学位英语完形填空

学位英语完形填空题库（一）说明文All (1)_______ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (2)_______. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive usually (3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (5)_______ tentacles（触角）which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (7)_______ as their surroundings.In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (8)_______. Fishes judge movements in the water by (9)_______ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (10)_______ different types of warning sound.1. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live2. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten3. A. produce B. reproduce C. run D. swim4. A. Any B. Every C. Certain D. Each5. A. beautiful B. short C. poisonous D. long6. A. swimming B. survival C. flight D. growth7. A. color B. body C. width D. length8. A. run away B. flee C. touch D. move9. A. way B. means C. method D. approach10. A. make B. do C. build D. produce【试题解析】1. A 根据四个单词的区别，“生物”应为living things。

湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案Passage 4About a month ago I was present at a serious occasion--the reading of a will. I can remember one passage that particularly struck me. It ran something (1) this.“AndI direct that $10, 000 be (2) to old William B, whom I have wished to help for many years, (3) always put off doing so. ” It (4) the last words of a dying man. But the story does not(5) there. When the lawyers came to (6) out the bequest (遗赠), they discovered that old William B had (7), too, and so the(8) deed was lost.I felt rather (9) about that. It seemed to me a most regrettable (10) that William should not have had his $10, 000 just ( 11 ) somebody kept putting (12) giving it to him. And from ( 13 ) accounts, William could have done with the (14). But I am sure (15)there are thousands of kindly little deeds waiting to be (16) today, which are being put off“(17) later. ”George Herbert, in praise of good intentions, (18) that “One of these days is better than (19) of these days. ” But I say tha t (20) is better than all.1. A. aboutB. forC. likeD. of2. A. consumedB. paidC. costD. devoted3. A. andB. orC. stillD. but4. A. wasB. wereC. isD. has been5. A. remainC. finishD. appear6. A. findB. pointC. putD. carry7~ A. diedB. disappearedC. escapedD. hidden8. A. invaluableB. identicalC. goodD. historic9. A. happyB. sorryC. faithfulD. exciting10. A. matterB. dreamC. taskD. thing11. A. becauseB. forC. as thoughD. till12. A. offB. intoC. inD. on13. A. everyB. someC. anyD. all14. A. paymentB. moneyC. regretsD. expense15. A. whetherB. ofC. thatD. often16. A. protectedB. doneC. madeD. rewarded17. A. untilB. stillC. tooD. toward18. A. impliesB. markedC. regretsD. says19. A. someB. anyC. allD. none20. A. MorningB. SpringC. TodayD. TimePassage 4参考答案及解析1.【解析】C。

2023年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案2023年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案One day a police officer manager to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so 1__________ what he had boughtthat he offered to 2 __________the mushrooms with his brother officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate."Let the dog 3 __________a piece first,"suggested one 4__________ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous.The dog seemed to5__________ his mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal saying that the mushrooms had a very strang 6__________ quite pleasant taste.An hour 7__________ , however, they were all astonished when the gardener rushed on and said8__________ the dog was dead. 9 __________, the officers jumpedsintostheir cars and rushedsintosthe nearest hospital.Pumps (泵) were used and the officers had a very 10__________ time getting rid of themushrooms that 11 __________in their stomachs.When they 12 __________to the police station, they sat down and started to 13__________ the mushroompoisoning.Each man explained the pains that he hadfelt and they agreed that 14 __________had grown worse on their 15__________ to the hospital.The gardener was called to tell the way 16__________ the poor dog had died."Did it 17__________ much before death?"asked one of the officers, 18 __________very pleased that he had escaped a 19__________ death himself."No,"answered the gardener looker rather 20__________ ."It was killed the moment a car hit it."1.A.sure of B.careless aboutC.pleased withD.disappointed at2.A.share B.grow C.wash D.cook3.A.check B.smell C.try D.examine4.A.frightened B.shy C.cheerful D.careful5.A.refuse B.hate C.want D.enjoy6.A.besides B.but C.and D.orter B.after C.past D.over8.A.cruelly B.curiously C.seriously D.finally9.A.Immediately B.Carefully C.Suddenly D.Slowly10.A.hard B.busyC.excitingD.unforgettable11.A.stopped B.dropped C.settled D.remained12.A.hurried B.drove C.went D.returned13.A.study B.discuss C.record D.remember14.A.this B.these C.it D.they15.A.road B.street C.way D.direction16.A.how B.in that C.which D.in which17.A.suffer B.eat C.harm D.spit18.A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.having felt19.A.strange B.painful C.peaceful D.natural20.A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.Excited2023年成人学位英语完型填空练习参考答案：1.【答案】C【解析】从上文中managed to get(表示好不容易买到新颖蘑菇)，及后文offer to (=express willingness to)可知此处应选C项，意为：对……感到满意(=satisfied with)。

2023年湖北学位英语考试完形填空真题训练及答案2023年湖北学位英语考试完形填空真题训练及答案Passage 8Can authority be criticized? In (1) of the world, authority is not (2) either out of respect or out of (3) In such countries children are not expected to (4) their teachers in school and (5)young scholars or (6) industrial men are hered (受阻) in the technical research because they don't feel free to (7) withtheir superiors. Clever researchers may be considered too (8) to have“any right” to present (9) that are different from knowledge and wisdom of men of old ages.(16) in the primary grades, children are taught to(17) libraries, and to search for (18) ideas ofvarious sorts. (19) the time you are 14, 15 and 16, many young scholars are making original and (20) contributions in all fields of science.1. A. suchB. anyC. muchD. many2. A. acceptedB. claimedC. isolatedD. challenged3. A. fearB. mercyC. hateD. sympathy4. A. questionB. askC. changeD. charge5. A. famousB. brilliantC. employedD. curious6. A. originalB. sensibleC. imaginativeD. affective7. A. disagreeB. plainC. linkD. cooperate8. A. oldB. braveC. youngD. nervous9. A. functionsB. awardsC. rewardsD. findings10. A. SecondlyB. ThenC. ThereforeD. However11. A. treatedB. trainedC. tracedD. transformed12. A. doneB. designedC. fulfilledD. neglected13. A. moderateB. limitedC. wideD. various14. A. ofB. onC. forD. to15. A. a childB. a boyC. a girlD. an adult16. A. SinceB. AsC. IfD. Even17. A. organizeB. useC. cleanD. manage18. A. conventionalB. sameC. NewD. familiar19. A. WhenB. SinceC. DuringD. By20. A. preciousB. pricelessC. worthD. valuable参考答案及解析1.【解析】C。

2022年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some____1______. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ______2____ but they can be explained ____3______ : The latter____4______ all evil friends who ___5_______ us astray; the former _____6_____ all good friends who drive ustowards good.My ____7______ friend is of course a good friend ____8______ goodness is shown ____9______ . He has no bad _____10_____ , as smoking and drinking. He lives frugally. He studies diligently ____11______ waste his golden time. _____12____he _____13_____ his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ___14_____ his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are _____15_____him. He never speaks of others' evils _____16_____boasts of his own merits. ____17______ , he has all the good characters betterthan _____18____. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts I am ____19______ the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I ___20______ all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never feel difficult and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure."1. A.conditionsB.casesC.timesD.occasions2. A.unreasonableB.unspeakableC.unthinkableD.unseasonable3. A.in followB.in followingC.as followsD.as following4. pliesB.impliesplied withplied to5. A.temptB.leadC.pushD.force6. A.relatesB.refersC.refers toD.directs to7. A.fineB.perfectC.idealD.new8. A.one'sB.who'sC.whoseD.his9. A.downB.upC.belowD.under10. A.likenessB.likesC.likelihoodD.liking11. A.so as to notB.in order to notC.so as not toD.in order that12. A.In the homeB.At the homeC.In homeD.At home13. A.admiresB.is interested inC.is fond ofD.honors14. A.sympathizes withB.sympathizes aboutC.sympathizes toD.sympathizes on15. A.real toB.true withC.true toD.true on16. A.notB.norC.orD.but17. A.Least of allB.In allC.In wordsD.In a word18. A.mineB.ourC.myD.ours19. A.award ofB.awaringC.aware ofD.aware with20. A.pardon fromB.am free fromC.excuse fromD.am derived from。

学位英语考试完型试题指导练习带答案学位英语考试完型试题指导练习带答案1.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed2.A.means B.mean C.types D.kinds3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4.A.personal B.personnel C.manual D.artificial5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7.A.on B.in C.before D.after8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.smallest C.average D.biggest10.A.slower B.equal C.faster D.less11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.quality13.A.clearly B.proportionallyC.percentageD.suddenly14.A.ine B.work C.plans D.debtsed B.spent C.cost D.needed16.A.month?s B.year?s C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.better18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.affect19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.to B.in C.of D.for成人学位英语考试完型填空练习参考答案：1.【答案】C【解析】本句意为：汽车取代了马，成为日常交通工具。

A college education is completely necessary for each of us, but we have to ask what it ___41___ to get into college? High school grades and standardized tests are still the most common measurements. ___42___this information is often considered alongside other sources of information, other indicators of college potential are typically not considered if high school grades and standardized test scores dona certain ___43___.Even though standardized test scores do predict ___44___ performance and job performance, relying so heavily on these scores is problematic___45___ a number of reasons. For one, studies have found that the SAT is a better predictor of college performance for white students. ___46___ reason is that other key skills are neglected that contribute to life success, definedmore ___47___ than merely the capacity for academic learning, including active learning ___48___, natural motivation, social-emotional intelligence, imagination, and creativity.Creativity and imagination are particularly important skills in this century,___49___how quickly this world is changing. This world needs people who are not only quick learners, but also reflective learners as well as ___50___ of new knowledge.41.A. means B. takes C. seems D. likes42.A. But B. However C. While D. Yet43.A. standard B. destination C. aspect D. perspective44.A. physical B. artistic C. mechanical D. academic45.A. because of B. due to C. for D. owing to46.A. The second B. A second C. Second D. The other47.A. broadly B. narrowly C. usually D. strictly48.A. outcomes B. advantages C. qualifications D. strategies49.A. concerning B. regarding C. considering D. involving50.A. applicants B. creators C. witnesses D. successorsPassage OneA year ago, my boss announced that our large New York ad agency would bemoving to an open office. After nine years as a senior writer, I was forced to tradein my private office for a seat at a long, shared table. It felt like my boss had rippedoff my clothes and left me standing in my underwear.However, about 70 percent of U.S. offices now have no or low partitions. SiliconValley has been the leader in bringing down the dividers. Google, Yahoo and American Express are all adherents. Facebook designed the largest open floor planin the world, housing nearly 3,000 engineers.These new floor plans are ideal for maximizing a company’ space whileminimizing costs. Bosses love the ability to keep a closer eye on their employees, ensuring movie-watching, constant social media-browsing and unlimited personal cellphone use isn’ t occupying billing hours.While employees feel like they ’ repart of a relaxed, innovative enterprise, the environment ultimately damages workers’ attention spans, creativity and satisfaction. Furthermore, a sense of privacy boosts job performance, while the opposite can cause feelings of helplessness. In addition to the distractions, my colleagues and I havebeen more vulnerable to illness. Last flu season took down a succession of my co-workers like dominoes.As the new space intended, I’ ve formed interesting, unexpected bonds with my colleagues. But my personal performance at work has hit an all-time low. Each day,my associatesand I are seated at a table staring at each other, having an ongoing12-person conversation from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Those who have worked in privateoffices for decades have proven to bethe most noisy and tough. They haven’ t had to consider how their loud habits affect others, so I can only work effectively duringtimes when no one else is around, or if I isolate myself in one of the small,constantly sought-after, glass-windowed meeting rooms.To make the open-office model work, employers have to take measures toimprove work efficiency. For one, they should create more private areas — oneswithout open windows. Also, they should implement rules on when interaction shouldbe limited. And please, let ’ s eliminate the music that blanketsorkspacesourw. Companies could simply join another trend — allowing employees to work from home. That model boosts productivity, with employees working more hours and taking fewer breaks. There are fewer interruptions when employees work remotely. At home, my greatest distraction is the refrigerator.51.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A.The author enjoyed working in an open office.B.This open-office model has gained popularity.panies are compelled to shift to an open office.D.Google and Yahoo refuse to go along with the trend.rge open floor plans can help bosses to______.A.reduce investment in researchB. show movies to workers in the officeC. supervise co-workers ’ conversationsD. restrict the use of personal cell phones53. According to Paragraph 4, an open office______.A. can benefit workers’ mental healthB. brings no relaxation to workers at allC. adversely affects productivity and healthD. contributes to better productivity54.It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 that in an open office______.A.fellow workers are likely to spend a long time talkingB.one ’ s personal performance can be improved easilyC.work efficiency can be ensured amid frequent interactionD.most of the workers can easily become close friends55.The last sentence of this passage suggests that the author______.A.can hardly concentrate on his work at homeB.often suffers from the noise of the refrigeratorC.works more efficiently at home than in the open officeD.has nobody to talk to while working at home56.The central idea of this passage is that the open-office model ______.A.should be highly recommendedB.is destroying the workplaceC.is more of a blessing than a curseD.proves to be quite innovativePassage TwoThe mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has spread to 22 countries in the Americas,is terrifying to pregnant women and their partners. The virus may cause birth defects inbabies whose mothers were infected during pregnancy. In Brazil more than 4,000 havebeen born with abnormally small heads since last October, compared with fewer than200 in a typical year. The response of several governments has triggered a debateabout abortion and birth control which may outlast the outbreak itself.It started after some governments advised women to delay getting pregnant.Colombia, which has the second-highest number of infections after Brazil, advisedwomen to wait six to eight months. Jamaica issued a similar recommendation, eventhough no cases of Zika have yet been reported there. El Salvador ’governmentssuggested that women should delay pregnancy until 2018. Panama warned womenfrom vulnerable communities not to conceive.Some women find this advice rather bossy. Others say that governments havedone little to help women control their fertility. A lobby group in New York notes thatrates of teenage pregnancy in Latin America are among the world ’ s highest, as 56% pregnancies in Latin America and the Caribbean are unintended.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high because sex education is inadequateand birth control is hard to come by. Health workers are reluctant to prescribecontraceptives to teenagers or to women who have not yet given birth. If women areto avoid pregnancy, governments must inform them better and provide more accessto contraception for both men and women.Some argue that the Zika crisis should prompt countries to liberalize policies thatseverely restrict abortion. In El Salvador, which does not allow abortion even if awoman’ s life is at risk, activists are stepping up their campaign for a change in thelaw. A Brazilian newspaper argued that Brazil should end its ban on most abortions.Rather than calling on women to delay pregnancy, Brazil is sensiblyconcentrating its efforts on the mosquito responsible, which also carries dengue andyellow fever. The country had stamped out the threat by 1958 but let down its guardand allowed it to return. The health minister announced that insect repellent will bedistributed to 400,000 expectant mothers. Some 310,000 health workers areteaching people how to keep mosquitoes at bay. Following WHO guidelines, Braziladvises women contemplating pregnancy on how to avoid getting bitten bymosquitoes. Women need facts, not fertility targets.57.The first paragraph is primarily concerned with ______.A.the harm done by the Zika virusB.abortion and birth controlC.the response of some countriesD.the origin of the Zika virus58.The rate of infections with the Zika virus is the highest in ______.A. ColombiaB. BrazilC. JamaicaD. Panama59.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high in Latin America because of thefollowing except______.A.insufficient sex education or information on pregnancyB.the reluctance to prescribe contraceptives to teenagersC.poor accessibility of birth control for men and womenD.the extremely low rate of marriage in some countries60.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.Abortion is strictly prohibited in the whole of Latin America.B.Activists in El Salvador are fighting for the right to abortion.C.Brazil has managed to eliminate the mosquito responsible.D.Most women have been convinced of the advice by governments.61.The underlined words in the last paragraph probably mean ______.A.stay away from mosquitoesB.try to make mosquitoes extinctC.confine mosquitoes to the beachD.culture some new mosquitoes62.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A.How to Contain the Zika Virus?B.Health during Pregnancy.C.To Breed, or not to Breed.D. Measures of Birth Control.。

学位英语考试_完形填空_阅读理解work Information Technology Company.2020YEARA college education is completely necessary for each of us, but we have to ask what it ___41___ to get into college High school grades and standardized tests are still the most common measurements. ___42___this information is often considered alongside other sources of information, other indicators of college potential are typically not considered if high school grades and standardized test scores don’t reach a certain ___43___.Even though standardized test scores do predict ___44___ performance and job performance, relying so heavily on these scores is problematic___45___ a number of reasons. For one, studies have found that the SAT is a better predictor of college performance for white students. ___46___ reason is that other key skills are neglected that contribute to life success, defined more ___47___ than merely the capacity for academic learning, including active learning ___48___, natural motivation, social-emotional intelligence, imagination, and creativity.Creativity and imagination are particularly important skills in this century,___49___how quickly this world is changing. This world needs people who are not only quick learners, but also reflective learners as well as ___50___ of new knowledge.41. A. means B. takes C. seemsD. likes42. A. But B. However C. WhileD. Yet43. A. standard B. destination C. aspectD. perspective44. A. physical B. artistic C. mechanical D. academic45. A. because of B. due to C. forD. owing to46. A. The second B. A second C. SecondD. The other47. A. broadly B. narrowly C. usuallyD. strictly48. A. outcomes B. advantages C. qualificationsD. strategies49. A. concerning B. regarding C. considering D. involving50. A. applicants B. creators C. witnessesD. successorsPassage OneA year ago, my boss announced that our large New York ad agency would be moving to an open office. After nine years as a senior writer, I was forced to trade in my private office for a seat at a long, shared table. It felt like my boss had ripped off my clothes and left me standing in my underwear.However, about 70 percent of U.S. offices now have no or low partitions. Silicon Valley has been the leader in bringing down the dividers. Google, Yahoo and American Express are all adherents. Facebook designed the largest open floor planin the world, housing nearly 3,000 engineers.These new floor plans are ideal for maximizing a company’s space while minimizing costs. Bosses love the ability to keep a closer eye on their employees, ensuring movie-watching, constant social media-browsing and unlimited personal cellphone use isn’t occupying billing hours.While employees feel like they’re part of a relaxed, innovative enterprise, the environment ultimately damages workers’ attention spans, creativity and satisfaction. Furthermore, a sense of privacy boosts job performance, while the opposite can cause feelings of helplessness. In addition to the distractions, my colleagues and I have been more vulnerable to illness. Last flu season took down a succession of my co-workers like dominoes.As the new space intended, I’ve formed interesting, unexpected bonds with my colleagues. But my personal performance at work has hit an all-time low. Each day, my associates and I are seated at a table staring at each other, having an ongoing 12-person conversation from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Those who have worked in private offices for decades have proven to be the most noisy and tough. They haven’t had to consider how their loud habits affect others, so I can only work effectively during times when no one else is around, or if I isolate myself in one of the small, constantly sought-after, glass-windowed meeting rooms.To make the open-office model work, employers have to take measures to improve work efficiency. For one, they should create more private areas — ones without open windows. Also, they should implement rules on when interaction should be limited. And please, let’s eliminate the music that blankets our workspace s. Companies could simply join another trend — allowing employees to work from home. That model boosts productivity, with employees working more hours andtaking fewer breaks. There are fewer interruptions when employees work remotely. At home, my greatest distraction is the refrigerator.51. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. The author enjoyed working in an open office.B. This open-office model has gained popularity.C. Companies are compelled to shift to an open office.D. Google and Yahoo refuse to go along with the trend.52. Large open floor plans can help bosses to______.A. reduce investment in researchB. show movies to workers in the officeC. supervise co-workers’ conversationsD. restrict the use of personal cell phones53. According to Paragraph 4, an open office______.A. can benefit workers’ mental healthB. brings no relaxation to workers at allC. adversely affects productivity and healthD. contributes to better productivity54. It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 that in an open office______.A. fellow workers are likely to spend a long time talkingB. one’s personal performance can be improved easilyC. work efficiency can be ensured amid frequent interactionD. most of the workers can easily become close friends55. The last sentence of this passage suggests that the author______.A. can hardly concentrate on his work at homeB. often suffers from the noise of the refrigeratorC. works more efficiently at home than in the open officeD. has nobody to talk to while working at home56. The central idea of this passage is that the open-office model ______.A. should be highly recommendedB. is destroying the workplaceC. is more of a blessing than a curseD. proves to be quite innovativePassage TwoThe mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has spread to 22 countries in the Americas, is terrifying to pregnant women and their partners. The virus may cause birth defects in babies whose mothers were infected during pregnancy. In Brazil more than 4,000 have been born with abnormally small heads since last October, compared with fewer than 200 in a typical year. The response of several governments has triggered a debate about abortion and birth control which may outlast the outbreak itself.It started after some governments advised women to delay getting pregnant. Colombia, which has the second-highest number of infections after Brazil, advised women to wait six to eight months. Jamaica issued a similar recommendation, even though no cases of Zika have yet been reported there. El Salvador’s government suggested that women should delay pregnancy until 2018. Panama warned women from vulnerable communities not to conceive.Some women find this advice rather bossy. Others say that governments have done little to help women control their fertility. A lobby group in New York notes that rates of teenage pregnancy in Latin America are among the world’s highest, as 56% of pregnancies in Latin America and the Caribbean are unintended.Rates of accidental pregnancy are high because sex education is inadequate and birth control is hard to come by. Health workers are reluctant to prescribe contraceptives to teenagers or to women who have not yet given birth. If women are to avoid pregnancy, governments must inform them better and provide more access to contraception for both men and women.Some argue that the Zika crisis should prompt countries to liberalize policies that severely restrict abortion. In El Salvador, which does not allow abortion even if a woman’s life is at risk, activists are stepping up their campaign for a change in the law. A Brazilian newspaper argued that Brazil should end its ban on most abortions.Rather than calling on women to delay pregnancy, Brazil is sensibly concentrating its efforts on the mosquito responsible, which also carries dengue and yellow fever. The country had stamped out the threat by 1958 but let down its guard and allowed it to return. The health minister announced that insect repellent will be distributed to 400,000 expectant mothers. Some 310,000 health workers are teaching people how to keep mosquitoes at bay. Following WHO guidelines, Braziladvises women contemplating pregnancy on how to avoid getting bitten by mosquitoes. Women need facts, not fertility targets.57. The first paragraph is primarily concerned with ______.A. the harm done by the Zika virusB. abortion and birth controlC. the response of some countriesD. the origin of the Zika virus58. The rate of infections with the Zika virus is the highest in ______.A. ColombiaB. BrazilC. JamaicaD. Panama59. Rates of accidental pregnancy are high in Latin America because of the followingexcept______.A. insufficient sex education or information on pregnancyB. the reluctance to prescribe contraceptives to teenagersC. poor accessibility of birth control for men and womenD. the extremely low rate of marriage in some countries60. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A. Abortion is strictly prohibited in the whole of Latin America.B. Activists in El Salvador are fighting for the right to abortion.C. Brazil has managed to eliminate the mosquito responsible.D. Most women have been convinced of the advice by governments.61. The underlined words in the last paragraph probably mean ______.A. stay away from mosquitoesB. try to make mosquitoes extinctC. confine mosquitoes to the beachD. culture some new mosquitoes62. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Contain the Zika Virus?B. Health during Pregnancy.C. To Breed, or not to Breed.D. Measures of Birth Control.。

2023成人学位英语完形填空专项练习题及答案2023成人学位英语完形填空专项练习题及答案One type of person that is mon in many countriesis the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his “ 8 ”. He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of “duties”. He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece ofwork. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.1. A. in B. by C. as D. of2. A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense3. A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal4. A. that B. which C. it D. what5. A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare6. A. from B. in C. with D. for7. A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes8. A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority9. A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant10. A. share B. part C. offer D. piece11. A. collective B. public C. individual D. private12. A. more B. much C. less D. little13. A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons14. A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed15. A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused16. A. so B. too C. quite D. very17. A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra18. A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable19. A. made B. done C. finished D. performed20. A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste1. A【解析】短语in return作为对......的回报。

学位英语考试完形填空解题技巧一、概述完形填空（Part IV Cloze)是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约200词）中留有20个空白。

每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。

要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。

填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法。

二、完形填空解析完型填空是英语考试的一个组成部分。

《大纲》指出：“完型填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”，也即理解篇章和使用词汇和语法的能力。

完型填空有如下特点：1.这项考试首先是测试考生对篇章的理解能力。

虽然所给出的文章被抽去了一些词，但是整篇文章的内容仍是可以理解的。

如果考生不能理解文章内容，就难以将正确的词填入文中。

这也就是完型填空题与以单句形式考核词汇和语法的实体的根本区别。

由此可见，考生在作题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。

因此，在作题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意识以后在作题。

2.这项考试还测试考生使用词汇和语法结构的能力。

文章中留出的每一个空格要求填入一个词。

大纲规定：“填空的词项包括结构词和实义词。

”结构词（也称虚词，有代词、冠词、介词、连词、关系词等）主要是表示语法结构关系的，在选用结构词时便需要考虑在语法上是否恰当。

对实义词（名词、形容词、数词、动词和副词）的选择既要看其意思用在句中是否得当，也要看它与其他词的搭配关系是否合适。

3.首句一般没有空格，对于首句应该给与足够的重视，因为往往它就是中心句或是引导句，它的时态往往决定了全文的时态，所以多花一点时间看首句是值得的。

4.然后以句子为单位一句一句地读，一句一句地填空，主要考虑语法、句意、逻辑和上下文联系。

暂时填不出来的就空在那里。

5.最后通读一遍，完成没有填的空，再看看填的顺不顺，不顺的地方大胆修改。

三、答题技巧1.拿到题目，首先从语法角度考虑，因为语法考查要占70%以上（其中有与词汇考查相交部分），每一题必然是考某一个语法点，如果你在选择答案时已经知道考的是哪一个语法点，那么90%的可能这道题里做对了；如果你云里雾里，那只有祈祷了。