2020届中考英语语法专练：形容词副词讲解及配套真题专练(含答案)

形容词和副词综合演练一、单项选择1.[2019·扬州改编]—Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water. —That’s really amazing! He is so .A.energeticB.modestC.creative2.[2019·宿迁改编] LeBron James is one of players in the NBA. He is my hero.A.betterB.the bestC.the worst3.[2019·常州]—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?—Eat meat and cakes.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewer4.[2019·日照改编] Just be ; you can’t lose your weight in a day.A.carefulB.patientC.honest5.[2019·安顺改编]—Roy never likes junk food.—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming now.A.healthy and healthyB.more and more healthilyC.healthier and healthier6.[2019·南通改编]—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is .A.more comfortableB.less comfortableC.the most comfortable7.[2019·连云港改编]While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ______moments.A.humorousB.challengingC.dangerous8.[2019·梧州改编]—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year.—Yes, she runs in my school.A.fasterB.fastestC.slower9.[2019·新疆改编] The we do for other people, the we will be.A.much; happierB.more; happyC.more; happier10.[2019·成都]Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______information.A.muchB.moreC.most11.[2019·达州]—As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree. , if you don’t understand the local languageA.EspeciallyB.GenerallyC.Naturally12.[2019·贵港改编]—Frank has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest13.[2019·天水改编]—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?—It’s . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A.not as good as beforeB.as good as beforeC.much better than before14.[2019·青海]—You have made such a great progress on your English.—Thanks. I believe you work, you will be.A.the less; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.the better; the worse15.[2019·江西改编]—What do you think of the band’s performance?—It could be . I think they’re feeling very nervous.A.goodB.betterC.worse16.[2019·齐齐哈尔] Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved to have a look at it.A.quietlyB.easilyC.politely17.[2019·鄂州改编]—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends.A.busyB.much busierC.more busier18.[2019·无锡改编]— Guess what? The university has accepted my application!—Wow! That’s news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate!A.the bestB.the worstC.a better19.[2019·昆明改编] Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running veryhard.A.fastB.fasterC.slow20.[2019·绥化]Sally’s home is far from Fun Times Par k, so she walks there.A.seldomuallyC.often21.[2019·眉山改编]—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?—Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A.a better; better thanB.a worse; as good asC.a cheaper; as good as22.[2019·呼和浩特改编]—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of idea before.A.a crazierB.the crazierC.a craziest23.[2019·青岛改编] My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.uallyB.hardlyC.often24. Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be careful with it!A.veryB.quiteC.too25. Among these children, Jim has life and he lives.A.the most happy; most happilyB.the happiest; most happilyC.the happiest; happiest26. Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep .A.easilyB.badlyC.quickly27.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It’s older than America.A.the oldest; veryB.old; veryC.the oldest; much28.—What news it was!—Yes, all of the adults were very .A.surprising; surprisedB.surprising; surprisingC.surprised; surprised29.She is to dress herself.A.big enoughB.old enoughC.enough tall30.Jack has made progress this month than before.A.littleB.lessC.fewer31.Which is from us, the sun, the moon or the earth?A.farB.fartherC.the farthest32.Maria sings English songs of us all.A.badlyB.worseC.worst33.Of the two boys, Dick is one. I think you can find him easily.A.tallestB.the tallerC.taller34.What a cough! You seem ill.A.terrible; terriblyB.terribly; terribleC.terrible; terrible35.Lily always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it for tomorrow.A.alwaysB.neverually36.—Have you had your breakfast?—Yes, I have had it.A.already; yetB.yet; yetC.yet; already37. —Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?A.ten-year-oldB.ten years oldC.ten year old38.My father caught a big fish this morning,but I caught a one. I feel great!A.smallerB.biggestC.bigger39.—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.—That is, it is larger than country in Asia.A.anyB.any otherC.other40.—Have you read today’s newspaper?—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?A.something importantB.anything specialC.new anything41.Mr. Liu is a really nice person — the person I know.A.nicerB.nicestC.happier42.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A.patientB.luckyC.traditional43.—Home is place wherever you go.—East or west, home is best.A.warmerB.warmestC.the warmest44.—Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? —Yes, I think so.A.very; very moreB.much; far moreC.more; much more45.—I know Old Joe lives .—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel .A.alone; lonelyB.lonely; lonelyC.lonely; alone二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Helen is the (young) in our class.2.The boy put on his coat and went out (quiet).3.Which is (far) from us, the Mars or the Moon?4.It snowed (heavy) last week and now the hills are covered with snow.5.John seems to be the (busy) person in his company.6.“The sooner, the (good),” the teacher says to us.7.Lisa has the (little) bread of the three girls.8.Lily walks as (slow) as Nancy does.9.Shanghai is one of the (big) cities in the world.10.Which is the (beautiful) skirt of the three?11.The sick old woman is getting (ill).12. It’s blowing (hard)!13.Jack is talented in sports. He can play basketball as (good) as his brother.14.Liuzhou is in the (south) part of China.15.Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the (danger) the situation became.【参考答案】一、1.C2.B[解析]考查形容词的最高级。

专题六形容词和副词学前自测（发现考点）( )1. They looked at the screen ____, and all of them looked very ____.A. careful; nervouslyB. carefully; nervousC. careful; nervousD. carefully; nervously( )2. I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a ____ one.A. biggerB. bigC. smallD. smaller( )3. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is ____ now.A. much betterB. some betterC. any betterD. very better ( )4. My brother can't speak English as ___ as me, but he is ___ at math than me.A. well; goodB. well; betterC. good; betterD. good; well ( )5. My grandma told me a good story, but I told a ____ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse( )6. The volunteer spoke as ____ as she could to make visitors understand her.A. clearerB. clearC. clearlyD. more clearly ( )7. —Are you feeling better after seeing the doctor?—I'm afraid not. I am ____ than yesterday.A. badB. much worseC. more worseD. much more worse ( )8. —Did Bobby do his best in the final exam?—No, but of all the students he did ____.A. most carefullyB. much more carefulC. much more carefullyD. the most careful( )9. —Helen, can I wear a jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?—OK! But a dress might be ____.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )10. Hangzhou is one of ____ I have ever seen.A. the more wonderful placeB. the more wonderful placesC. the most wonderful placesD. the most wonderful place常考考点知识清单（研习考点）考点一形容词的用法及位置1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。

2020年中考英语形容词副词真题实战训练【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】形容词1. 形容词的位置：1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：3) 复合形容词的构成：II. 副词副词的分类：III. 形容词和副词比较等级：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

1. 同级比较时常常用as…as…以及not so(as)…as…如：I am not so good a player as you are.2. 可以修饰比较级的词有：much, many, a lot, even, far, a bit, a little, still, yet, by far, any, a great deal。

3. 表示一方随另一方变化时用“the more…the more…”句型。

如：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.4. 用比较级来表达最高级的意思。

如：I have never spent a more worrying day.5. 表示倍数的比较级有如下几种句型：Our school is three times larger than yours./Our school is four times as large as yours./Our school is four times the size of yours.6. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。

如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect。

五．介词I.介词分类：II. 常用介词区别：真题链接：1. -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.(2019.江苏淮安)A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous2. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is_________________ than her brother. (2019.北京)A.patientB.more patientC.most patientD.the most patient3.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. （2019福建）A. centralB. specialC. valuable4. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. (2019甘肃兰州)A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly5. —What do you think of the environment in your hometown? (2019甘肃天水)—It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD.not as good as before6.Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam. （2019甘肃敦煌)A.olderB.shorterC.newerD.longer7.I could____control my feelings at the moment.The movie reminds me of my childhood. （2019甘肃敦煌)A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly8. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people. (2019广东)A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular9. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G. (2019广东)A. FastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest10．Tea is one of_____drinks in the world．（2019广西百色）A．more popular B．the more popularC．most popular D．the most popular11．Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan．They both study English hard．（2019广西百色）A．good B．well C．better D．best12．﹣Why is Mike so popular in your class？(2019广西北部湾)﹣﹣﹣Because he always tells jokes．He is ________．A．humorousB．polite C．honest D．friendly13．Why was Jim late for work this morning？﹣﹣﹣He got up late．(2019广西贵港)A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably14．What do you think of the TV program The Reader？(2019广西贵港)﹣﹣﹣Excellent．Many people are about it．They never miss it．A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry15．Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He is much because he exercises every day．(2019广西贵港) A．strong B．strongerC．strongest D．the strongest16.--- You are singing to the plants!--- That’s true. I believe it helps them grow .A. slowerB. betterC. harder17. Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class. (2019 广西柳州)A. hardB. harderC. hardest18. -Roy never likes junk food. （2019 贵州安顺）-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier19.Jane is very thirsty, so she needssome . (2019 贵州毕节)A.waterB.breadC. cakesD. rice20.Does the dishtaste as as itlooks? (2019 贵州毕节)A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better21.We should notgooutside, in such a terrible storm. (2019 贵州毕节)A.probablyB. especiallyC.immediatelyD.exactly22．Does the dish taste as as it looks？(2019 贵州黔南州)A．well B．best C．good D．better23．We should not go outside，in such a terrible storm．(2019 贵州黔南州) A．Probably B．especiallyC．immediately D．exactly24．Mr. Black's speech is______．It helps us have a better understanding of life．(2019 海南)A．silly B．awful C．excellent25．As students，we should go over lessons and do our homework______．(2019 海南) A．carefully B．finally C．slowly26．Shanghai has a______population than that in many other cities．(2019 海南)A．large B．larger C．largest27. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.(2019河北)A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower28. Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. (2019河北)A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost29.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are makingour speech more direct but interesting and creative. (2019 河南)A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most30—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not . I just need some time to get used to it. (2019 河南)A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly31. Many tourists visit Longfeng Wetland (湿地) all year round.____ in summer. (2019黑龙江大庆)A. hardlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD.really32.----If there are ______ people driving ,there will be ______air pollution. (2019黑龙江大庆)----Yes,and the air will be fresher.A.less :lessB. less;fewerC. fewer:fewerD.fewer ;less33.—what's the weather like in summer here？—It s hot. Sometimes it rains ____.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully34. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____ every day.A. nothing new B new something C. something new35.Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved________ to have a look at it. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A. quietlyB. easilyC. politely36. Bill says, “Robinson Crusoe is ________ interesting than Tom Sawyer.” (2019黑龙江绥化)A. very moreB. more muchC. much more37. Sally’s home is far from Fun Times Park, so she ________ walks there. (2019黑龙江绥化)A. seldomB. usuallyC. often38. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! (2019湖北黄冈)—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented39.一Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）-Yes ,it is____cross- sea bridge in the world. (2019湖北黄石)A. the longerB.longestC.the longestD.longer40. —Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow ?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems. （2019湖北武汉）A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless41—It is____cross—sea bridge in the wortd, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC.longestD.the longest42. 一How do you like this plan? (2019 湖北孝感)A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. MeaninglessD. Awful43. 一The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.一So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, ________. (2019 湖北孝感)A. stillB. tooC. eitherD. instead44. 一There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. (2019 湖北孝感)一I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get ________as time goes on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst 45．Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one. （2019湖南长沙）A．the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult46. -This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me-But this is _________one in our shop, sir. (2019湖南郴州)A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest47. -Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.-Yes. It is getting _________________.(2019湖南邵阳)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanest48. Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is ________ boy in our school. (2019湖南益阳)A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest49. Tina isas ________ as her sister. Tara. （2019湖南岳阳）A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing50.- Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer? （2019江苏常州）- Eat __________ meat and ___________cakes.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. fewer; less51 Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. Though he is not on the （2019江苏常州）scene, he can still cheer for his team.A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. alive52. You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t （2019江苏常州）notice you.A. OtherwiseB. AnyhowC. InsteadD. Moreover53. In the library, students are required to keep ___________ and move ____________.（2019江苏常州）A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly54 While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. （2019江苏省连云港）A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising55. —I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. （2019南通江苏）—Act ually. It’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossibleC. surprisingD. necessary56. —Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is . （2019南通江苏）A. more comfortableB. less comfortableC. the most comfortableD. the least comfortable57. The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip. （2019江苏苏州）A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest58. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?（2019江苏苏州）A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly59. LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero. (2019江苏宿迁)A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst60. Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. (2019江苏宿迁)A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite61. -How about the fruit salad?-Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it? （2019江苏泰州）A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly62. In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other. （2019江苏泰州）A. closeB. closelyC. nearD. nearly63. -I missed the film "The Wandering Earth"-What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing. （2019江苏泰州）A. such aB. soC. suchD. so a64. -Guess what? The university has accepted my application! （2019江苏无锡）-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.A. a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best65. –Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?- I’m afraid it’s still _________to talk about that. We’ll see. （2019江苏无锡）A. later enoughB. early enoughC. too lateD. too early66. –You haven’t said a ___________word since last Friday. What’s wrong? （2019江苏无锡）-Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent67. Peter spoke so __________ that I could hardly hear him. （2019江西）A. loudlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. patiently68. - What do you think of the band’s performance? （2019江西）- It could be __________. I think they’re feeling ver y nervous.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse69. —He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. (2019呼和浩特)—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A crazier B. the crazier C. a creaziest D. the creaziest70. Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______.(2019呼和浩特)A. successful ; successB. successful ; successfullyC. successfully ; successD. successfully ; successful71. "Left-behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities,leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. （2019山东临沂）BA. alwaysB. hardly everC. Often72. The artist is so ________ that he can’t make different changing pictures with sand. (2019山东滨州)A. commonB. carelessC. creativeD. helpful73. –Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. (2019山东滨州)- Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom74. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. (2019江苏盐城)A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly75. _________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. (2019江苏盐城)A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never76. The police are watching the suspect _____ for more clues which will help solve the case. (2019江苏扬州)A. clearlyB. highlyC. closelyD. heavily77. —Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water. (2019江苏扬州)—That’s really amazing! He is so _____.A. energeticB. modestC. seriousD. creative78. Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year. （2019江苏镇江）A. moreB. mostC. fewerD. fewest79. A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music. （2019江苏镇江）A. modestB. humorousC. confidentD. curious80. Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix "un-" to give it the opposite meaning? （2019江苏镇江）A. happyB. healthyC. usualD. polite81. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. (2019辽宁抚顺)- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid82. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West. (2019辽宁抚顺)A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in83. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in people's homes thesedays. (2019辽宁抚顺)A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly84. The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too ______ for them. (2019辽宁本溪)A. comfortableB.dangerousC. noisyD. perfect85. Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time. (2019辽宁本溪)A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually86.—Simon has been________ school for 2 days. What's wrong with him? (2019辽宁本溪) —It's said that he has a cold.A. nervous aboutB. thirsty forC. absent fromD. worried about87．-What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer？-Great! I've never watched a ______ one．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．worse B．better C．bad D．good88.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree________，but it died in the end. （2019辽宁铁岭）A.aliveB.asleepC.absentD.awake89.Nelson__exercises because he has too much work every day. （2019辽宁铁岭）uallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.seldom90.Whenwereadapieceofne wsonline,we’dbettermakesureit’sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. （2019山西）A.trueB.specialC.strange91. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday iscoming.- -- Great! We will hold many activities tocelebrateit . （2019山西）A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply92. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a goodrelax.---How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait. （2019山西）A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at93．As we know，its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK，the US and soon．﹣﹣I agree．_____ if you don't understand the local language．（2019年四川省达州）A．Especially B．Generally C．Naturally D．Exactly94．Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's．﹣﹣I know them very much，But now Maling studies____than Wangming does．（2019年四川省达州）A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better95．Anny，my mother never gets up late for my breakfast．What about your mother？﹣﹣My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．（2019年四川省达州）A．too B．also C．either D．neither96. Taking a subway in Chengdu is much __________than taking a taxi. (2019四川广元)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest97 — Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? (2019四川眉山)— Of course. We can buy one than this, but it.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as98. -Who sings __________in your class? (2019四川南充)- Li Jing does.A. most beautifullyB. most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. more beautiful99. The we do for other people, the we will be(2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. much: happierB. more; happyC. more: happierD. most: happiest100. Tom cannot run as ________as his friends, so he practices running very hard. (2019云南昆明)A.FastB.FasterC.slowD.slower101. The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am_________it. (2019云南昆明)A.responsible forB.proud ofC.full ofD.known for102. The living room becomes ____________as the sunlight comes in through the windows.(2019浙江温州)A. biggerB. cleanerC. quieterD. brighter 103. Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down. (2019浙江温州)A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. immediately104. You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you. （2019重庆）A. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly105. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all. （2019重庆）A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult答案：1.CBCCD 6.BDBBD 11.BADCB 16.BCDAC 21.BCBCA 26.BADAD31.CDBCA 36.CABCC 41.DADCC 46.CBCAC 51.BABAC56.ADDBA 61.ABADD 66.BBBAC 71.BCBBD 76.CDCCD81.DDABB 86.CBADA 91BBAAC 96.BCACA 101.BDDDD。

形容词副词原级的用法形容词副词原级的用法知识精讲一、说明人或物自己的特点、性质或状态时用形容词原级。

如：The flowers in the garden are beautiful.花园里的花很美丽。

二、有副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。

如：The boy is too young.这个男孩太小了。

三、表示 A 和 B 在某方面程度同样或不一样时用形容词原级。

1.一定句中的构造：“ A+ as +形容词 / 副词原级 + as +B”，表示“ A 和 B 同样”。

如：English is as interesting as Chinese.英语和汉语同样风趣。

2.否认句中的构造：“ A+not+as /so +形容词/ 副词原级 +as +B”，表示“ A 不如B”。

如：The book isn ’t so new as that one.这本书不如那本书新。

3.表示“ A 是 B 的几倍”时，用“ A+ 倍数 +as + 形容词 / 副词原级 +as + B ”结构（一倍： once; 两倍： twice;三倍及以上：基数词+times ）。

如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们的学校是他们学校的三倍大。

4.half as +形容词/副词原级+as表示“ 是的一半”。

如：Her room is half as big as yours.她的房间是你房间的一半大。

三点分析增补点：否认句的构造中部分双音节和多音节形容词除使用“not as / so + 形容词/ 副词原级+ as ”构造外，还可使用“less+ 形容词/ 副词原级 +than ”构造。

如：He thinks Chinese is less interesting than English.他以为汉语不如英语风趣。

题模优选题模一：形容词副词原级的用法例用形容词的适合形式填空。

专题七形容词和副词形容词词义及短语辨析选择填空。

()1.(2020北部湾二模)The water is so ________ that we can see the bottom of the lake.A．tidy B．clearC．warm D．sweet()2.(2020河池四模改编)I was ________ when I arrived late for the dinner.A．embarrassed B．relaxedC．excited D．satisfied()3.(2020襄阳中考)—Let's divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK.It's ________ us to use some of it again.A．thankful to B．good forC．similar to D．painful for()4.(2020重庆中考A卷)What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A．strong B．kindC．lazy D．clever()5.(易错题)—How about the chicken soup?—It tastes________.Can you tell me how to make it?A．good B．wellC．bad D．badly()6.(2020盐城中考改编)Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more ________ to old people，he cares little about his own safety.A．polite B．dangerousC．friendly D．important()7.(2020无锡中考)Cheer up，son! You have friends here.You're not ________.A．alone B．awakeC．afraid D．asleep()8.(2020达州中考)Some people are ________ power，wealth or fame，but all I want is only health and happiness.A．responsible for B．known forC．thirsty for D．thankful to副词词义及短语辨析选择填空。

专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。

如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。

如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。

如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。

如：I nearly missed the bus.否定副词一般放在动词之前、系动词be或助动词之后。

如：She seldom goes out at night.I am never late for school.疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首。

2020 年中考英语形容词和副词实战练习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、单项选择1. （2019 天津改编）—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's _______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A. rudeB. excitingC. natural2. （2019 扬州改编）—Tan Dun does not use any musical instruments in his music Water.—That's really amazing! He is so ____ ．A. energeticB. seriousC. creative3. （2019 镇江改编）A black young musician named Sheku KannehM- ason is _ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A. famousB. humorousC. confident4. （2019宜昌改编）—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudely—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ______ and is popular.A. be patient withB. be thankful toC. be strict with5. （2019太原市二模）As the host of the 2019 National Youth Games, Taiyuan will try it best to make a ____ impression.A. simpleB. fantasticC. smooth6. （2019 山西实验中学模拟）You'd better put down your smartphone. It _____ your eyes if you keep watching the screen.A. is harmful toB. is strict withC. is hard on7. （2019 晋中市适应性训练）We should try to be a（n）___ person who never breaks his promises or tells lies in any case.A. activeB. healthyC. honest8. （2019临沂模拟）—How do you use your time __ ，David?—I usually make a to-do list in the morning, and then finish them one by one.A. wiselyB. easilyC. loudly9. （2019晋中市考前适应性训练）Teachers have done a lot for us, so everyone shouldA. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudely_______ them.A. be patient withB. be thankful toC. be strict with10. （2020 原创）Letting others feel ___ to talk with you is the basic secret to communicating with them well.A. comfortableB. satisfiedC. special11. （2020原创）It's reported that food waste is ____ in China every year. The wasted food is enough for 200，000，000 people to eat for a year.A. seriousB. unexpectedC. strange12. （2020 原创）When the mother heard her baby daughter say her first word, she felt so ___ that she made a short video on Douyin APP to share her joy.A. excitedB. relaxedC. worried13. （2020 原创）Every coin has two sides. We could never learn to be brave and ___ if there were only joy in the world.A. absentB. pleasantC. patient14. （2020 原创）Time is __ . We should do something meaningful instead of playing with our cell phones all day.A. valuableB. powerfulC. wonderful15. （2020 原创）Danny felt very __ when he knew that he had failed the exam. Let's go and comfort him.A. pleasedB. upsetC. lucky16. （2020 原创）Great changes have taken place in my hometown. We are all ________ the achievements people have made over the years.A. ready forB. proud ofC. interested in17. （2020 原创）Cathy enjoys learning very much.Whenever we see her, she is reading something.She seems to _______ knowledge all the time.A. be thirsty forB. be afraid ofC. be talented in18. （2020原创）If you talk loudly in the public library, other people will _________ you.So it is important for you to mind your behavior in public places.A. be different fromB. be angry withC. be certain about19. （2020原创）They have ____ family backgrounds. It is no wonder that they are good friends.A. similarB. properC. natural20. （2020 原创）When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for helpA. latelyB. proudlyC. politely21. （2020 原创）Jin Yong's books are ____ known around the world. It's just as the saying goes, “ Wherever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yong's novels. ”A. actuallyB. widelyC. cheaply22. （2020 原创）We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on ____ and we felt more confident. At last, we won the match.A. deeplyB. loudlyC. truly23. （2020 原创）Uncle Liang ____ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him at home.A. seldomB. sometimesC. never24. （2020 原创）Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people ________ don't realize that children also have expectations for their parents.A. neverB. hardlyC. often25. （2020 原创）These __ Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, kindness and beauty.A. traditionalB. culturalC. private26. （2020 原创 ）Jenny sang ___ well that a large crowd of people were attracted to the square by her beautiful voice.A. justB. soC. even27. （2020原创）I'm really sorry, but Mr. White just was ___ . Would you mind leaving a text for him? I'll let him know as soon as he comes back.、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 （方框中有两个词为多余项 ）usual long busy quick happy heavycareful difficult real little nervous short28. （2019兰州改编） Lily used to be ______ shy. So she took acting lessons to deal with her shyness.29. （2019青岛改编）Rose's father is the ____ in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.30. （2020 原创 ）After seeing the test papers in my teacher's hand, I waited __ for the result of the exam. I was wondering whether I had passed the exam.31. （2020 原创 ）To sing an English song well, I listen to the CD again and again, and look up the pronunciation of every word _______ in the dictionary.32. （2020 原创 ）I ___ spend my weekend in the library. I enjoy reading very much, and it is good for me to concentrate on my books in the library.33. （2020原创）I had a hard time on math class. The teacher spoke so ______ that I couldn't understand her most of the time.34. （2020原创）We can overcome any andbring us unexpected results.A. outB. overC. awayif we all pull together.Teamwork can create wonder35. （2020 原创 ）If you can value what you have and are ready to help others, you will find there isplenty of _______ in your life.36. （2020原创）As we all know, the Great Wall of China is the ____ wall in the world. It is also known as our national pride.37. （2020 原创 ）Tony has so much homework that he only has ___ than seven hours to sleep every day. It makes him feel sleepy in class during the day time.挑战题38. 陷阱题 （2019 江西改编 ）— What do you think of the band's performance?— It could be _____ . I think they're feeling very nervous.39. ____________________________________________________________________________ 陷阱题 （2019 重庆 B 卷改编 ）The Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the world's ___________ cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.C. the longestover seventy, but she is still a great cinemgao-er.A. veryB. wellC. almost A. good B. better C. badB. longest（2020 原创 ）Aunt Jane is now _A. longer 40. 陷阱题专题七形容词和副词1. C2. C3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. C 14.17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. really 30. nervously 31. carefully 32. usually 33. quickly 34. difficulties 35. happiness 36. A 15. B 16. B29. busiest longest 37. less38. B 39. B 40. B。

2020年中考英语形容词和副词真题汇编【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】一、单项填空1. (2019安徽)—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It’s really ________．A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional2. (2019天津)—Diana, I forgot new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural3. (2019广东省卷)Fishing is one of ________ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular4. (2019广东省卷)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ________ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest5. (2019达州)—As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree.________，if you don’t understand the local language.A. EspeciallyB. GenerallyC. NaturallyD. Exactly6. (2019遂宁)I live next to a supermarket. It’s ________ for me to do some shopp ing.A. crowdedB. valuableC. convenientD. awful7. (2019黄冈)—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented8. (2019鄂州) If y our friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him ________ first to make sure of that.A. recentlyB. finallyC. hardlyD. directly9. (2019滨州)—Confucius Institute(孔子学院)has been set up in many other countries.—Yes, Chinese is ________ spoken in those countries.I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. easilyB. alreadyC. quiteD. once10. (2020原创)To make rivers much ________，every-body is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner11. (2019自贡改编)—Why are you worried?—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus ________ hasn’t come.A. stillB. onlyC. ratherD. such12. (2020原创)Li Ming never gets upset when he has to wait in line. He is very________．A. shyB. outgoingC. funnyD. patient13. (2020原创)John was the only one in our class that worked out this difficult problem. He was really ________．A. strongB. weakC. cleverD. stupid14. (2020原创)We respect our Chinese teacher very much because he is ________.A. embarrassedB. scientificC. unexpectedD. responsible15. (2020原创)We should study in a ________ method, or it may be a waste of time.A. similarB. properC. generousD. magic16. (2020原创)—Do you have any friends online?—No, I think making friends on the Internet is________．A. interestingB. surprisingC. safeD. dangerous17. (2020原创)Although this problem is very ________，you still should put your heart into it.A. simpleB. aliveC. differentD. hard18. (2020原创)Erhai Lake is very________. We had a good day there.A. beautifulB. dryC. wetD. terrible19. (2020原创)When we come to a new place, we should follow the ________ customs.A. modernB. nationalC. localD. normal20. (2020原创)Young adults have to make their own decisions ________，and what’s more, theyshould be responsible for their behavior.A. wiselyB. widelyC. rudelyD. hopefully21. (2020原创)—Who is your favorite writer?—Liu Cixin. A speech he recently gave in the United States________ caugh t people’s attention.A. completelyB. freelyC. exactlyD. luckily22. (2020原创)I ________ ate sugars in the past. But now I realize they are bad for my health so Igive up eating them now.A. sometimesB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldom23. (2020原创)—What do you think of Wu Qingfeng’s songs in I’m a Singer?—Great! I have never heard a ________ voice!A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst24. (2020原创)—I always get up early in the morning because my home is ________ far from the school.—In that case, you have to go to bed early at night.A. evenB. almostC. quiteD. only25. (2020原创)Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. suchC. tooD. rather26. (2020原创)Fir e is very dangerous. You can’t be ________ careful with it!A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. only27. (2020原创)—Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?—No, you can’t. It smells________. It has gone bad.A. deliciousB. terribleC. sweetD. salty28. (2020原创)—Cathy looks ________ after she had her hair cut.—I like her present hair style, too.A. uglyB. uglierC. prettyD. prettier29. (2020原创)Children aren’t allowed to play near the river because it is not ________．A. safeB. easyC. dangerousD. hard30. (2020原创)Though our English teacher is fifty years old, with great attitude towards life, she isas ________ as a girl.A. youngB. youngerC. oldD. oldest31. (2020原创)The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make in the coming test.A. leastB. fewerC. littleD. fewest32. (2020原创)Nowadays people wish to have ________ food because they want to improve thequality of their life.A. healthyB. healthierC. sickD. sicker33. (2020原创)Paul jumped ________ in the sports meeting and we are all proud of him.A. farB. fartherC. the fartherD. farthest34. (2020原创)—You never feel worried before an exam, do you?—Well, I work hard all the time. I’m ________ any exams.A. good withB. ready forC. busy withD. surprised at35. (2020原创)—Is your home 500 meters away from our school?—Yes. I live ________ in our class.A. nearB. nearerC. the nearestD. the nearer二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空bad true lonely oftencorrect serious quite careful1. (2019广州改编)When she went to university, she felt very ________，because she knew no one there.2. (2019曲靖改编)One needs three things to be ________ happy in life: something to do, someone to love and something to expect.3. (2019菏泽改编) Be more ________ next time, and you won’t make the same mistake again.4. (2019临沂改编)Our team lost the game because we played very________．5. (2020原创)I like mountain climbing very much. So I ________ do it with my friends in our spare time.6. (2020原创)It’s ________ hot outside. Let’s s tay at home and do some cleaning.7. (2020原创)When it is difficult for us to find out the words to ________ express what we want to say, we should calm down and organize our thoughts.8. (2020原创)The old woman was ________ ill. Her daughter looked after her day and night.参考答案一、 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C7. B8. D9. B10. D11. A12. D13. C14. D15. B16. D17. A18. A19. C20. A21. A 22. B23. A24. C25. A26. C27. B28. D29. A30. A31. B32. B33. D34. B35. C二、 1. lonely 2. truly 3. careful 4. badly 5. often 6. quite7. correctly8. seriously。

形容词和副词Contents（共96题）：（一）形容词词义辨析（二）副词词义辨析（三）形容词和副词的比较等级（一）形容词词义辨析1.【2020•安徽省】There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________. A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable【答案】D【解析】句意：高铁的空间更大，旅程也更舒适。

考查形容词辨析。

serious严重的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒适的。

分析句子可知，此处用于系动词后作表语，根据前半句“There is more space in the high-speed train”可知，高铁空间更大，所以旅程更舒适，其他三项不符合语意。

故选D。

2.【2020•福建省】—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful【答案】C【解析】句意：——我听说你叔叔和阿姨搬到乡下去了。

——是的。

他们认为农村的生活比较平静。

考查形容词。

similar相似的；boring无聊的；peaceful平静的，和平的；根据句意理解及前句中的have moved to the countryside可知，这里表达的是“平静的”，故选C。

3.【2020•福建省】My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with【答案】A【解析】句意：我的祖母疯狂喜欢中国女子排球队，在电视上看几乎所有的比赛。