高考英语一轮复习暑假阅读类演练(3)
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高考英语一轮复习暑假阅读类演练（3）
1 / 9 山西孟县2017高考英语暑假（一轮）阅读类演练（3）
完形填空。
Susan was a shy but clever girl.She couldn't see too well and had worn glasses for many
years.
Some of her classmates began to__1__at her big glasses.Lewis started calling her“Four
Eyes”．She acted like she didn't mind，but in fact Susan couldn't__2__it.
One day，the class went to visit some famous caves，when Lewis put his foot in a hole
and slipped.While__3__，he grabbed onto Susan，who was walking next to him，and both fell down
the hole and landed in a very big__4__cave.All that could be seen was a single ray of light
coming from the cave roof，and some__5__which had fallen through the hole.Susan and Lewis
shouted for help，but no one came.He used the__6__light to look for a way out.But after hours
of__7__，he found nothing，and started feeling__8__.
It must have been__9__，when Susan noticed that the ray of light was descending from the
hole in a straight line，and__10__on the floor in front of her.__11__，she took a piece
of__12__that had fallen into the cave，and，using her__13__as a magnifying glass，she__14__the
ray of light onto the wood until a little__15__sprang up.Now they had a torch.Lewis watched
all this with surprise and__16__.He grabbed some more branches，and off they went together，to__17__the cave.
It took them some time，and they had to__18__quite a few torches，but finally they found
a way out.He now__19__having given her that name，__20__seeing that it was her glasses that
had saved them both.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。聪明而腼腆的Susan因为戴眼镜而受到同学的嘲笑。但在一次班级出游中，嘲笑她的同学Lewis和Susan一同掉进了一个漆黑的洞穴中，是Susan用自己的眼镜聚集太阳光点燃了洞里的枯树枝两人才得以走出洞穴。
1．A.shout B．laugh C．point D．glance
解析 从后一句“Lewis started calling her‘Four Eyes’”可知，同学们开始嘲笑Susan戴眼镜。laugh at“嘲笑。”
答案 B
2．A.stand B．understand C．resist D．stop
解析 根据前句和转折词可知，Susan表面不在乎别人的嘲笑，但事实上难以忍受。stand“容忍，忍受”，符合语境。
答案 A
3．A.passing B．walking C．crying D．falling
解析 Lewis在滑倒的时候抓住了走在他旁边的Susan。由语境可知D项正确。
答案 D 高考英语一轮复习暑假阅读类演练（3）
2 / 9 4．A.narrow B．empty C．dark D．cold
解析 从下句只能看到从洞顶射进来的一束光和后文两人用火把照明可知，山洞里非常黑。
答案 C
5．A.branches B．stones C．leaves D．fruits
解析 从后文Susan用树枝做火把可知，有些树枝掉到了洞中。
答案 A
6．A.natural B．strong C．artificial D．weak
解析 从前文可知，只有一缕阳光照进洞中，由此可知光线很微弱。
答案 D
7．A.waiting B．searching C．planning D．talking
解析 Lewis试图借着光亮寻找出去的路，但是经过几个小时的寻找，并没有找到出口。
答案 B
8．A.annoyed B．starved C．frightened D．puzzled
解析 经过几个小时的寻找仍未找到出口，他开始感到害怕。
答案 C
9．A.noon B．supper time
C．early morning D．late afternoon
解析 阳光直射在洞中，由此判断此时已经是中午了。
答案 A
10．A.shining B．reflecting C．spreading D．landing
解析 从时间到了中午这一细节可知，阳光从洞口射入，落在地面上。land“落下，掉下”，符合语境。
答案 D
11．A.Slowly B．Quickly C．Quietly D．Finally
解析 Susan很快拿起了一块掉在山洞里的木头。故B项正确，其他三项均不符合语境。
答案 B
12．A.rock B．grass C．wood D．paper
解析 后文有提示，Susan用树枝做成了火把，因此此处指“木头”。
答案 C
13．A.keys B．shoes C．glasses D．knives
解析 从本文最后一句可知，正是Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，因此此处指她将眼镜用作放大镜来点燃木头。
答案 C
14．A.collected B．focused
C．placed D．poured
解析 由语境可知，此处指她用眼镜把阳光聚集在木头上。focus“集中(光束于)”，符合语境。 高考英语一轮复习暑假阅读类演练（3）
3 / 9 答案 B
15．A.air B．smoke C．light D．flame
解析 在阳光的照射下，木头点燃了，出现了小火苗。
答案 D
16．A.excitement B．shock
C．wonder D．pride
解析 看到眼前发生的一切，Lewis感到既吃惊又兴奋，因为两人可以借助火把找到洞穴的出口了。
答案 A
17．A.explode B．enlarge C．explore D．dig
解析 他又捡了一些树枝，他们一起去探索洞穴。
答案 C
18．A.break B．burn C．hold D．make
解析 两人花费了很长时间，烧掉了好几根火把，但是最终他们找到了出口。
答案 B
19．A.preferred B．remembered
C．enjoyed D．regretted
解析 Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，因此Lewis后悔当初给Susan起那个外号。regret doing sth“后悔做了某事”。
答案 D
20．A.especially B．actually
C．carefully D．thoroughly
解析 尤其是当他看到正是她的眼镜救了两人的命。especially“尤其”，符合语境。
答案 A
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Shirley Temple Black, who lifted America’s spirit as a bright-eyed child movie star during
the Great Depression, peacefully passed away at her California home on Monday evening at 85,
surrounded by her family and caregivers.
Temple, born on April 23, 1928, started her entertainment career in the early 1930s and was 高考英语一轮复习暑假阅读类演练（3）
4 / 9 famous by age 6. Temple was 3 when her mother put her in dance school, where a talent scout spotted
her and got her in Baby Burlesks, a series of short movies with child actors playing in adult
movies.
Movie studio directors took notice of her and in 1934 she appeared in the film Stand Up and
Cheer! and her song and dance caught people’s attention. Movies such as Little Miss Marker and
Bright Eyes featured her signature song. In 1935, she received a special Oscar for her “outstanding
contribution to screen entertainment” in the movie Stand Up and Cheer!
She made some 40 feature movies, including The Little Colonel, Poor Little Rich Girl, Heidi
