tired. __1__?B: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.A: I'm sorry to hear that. __2__ have you been like this?B: For 3 days.A: __3__?B: Yes,I did. I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.A: __4__?B: The doctor said I had a terrible cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.A: Well,you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest. I hope you will feel better soon!B: __5__.A: You're welcome.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________FA: Hi,Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming.B: Yeah. I'm ready for it. __1__?A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?B: Well,that depends on our hobby. What's your favorite sport?A: __2__.B: Then,you should collect some information about football.A: __3__?B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days.A: __4__. Thank you very much.B: __5__. Bye.A: Bye-bye.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________GA: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?B: No. __1__?A: There is a rainstorm coming.B: __2__?A: It will be here by tomorrow night.B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.A: __3__?B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?B: __4__. I will do it right away. Thank you.A: __5__.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________HA: Hello!This is Yingbin Restaurant. __1__?B: Hello!I want to order some take-away food for dinner.A: __2__?B: I'd like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.A: OK. Anything else?B: No,that's all. __3__?A: 30 yuan.B: __4__?A: You can pay for them by cash(现金) or We-Chat. By the way,when do you want your food? B: At about 5: 30.A: Well,may I have your address?B: __5__.My home is at 12 Xinhua Street.A: OK. It will arrive on time.B: Thank you.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择型补全对话A篇1—5 A F E C DB篇1—5G F A E BC篇1—5 D B C F AD篇1—5 F B D G AE篇1—5 C G D A EF篇1—5 F G C D AG篇1—5 D A B F C二、填空型补全对话A篇1. mention 2. popular 3. character / personality 4. easily 5. manage6. explain7. opposite8. other /new9. Although/Though10. comparedB篇1. What are you doing 2. I want to be a doctor. 3. How are you going to do?4. In a university.5. Bye/Goodbye/See you.C篇1. How 2. lost 3. matter 4. agree 5. ThanksD篇1. Good morning/Morning2. Which teacher/Who will you miss (the most)/Who/Which is your favorite teacher/Who/Which teacher do you like best3. (much/even/far/a lot)better/greater/more excited/more expert/more skilled/more skillful4. How about/ What about/ Why not consider/ Why don't you consider5. Yes/Yeah/That's right/you're right/Right/Of course/Certainly/SureE篇1. What's up/What's the matter/What's wrong/What's the trouble/What's your trouble/...2. How long3. Did you go to see a/the doctor/Did you go to the doctor's4. What did he say5. Thanks/Thank you very much/Thanks a lot...F篇1. What about you/How about you/ What about your speech/How about your speech/ And you/How is your speech going/...2. My favorite sport is football/Football is my favorite (sport) /Football/Soccer/I like football best/I。
2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练(4)一、阅读理解A(2019中考选练)Do you want to live a happier , less stressful (有压力的) life 、Try laughing for no reason at all . That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world ---and many doctors now thin that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai , India , in 1995 by Dr Madam ataria . “Young children laugh about 300 times away. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day , ”says Dr ataria .‘Everyone’s naturally good at laughing ---it’s the with their lives.”There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1 300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health .According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California ,with laughing there is less stress in the body .Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest ---I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looing stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say‘ho ho ho, ha ha ha,”while looing at each other .However,our bodies can’t tell the difference between fae laughter and real laughter , so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it wors! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughter for real—and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughter .You might be very pleased with the results!1. In which country was the first laughter Club started?A. BritainB. AmericaC. AustraliaD. India2. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. SurprisedB. PleasedC. NervousD. Stressful3. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutesB. After a few hoursC. After a few secondsD. After a few days4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Fae laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friendsC. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.5. From the passage , if you’re under stress what you will do ?A. go the open airB. tal to your best friendsC. start laughingD. sing songs参考答案DCAACB左栏是五种日常事故的介绍,右栏是七则建议。
2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练(6)一、阅读理解A(2019中考教育类选练)We all s ee and hear about etraordinary(优秀的) people around us and wonder why we can’t be more lie them. It’s not the big things that mae someone etraordinary. It’s the small things. They become etraordinary by maing a difference in someone’s life. Here are some of the things etraordinary people do every dayPraise(表扬)someone. It can mae the others feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact(影响) on their lives. Your team or family will love you for it.It’s O to admit(承认) you were wrong. You will not only gain the respect of your team mates, but you will also gain credibility(信用).When you need help, don’t be shy or stop yourself. Everyone needs a little help sometimes. When you as for help, you receive help. You’re willing to listen; you also need support at times. When you don’t understand how something wors, let an epert show you. When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent, time and what he is taling about.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent. Especially when you’re angry, process your emotions, thin bac to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it. Before you say anything, consider others’feeling. Never be rude with words or actions.( ) 1. In the passage, how many points about being an etraordinary person does the writer refer to?A. Five.B. Si.C. Seven.D. Eight.( ) 2. For an etraordinary people, if he maes a mistae, what will he do?A. Praise others.B. Be angry.C. Admit his mistae.D. Stay silent.( ) 3. What maes a person become etraordinary?A. Do some big and great things.B. Some small things.C. Having a lot of money.D. To be a famous person.( ) 4. Something unhappy happens, and you have to mae a decision. What shouldn’t you do?A. Stay silent.B. Process your emotions.C. Thin bac to what happened.D. Be rude with words or actions.( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to process your emotions.B. How to admit mistaes.C. How to become an etraordinary person.D. How to do more small things.参考答案1A 2C 3B 4D 5CB左栏是五个人对电视节目偏好的描述,右栏是七个热点节目的介绍。
乏公仓州月氏勿市运河学校中考英语补全对话练习题〔一〕B: 1._______________________________.A: What has happened?B: 2. _______________________________.And I have to do my geography project first.A: You’ve seen it ?3. _______________________________?B: It’s quite exciting.There are many famous stars in it .A: 4. _______________________________?B: I saw it last month.A: But it’s the first time that the movie will be shown in China.Oh, I see.5. _______________________________?B: Yes,I am.I came here from the USA only last week.(二)A: Eliza, are you free this Sunday?B:6. _____________________.What’s up?A: I want to go to the countryside with my classmates.B: 7. _______________________________?A:I’d like to catch some insects.There is a biology competition next month.B: 8. _______________________________?A: Of course ,I do.Biology is my favorite,don’t you know?9. _______________________________?B:My favorite subject is painting.But I ‘m more and more interested in biology.10 _______________________________?A:Sure,you can.Shall we meet here ,at8:00 am on Sunday morning?B: OK .See you then.〔三〕A: 11. _______________________________?B: My last weekend was very wonderful. We went to a primary school in the countryside.A: 12. _______________________________?B: By bike. There is no bus going there.A: 13. _______________________________?B: I taught the children English.Oh, many adults went to visit us ,too .A: 14_______________________________?B: Yes,a lot of things like storybooks,basketballs and footballs. They were for the children.A: 15. _______________________________?B: When we got back,it was getting dark.We were tired but happy.I hope I can have another opportunity to do the same things.(五)〔Mike and Bruce have just finished homework.〕Mike: Now it’s time for us to play.Do you have any good ideas?Bruce: 26. _______________________________?Mike: Sounds great.Is there a cinema near here?Bruce:Yes,there is .It’s only five minutes’ walk from hereMike: 27_______________________________?Bruce: I like the films about great men.28_____________________?Mike: I like films that are sad.Bruce: What do you think of horror(HY的) films?Mike: 29. ________________________.Bruce: Why do you enjoy them ?Mike: 30. ___________________________.Bruce: Oh ,I don’t think they are exciting.I think these films are not fit for young people.(七)A: Can I help you ?B: Yes ,please .31. _______________________________.A: Books about South America?Let me check it on the computer. A moment please….Er,it saysJack has borrowed two.Luckily ,there is one left.B: Really? 32_______________________________?A: It’s “Mysteries of the Amazon〞.B: Wonderful .33_______________________________?A: Two weeks. And you mustn’t lend it to others .B: OK! 34_______________________________?A: You can come and renew(续借) it if so . 35. __________________?B: Nothing else .Thanks .(十一)A:I hear you have got a new classmate from another country.51. _______________________________? B: He’s from the USA.His name is Jack Smith .A: 52. _______________________________?B: He’s quieter than we thought ,but he’s ready to help others .A: 53. _______________________________?B: Yes ,of course.In our class,he talks to me most .We are good friends .A: 54. _______________________________?B: OK .After school, we’ll play football together .Then I can introduce him to you .A: 55. _______________________________!I’ll have a real foreign friend .B: Nothing is impossible.〔十二〕A:Hello ,Mr Brown! How are you these days?B: 56_______________________________. Are you……..?A: I’m your student ,Paul.B: Oh ,I remember .I haven’t seen you for four years.57_______________________________?A: I have been to South Korea.B: 58_______________________________?A: I went there two years ago .B:59_______________________________?A: I studied Korean . I will help my father in his company .B: That sounds wonderful .Just work hard .A: 60. _____________________.(十三)A:You have won the first prize in the swimming competition. Congratulations . B: 61_________________________.A: 62_______________________________?B: I began to swim at the age of five .A: 63_______________________________?B: I have been swimming for nine years .A: Is it your first time to get the first prize ?B: No ,I got the first prize last year .A: 64. _______________________________?B: Yes ,I swim every day .A: 65. _______________________________?B: I swam for six hours today .〔十四〕A: Hello !Could I speak to Peter ?B: This is Peter speaking .A: Hey ,Peter !This is Robert .66_______________________________?B: I’m heiping my mother pack her clothes .67. _______________________________.A: Wow ,that’s great .Canada is an interestring country. I’ve never been to an English-speaking country .B: Oh ,I have been to an English-speaking country .Last year I went to America .A: 68 . _______________________________?B: For two weeks .I visited the Statue of Liberty .A: 69_______________________________?B: I also visited Disneyland .A: Really ? 70. _______________________________?B: Yes , and I also saw Donald Duck .。
2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练(1)一、阅读理解A(2019中考教育类选练)Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk , underground passage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding o n the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.( ) 1. You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except_____________.A. fire escapesB. liftsC.roofs D. stairways( ) 2. According to the first passage, windows are _______________.A. of no use when a fire breaks outB. useful in putting out a fireC. the only way of escaping from a fireD. one of the ways of escaping from a fire( ) 3. The main idea of the second paragraph is_____________.A. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeB. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake.C. advice for dangerous situationsD. how to stay calm in an earthquake( ) 4. The under lined word “duck” in the passage “means______________ .A. a water bird with short legsB. some kind of meat for eatingC. walk like a duckD. lower your head and body very quickly( ) 5. Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph? A. You’d better play and ride on the road.B. When the green light is on, please wait.C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalkD. You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.参考答案1B 2D 3A 4D 5DB左栏是五个人的计划活动, 右栏是七个节假日的描述, 请将它们进行配对。
2019年中考英语补全对话真题15篇(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)一.选择型补全对话ATony: Hello,Mike. The weekend is coming. __1__Mike: Yes,I'd love to. __2__Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.Mike: That's really a wonderful place to visit. __3__Tony: We can see fine works of art there.Mike: That sounds great. __4__Tony: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.Mike: All right. __5__Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?Mike: OK,see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.A. Would you like to go on a trip with me?B. Who will go with us?C. How can we go there?D. When and where shall we meet?E. Then what can we do there?F. But where shall we go?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________BA: Is that your pet dog,Eric?B: Yes,his name's Charlie.A: __1__B: For about a year and a half.A: Does he live in your bedroom?B: Yes. __2__ But when we're at home,he runs around. He's well trained.A: Really? __3__B: Well,he can shake hands,walk on two legs and play dead(装死).A: How cute! __4__ You know my cat can't do such things.B: I agree. Do you want to hold him for a while?A: __5__ I didn't know dogs liked to be held.B: Not all dogs do,but Charlie does.A: What a super dog!A. What can he do?B. Of course if I can.C. What can he eat?D. How old is he now?E. I hope to have a dog,too.F. He has a pet sofa to sleep in.G. How long have you had him?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________CA: Hi,Jane. Could I ask you a few questions?B: Certainly.A: We all know that you're working for an organization that protects the environment. __1__B: Well,my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment. For example,the three R's-reduce,reuse and recycle. __2__A: So what can we do at home to protect the environment?B: __3__ For example,we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.A: What can students do at school?B: __4__ So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans. Then we sort them so that they can be recycled.A: __5__ Thank you!B: It's a pleasure.A. Wonderful ideas!B. All of them are important.C. We should reduce the waste we produce.D. Can you tell us what you are doing there?E. What should people do to protect the environment?F. Recycling can protect the environment and save money.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________DBook Lovers(3 persons)@David @Charlie Hi,guys!Hello,John! What's up?I'm reading a book these days. It's so good that I can't put it down.@John Hello!1The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang.2It's about Su Dongpo's experiences and his works.3 I want to read it,too.Me,too. Where can I get it? @John 4Thanks for telling us about the book.5After we finish it,we can make a date to communicate our ideas.A. My pleasure.B. What's it about?C. How much is it?D. That sounds interesting.E. I got it last month.F. What's the name of the book?G. I bought it in the bookstore near our school.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________EA. What's your favourite Chinese dish?B. Where have you been?C. I've been here for two weeks.D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall?A: Hi,Peter,how long have you been in China?B: __1__ However,I'm going back to Britain tomorrow. I've seen many interesting things in China.A: __2__B: Oh,yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time,there were too many people. I've also been to the Bird's Nest.A: Wow,great! __3__B: Yes,I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food?B: Oh,yes. I love Chinese food.A: __4__B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It's delicious.A: Thank you for your time! __5__B: Thank you.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________FA: Hello! May I speak to Helen,please?B: Hello! __1__ Who's that?A: Susan speaking. __2__B: I am not sure. __3__A: Yes,I do. What about going to Chengdu together?B: Good idea. __4__A: By train. __5__B: OK. Two double rooms,please.A. Can I book(预订) the rooms now?B. Did you go anywhere interesting?C. Do you have a good idea?D. How can we get there?E. How was your vacation?F. This is Helen speaking.G. Where will you go on vacation?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________GA: Good morning. __1__B: Yes,please. I'm looking for a mobile phone,but I have no idea.A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer,Samsung,Huawei or Apple? B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?A: Hmm! __2__B: How much is a Huawei?A: The newer,the more expensive.B: __3__A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.B: __4__A: 2,000 yuan.B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?A: __5__ That's the best we can do. OK?B: OK. I'll take it.A. Huawei is more popular,I think.B. I want one newer but not too expensive.C. I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.D. Can I help you?E. Is it expensive?F. How much is it?G. What color do you like?1. ________2. ________3. _______4. ________5. ________二、填空型补全对话AA: Johnny,do you know the young man named Frank?B: Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you __1__ him?A: I feel strange. Wherever I go,I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?B: He's been here for only one year,less than half of the time I've stayed here.A: That's amazing. Why is he so __2__ in such a big town?B: Maybe it's because of his __3__. He's fun. To our surprise,he can always __4__ find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can __5__ to. He values the friendship with others.A: That would __6__ it. What about you,my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?B: It's probably because I'm the __7__ to Frank. And my work is busy,so I have no chance to met __8__ people.A: I think I can introduce some of my friends to you.B: Well,thanks,but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.A: __9__ you can share something with them,you should know that they can never be __10__ with the friends around you.B: You're so kind. Thank you for your advice.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________BA: __1__,Helen?B: I'm reading a story about travelling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?A: __2__B: Doctor? Sounds difficult. __3__A: I'm going to study medicine hard.B: Where are you going to study?A: __4__B: Great! Let's study hard to achieve our dreams.A: I agree. Time for class! Bye.B: __5__1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________CA: Hi,Tom. __1__ are you going?B: Fine,thank you.A: I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday. Did you win?B: No. It's a pity that we __2__ the match.A: Really? What happened?B: I missed scoring a goal. I was so sorry about that.A: Don't be so sad. As a __3__ of fact,no one can win all that time.B: You are right. I can't __4__ with you more.A: I'm sure you can do better next time. Please keep practicing.B: __5__ for your encouragement.A: It's my pleasure.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________DAnna: Good morning,Mary!Mary: __1__,Anna!Anna: Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers.Mary: __2__?Anna: Mr. Brown. I like him best.Mary: I like him,too. His classes were great and we were __3__ at English than before.Anna: Because of him,my English scores doubled.Mary: Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving?Anna: Sure. __4__ singing a song for him?Mary: That will be great. We can sing in the party.Anna: Do you mean the party on Wednesday?Mary: __5__. Let's start to practice right now.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________EA: Hi,Alice. You look tired. __1__?B: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.A: I'm sorry to hear that. __2__ have you been like this?B: For 3 days.A: __3__?B: Yes,I did. I went to the doctor's yesterday afternoon.A: __4__?B: The doctor said I had a terrible cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.A: Well,you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest. I hope you will feel better soon!B: __5__.A: You're welcome.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________FA: Hi,Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming.B: Yeah. I'm ready for it. __1__?A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?B: Well,that depends on our hobby. What's your favorite sport?A: __2__.B: Then,you should collect some information about football.A: __3__?B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days.A: __4__. Thank you very much.B: __5__. Bye.A: Bye-bye.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________GA: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?B: No. __1__?A: There is a rainstorm coming.B: __2__?A: It will be here by tomorrow night.B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.A: __3__?B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?B: __4__. I will do it right away. Thank you.A: __5__.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________HA: Hello!This is Yingbin Restaurant. __1__?B: Hello!I want to order some take-away food for dinner.A: __2__?B: I'd like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.A: OK. Anything else?B: No,that's all. __3__?A: 30 yuan.B: __4__?A: You can pay for them by cash(现金) or We-Chat. By the way,when do you want your food? B: At about 5: 30.A: Well,may I have your address?B: __5__.My home is at 12 Xinhua Street.A: OK. It will arrive on time.B: Thank you.1. ________________________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、选择型补全对话A篇1—5 A F E C DB篇1—5G F A E BC篇1—5 D B C F AD篇1—5 F B D G AE篇1—5 C G D A EF篇1—5 F G C D AG篇1—5 D A B F C二、填空型补全对话A篇1. mention 2. popular 3. character / personality 4. easily 5. manage6. explain7. opposite8. other /new9. Although/Though10. comparedB篇1. What are you doing 2. I want to be a doctor. 3. How are you going to do?4. In a university.5. Bye/Goodbye/See you.C篇1. How 2. lost 3. matter 4. agree 5. ThanksD篇1. Good morning/Morning2. Which teacher/Who will you miss (the most)/Who/Which is your favorite teacher/Who/Which teacher do you like best3. (much/even/far/a lot)better/greater/more excited/more expert/more skilled/more skillful4. How about/ What about/ Why not consider/ Why don't you consider5. Yes/Yeah/That's right/you're right/Right/Of course/Certainly/SureE篇1. What's up/What's the matter/What's wrong/What's the trouble/What's your trouble/...2. How long3. Did you go to see a/the doctor/Did you go to the doctor's4. What did he say5. Thanks/Thank you very much/Thanks a lot...F篇1. What about you/How about you/ What about your speech/How about your speech/ And you/How is your speech going/...2. My favorite sport is football/Football is my favorite (sport) /Football/Soccer/I like football best/Ilove football best/...3. How can I collect the information/How can I do it/What can I do/How can I prepare for it/...4. (That) sounds good/(That's) (a) good idea/ (That's) great/ OK,I will do that/ OK,I will try5. You're welcome/ That's all right/ It's my pleasure/ Not at all/ That's OK/ Don't mention it/ No problem/...G篇1. What's up/What's the matter/What's wrong/What happened/... 2. When will it come here3. Where have you decided to go on vacation4. Good idea/Sounds great/...5. You're welcome/Not at all/My pleasure/Don't mention it/...H篇1. What can I do for you/Can I help you 2. What kind of food would you like3. How much are they4. How can I pay for them5. Yes/Sure/Of course。
2019中考英语专项练习—选择型补全对话含答案1_____________46_______________? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.____________47_________________.______________48________________? Maybe yes. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. ______________49________________. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. BDACE______________50________________. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.2A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast o f Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. 46_____ Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. 47______They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk toOther people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. 48______Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. 49___An other problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years.50___________ Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. CEADBScientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.A.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.B. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt .C. Seawater is everywhere around the city.D. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.E. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.3In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities(性格).(46_______. Read about the following and find out!★A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. (47)________. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地), Angelina Julie.★ A Partner wants to be in a group. (48)______. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.BEDAC★(49)________. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.★ Artists want to be free. (50)_______. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: American famous singer Madonna.4My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm.“Which dog do you want?” the man asked.“We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me!They drove me to my new home in the city. ____46________47___ Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games all the time. They did not play with me or feed me any more.____48____ He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. ____49____BEADC“Do you want to come home with me?” she asked.“Woof!” I said. She smiled and took me home.____50___ I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life.A. Eventually the boys’ father took me to a pet centre.B. The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did.C. Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day.D. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.E. They fed me, played with me and walked me every day.5Conan Doyle, a famous writer, the creator of the famous character Holmes, was telling a story about himself in which he was the laughing-stock(笑柄).46 When a taxi pulled up, he placed his suitcase in the car and took a seat next to it. “Where can I take you, Mr Doyle?”asked the taxi driver politely. Doyle was very surprised. He asked, “47 ”The driver answered, “No, sir, I have never seen you before.”Doyle couldn’t believe and asked him how he knew he was Conan Doyle. “48People who return from Marseilles always come to the taxi-stop. Your skin tells me you have been on vacation. 49 Your clothing is very English, and not French. And so, I deduce(推论)that yo are Sir Conan Doyle,”said the driver.46—B 47—A 48—C 49—E 50—D Doyle was astonished by the driver’s words and said, “This is truly amazing. Your are talented and a real-life counterpart(对应的人)to my creation, Holmes.” “Thanks to another thing,”the driver said. “What is that?” “50 ”A. Have we met each other before?B. One day he was waiting at a taxi-stop outside the railway station in Paris.C. This morning’s paper had a report about you being on vacation in Marseilles.D. Your name is written on your suitcase.E. Your right finger suggests to me that y ou’re a writer.6We all believe we listen well and yet many times we feel others are not listening to us. However, listening goes in both directions -- you may believe you are listening well, but how often have you completely forgotten what was said to you? ____46____Make eye contact.____47____ When people talk, they put out visual clues that add to the conversation and meaning of their word.Stop talking.You can’t listen, talk and at the same time completely receive the meaning of the other person’s words.____48____React without words.Let the other person know you are listening through physical reactions, such as head nods, smiles, frowns and eyecontact. ____49____ CBDEA____50____Behave as an effective listener. The more you continue to behave as a listener, the more you will be an effective listener.A. Act as a listener.B. Make eye contact with the person who is talking to you.C. There are a few ways to become a more effective listener.D. Wait your turn and take in what has been said to you before you make a reply.E. These may also help to let the speaker know whether you are fully understanding his words.7Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. ___46 A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In time of trial, he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.____47 .We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. ___48 __. 46— B 47— A 48— E 49—C 50—D __49 .If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell anyone else. Friends share each other’s joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other up when they are sad. __50 . In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.A. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend.B. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship.C. A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.D. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.E. We should avoid these shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune.8“Never set foot in this house again!” should father. “BANK!” the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. 46._________ I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. 47___ Iwandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived , I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. 48_____ All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. He had got used to arguing with me. 49_____. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.BAEDCThe light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. 50____ Love is second to none.A.It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.B.I wandered aimlessly.C.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.D.Maybe he didn’t know how to ex press himself.E.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.9Young people like pop music but not many of them like classical music. In fact, classical music is very pleasing to your ears. 46 Some classical pieces are so good that you will still love it after a long time.46— D 47—E 48—C 49—A 50—BThe main musical instruments in classical music are the violin and piano. 37 It is small but a musician can play it very loudly or softly. The piano is also a great musical instrument. It is very big and heavy. 48 The violin or piano can be played with all the other musical instruments. 49 Don’t think that there are no singers in classical music. 50 Their voices are as beautiful as the sound of a musical instrument. The next time you hear a piano or violin playing, close your eyes and listen if it is the most beautiful sound in the world.A.We call this kind of music a violin or piano concerto.B.In fact, singers of classical music can sing very high notes.C.Its sound has the widest range among all musical instruments.D.You need to listen to a piece of classical music a few times before you fall in love with it.E.The violin is called the “King of Musical Instruments” because its sound is very beautiful.10Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks (自拍杆)? 46 However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. 47 It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a love one. 46—C 47—D 48—B 49—E 50—A The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. 48 They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has – people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. 49 . The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie are” is made of fiberglass. 50The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon (现象) directly and increasing need for narcissism (自恋) and Internet agreement.11We have always been interested in the Moon. 2,000 years ago, people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. (46) ________.When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made of rocks. (47) _______ And they believed the Moon had once been a planet. It was caught in Earth’s gravity millions of years ago.In 1969, Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts. (48) _________ To their surprise, scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water.(49) _________After years of study, some scientists think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe maybe 4 million years ago, something hit the Earth. (50) _________ These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon. 46— D 47—A 48—C 49—E 50—B In the future, even though our ideas about the Moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.A. They thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.B. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.C. Then the rocks were studied by scientists.D. But everything about it was learnt by watching it carefully at that time.E. So more scientific research was done for the information.12How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is shortsighted. 46 46—A 47—E 48—B 49—D 50—CMusic tells us who we are. Music reflects the creators’ thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. 47 The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. 48 We need every possible was to discover and response to our world.Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. 49 Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. 50 Music does.So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.13The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. ____46____.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a sunny day. ___47___. They helped the elders with their bags, take photos for some their bags, take photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they were very busy, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were moved when we saw this.Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and crying. ___48___. From his answer we knew that he could not find his mother. We told him not wo worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. ___49___.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. _ _50__.BEADCA. We went over and asked what happened to him.B. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of interest in China.C. Then we saw her son, she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.D. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world around us will be more and more harmonious.E. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping order in the sun.14Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. 46 A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In time of trial, he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.47 .We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. __48_.46—B 47—A 48—E 49—C 50—D49 .If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell any one else. Friends share each other’s joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other upwhen they are sad.50 . In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.A. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend.B. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship.C. A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.D. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.E. We should avoid these shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune.15March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms onearth. (46) Its source(源头)on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. (47) Now it is down to 2 billion m³ or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.(48) 46— D 47— C 48— B 49—A 50—EMostly it’s damming(筑坝)and global warming that make rivers dry. (49) Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world’s rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.(50) Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier(冰川)are becoming smaller. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.16__1___ .Being angry doesn’t really solve muc h, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!DBECA___2___ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.___3___ Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters.___4____ .However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.___5___ .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.You can train you temper.A. You can train you temper.B. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.17Being a good friend isn’t always easy, but taking the time to nurture(培养)a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass, some people will stay by your side; but many won’t. And you’ll realize that each friendship you keep is valuable. To have a good friend, you must be one. But, what is the quality of a good friend? 46._________________. 46— C 47—E 48—B 49—D 50—A· Being trustworthy. 47.__________________ If you say you’ll go out with a friend and just cannot go, give your friend a gift and tell him or her you’re sorry. Nobody’s perfect, and it’s okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon, but don’t make it a regular thing.· Be respectful. 48._____________ If your friend doesn’t share the same values and beliefswith you, respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them.· 49._________________ Don’t interrupt conversations. Take the time to truly understand when your friend is talking to you. Listening may open space between the two of you.50.____________________ The best gifts are often hand-made and come from the heart. A phone call can mean as much as a visit!A. You don’t have to spend a lot of time or money to be good friend.B. Good friends show respect for each other by being open and supporting each other.C. Just follow these steps.D. Be a good listener.E. Don’t ever make a promise that you can’t keep.18My “perfect holiday”Henry was a bus driver in a big city and he worked vey hard. 46. _____ He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air! Horse riding! Walking! Camping ! Cheap and interesting.”“47________” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and camping. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and water sports.”48._______ In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”“ “Country life was vey good, “ Henry said “49._______”“Oh. What problem?”EADBC“Well,” he said “ The first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.’“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best. ““It’s good, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner. ““Lucky you!”“You don’t understand, “Henry said. “50.______ and we had roast pork for dinner. ““ A different kind of meat every day, “ Ed said loudly. “ And you are complaining!’“Let me finish, “Henry said. “On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare to stay for dinner!”19Jellyfish and Crocrodiles(水母和鳄鱼)Hi, my name’s Ben. My family, that’s Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there.46.________________ It has a population of about 12,000. It’s right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach, which is 20km long.BDACEWe live in the town in a house with a large garden. 47. _________________ We drive to Cable Beach and l ook for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don’t go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. 48. ____________________ If you are attacked by one, the best thing to do is to pour vinegar(醋)over the area of your body where you are hurt. That’s why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us.49._____________________ A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 metres from a river.50.______________Bill’s father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent adn ran to the car, which was only 10 metres away.Bill’s dad started the car and turned on the headlights. In the light, we c ould see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!A.In Australia, they kill up to 65 people a year.B.Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia.C.Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile.D.At weekends I often go fishing or swimmming with my friends or my parents.E.Suddenly, at 3 o’clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent.20In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. _ 46 _. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowed places. When students around you begin to push,__47___. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with you your hands around.When earthquakes happen, __48___. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.When there is a fire, __49___. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. _50__. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.46__C__ 47 A 48__E__ 49__B__ 50__D__。
题型集训五补全对话题|组|训|练|1 指路与问路AA: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps?B: Sure. You can go to the post office.A: 1.________________________?B: Go down this street. It's on the left next to a library.A: 2.________________________?B: Yes. It's a little far from here. You'd better take a bus.A: 3.________________________?B: No.5 bus.A: 4.________________________?B: It takes about twenty minutes.A: Thank you.B: 5.________________________.B[2017·益阳]A: Hi!Excuse me.B: Yes.What can I do for you?A: I'd like to go to Yiyang Museum.1.________________________?B: It's on Kangfu Road.A: Oh, 2.________________________?B: It's about 4 kilometers away.You'd better take the bus there.A: 3.________________________?B: You can take No.8 bus.A: 4.________________________?B: It will take you about 15 minutes.A: Well, is the museum on the right?B: 5.________________________.It's on the left.It's between the post office and the bank.A: Thanks a lot.B: You're welcome.题|组|训|练|2 假期生活或计划ACindy: Hello, this is Cindy speaking.Jane: 1.________________________.Cindy: What are you doing for the coming vacation? Are you going sightseeing?Jane: Yes.Cindy: 2.________________________?Jane: I'd like to visit a place where I can do lots of thin gs. But I only have a fiveday holiday, so it can't be too far. Do you have any good suggestions?Cindy: How about Hong Kong? It's a fascinating place.Jane: Sounds great!Cindy: 3.________________________?Jane: I'm going with my parents.Cindy: Are you going there by plane?Jane: 4.________________________. My mom is afraid of flying. We prefer to take a train.Cindy: 5.________________________!Jane: Thank you very much. Goodbye!BA: Hi, David. 1.________________________?B: Brazil. I dream to watch the World Cup.A: Excuse me, but what is it?B: It's the most important football event all over the world.A: I know little about football. 2.________________________?B: It is held every four years, and it usually lasts for a month. This is the 20th World Cup.A: 3.________________________?B: About ten days. We'll be back after the final game. By the way, how will you spend your summer vacation?A: I plan to volunteer in a summerreading program.B: What are you going to do there?A: 4.________________________.B: Sounds interesting and meaningful. Have fun!A: Thank you! 5.________________________________________________________________________!题|组|训|练|3 健康话题AA: Hey, Peter! You look tired. 1.________________________?B: I didn't get enough sleep last night.A: Were you just doing your homework last night?B: 2.________________________. Mountains of homework, math, chemistry, Chinese…I didn't finish it until midnight.A: Poor guy! No wonder you don't look well.B: You know, less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic as before.3.______________________________?A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. First things first. And you'd better do some outdoor sports.B: 4.________________________. I am going to follow your advice. Thank you.A: Um…If you are too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take afterschool classes at weekends.A: You do? 5.________________________?B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.A: Yes. I guess that is the reason. Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.B: You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. I'll try to talk to them.BA: Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?B: I'd love to. But I don't know how to do it.A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.B: 1.________________________. I'll do it from now on. What's next?A: Well. 2.________________________?B: Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day.A: So second, ride a bike or walk. 3.________________________. The traffic is too heavy.B: I think so. What else?A: Third, you can save water.B: 4.________________________?A: That's easy. Turn off the shower when you're not using it.B: You are an environmental protector. I'll learn from you! Thanks a lot.A: 5.________________________.题|组|训|练|4 就医看病A[2017·营口]A: 1.________________________?B: I often feel tired these days.A: Sorry to hear that. Let me have a look.B: OK, doctor.A: 2.________________________?B: Since two weeks ago.A: Well, there's nothing much wrong with you. 3.________________________?B: No. I'm busy with my work all day. I have no time for exercise.A: How about your sleep?B: 4.________________________, doctor. Could you give me some sleeping medicine?A: Yes, I can. But you should do more exercise.B: You are right. It's important to keep healthy.A: I hope 5.________________________.BJim: Good morning, doctor.Doctor: 1.________________________, Jim. What's wrong?Jim: I have a headache and I don't feel well.Doctor: 2.________________________?Jim: The day before yesterday.Doctor: Let me see. Oh, it's nothing serious.Jim: 3.________________________?Doctor: You'd better take this medicine and stay in bed for a day or two.Jim: 4.________________________. Goodbye.Doctor: 5.________________________.题|组|训|练|5 日常电话AA: Hello! Jane speaking. 1.____________________________?B: This is Mrs. Brown. You didn't come to school this morning. 2.____________________________?A: Sorry, I forgot to ask for leave. I feel terrible. I can't fall asleep these days.B: 3.________________________. But how is that?A: I keep thinking about the coming exam. And I don't know how to deal with it.4.________________________?B: Dear, don't worry too much about it. I'm sure you can do it quite well. Try to relax yourself. For example, listening to some music or doing some sports.A: Thank you very much. I believe these suggestions will help me a lot.B: You're welcome. 5.______________________. Then you can go to school again. Bye.A: Goodbye.BA: Hello, May I speak to Bob?B: Hello. 1.________________________. Is that Tony?A: Yes. 2.________________________?B: I'm just listening to music. What's up?A: I'm going to your city to take part in a competition.B: Glad to hear that. 3.________________________________________________________________________?A: I'm arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p.m. on that day?B: 4.________________________, but I'm afraid I can't. I will ask my brother Henry to meet you.A: Oh, but I don't know Henry. 5.________________________?B: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He looks exactly like me.A: OK. See you then.题|组|训|练|6 邀约与应约AA: Hello, Han Mei.B: Hello, Lucy. I'm going to have a party next week. 1.________________________?A: A party? What party?B: It's my birthday on Wednesday. I'm going to be fifteen years old.A: Oh, dear! 2. ________________________, but I have to go to school on Wednesday.B: It doesn't matter. My birthday is on Wednesday, but my party is on Saturday.A: Oh, that's OK. I have no classes on Saturday.3.________________________?B: I will have it at my home.A: 4.________________________?B: It will begin at about 4 o'clock in the afternoon.A: OK. 5.________________________. See you then.B: See you.BA: What terrible weather! I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining.B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 1.________________________.A: I hope so. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?B: Oh, I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me. 2.________________________?A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B: Hey, I'll help, too. 3.____________________.A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure they'll love it.B: 4.________________________?A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.B: So do I. 5.________________________.A: That's what I'm expecting!题|组|训|练|7 调查访谈AA: Excuse me, I'm a reporter. I'm doing a survey Yummy Food Around Us.1.________________________?B: Sure, please.A: Do you like eating Changsha snacks?B: Yes, I do.A: 2.________________________?B: I like smelly tofu best. And believe me, Huo Gongdian is the best choice.A: 3.________________________?B: Because smelly tofu there is delicious and typical.A: Oh, I see. By the way, 4.______________________________?B: Walk down the street. You can see a beautiful park. Huo Gongdian is across from the park.A: 5.________________________?B: It's just ten minutes' walk.A: OK. Thank you for answering my questions.BA: I'm a reporter from English Weekly. I'm doing a survey about learning English.1.________________________?B: Li Ping.A: 2.________________________?B: I'm 14.A: 3.________________________?B: Yes, I like it. And I've been studying English for nine years.A: 4.________________________?B: Oh, I study English by reading newspapers, listening to BBC or VOA,chatting with foreign friends and watching English videos.A: How do you like it?B: It's a little difficult. But I love studying it.A: 5.________________________.B: You're welcome.题|组|训|练|8 日常对话AA: Hi, Bill! You are reading the book again. 1.________________________?B: I have read it three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? 2.________________________?B: By Nelson Mandela, a great president(总统) of South Africa. I'm sorry that he passed away on December 5th, 2013.A: I also heard the news. But 3.________________________?B: He was born on July 18th, 1918. And he wrote this book in 1985 in prison.A: 4.________________________?B: I think it's wonderful.A: Now I am also interested in it. Where did you buy the book?B: In the Red Star Bookstore.A: Red Star Bookstore? Sounds familiar. 5.________________________?B: Of course, it's on Center Street, just between Renmin Park and Xiaoyuan Restaurant.A: I see. Thank you.B[2017·长沙]A: Jeff, 1.________________________?B: Yes, Mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A: But what are you doing now?B: 2.________________________. I just want to relax myself.A: Is that also your homework?B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching, I suppose.A: You do? 3.________________________?B: It's about the Belt and Road(一带一路). 4.________________________?A: Yes, I've just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.A: It does? Can I watch it with you?B: 5.________________________. I promise you'll find it amazing and interesting.参考答案题|组|训|练|1A1.Where is the post office/How can I get to the post office/Which is the way to the post office 2.Is it far from here3.Which bus can/should I take4.How long does it take to get there5.That's all right/You're welcomeB1.Where is it2.how far is it3.Which bus can I take4.How long will it take me to get there5.No, it isn't/No题|组|训|练|2A1.This is Jane (speaking)/Jane speaking2.Where would you like to go/Where are you going3.Who/Whom are you going with4.No, we aren't/No5.Have a good time/Enjoy yourselfB1.Where are you going for summer vacation2.How often is it held3.How long will you stay there4.I'm going to read books (for the blind kids/the old people…) (开放答题,合理即可)5.Have fun题|组|训|练|3A1.What was the matter with you/What was wrong with you2.Yes, I was/Yes3.Could you give me some advice4.It sounds good/Sounds great/Good idea5.Why do you have to do thatB1. OK/Sure/No problem/That's easy2. Can you ride a bike3. Don't drive a car/You'd better not drive a car4. How can I save water5. You're welcome/Not at all题|组|训|练|4A1.What's wrong with you2.How long have you been like this3.Do you have time for exercise4.Not well5.you'll get better soonB1. Good morning2. When did you begin to have a headache3. What should I do4. Thank you5. That's all right/That's OK/You're welcome题|组|训|练|5A1.Who's that2.What's the matter (with you)3.I'm sorry to hear that4.How can I solve the problem5.You'd better take a good restB1.This is Bob speaking/Bob speaking2.What are you doing3.When are you arriving4.I'd love/like to5.What does he look like题|组|训|练|6A1. Would you like to come to my party2. I'd love/like to3. Where will you have it4. When will it begin/start5. Thanks for inviting meB1.The sun will come out (soon/later/tomorrow/…)It will stop raining/clear up (soon/later/tomorrow/…)The rain will stop (soon/later/tomorrow/…)It will be sunny/fine (soon/later/tomorrow/…)2.Who (else) is going/will go (to the party)Who (else) is going to come/coming (to the party)Who (else) will come to/attend the partyWho (else) have you invited/has been invited (to the party)3.I'll/I can make Chines e/French/…foodI'll/I can make fruit salad…4.(Are they) RussiansYour Russian cousins5.I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe everyone will have fun/have a good time/…I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have fun/have a good time/…题|组|训|练|7A1. May I ask you some questions2. What kind of snacks do you like best3. Why do you think so/Why4. which is the way to Huo Gongdian5. How far is itB 1.May I have your name/What's your name2.How old are you3.Do you like English4.How do you study English5.Thanks/Thank you题|组|训|练|8A 1.How many times have you read the book/it 2.Whom/Who was the book/it written by3.when was he born4.What do you think of the book5.Could you please tell me where the bookstore isB 1.have you finished your homework2.I am watching a video3.What's it about4.Have you heard about it5.Sure/Of course。
2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练(8)一、阅读理解A(2019中考科普环保类选练)Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn't be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. "Your brain is a learning machine," says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that's required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind. Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process (过程) in which the brain deals with information (). Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to tell sounds (between "dog" and "bog", for example) at an increasingly faster speed. It's a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged. You may start out slow, but before long you're pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process. To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you:playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language.... "When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do 'use it or lose it'," says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.1. According to the new studies, what will happen to our brains?A. They will not start slowing down until the age of 30B. They will start working slowly after the age of 30C. They can work as well as at a young age through certain exercisesD. They can not be improved once they start to slow down2. The writer mentioned many ways to speed up your brain, EXCEPT_____A. doing a million new activitiesB. sleeping as much as possibleC. playing some intelligent gamesD. playing table tennis3. What can we learn from the text?A. Using right tools is important for brains’ work.B. Brain research deals with information from the InternetC. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer,D. Many activities can keep our brains young.4. Which of the following agrees with the writer’s idea?A. The train methods work better for the old.B. People should train the brain to stop it from aging.C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.D. It is necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.5. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you are 71 years old, your brain is too old to train.B. You can eat the food to keep your brain young and plastic.C. Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to train brains.D. You will feel younger when you train your brain.参考答案CBDBCB左栏是五个人对应用软件的要求,右栏是七个应用软件的简介。
请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。
参考答案11~15 F D G B CC(民族风情及节日文化)(2018·江苏宿迁)Where can you learn about the cultural relics(文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books,but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn aboutthem.The show is called National Treasure. It has 10 episodes(集). It shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive,the show uses different ways to explain the story,history and culture behind them.Although it's a show about old relics,it looks modern and technical(技术的). An IMAXsized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.The treasures are presented(呈现) by national treasure keepers(守护者),both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures,the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out the stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example,on the show,actor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong. TV viewers love his performances.While telling the stories behind the treasures,national treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example,an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years,he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program,he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节),good performances and funny words. It has promoted(推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.( )1. The show National Treasure is produced to ________.A. look for national treasure keepersB. make ancient cultural relics come aliveC. show the modern technologyD. invite some famous actors to act out( )2. From the passage,we can learn something about the show National Treasure except ________.A. actors' good performancesB. the stories with interesting plotsC. Qiu Qingnian's minesD. the history and culture behind( )3. What column(专栏) in a magazine might the passage come from?A. Health.B. History and culture.C. Sports.D. Science and technology.( )4. The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is ________.A. to tell us what national treasure keepers doB. to explain why National Treasure is popularC. to teach us the ways of making natural paintsD. to introduce the TV show National Treasure【参考答案】BCBD二、补全对话根据上下文,用适当的句子完成对话。