2010年上海市金山区中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案范文
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中考英语模拟试卷及答案(二)听力部分 20分第一节.单句理解听下面五个句子,根据录音顺序将代表图片的字母填在相应图片下的括号中(5分)第二节.对话理解,听下面的对话,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案.(10 分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What are they talking about?A. The population of ChinaB. The population of the world.C. The pollution of the world听下面的对话:回答第7小题。
( )7. How did John get the bike?A. He bough it from a shop.B. His uncle bought it for him as a present.C.His parents bought it for him.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Why was Millie late?A.Because she got up late.B.Because the road was busy.C.Because her watch was broken.听下面的对话,回答第9题.( )9.What is Sam looking for?A.A dictionary B A pen C A watch听下面的对话,回答第l0小题。
( )10.When will the party begin?A.At 4:45 8.At 5:00 C.At 4:30.听下面的对话,回答第ll至12小题。
( )11.What’s the weather like?A.It’s rainy. B.It’s windy. C.It’s fine.( )12.What will they do?A.They will take a walk.B.They will listen to music.C.1hey will go dancing.听下面的对话,回答第l3至15小题。
金山区2013-2014学年第二学期期中质量检测(二模)初三英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( )7. A) To be a reporter. B) To be a writer. C) To be a pilot. D) To be a parent.( )8. A) By car. B) By underground. C) By bike. D) By bus.( )9. A) He does his homework. B) He watches TV.C) He has a violin lesson. D) He has a singing lesson.( )10. A) 2:15. B) 2:20. C) 2:25. D) 2:10.( )11. A) Customer and waitress. B) Father and daughter.C) Teacher and student. D) Husband and wife.( ) 12. A) Snowy. B) Sunny. C) Windy. D) Rainy.( ) 13. A) His grandfather. B) A trip. C) A plan for May Day. D) Hainan.( ) 14. A) The teacher is satisfied with the boy.B) The teacher knows the boy is good at English.C) The boy doesn’t like English so much.D) The boy likes to do English work.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( ) 15. After the father died, both Gary and Ben took charge of the store.( ) 16. Ben had left the bill on the desk.( ) 17. Gary thought his brother Ben had taken the money.( ) 18. They built a wall in the centre of the store because they didn’t want to work together any longer. ( ) 19. Ben gave the strange man the money twenty years ago.( ) 20. The two brothers became friendly to each other again after twenty years.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (共10分)21. That morning Sarah rushed out to the ________ ________ to catch the school bus.22. Seeing blood come down from Sarah’s nose, the driver wanted to ________ her ________.23. When rising high, she saw her best friend Jack and waved to him with ________ ________.24. When her mother came into the room, she was surprised to see a big ________ ________on Sarah’sface.25. Life can ________ ________ that. Sometimes it is full of pain, sometimes luck also comes.Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)( ) 26. Monkeys seem to be naughty and lovely when they are given bananas. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?( ) 27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) The host usually speaks first at a meeting.B) Please pay attention to the missing part.C) The old are free to take a bus when it is not the rushing hour.D) Oh, how windy! Close the window, please.( ) 28. Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want to be ______ university student in the future.A) / B) an C) the D) a( ) 29. This is my father. ______ is a farmer in the north of China.A) He B) Him C) His D) He’s( ) 30. ______ amazing the Disney film Frozen is!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an( ) 31. Mother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in ______.A) the others B) other C) the other D) another( ) 32. Chinese people have been using paper for over______ years.A) thousands B) two thousand C) thousands of D) thousand( ) 33. Good teachers can usually give the students______ advice on their study.A) a great many B) huge amounts ofC) a large number of D) too many( ) 34. Nowadays scientists are working hard to find out ______ to do with air pollution.A) how B) why C) when D) what( ) 35. Sometimes parents find ______ hard to communicate with their children.A) this B) that C) it D) one( ) 36. --You don’t look ______ today. What’s wrong?--It’s the bad fever.A) well B) happily C) hard D) strongly( ) 37. Who is ______ of the three young men?A) clever B) cleverer C) cleverest D) the cleverest( ) 38. Our English ______ far better in a month if we try harder.A) becomes B) will become C) has become D) became( ) 39. I have got two tickets ______ tomorrow’s evening show. Would you like to come with me?A) in B) by C) from D) for( ) 40. Have sports training every day, ______you won’t be healthy in the future.A) because B) or C) unless D) since( ) 41. By yesterday, the plane ______out of view for more than a month.A) is B) has been C) was D) had been( ) 42. Children are often warned ______ with fire.A) not to play B) to play C) don’t play D) doesn’t play( ) 43. --Must we stay in the classroom and finish all the homework?--No, you______. You can take it home.A) needn’t B) may not C) mustn’t D) can’t( ) 44. -- Do you mind my joining your discussion? -- ______ You are so welcomed.A) Never mind. B) Yes, please.C) Of course not. D) You’d better not.( ) 45. --I have just got my offer from the King’s College in London. -- ______A) What a good idea! B) Have a good time!C) Congratulations! D) Thanks a lot!III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2018年4月金山区2017〜2018学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷(满分150分,考试时间:100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题,试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Parti Listening 第一部分听力)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音,语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)( )26 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A)cott on B)wonder C)stomach D)onio n( )27 Kobe Bryant made ______ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball".A)a B)a n C)the D)/( )28 To my surprise, the answer turned _____ to be quite right at last.A)into B)dow n C)out D)in()29 1he 24m Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing _________ February, 2022.A) in B)o n C)at D)by( )30 The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with _______ after school.A) he B) his C) himself D)him( )31 Hawki ng wrote _____ popular scie nee books in cludi ng A Brief History of Time.A)a little B)little C)a few D)few( )32 The young mother tried to talk with her n aughty son as _______ as possible.A) gen tle B) gen tly C) more gen tly D) most gen tly ( )33 We're proud that our country now has _______ high-speed rail n etwork in the world.A)long B)lo nger C)lo ngest D)the Ion gest( )34 You'll certainly arrive at your destination (目的地) ________ you stop walking.A)unl ess B)if C)because D)although( )35 Don't forget to turn on the radio, _ you'll miss your favourite programme.A)so B)but C)or D)a nd( )36 He ______ a walk with his wife in the garde n from seve n to eight last ni ght.A) was taki ng B)is taki ng C) took D) would take ( )37 The film Amaz ing China shows us great changes _____ in China in the past years.A) take place B) had take n place C) have take n place D) took place( )38 The famous lawyer ____ by a n ews reporter from China Daily just now.A) has in terviewed B) was in terviewedC) is in terviewi ng D) is in terviewed( )39 Our class teacher often advises us ______ full use of time during this important periodA) make B) makes C) maki ng D) to make ( )40 I still remember ______ a s a prince in a short play competition. How fantastic it was!A) to act B) acting C) act D) acted( )41 We are eager to know ____ Tom will be weil again and come back to schoo.A) howl ong B) how far C) how soon D) how ofte n ( )42 --- _______ W e finish the project about the cha nges of our hometow n in a mon th?---No, you don't have to. You can finish it in one and a half mon ths.A) Must B)Can C)Should D)Would( )43 No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year , _______ ?A) don't they B) do they C)did n't they D) did they( )44 --Shall we go to Shan ghai Disn eyla nd Park duri ng the summer holidays?A)That sounds in teresti ng B)Give it ano ther tryC)Tha nk you very much D) Sure, you're welcome( )45. ——You look so upset. What's wrong with you ?A) rm sony to hear that B) rm not quite sureC) rve lost the key to my bike D)「ve got the first prizeIII. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)A. spreadsB. drumsC. electricD. destroyedE. immediatelyPeople in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night That's because wild elepha nts en tered their village to look for food and they _46_ crops and farmla nd. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with_47_ fences and deep holes. They even tried beati ng _48_ . Noth ing worked! The repeated destructi on of crops led some villagers to stop farmi ng.However, the situati on turned around last year. People there have fin ally found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)_49_ around the village When elepha nts try to pass the 2.5 kilometer wire fence, angry bees fly out in a large group and the elepha nts run away quickly. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to grow ing their crops.A. exam in ati onB. tech no logyC. tellD. affectE. restMany of us use our digital devices(电子设备)to wake up in the moming, listen to music, follow n ews, find bus schedules, play games and comnuni cate with friends and family.But depe nding on _50_comes at a price Studies have found that overuse of electr onics can_51_our sleep, the quality of our social com muni cati on, and our ability to focus on study and work.To help people take a_52_from their always-on lifestyles, the US Nati onal Day of Unplugging(拔去插头)was created in 2010. It wants to_53_people to put away their electronics for 24 hours. It falls on the sec ond Friday of March each year.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,没空格限填一词)(共8分)54 People are the creators of history and they are the real _________ .(hero)55 We showed__________ guests around the Orien tal Pearl TV Tower last weeke nd.(we)56 There were ten stude nts in the room, then ________ more came in sile ntly (third)57 " _________ is achieved through hard work," is on every on e's lips these days. (happy)58 Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to _________ the elepha nt. (weight)59 His wife prefers this restaura nt because of its ________ environment, (please)60 You'd better refuse the invitation ________ and give your reas ons. (polite)61 Cheati ng in the exam is con sidered as a(n)______ act and it's not allowed.(h on est)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31. The famous actor often plays _____ his children in the park.A. aboutB. inC. atD. with32. The volunteers love ______ students in that small village in the west of China.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves33. You can get much _____ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. information34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and _____ is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others35. Listening is just as _____ as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _____ in the pink dress!A. lovelyB. quietlyC. politelyD. happily37. We will have no water to drink ______ we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. thoughD. if38. Money is important, ______ it can’t buy everything.A. forB. butC. orD. so39. Today is Father’s Day. My mother _____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.A. prepareB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare40. Tina and her parents _____ to England for sightseeing last summer.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone41. The Harry Potter books _____ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming42. A Disneyland Park _____ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _____ the email.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _____ the public rules.A. obeyB. to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed45. Everyone _____ go through the security check(安检) when entering the World ExpoPark.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought46. ----______ is it from here to the railway station?---- About ten kilometers.A. How farB. How fastC. How soonD. How often47. ______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an48. I want to know _____ .A. when we should arrive at the airport.B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn’t be ______.A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested50. Your homework is well done. Just ______ some small mistakes in it.A. createB. connectC. correctD. control51. The customers are pleased with the ______ of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service52. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to53. Angle is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means “______”.A. is surprised atB. is famous forC. is fond ofD. is worried about54. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means “_____”.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for55. ---- I’m really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.---- _______.A. Good ideaB. That’s all rightC. I don’t think soD. You are welcome56. ---Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.--- ______.A. OK. I will.B. Yes, please.C. It’s hard to say.D. It doesn’t matter.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
卢湾C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)Once there was a grasshopper(蚱蜢) , who was the best hopper(跳跃者) in the world. She taught other grasshoppers how to hop. Soon allgrasshoppers were hopping well, 85 she felt very proud.Then one day an eagle showed up. She immediately 86 to teach the eagle how to hop, as she was sure that hopping was the key to happiness, but every time she advised the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are 87 with hopping, but I can fly.”“Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper. “Flying is 88 in your imagination.”The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you don’t know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying? It 89 our teacher’s orders. ”“Hopping is useful, but when you can fly, it is no longer 90 .” said the eagle.“Tell us more,” said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world beyond(超过)the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans.Then the eagle took one brave grasshopper in his powerful talon(鹰爪) tothe sky. The grasshopper could see the mountains, rivers and oceans that theeagle had 91 .After the eagle landed, he saw a spark(闪光)in the grasshopper’s eyes.The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky. Therefore, thegrasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.85. A) but B) since C) because D) so86. A) forgot B) decided C) failed D) refused87. A) patient B) strict C) satisfied D) careful88. A) just B) even C) hardly D) ever89. A) turns down B) puts off C) goes against D) works out90. A) harmless B) necessary C) safe D) dangerous91. A) imagined B) created C) changed D) describedD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsEyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of e 92 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f 93 that he is being looked at, he may feeluncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for morethan necessary, you will look at y 94 up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be r 95 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W 96 two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w 97 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b 98 two people and the place where you stay.静安C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,的完成短文):(14分)The Xin’an Street Community (社区) began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00 pm, the neighbors begin cleaningXin’an street from one 85 to the other. The head of thecommunity, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only elevenpeople came, but we 86 over seven big bags of rubbish fromthe sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came,and filled eight big rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood reallylooks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xin’an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.Sun Yan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt 87 at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble.” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin’an Street. “Calls to 110 88 last month. Criminals (犯罪份子) knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness Program89 was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors doing exercises 90 here and there, such as running, dancing and playing taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance o f taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start another Care Program for 91 . We are going to build an after-school club for them. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborho od!” said Zhao Fuqin.85.A) way B) end C) root D) square86.A) grew up B) relied on C) picked up D) went ahead87.A) surprised B) excited C) independent D) afraid88.A) went down B) put up C) came true D) pointed out89.A) A Dancing Club B) A Tennis Club C) A Health Club D) A Kids Club90.A) gently B) busily C) likely D) immediately91.A) kids B) husbands C) parents D) grandparentsD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomeseven more wonderful at night.At the end of the day, both the older part of the city around the Bund and the more m 92 buildings in Pudong are full of colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look c 93 different and very exciting.If you look across the Huangpu River, you can see the brilliant Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Jinmao Tower. Take a boat a 94 the river and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are more than 30 tour boats, including ancient dragon boats in the Ming and Qing styles and boats made in the Shikumen style.If you prefer w 95 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street (步行街). There are busy shops and cafes and you will see thousands of local people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 pm but at that time, teahouses are still open. In fact, some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are also popular nightlife places where you can meet friends and make new o 96 .If you are in Shanghai for the first time, make sure you also visit Xingtiandi, a very popular a 97 where you can see buildings in Western and Chinese style side by side. Xingtiandi is a great place for young people, but it may be a little n 98 for older visitors! A quieter place to visit is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park, Luwan District. Park 97 opened in 1997 and you can find clubs and international restaurants like Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joe’s, a Japanese resta urant.金山C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)“Exams will be the death of me,” I can remember what I thought about exams in school. I was not a good student. Even when I 85 hard (which was not often enough), my marks never seemed to improve. The mid-term exams are over and 86 of you may also be thinking, “Exams will be the death of me.” You worked hard but... You may think that schoolwork is just too 87 , or even th at you just aren’t smart.But let me tell you: you are smart enough and schoolwork is also easy for you! How do I know that? Well, because you have already had a lot of 88 in school. To be a middle school student you have already passed many exams. And your English must be good because you are reading this article!The Chinese school system 89 that you sit and listen for long periods of time. But not everyone is good at sitting and listening. The Chinese system is only one “way” of learning. But there are 90 “ways” which may work better for you.And, remember many poor students have done better than good students in the “real world”: hey, Bill Gates was a university dropout(辍学学生)!91 don’t feel bad if your mid-term results were poor. Mid-term exams are just the middle, not the end. You still have time to improve, and to make changes.85. A) cared B) listened C) read D) studied86. A) some B) any C) few D) none87. A) interesting B) exciting C) hard D) easy88. A) pleasure B) happiness C) sadness D) success89. A) requires B) expects C) hopes D) wishes90. A) another B) other C) serious D) happy91. A) So B) But C) Or D) ThoughD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, theyoften say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit Chinaoften have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it camefrom coal (煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93 duringthe winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad that thegovernment decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said thatn 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.青浦C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短语):(14分)It’s six o’clock on a cold Saturday morning. Zhang Hong doesn’t want to 85 the warm bed. She has three classes awaiting-----Chinese, maths and English.“I wish I could sleep more,” says Zhang.The 12-year-old seventh grader from Beijing Guangqumen Secondary School must take an-hour-ride to get to the school for the extra courses(额外的课程) that spend her whole Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, she has music lessons from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. During weekdays, Zhang 86 get up around five in the morning, and leave home by six.“My teacher suggests us eat an apple in the morning 87 we won’t feel sleepy,” she says.Chinese children face increasing pressures(压力) on study. Most Chinese parents believe high academic credentials (学历证书)mean a better school and a brighter future. So they 88 their children to extra classes like music, English and maths to develop a special talent(才能), which later might be a stepping stone to a good school.Some parents make their children study 89 . First graders start to take classes for second grades, and so on. Therefore they can get an advantage in exams.According to China’s Law on Compulsory Education(义务教育法), public primary and secondary schools do not require entrance exams. Students can enter the schools near their homes.However, a student can go to another desired school, if the student is 90 maths or English, or has special talent in music and sports.Studies made by the China Youth and Children Research Center 91 that more than half of Chinese secondary school students study overtime and they do not get enough sleep. And more than 70 percent of primary and middle school students take tutoring classes(补习课), a heavy burden on the students.85. A) sit on B) stay in C) get out of D) lie in86. A) likes to B) has to C) used to D) ready to87. A) as B) if C) because D) so that88. A) send B) invent C) find D) make89. A) again B) ahead C) alone D) along90. A) poor at B) good at C) tired of D) bad for91. A) give B) call C) show D) talkD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺,没空格限填一词,首字母已给): (14分)Several years ago, a famous TV series named Struggle (奋斗) made a beautiful girl famous in China. She is Wang Luodan, who played the role(扮演) of Mi Lan in this TV series. Then sher___92___ a lot of applause(掌声) and praise.When Wang Luodan first went to Secondary Normal School (师范中专), she began to show her ability in art and literature(文学). She was the o 93 one in her school who could play the drums, besides playing the piano and dancing well. “I felt that I was very cool at that time.” Wang said.In 2001, Wang Luodan entered the Beijing Film Academy(学院), learning performance. She worked hard as a c 94 student and had great patience. When her classmates became famous, she was not w 95 or disappointed.Her first TV series was Butterfly in the Air. Because of her sweet appearance, she was chosen for the role of Shan Juan in the TV series Sun Shining like Blossom. In order to play the role well, Wang cut her long h 96 and missed the chance to appear in the movie Qinghong.Last year, The TV series My youthfulness was very p 97 . Wang Luodan played Qian Xiaoyang, a confident, lovely and garrulous(喋喋不休的)country girl. Now many of Qian Xiaoyang’s classic(经典的) words are very popular on the Internet such as “The time is too slim as well as the slot of fingers is too broad. (时间太瘦,指缝太宽。
2010-2023历年上海市金山区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)第1卷一.参考题库(共18题)1.Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want to be ______ university student in the future.A./B.anC.theD.a2.-- Do you mind my joining your discussion? -- ______ You are so welcomed. A.Never mind.B.Yes, please.C.Of course not.D.You’d better not.3.One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the director who would make the final decision.The director discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which interested him a lot.[来The director asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The director seemed surp rised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands to the kid.The young man cleaned his mother’s hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed t hat his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future.The next morning, the director aske d the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the director knew the young man had learnedhis lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. We want you to be our member.”【小题1】Did the young man do quite well in college?__________, ______________________________________________.【小题2】Who paid for the young man’s college?_________________________________________________________.【小题3】Why hadn’t the young man helped clean the clothes before?________________________________________________________.【小题4】What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back?_________________________________________________________.【小题5】Why did the mother feel strange but happy when her son wanted to wash her hands?_________________________________________________________.【小题6】The young man had learnedhis lesson. What can you learn from his lesson? __________________________________________________________.4.--I have just got my offer from the King’s College in London.-- ______ A.What a good idea!B.Have a good time!C.Congratulations!D.Thanks a lot!5.Have sports training every day, ______you won’t be healthy in the future. A.becauseB.orC.unlessD.sinceplete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
注意事项:1.本卷总分90分,时间90分钟。
2.答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3.答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。
卷Ⅰ(选择题,共50分)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves2. Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. quite3. I don’t think we ______ use paper napkins anymore.A. mustB. mightC. mayD. should4. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum ________ on the phone.A. is wantedB. are wantedC. wantsD. want5. —Can I smoke in the dinning hall?—S orry. It’s not _____________ .A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded6. —So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100¬meter race in less than 10 seconds. —________ he runs!A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast7. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have8. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on9. For the next ten years, Mathild had not sent a _____ to her friend Jeanne.A information B.news C message D advice10. —Do you know _____ I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li livedⅥ.完形填空。
上海市金山区中考英语二模试题考生注意:1. 本卷有7大题,共94小题。
2. 试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3. 全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) By plane. B) By train.C) By car. D) By ship.8. A) At 12:00. B) At 12:15.C) At 11:15. D) At 12:45.9. A) Husband and wife. B) Father and daughter.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Doctor and patient.10. A) Lily. B) Lena.C) Tim. D) David.11. A) In the classroom. B) In the library.C) In the reading room. D) On the playground.12. A) Because they jumped into a river. B) Because they met a policeman.C) Because their car broke down. D) Because they met a traffic jam.13. A) She wants to lose weight. B) She doesn't like sweet food.C) She is too full to eat anything else. D) She would like something else.14. A) Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve.B) Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully.C) Whether she will have enough guests for this party.D) Whether she will receive any invitation from others.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting.16. Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn’t.17. The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot, so he wanted to sell it.18. The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty oftime to look at it.19. A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13 years.20. The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。
中考二模英语试卷(考试时间90分钟试卷满分120分)注意:所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
1.—What ____ heavy snow it was! —Yes, but I love _____ land after it snows. It smells so fresh. A. the, a B. a, the C. the, the D. a, a2. _____ good boy he is ! A. What a B. How C. What D. How an3. My teacher always tells me that you will not make a great progress _______hard work..A. withB.byC. forD. without4. You have just looked through the web . Did you find _________ in it?.A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting5. —Do you have something to drink ?. —_____ juice .A. breadB. noodlesC. orangeD. teas6. _____ birds will exist ,with the help of Doctor Wang. .A. Three quartersB. Three fourthC. Third fourD. Thirds quarters7.—He doesn’t speak English as _____ as Chinese.—Maybe, perhaps it’s just because Chinese is his native language..A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. easiest8.—Don’t forget to come to our school meeting tomorrow.—I won’t. I _____ just now.A.remindedB.was remindedC. reportedD. was reported9.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.A. waitB. waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting10. —Whose book is this? —It _______ our teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.A. can’t beB.can beC.mustn’t beD.must be11.—Do you have any difficulty _____ English?—Yes, but I try to make myself _____.A.to speak, understoodB.speaking,understandC.to speak, to understandD.speaking, understood12. You should try to _____ the problems by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A.get onB.get intoC.get overD.get off13.—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday。
上海历年中考英语作文试题大评析+预测白金版(汇编)第一篇:上海历年中考英语作文试题大评析+预测白金版上海中考作文真题+预测白金版典藏2010上海中考英语作文题:I'm proud of myself 上海中考英语作文题:I'm proud of myself1、What kind of person are you?2、What makes you proud of yourself(Give an example/examples)3、Why are you proud of yourself? 要求:至少60字范文:I am a boy of less confidence.I always hate running.But as we all know, the students of Grade nine have to take part in the sports exam.At that moment, I just wanted to give up.but my parents encouraged me: “Impossible is nothing, ” “you could challenge yourself!” so with the encouragement of them,,I tried my best to run and insisted on running.When I got to the finishing line ,I felt proud of myself,though I didn‟t get the good mark, I knew ,I won.I created a miracle for myself and I was so proud of myself!2009年上海中考英语作文试题评析(以“I want to do something for my school(我想为学校做一件事)” 为题写—篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
金山区2010年初三中考模拟考试英 语 试 卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 2010年4月考生注意:本卷有9大题,共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F GII. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7. A) By bike. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By car.8. A) Art. B) Music. C) Maths. D) English.9. A) His sister. B) His mother. C) His brother. D) His father.10. A)18 yuan. B) 8 yuan. C) 80 yuan. D) 800 yuan.11. A) Dark. B) Black. C) Orange. D) Red.12. A) Once a month. B) Every week.C)Twice a week. D) Once a year.13. A) To the library. B) To the playground.C) To the bookstore. D) To the supermarket.14. A) Because he had a headache. B) Because he drank a lot of wine.C) Because he watched TV too long. D) Because he drank too much Coke.15. A) 4:00. B) 4:20. C) 3:40. D) 3:20.16. A) The food was delicious. B) The food was not bad.C) The food was tasty and cheap. D) The food was terrible.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. Dick wasn’t good at his lessons because he didn’t study hard.18. Dick went to the city because he couldn’t find any work in the village.19. Dick knew Jim when they slept in the garden.20. Dick didn’t find work in the city because he couldn’t do anything.21. The policemen thought Dick and Jim stole the shop.22. They were brought to the police station.23. Dick and Jim were both friends and neighbours.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences ( 听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词):(共7分)24. Amy and Tom are talking about the new sports ________.25. It is on Silk Road, near Long Street, _________ the bus station.26. Last week, Tom went there with Tony and they played football and _________.27. A swimming pool and a ________court will be built next year.28. It only costs$60 a year if you’re over _________,$20 if you’re under 14.29. On weekdays it opens from ________a.m. to 8:00 p.m.30. It’s very _________ to go there. Tom took the No.9 bus and it’s only ten minutes’ ride. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共26分)31.There is ______ beautiful garden behind the classroom building.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. ______ February 15, 2010, China won the first Gold Medal for figure skating in 2010Winter Olympics.A) At B) On C) In D) To33. Susan is new here. However, she gets on well with _______.A) we B) our C) us D) ours34. There are a lot of colorful flowers on ______sides of the street.A) each B) both C) either D) all35. Now, children don’t have to pay ______ money for their education in Shanghai.A) many B) much C) a little D) a few36. The picture on the wall looks very______. I like it very much.2A) delicious B) well C) nice D) friendly37. There were about six ______ students in the school building during the earthquake.A) hundred B) hundreds C) hundreds of D) hundred of38. Making real cards is ______ than making e-cards.A) interesting B) more interesting C) the most interesting D) most interesting39. A: Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?B: No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Japan.A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) may not40. There were few new types of cameras in this shop, ______?A) were there B) weren’t there C) were they D) weren’t they41. ______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help the workers out of danger.A) What a B) What C) How a D) How42. ______the car’s very old, it still runs well.A) Because B) So C) Although D) But43. My brother enjoys having cold drinks, so he always puts his Coke in the______ before hedrinks it.A)basket B)bottle C) packet D) fridge44. The serious drought (干旱) in southern China made many people ______without properdrinking water.A) live B) to live C) living D) lived45. Tom ______ a report when I telephoned him yesterday afternoon.A) wrote B) is writing C) was written D) was writing46. In 2008, the world’s longest cross-sea bridge _______ over Hangzhou Bay.A) built B) was built C) has built D) builds47. Tony’s parents were satisfied ______ his scores in the exam.A) with B) to C) about D) in48. They’ve just finished _______down the old trees along the road.A) cut B) to cut C) to be cut D) cutting49. In my opinion, the car driver should be ______ the accident.A) afraid of B) ready for C) responsible for D) familiar with50. I was so sorry that I couldn’t ______ the last problem on the maths examination paper.A) take out B) work out C) put out D) look out51. Tell the children to look out when they cross the main street. The underlined part means“______”.A) look for B) look down C) look up D) be careful52. In exams, the more careful you are, the ______mistakes you’ll make.A) more B) less C) fewer D) few53. We should return the books to the library in time. The underlined part means “______”.A) come back B) give back C) give up D) lend54. I was late for Linda’s party because I couldn't remember______.A) where is her house B) where her house isC) where was her house D) where her house was55. A: Thank you very much for coming to see me off.B: ______A) I’m fine. B) My duty. C) Nice to see you off. D) My pleasure.56. A: You’d better see the doctor. You have coughed a lot.B: ______A) I’ll take your advice. B) Thank you.C) It doesn’t matter. D) Don’t worry.VI .Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)57. When I was in Britain, I bought two Swiss________ for my parents. (watch)58. The twins can do a lot of housework by ________. (they)59. This is the ________ time for my son to go abroad. (five)60. The public transportation cards are________ used now. ( wide)61. My sister is an honest________ of Shanghai Students’ Post. (read)62. I’m sure the police will ________ in catching the thieves. (success)63. We had an ________ weekend with our grandparents. (enjoy).64. The weather in Hainan is ________ than that in Shanghai. (hot)VII. Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets(按要求改写下列句子,每空一词):(共12分)65. Danny has already given up smoking. (改为一般疑问句)______ Danny given up smoking _______?66. We hold our school sports meeting once a year. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ do you hold your school sports meeting?67. Phelps broke several world records at the Olympics. (改为被动语态)Several world records ________ ________ by Phelps at the Olympics.68. The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the young hunter make a fire?69. Kitty was so lucky that she won a free journey to Disneyland Park. (改为简单句)Kitty was lucky________ to ________ a free journey to Disneyland Park.70. The firemen stopped working when all the workers were saved. (保持原句意思)The firemen ________ stop working ________ all the workers were saved.4Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写话)Ⅷ. Reading comprehension ( 阅读理解): (共56分)A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): ( 7分)You are going to high school, aren’t you? Maybe you don’t knowwhat to d o. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you arein high school. These things will give you ideas of what your highschool life could be like.Here you go!☆Find your passion(激情)and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, t he important thing is that you’ve found something you are interested in.☆Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.☆Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.☆Get a job: This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.☆Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.☆Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy; working hard now will help yo u in the future.71. The writer tells you six things you should do before your high school begins.72. The first thing is that you should find your interest in high school.73. Y ou should talk to people you don’t like because you can show how clever you are.74. If you take part in a contest, you can have different feelings.75. You’d better take a trip with your friends.76. You should neither get lazy nor work hard.77. The six things are mainly about the ideas of successful high school life.B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 7分)Today was not a good day. Everything went wrong. First, I sleep late andMum shout at me to wake up. I tried to wake up but I couldn't. I just wentback to sleep, and she had to come and shout at me again.When I finally got out of bed, I went to the kitchen for breakfast. There was no cereal. I decided to have some toast instead, but I burned it. I had toeat it anyway because there was no more bread. There was no juice, either. I just had a glass of water.When I was almost at the bus stop, I realized that I had forgotten my wallet, so I had to goback home and get it. Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next bus.I was late for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime to catch up on(弥补) the schoolwork I had missed.After lunch, it was the time to give the teacher our homework. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. I had left it at home. I was in trouble again.When I got home, I went straight to my room to catch up on my homework. Mum cooked fish for dinner. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it is good for her son. I am going to bed early so that nothing else can go wrong. It was a terrible day. I hope tomorrow will be better.78. What happened to the writer on this bad day? ___________A) The writer argued with his parents. B) The writer heard some terrible news.C) Many small things went wrong. D) Part of the writer’s house was on fire.79. When did the writer’s bad day begin? ___________A) In the morning. B) At school.C) At lunchtime. D) In the afternoon.80. Why did the writer returned home when he was almost at the bus stop? ___________A) Because there was no bus. B) Because he felt very hungry.C) Because he had left his wallet at home. D) Because he wanted to get his homework.81. What did the writer do after he went home? ___________A) He did some homework. B) He cooked fish with his mother.C) He made fun with his friend. D) He was tired, so he went to bed.82. When you “burn” something, you___________.A) eat it too fast B) cook it too longC) give it away D) make it very well83. The writer went to bed early because he___________.A) he had finished his homework B) his mum told him to do soC) he used to sleep early D) he hoped tomorrow wouldn't be so bad84. According to the passage, we can know___________.A) the writer fell off from his bike B) the writer went to school on footC) the writer got up early in the morning D) the writer left his homework at homeC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)“Exams will be the death of me,” I can remember what I thought about exams in school. I was not a good student. Even when I 85 hard (which was not often enough), my marks never seemed to improve. The mid-term exams are over and 86 of you may also be thinking, “Exams will be the death of me.” You worked hard but... You may think that schoolwork is just too 87 , or even that you just aren’t smart.But let me tell you: you are smart enough and schoolwork is also easy for you! How do I know that? Well, because you have already had a lot of 88 in school. To be a middle6school student you have already passed many exams. And your English must be good because you are reading this article!The Chinese school system 89 that you sit and listen for long periods of time. But not everyone is good at sitting and listening. The Chines e system is only one “way” of learning. But there are 90 “ways” which may work better for you.And, remember many poor students have done better than good students in the “real world”: hey, Bill Gates was a university dropout(辍学学生)!91 don’t feel bad if your mid-term results were poor. Mid-term exams are just the middle, not the end. You still have time to improve, and to make changes.85. A) cared B) listened C) read D) studied86. A) some B) any C) few D) none87. A) interesting B) exciting C) hard D) easy88. A) pleasure B) happiness C) sadness D) success89. A) requires B) expects C) hopes D) wishes90. A) another B) other C) serious D) happy91. A) So B) But C) Or D) ThoughD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, theyoften say, "London is a foggy city, isn't it?" British people who visit Chinaoften have to say that London is not a foggy city at all! In fact, London u 92to be a foggy city, but it isn't any more.In London, lots of its pollution came from factories, but a lot of it camefrom coal(煤) because people burned it in their houses to keep w 93during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so bad thatthe government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said thatn 94 was allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years later, the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of p 95 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, it is more d 96 for Chinese cities to solve it. First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly c 97 , lots of people will lose their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already s 98 becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.F. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(14分)Ron, the teacher at the skydiving school,was a little surprised when he saw the grey-haired man drive up to the airfield. He was more surprised when the man said that his name was Walter and asked if he could take skydiving lessons. Ron asked Walter how old he was and Walterreplied that he was 60. Ron explained to Walter that anyone over 50 had to be checked by a doctor before they could learn to jump from a plane.“I’m afraid you should have thought about that before coming here,” Ron said. “I’m sorry,but I can’t let you start learning without a letter from your doctor.”Walter smiled. “Here’s a letter from my doctor. He asked me to take lots of tests and he says that I’m fine.”So Walter was able to join the skydiving school. He came to all the lessons and worked very hard, although the other students were much younger than him, mostly about 30. Soon it was time for him to make his first jump. Ron asked him if he was feeling OK. Walter replied that he had never felt better. However, he added that there was something he should have told Ron earlier. Ron asked what it was and Walter smiled. Then, just before he jumped, he told Ron that he wasn’t 60. Ron asked how old Walter really was and Walter told him he was 75 !Walter’s first jump from a plane was six years ago and yesterday he made his eighteenth jump. “I should have started skydiving a long time ago!” he said.Walter has lots of other hobbies. He enjoys riding fast motorbikes and climbing mountains. Last year he was saved by a police helicopter in Wales.Walter’s daughter Betty worries about him. “I think he should stop all these activities. But my mother says that as long a s he’s happy, it’s OK.99. What job does Ron do?_____________________________________________________100. What did Walter have to show before he started learning skydiving?_____________________________________________________101. How did Walter feel about his first jump?_____________________________________________________102. Walter is the oldest among his classmates, isn’t he?_____________________________________________________103. How old was Walter when he came to the skydiving school?_____________________________________________________104. How many jumps had Walter had by yesterday?_____________________________________________________105. What kind of person was Walter?_____________________________________________________Ⅸ. Writing ( 作文): (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “One thing I want to do for the Shanghai Expo ” ( 以“我想为上海世博会做件事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。