湘教版-英语-九上-湘教版九1单元Topic3SectionB导学案
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湘教版-英语-九上-湘教版九1单元Topic3SectionB导学案
SectionB
【学习目标】
1.继续学习含有since和for的现在完成时，进一步了解现在完成时与一般过去时的区别；
2.学习合成词的构成方法；
3.学会关心他人，让世界充满爱。
【预习案】
一、读1a，填写1b的空格
二、在文中找到并划出下面的短语
1.给我看一片有趣的文章________________________
2.无家可归的人_________________________________
3.数百人________________
4.重新工作_____________
5.过正常生活__________________________________
6.发现需要帮助的人_____________________________
7.选定适当的方式____________________________
8.medical treatment____________________________ 9.给他们提供住处______________________________
10.对自己有信心_______________________________
11.change for the better___________________________
12.according to the conversation above_______________
13.多亏了这个节目______________________________
14.说出两者的不同______________________________
15.因为腿伤____________________________________
【探究案】
一、读2b，用for和since填空并总结非延续性动词（短暂性动词）和延续性动词之间的转换规律
a.die --- be dead b.leave---__________________
/doc/1c15212474.html,e to---___________________
d.join…---_____________________
e.buy---___________________
f.borrow---_________________
拓展：a.finish --- be over b.begin/start---be on c.get
to/reach/arrive in---be in/at d.become---be
练习：观察2b中的句子，将下面一般过去时的句子转换为现在完成时
a.The meeting finished a moment
ago.→_____________________________________________________________
b.The film began 5 minutes
ago.→__________________________________________________________________
c.They got to the airport an hour ago.
→______________________________________________________________
d.He became a doctor 5 years
ago.→________________________________________________________________
二、在文中划出下面的句子并分析
1. It is about a program that helps homeless people.
译：__________________________________________________
点拨：program --- 节目,组织… 注意：that在此引导了一个定语从句，修饰前面的program 练习：a.That is a serious problem that
makes us worry about.
译：____________________________________________
b.He came up with a good way that helped him solve the
problem successfully.
译：________________________________________________________________________
2.Once they find people in need, they decide on suitable
ways to help them.
译：_____________________________________________________________________________ 点拨：once --- 一旦…就…(连词)，引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表示将来
点拨：in need --- 在困难时，在贫困中链接：in
trouble______________ in danger______________
点拨：decide on --- 决定，选定某事链接：decide (not) to do
sth.---__________________________
练习：a.一旦她来到这儿，请拨打1598找我。_______ she
__________ here, please ________ ______ ______ 1598.
b.一旦你遇到危险，请拨打110报警。_____ you’re ____
________, please call ______ _________ at 110.
c.We should provide help for people in nee
d.
译：__________________________________________________
d.They decided on the best way to solve the problem after
the meeting.
译：_______________________________________________________________________
e.As there wasn’t enough time, they decided to start at
once.
译：______________________________________
3.The program also provides them with houses.
译：___________________________________________________
点拨：provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.--- 给某人提供某物
同义句转换：The program also
_________________________________________________.
练习：a. 超市应该为我们提供各种健康食品。Supermarket
should __________ us ______ _______ ____ healthy food.
b. 120必须为病人提供及时的救助。120 must __________ help
_______ the patients______ _________.
4. It trains them so that they can find jobs again.
译：_____________________________________________
思考：so that…意思是_________,引导____________从句，同义词组是__________________练习：They started early so that they could
get there on time.
译：___________________________________________
同义句转换:
________________________________________________________________
链接：so…that…意思是_________,引导__________从句，
同义词组是: too…to… 反义词组是: enough to…
练习：a.The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself.
---______________________________________________
b.The film is so interesting that it makes us laugh
.---_________________________________________________
5. I think it is important for these people to feel good about
themselves.
译：______________________________________________________________________
点拨：feel good --- 感到愉快(有信心) feel good about
oneself---自信(自我感觉良好)
链接：feel well--- 感觉(身体)好注意：well在此是形容词，相当于：fine / healthy
