2014年大学英语b,统考英语b模拟考题库,网考英语b阅读理解

大学英语b,2014年网考英语b阅读理解，完型题库三完型填空1、Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 1 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 2 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and 3 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred metersinto the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers 4 . At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 5 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.(1)、A：Instead B：wings C：do D：away E：fly 答案：B (2)、A：Instead B：wings C：do D：away E：fly 答案：A (3)、A：Instead B：wings C：do D：away E：fly 答案：E (4)、A：Instead B：wings C：do D：away E：fly 答案：D (5)、A：Instead B：wings C：do D：away E：fly 答案：C 阅读理解40、Oil is so important that it is sometimes called \comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil.Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them. We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this \(1)、From this passage, we can know oil isa source of energy. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：A (2)、According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found onlyunder water. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：B (3)、Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：A (4)、Many things are made from oil. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：A (5)、The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：A 41、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are like a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them withyour hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a lon g time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It is cold, and it is dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides the coldness and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger - other animals.Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.(1)、People want to dive in the sea because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.___________ A：T B：F 答案：A (2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you can see everything green and blue. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：A (3)、Animals will meet four types of danger under the deep sea. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：B (4)、When you do scuba diving, you can dive freely without any danger. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：B (5)、At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way with the help of their eyes. ___________ A：T B：F 答案：B 全套完整新版题库，全中文翻译，群内考前突击，提供简化版，提供作文辅助输入工具，全程答疑。

大学英语B2一、交际英语1、--Would you mind changing seats with me?--_____A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.答案：C2、-- What about having a drink?-- _______.A：Good ideaB：Help yourselfC：Go ahead, pleaseD：Me, too答案：A3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B：Sorry, it's too cheap.C：Hey you can have it.D：See you later.答案：A4、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? -A：Forget it.B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.C：That's great!D：Glad you like it.答案：C5、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C二、阅读理解1、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable. Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn't breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic to（对……过敏）flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes, changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached（未漂白的）flour, was baked in a brick oven.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.(1)、"A Brick-oven Bread Baker" could be a good title for this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Dean wanted to make more money therefore he left the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Dean became successful in his business during his stay in the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Arnold's bread was of poor quality.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Dean Arnold can be best describe as "unhealthy".B：F答案：B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A：a legend handed down from the pastB：a matter that is hidden or secretC：a question difficult to answerD：a problem not yet solved答案：D(2)、What is true about words? _______A：They are used to express feelings only.B：They can not be written down.C：They are simply sounds.D：They are mysterious.答案：C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A：propertiesB：characteristicsC：peculiarityD：representative function(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A：a special qualityB：a joining of ideas in the mindC：an appearance which is puzzlingD：a strange feature答案：B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A：He is no more than a master of words.B：He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C：He can move men to tears.D：His style is always charming.答案： A三、词汇与语法1、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A：withB：inC：toD：on答案：D2、Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A：goes outB：go outC：to go outD：going out答案：B3、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A4、The computer system _________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A：broke downB：broke outC：broke upD：broke in答案：A5、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A：a porterB：is a porterC：as a porterD：that of a porter答案： D四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：D(2)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：A(3)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：C(4)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：E(5)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案： B五、英译汉(1)、The doctor told me to have more water.(2)、This custom has a long tradition.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

32、Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell--a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?(1)、It's implied that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that have an unpleasant taste.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The willow tree described in the passage protects itself by growing more branches.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by giving off a special smell.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、It can be inferred from the passage that bees communicate by making special movements.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The author holds that the incident described in the passage must be checked more thoroughly.B：F答案：B33、The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didn't know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea.Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation and that air travel was useful.(1)、Her engine went wrong when Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, she changed her direction and landed in Ireland.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、According to the passage, Amelia Earhart's reason for making her flights was to show that aviation was not just for men.A：TB：F(4)、Amelia Earhart was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone. A：TB：F答案：A(5)、"A Dangerous Flight from North America to England" would be the best title for the passage. A：TB：F答案：B34、Mark Twain was a famous writer. He wrote many famous stories which are still popular in many countries today. Mark Twain was also famous in his day as a public speaker. In his public speeches Twain liked to tell stories. He also liked to listen to funny stories and to play jokes on his friends. One day, one friend, John, lost his wallet and asked Mark Twain to pay his train fare for him."But I don't have enough money to pay both your fare and my fare,"Mark Twain said.John didn't know what to do. He was worried."We can do this,"said Mark Twain."We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to take the tickets, you can hide under my seat."Later, however, on the train, when the conductor came, Mark Twain gave him two tickets - one for himself and one for John. Then in a loud voice, Mark Twain explained:"My friend here is a strange man. When he travels on a train, he prefers to lie on the floor under the seat. He doesn't like to sit on the seat."Of course, everyone in the train then looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him.(1)、The passage states that Mark Twain is famous not only for his writing but also for his public speeches.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the passage, Mark Twain didn't buy train tickets for his friends.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mark Twain didn't have enough money to buy a ticket for John.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Mark Twain gave the conductor some money in order to help John.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、John lied on the floor under the seat because Mark Twain played a joke on him.A：TB：F答案：A35、 A farmer had once made a purchase of a fine fat sheep, hoping to offer it up to the Buddha. While he was leading it home, four thieves saw him and made up their minds to steal the sheep. They knew him to be an honest person and one who thought of no more harm in others than he had in himself. They dared not take the sheep away from him by force, for they were too near the city. Therefore, they thought hard and got an idea: they first parted company and then came to the man as if they had come from several distinct parts.The first thief came up to the farm and said, "My good old man, why are you leading this dog?"At this moment the second thief, coming from another direction, cried to him, "Poor old man, where have you stolen this dog?"And immediately after these words, the third thief came up and asked the farmer,"Where are you going with this handsome greyhound?"The poor farmer began to doubt whether the sheep was a sheep or not. But the fourth robber put him quite beside himself by coming near him and asking what the dog cost him.The farmer began to think and got the conclusion that the four men, who came from different directions, could not all be wrong. He believed that the sheep he was leading was a dog. On realizing this, the farmer went back quickly to the market to demand his money from the person who sold him the dog, leaving the dog with the four thieves.(1)、The farmer bought a sheep in the city.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The four thieves decided to play a trick to get the sleep because the farmer was honest and could be easily cheated by their tricks.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The farmer began to have a doubt when the third thief called his sheep a dog.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The four thieves knew about the farmer.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The farmer was cheated by the four thieves.A：TB：F答案：A36、One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day.The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.(1)、The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The first two groups are receiving the most food.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Normal mice usually live for two years.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.A：TB：F答案：A37、Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. A sensor will detect the presence of a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the firemen. It will also call the police, should the sensors detect an intruder（非法闯入者）. You will open the door using your personal card--the one you use for shopping--maybe using a number known only to you.全套完整题库，全中文翻译题库，考前独家提供简化版本和作文辅助工具，助您快速通过，全程免费答疑。

大学英语B2一、交际英语1、-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting. - _____________________A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案：C2、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations! - _________A：Oh, no, no.B：No, I didn't do very well.C：Thanks.D：Don't praise me.答案：C3、- Could I ask you a rather personal question?- Of course, _____.A：good ideaB：that's rightC：never mindD：go ahead答案：D4、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A：That sounds wonderful.B：Oh, so early?C：Not at all.D：Good luck!答案：B5、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan.A：Oh, no. That's OK!B：How do you like it?C：Which do you prefer?D：Would you like to try it on?答案：D二、阅读理解1、Ramon was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricks.One day Ramon went to visit his friend Frank who was sick at home with a bad cold. "How are you feeling?" asked Ramon. "Worse than yesterday," replied Frank. "I have a terrible cough, and there's not a drop of medicine in the house.""Cheer up, Frank. I'll send Blackie to the local drugstore for some cough syrup (糖浆). He'll be back in a minute, before you know it." Ramon put a five-dollar bill in Blackie's mouth and the dog ran down the street. "And keep the change," Ramon shouted after him."Oh, Ramon, don't be silly. You know that dog won't be back with any medicine." "Oh yes, he will," replied Ramon. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not returned. Ramon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry at his friend's little smile."Something has happened to him, I'm sure," said Ramon. "He obeys me as a rule." Just then Frank saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open the door and let him in. Frank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dog's mouth."Good boy," said Ramon, "but what took you so long?" Blackie ran over to the window, barking and wagging (摆动) his tail. Ramon glanced out and saw a bone outside.(1)、Frank's cold had worsened and he had no medicine at home.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Ramon called for a doctor.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Ramon felt embarrassed when Blackie was late.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Blackie barked at the bone outside the window because he wanted to have it.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The story mainly implies dogs are after all dogs, however clever they are.A：TB：F答案：A2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.(1)、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________A：To explain a new requirement for graduation.B：To interest students in a new community program.C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.答案：B(2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________A：To find jobs for graduating students.B：To help education majors prepare for final exams.C：To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D：To provide funding for a community service project.答案：C(3)、What does Professor Dodge do? ____________A：He advises students to participate in the special program.B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C：He observes elementary school students in the classroomD：He helps students prepare their resumes.答案：A(4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________A：Contact the elementary school.B：Sign up for a special class.C：Submit a resume to the dean.D：Talk to Professor Dodge.答案：D(5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________A：FacultyB：StudentsC：FreshmanD：Graduating students of the university.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A：sets asideB：sets upC：sets alongD：sets in答案：A2、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A：wasB：wereC：isD：are答案：C3、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. A：isB：areC：beingD：having答案：C4、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B5、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案： D全套完整题库，全中文翻译内容，复习更方便，提供简化版，全程免费答疑。

附件2：大学英语（B）模拟试卷.大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?— _________________________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s that speaking?2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not3. — How are you, Bob?— _______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. — Thanks for your help.— __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t than k me.5. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

阅读理解B34、There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.She asked them to give her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry."Hakim is the most generous of you," she told them, "so I want to marry him and he will become king."(1)、The queen was looking for a husband. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The Queen disguised herself because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks.___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal. ___________ A：TB：F答案：A35、Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Martin Luther King was a black minister only. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years. ___________ A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by"gave".___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".___________A：TB：F答案：B36、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.(1)、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、We'll have more and greater forestsn in 20 or 30 years in some people's view. ___________ A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests. ___________A：TB：F答案：A37、As price and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) trend in the U.S. continue to grow."We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a"do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.(1)、We can learn from the passage that many newly married couple find it hard to pay for what they need. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to run a DIY shop. ___________ A：TB：F答案：B(3)、When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim makes shoes in his home. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Jim Hatfield decided to become a "do-it-yourselfer" when his car repairs cost too much.___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The possible title for the passage is "You Can Do It Too".___________A：TB：F答案：A38、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports. ___________A：TB：F答案：A39、Here is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in shops at $5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: "buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home." The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.(1)、Many families wanted to have a signature of the general. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The general came back to Washington after the First World War. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The general ordered his men to look for all his teeth and buy all of them. ___________B：F答案：A(4)、The fact that the general's name was on the label of each tooth shows that the general was famous. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The teeth they collected most probably cost $1150. ___________A：TB：F答案：B40、Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this "black gold".(1)、From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. ___________B：F答案：A(4)、Many things are made from oil. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find. ___________ A：TB：F答案：A41、The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba（戴水肺）diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are like a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can't dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It is cold, and it is dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the coldness and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger - other animals.Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.(1)、People want to dive in the sea because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you can see everything green and blue.___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Animals will meet four types of danger under the deep sea. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、When you do scuba diving, you can dive freely without any danger. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way with the help of their eyes. ___________A：TB：F答案：B42、Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world's greatest wonders."In my opinion," the first man said, "the Egyptian pyramids（埃及金字塔）are the world's greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.""I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful," the second man said, "but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds，they carry out mathematical calculations that would take a person a hundred years to do."He turned to the third man and asked, "What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world？"The third man thought for a long time，and then he said, "Well，I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos."And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. "A thermos?" they exclaimed. "But that's a simple thing.""Oh, no，it's not, "the third man said. "In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it's winter or summer？"(1)、The underlined word "thermos" in Chinese means "保温瓶"___________.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、That the three men could not agree on what the world's greatest wonder was because they all had different ideas. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful thing in the world because they had been built with very simple tools. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because it cost less than a computer. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The third man was not very clever because he could not think of anything to say.___________A：TB：F答案：B43、People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related toanother term－quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.(1)、Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness. ___________ A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(4)、We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term "health".___________A：TB：F答案：A44、Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783. ___________A：TB：F答案：A45、The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness.As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed（颁布）by President Washington on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863.It was not until 1941 that the U.S. Congress adopted a resolution（决定）, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.Now Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.(1)、The passage is mainly about how Thanksgiving Day came into being. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by English settlers of the Plymouth Colony. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、President Washington set Thursday, November 26, 1789 as the First National Thanksgiving Day. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Since 1863, the fourth Thursday of November has been set as an annual Thanksgiving Day, a nationwide holiday. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has not changed through the years. The basic traditional food on Thanksgiving Day is roast turkey. ___________A：TB：F答案：A46、People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的）communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.(1)、The home matters greatly to Englishmen. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The British can own private space like the house and the garden. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you. ___________A：T答案：A(4)、The man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book.___________A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table. ___________A：TB：F答案：B47、Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(1)、The lecture is mainly about Children's behavior and our response. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The lecture is based on the principle in behavioral psychology. ___________A：T答案：A(3)、The audience at this lecture might be social workers. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、According to the lecture, the child was sent to his room as a kind of reward. ___________ A：TB：F答案：B(5)、People, places and things are elements of "environment" meant by the lecturer. ___________ A：TB：F答案：A48、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(1)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The man won a lottery one day. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The woman is good-natured. ___________A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week. ___________A：TB：F答案：B49、Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food, drink and conversation. Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the United States are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world. But as most people in the United States have no servants, their dinner parties at home are decidedly informal. As many new small homes have no separate dining room or just have very small dining space, guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates or trays on their knees.A more enjoyable form of entertainment is the picnic. Americans are great picnickers, and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside. Unless hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire, picnic food is usually cold －sandwiches, salads, potato chips, pickles. Watermelon is a favorite dessert, followed very often by baseball for the young and active, and naps for the old and weary.(1)、Americans like to invite their friends over to dinner at their homes. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Most Americans prefer informal parties because they cannot afford formal ones. ___________ A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Guests sit and eat at an informal dinner, in the dining room or in the living room.___________A：TB：F答案：A(4)、According to the passage, people seldom have hot food at a picnic. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The picnic is considered a more enjoyable form of meal because a dessert is always serveal. ___________A：TB：F答案：B50、 A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good disposition, intelligence, physical fitness and sense of responsibility.At the age of about fourteen months, a guide dog begins an intensive course that lasts from three to five months. It becomes accustomed to the leather harness and stiff leather handle it will wear when guiding its blind owner. The dog learns to watch the traffic and to cross the street safely. It also learns to obey such commands as "forward", "left", "right" and "sit" and to disobey any command that might lead its owner into danger.The most important part of the training course is a four-week program in which the guide dog and its future owner learn to work together. However, many blind people are unsuited by personality to work with dogs. Only a tenth of the blind find a guide dog useful.(1)、A guide dog is a dog trained to help the blind. ___________A：TB：F答案：A(2)、A guide dog begins its training course at the age of fourteen months. ___________A：TB：F答案：A。

大学英语B4一、交际英语1、— Good morning, sir. May I help youA： Yes, I don't buy anything.B： No, I don't need your help.C： Yes, I need some sugar.D： Oh, no. That's OK.答案：C2、—How is Mr Brown?A： He is tall and beautifulB： He is very strict with usC： He is fineD： He is in an expensive car答案：C3、— Please help yourself to the seafood.A： No, I can't.B: Sorry, I can't help.C： Well, seafood don't suit.D： Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D4、— Would you mind changing seats with me?A： Yes, you can.B: Of course, I like to.C： No, I don*t mind.D： Certainly, please do.答案：C5、— That's a beautiful dress you have on!A： Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B： Sorry, it's too cheap.C：Hey you can have it.D：See you later.答案：A二、阅读理解1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend.''Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny."Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.A： TB： F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A： TB： F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.A： TB： F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A： TB： F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A： TB： F答案：A2、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on.The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.⑴、What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'?A：The skin of young animals.B: A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C：The paper used by European countries.D: The paper of Egypt.答案：B(2)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper?A：More jobs could be provided than before.B: More people could be educated than before.C：More books could be printed and distributed.D： More ways could be used to exchange knowledge. 答案：A(3)、When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?A：Around 1400.B：Around 1900.C：Around 400.D： Around 900.答案：A(4)、Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?A：China.B：Sweden.c：Egypt.D： Japan.答案：B(5)、What is the main idea of this short talk?A：More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B: Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C：The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D：Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.答案：C•全套完整新版题库，全中文翻译，群内考前突击，提供简化版，提供作文辅助输入工具，全程免费答疑。

14年英语b级试题及答案英语B级试题一、听力理解（共20分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）请听以下对话，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

1.M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?W: Of course, it's just around the corner on the left.Question: Where is the post office?A) Around the corner on the leftB) Around the corner on the rightC) Straight ahead2.W: I'm not sure if I can finish the report by Friday.M: Don't worry, I'll help you with it.Question: What does the man mean?A) He will do the report aloneB) He will help the womanC) The woman should not worry about the time3.M: I've never been to Paris. Have you?W: Yes, I've been there twice.Question: How many times has the woman been to Paris?A) OnceB) TwiceC) Three times4.W: The concert starts at 7:30, so we should leave now.M: Yes, we don't want to be late.Question: What time does the concert start?A) 7:00B) 7:30C) 8:005.M: Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for tomorrow's presentation.Question: Why can't the woman join them for dinner?A) She has to studyB) She has to prepare a presentationC) She is not interestedB. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）请听以下短文，并填写空白处的单词。

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1—5 DCCCA1．【答案】D。

【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。

这样容易被人接受。

2．【答案】C。

【解析】这是打电话时的用语。

接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请讲”。

3．【答案】C。

【解析】对方借车，车主同意。

“没问题，开走，玩好！”4．【答案】C。

【解析】应邀而来相见。

客人说：“感谢您的邀请!”主人方说：“谢谢光临!”5．【答案】A。

【解析】“请给我看一下你的票，好吗？”“当然了。

”第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分。

满分30分)6—10 BCADB 11—15 BAABC6．【答案】B。

【解析】该题是主旨题。

从文章第一、二句可知。

7．【答案】c。

【解析】该题是细节题。

从A new community program called“One On One”helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind．可知。

8．【答案】A。

【解析】该题是细节题。

从“Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities．”可知。

9．【答案】D。

【解析】该题是细节题。

由最后一句可知。

10．【答案】B。

【解析】该题是细节题。

答案可从前两句得到。

11．【答案1 B。

【解析】本题要求猜词义。

根据上下文，答案是B。

12．【答案】A。

【解析】本题要求对细节进行判断。

根据文章，选项A未被提及。

13．【答案】A。

【解析】本题询问的是纸张何时在埃及得到广泛使用。

根据“In Egypt and the West，paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400．”可知选项A正确。

These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) as cute(帅气的), cool and strong supermen. A poor, short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today. Yet in less than 4 years, Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm. J. K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government. One day, when she was on a long train trip，she had the idea for this book. She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside her. Last year, the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores. Today these books are still popular among people. Harry Potter is something more than fantasy (幻想). Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be. However, millions of the fans don't care about such a lesson. They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth, the sixth and the seventh to come. For them, surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.(1)、J.K. Rowling was very poor and didn't get work for herself when she wrote the first book. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When Rowling thought of the idea of writing her book, she was on her way to find work. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Four books of the seven have come out according to this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Rowling wants to show to her readers,how things are not always what they seem to be.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Rowling wrote the first book with her daughter's help.A：TB：F答案：BComputers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms，wrists，hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."A：TB：F答案：BDo you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand－no trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. A：TB：F答案：AWhen you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then Look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only. Washing may ruin this coat." If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes，check if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that canbe washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.(1)、If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that can be washed.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The labels inside the clothes tell you how to save money.A：TB：F答案：B全套完整题库，全中文翻译内容，复习更方便，提供简化版，全程免费答疑。