初三中考英语综合测试

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What's your favorite color?A. It's blue.B. It's green.C. It's yellow.D. It's black.2. My mother often _______ me to do my homework.A. makesB. letC. makesD. let3. The teacher said that we _______ a new textbook next week.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had4. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainsD. is raining5. I think you _______ better than me at playing football.A. isB. areC. amD. be6. She _______ her birthday party at her home last night.A. heldB. hadC. haveD. has7. Can you tell me how to _______ to the library?A. goB. goesC. goingD. went8. The sun _______ up at 6:00 in the morning.A. risesB. is risingC. riseD. was rising9. He _______ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. liveD. was living10. I _______ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was a little girl named Lily. She was very kind and always helped her neighbors. One day, Lily noticedthat Mr. Green, an old man, looked sad. He lived alone and didn't have many friends.Lily decided to do something to make Mr. Green happy. She baked a batch of cookies and took them to his house. When Mr. Green opened the door, he was surprised to see Lily. "Thank you, Lily," he said. "These cookies are delicious."The next day, Lily visited Mr. Green again. This time, she brought a bouquet of flowers. "I'm sorry you feel lonely," she said. "You can come to my house for tea anytime you want."From that day on, Mr. Green and Lily became good friends. They spent a lot of time together, and Mr. Green's life became much happier.11. What did Lily notice one day?A. Mr. Green was sad.B. Mr. Green was happy.C. Mr. Green was busy.D. Mr. Green was lonely.12. What did Lily decide to do?A. To help her neighbors.B. To make Mr. Green happy.C. To go to the park.D. To visit her friends.13. What did Lily bring to Mr. Green's house?A. A batch of cookies.B. A bouquet of flowers.C. A new textbook.D. A gift card.14. How did Mr. Green feel when he saw Lily?A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Happy.D. Angry.15. What did Lily say to Mr. Green about her house?A. "You can come to my house for tea anytime you want."B. "You can come to my house for cookies anytime you want."C. "You can come to my house for a movie anytime you want."D. "You can come to my house for a sleepover anytime you want."三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1Jack was a young man who loved to travel. He had been to many countries, but none of them were as beautiful as Italy. One summer, Jack decided to visit Italy. He spent his days exploring the cities and tasting the delicious food.One day, Jack decided to visit the countryside. He rented a car and drove to a small village. The village was surrounded by mountains and had a beautiful lake. Jack walked along the lake and saw a group of people dancing. They were celebrating a festival.Jack joined the group and danced with them. He had never felt so happy in his life. The next morning, Jack woke up early and went for a walk.He saw a man fishing by the lake. The man was smiling and looked very peaceful.Jack approached the man and asked, "How do you stay so happy?"The man replied, "I just enjoy the simple things in life. The beauty of nature, the sound of the birds, and the peace of the lake."Jack realized that he had been searching for happiness in the wrong places. From that day on, he decided to live a simpler life.16. Why did Jack decide to visit Italy?A. Because he had never been there before.B. Because he loved to travel.C. Because he heard that Italy had beautiful cities and food.D. Because he wanted to celebrate a festival.17. What did Jack do in the countryside?A. He went for a walk.B. He visited a small village.C. He watched a group of people dancing.D. He went fishing.18. How did Jack feel after joining the group of dancers?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Bored.D. Anxious.19. What did the man tell Jack about staying happy?A. To travel to many countries.B. To enjoy the simple things in life.C. To work hard.D. To save money.20. What did Jack decide to do after his conversation with the man?A. To continue traveling.B. To live a simpler life.C. To visit more festivals.D. To learn how to dance.四、作文（20分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. Include the following points:1. The hobby you choose.2. Why you enjoy it.3. How you spend your time doing it.4. The benefits of your hobby.Example:My favorite hobby is playing the piano. I enjoy it because it helps me relax and express my emotions. I spend my time practicing every day, and it has improved my concentration and patience. Playing the piano has also given me a sense of accomplishment and a way to connect with others who share the same passion.---答案一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B7. A8. A9. A10. B二、完形填空答案：11. A12. B13. A14. A15. A三、阅读理解答案：16. C17. B18. A19. B20. B四、作文答案（仅供参考）：My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy it because it takes me to different worlds and allows me to explore new ideas. I spend my timereading every day, and it has expanded my vocabulary and knowledge. Reading has also given me a sense of peace and a way to escape from reality. The benefits of my hobby include improved imagination, better understanding of different cultures, and a more thoughtful approach to life.。

满分：100分时间：120分钟一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. He ________ to the cinema last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going2. I ________ my homework last night.A. doB. didC. do notD. does not3. The sun ________ in the east every day.A. risesB. roseC. risingD. to rise4. She ________ a good student.A. isB. amC. areD. be5. I ________ my brother to the station.A. sendB. sendsC. sentD. sending6. He ________ to the park with his friends yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going7. They ________ to the movies.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going8. I ________ my book at home.A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. to leave9. He ________ to the party last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going10. She ________ her friends to the beach.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. taking二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There are many trees and flowers around my house. I have a cat and a dog. They are very cute.Every morning, I get up at 6:00 o'clock. Then I have breakfast. After that, I go to school. I study very hard. I have many friends in school. We often play games and learn together.After school, I go home. I do my homework. Then I play with my cat and dog. In the evening, I watch TV or read books. I like reading very much.On weekends, I often go to the park with my family. We have a good time there. We play games, have picnics, and take pictures. I like weekends very much.I like my life very much. I have a happy family and many friends. I hope I can live a happy life forever.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AMy name is Lily. I am a girl. I am twelve years old. I live in China. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is ten years old. We are good friends.My brother and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and math best. We often play together after school. We like playing football, basketball, and swimming.My brother and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading stories and science books. We think reading is very important.BMy name is Jack. I am a boy. I am eleven years old. I live in America. I have a sister. Her name is Jane. She is nine years old. We are good friends.My sister and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and science best. We often play together after school. We like playing soccer, basketball, and swimming.My sister and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading stories and history books. We think reading is very important.CMy name is Sarah. I am a girl. I am thirteen years old. I live in England. I have a brother. His name is David. He is twelve years old. We are good friends.My brother and I go to school every day. We study very hard. We have many subjects. We like English and art best. We often play togetherafter school. We like playing chess, playing the guitar, and drawing.My brother and I like to read books. We have a lot of books at home. We like reading fantasy books and adventure books. We think reading is very important.四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）My favorite subject is English. I like to learn it because it's interesting. I have many good teachers. They teach me very well. I can understand the lessons easily. I can also speak English very well. Ilike to read English books. I read them every day. I think English is very important. It's useful for me.五、书面表达（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should write about 80-100 words and include the following points:1. Your hobby (e.g., playing football, reading books, painting)2. Why you like this hobby3. What you do to practice this hobby4. The benefits of this hobby（答案仅供参考，具体评分标准以教师为准。

初三中考英语被动语态专项综合训练及答案一、选择题1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes7．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 9．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 10．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing11．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 12．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave13．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 14．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 15．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 16．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 17．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted18．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 19．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 20．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 21．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 22．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 23．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 24．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 25．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now. A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 26．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built29．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided30．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 31．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 32．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 33．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 34．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 35．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished36．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 37．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 38．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 41．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 42．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 43．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d be tter not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 44．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave thatway again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish45．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 46．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 47．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 48．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared49．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced50．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built二、选择题51．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost 52．—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．studied 53．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend54．--- I hear you__________at Smith’s.--- Yes, I __________ there for about three months.A．work; had been working B．worked; was workingC．are working; have been working D．worked; have worked55．—The constant noise around here______ me crazy！—Calm down．It’s no use complaining．A．drove B．drivesC．is driving D．had driven56．—Darling, the headache ________ me.— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A．kills; have watchedB．is killing; have been watchingC．is going to kill; were watchingD．was killing; had watched57．– Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A．have had; is running B．had; is runningC．have; has been run D．have had; has been run58．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repairedC．have repaired D．are repairing59．Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.A．has been declined B．is being declinedC．is declining D．had been declining60．—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting61．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.A．had B．have had C．am having D．was having 62．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxiety．A．will be suffered B．are sufferingC．were suffering D．are being suffered63．—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared64．-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA．will speak B．am speakingC．have spoken D．speak65．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made 66．—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 67．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 68．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting 69．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having 70．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting 71．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 72．—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A．work B．worked C．have worked D．am working 73．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 74．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 75．They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car. A．save B．were saving C．have saved D．are saving 76．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.A．waste B．have wastedC．have been wasting D．will be wasting77．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing78．---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A．will live B．lived C．am living D．had lived79．I “ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.A．was B．am doingC．have done D．had been doing80．I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time___________.A．have；is run out B．have had；is running outC．have had；is run out D．have；is running out81．Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A．had closed B．having closedC．being closed D．are closing82．Still, poverty ________ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.A．kills B．is killingC．has killed D．killed83．1'll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _______.A．have done B．would doC．am doing D．was doing84．Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.A．are changing B．changeC．changed D．were changing85．Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab.A．perform B．be performingC．have performed D．be performed86．— Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black?— Sorry, madam. He ___________a lecture in the hall.A．will give B．givesC．is giving D．has given87．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A．deal; will come B．was dealing; comeC．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming88．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone89．—Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________ w ith the teacher until the monitor is elected.A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped90．The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A．become B．became C．is becoming D．have become91．—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A．waited B．am waitingC．have waited D．had been waiting92．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving 93．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing94．Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A．is leaving; takes offB．will leave; is taking offC．is to leave; is going to take offD．leaves; will take off95．—How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she ________.—I’m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A．has expected B．will expect C．will have expected D．is expecting 96．If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to the police station immediately. A．catch B．are catchingC．will be caught D．are caught97．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote98．--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having99．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep100．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。

2024-2025学年江苏省苏州昆山市、太仓市初三中考测试（一）英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he ____________ for a student sometimes.A．mistakes B．mistook C．is mistaken D．was mistaken2、It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China．Yes．People will feel uncomfortable if you do so．A．traditional B．impolite C．common D．ancient3、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A．勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B．禁止钓鱼No fishC．游泳池Swimming Pool D．单行道One Way4、--Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has come backC．why he has come back D．if he has been back5、There is not many differences between the two. I really don’t know ____.A．what should I choose B．which I should chooseC．which should I choose D．what I should choose6、We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.A．take B．took C．were taking D．have taken7、—What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____ controlling the population in China.A．been good at B．taken good care ofC．worked well in D．got on well with8、–Look! What a mess it is in your room!–Sorry, I will______ my school things and tidy it right now.A．put up B．put out C．put away D．put off9、—Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A．after B．until C．while D．before10、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A．have taken B．will take C．take D．tookⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

初三英语中考综合训练题六二、语言知识与运用（本题共20题，共20分；每小题1分）第一节：单项选择在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案。

16 ------- Do you know the boy who is the tallest in their class?------ Sure. Everyone says he is _________ honest boy.A. aB. theC. anD. /17. ------ July 20th, 1969 was a date which is worth（值得）remembering.----- I agree. That‟s the day _______Mankind stepped on the moon for the first time .A. thatB. on thatC. whenD. which18. ------ Little John, can you tell me what is 2/3 and 1/4?------ I know. It‟s ________________.------- You are right.A. eleven twelfthsB. eleven twelveC. twelve eleventhD. eleven twelfth19. ------ The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in our country.----- Yes. That means our country is getting ___________________.A. .older and olderB. more and more powerfulC. more and more beautifulD. smaller and smaller20. -------Do you know that lady?----- Is the one with __________? She is a friend of ________________.A. short hair, Miss GreenB. short hairs, Miss GreensC. short hairs, the GreensD. short hair, Miss Green‟s21. ------Why are you so busy these days?------ I _____________for my exam.A. have preparedB. am preparingC. will prepare D prepared22. -----I have 100 books.------I have only 50, you have _______________I.A. twice as many asB. twice as much asC. twice more thanD. three times as many as23．------- It‟s a time _________ Chinese family get together and look at the moon ------ I know it‟s Mid- Autumn Festival.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when24. ------ Do you believe in me?------ Honestly speaking, I can‟t believe ___________.A. what you saidB. what did you sayC. how you saidD. how did you say25. -------Which store did you go?------ The one which __________ last year.A. openB. was openedC. was openD. is opened第二节：语法填空阅读下面短文，在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案。

中考英语语法填空综合测试（含答案）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt （倾斜） 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ （become） a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ （success）building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ （call） Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ （million）of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending（假装） to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ （bell） on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ （look） fantastic.When you plan ________ （visit）Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its；has become；the；but；successful；called；millions；bells；looks；to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔，它位于比萨大教堂后面。

中考英语试卷（A卷）一、听力（共5小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．1．What does Tony like playing？A．The guitar．B．The piano．C．The violin．【分析】略【解答】1﹣5 AABBC 6﹣10 CCABC 11﹣15 ABBAC【点评】略2．（2016丽水）How did John get to school this morning？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（2016丽水）Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class？A．Ben．B．Jim．C．Peter．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（2016丽水）Where is the bookstore？A．Behind the park．B．Next to the bank．C．Across from the library．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（2016丽水）Whose phone number does the woman want？A．Kate’s．B．Bob’s．C．Nancy’s．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题．6．What’s Dale’s problem？A．He has got a bad cold．B．He has failed the math exam．C．He worries about the exams．7．What is Sally’s advice for Dale？A．Drinking some water．B．Studying math harder．C．Laughing to relax．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（2016丽水）听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题．8．What is Jenny doing online？A．Playing games．B．Learning English．C．Listening to music．9．How is the weather？A．Cool．B．Hot．C．Warm．10．What are the two speakers going to do？A．To read books．B．To see a movie．C．To go swimming．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．（共1小题；每小题0分，满分0分)11．（2016丽水）11．What activity will the students take part in？A．Hiking．B．Fishing．C．Camping．12．What should the students wear？A．Light clothes and old shoes．B．Light clothes and strong shoes．C．Warm clothes and strong shoes．13．How many suggestions are given to the students？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．14．What time will the students meet？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 10：00a．m．C．At 1：00p．m．15．Where will the students have lunch？A．On the beach．B．Beside the river．C．On top of the mountain．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．21．.Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/22．.Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday．（）A．to B．on C．at D．for23．.﹣﹣﹣Do you like watching ping﹣pong matches？﹣﹣﹣Yes，and ________ favorite ping﹣pong player is Ma Long．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours24．.I ________ the History Museum twice．I’ve learned a lot there．（）A．visit B．am visiting C．have visited D．will visit25．.﹣﹣﹣It’s hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I’m not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes26．.You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes．He is ten years old now．（）A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash27．.It’s sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’28．.﹣﹣﹣Must we finish the work today？﹣﹣﹣________．We have something else to do tomorrow．（）A．Yes，we can B．No，we can’tC．Yes，we must D．No，we needn’t29．.Students do less homework now．Usually it ________ before 9 o’clock in the evening．（）A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished30．.Meimei is going to be an older sister．Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．（）A．one B．two C．first D．second31．.It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma．（）A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily32．.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if33．.﹣﹣﹣I’m sorry．I broke your tea cup．﹣﹣﹣________．I have another one at home．（）A．It doesn’t matter B．You’d better notC．My pleasure D．It’s too bad34．.When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green．（）A．sound B．taste C．keep D．turn35．.A true friend will never ________ from you when you’re in trouble．（）A．take away B．run away C．put off D．get off36．.﹣﹣﹣I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important37．.﹣﹣﹣You play the piano so well．________ do you take piano lessons？﹣﹣﹣I go to piano lessons twice a week．（）A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much38．.Don’t worry．Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business．（）A．are B．were C．will be D．have been39．.﹣﹣﹣Do you know ________？﹣﹣﹣Let me see．I remember it was on March 18th．（）A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here40．.﹣﹣﹣Mrs．Black，I’m afraid that I’ll fail the exam．﹣﹣﹣________，dear!Take it easy．I’m sure you’ll pass it．（）A．Sorry to hear that B．Come onC．All right D．Good jobIII.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．41．There is an old saying：“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers．”I think we should also take the time to （41）flowers．My grandmother knew just （42）to do that．She grew flowers with earth，water and love，so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers．She would smile when she saw the （43）shine down on them．In her front garden she planted flowers，（44）．You could see red，white，and yellow flowers in it．My mom and I used to walk （45）them and enjoy their smells．Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶）flew down on them．Grandma also cared for the wild flowers．She would send （46）and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）．Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens （47）also planted flowers in our hearts．Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us．Her sweet smile always made us （48）．Her hugs （拥抱）and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love（49）day after day．Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today．Show your smiles，kindness and love．Plant your wishes，talents and pleasure．Make this （50）brighter and brighter with your sunshine．41．A．plant B．water C．buy D．sell 42．A．who B．when C．how D．where 43．A．star B．sun C．rain D．wind 44．A．too B．either C．then D．though 45．A．at B．on C．with D．around 46．A．me B．you C．him D．her47．A．and B．so C．but D．or 48．A．happy B．hungry C．tired D．angry 49．A．sleeping B．growing C．standing D．losing 50．A．house B．town C．city D．world．IV.阅读理解（每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．51．（6分）（2016•重庆）Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival．People put it on windows，doors and walls for the festival．A thousand years ago，paper cut was used for decoration （装饰）．In Tang Dynasty women used paper cut as headdress．In Song Dynasty，it helped make gifts more beautiful．What’s more，people would feel happier when they saw paper cut on windows，doors and walls．Now people use paper cut to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year．There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China．Pictures usually cover nearly all things，from flowers，birds to the famous people．Now，there are factories for paper cut in China．Paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art．At the same time，paper cut also appears in cartoons，magazines or TV programs．51．people like to use paper cut for their festivals．A．AustralianB．ChineseC．EnglishD．American52．In Song Dynasty，paper cut helped to make gifts more．A．beautifulB．famousC．differentD．expensive53．This passage is mainly about．A．cartoonsB．TV programsC．paper cutD．hair cut．54．Don’t do your homework alone when you find it difficult!TFK’s Homework Helper has many useful tools with tips to help you do your homework better．A﹣PapersDo you need help with writing homework？Check out A+Papers!It will show youhow to write eight different kinds of school papers．Get Started!Flash﹣card MakerDo you know the state capitals？Check yourself with TFK’s flash cards （抽认卡），or make your own flash cards to study for your next exam．Get Started!Writing SuggestionsHow do you write a good article to introduce yourself？Find answers to all of yourwriting questions here．Get Started!Grammar TalentDo you know how to use commas （逗号）？Are you a talent when it comes to bigletter？Go over grammar rules，and then test yourself with Grammar Talent．GetStarted!Writer’s ToolboxWhether you need a dictionary or an electronic （电子的）machine which canchange one language into another，we’ve got you cobered here．Get Started! 54．According to this ad，you can use TFK to．A．play gamesB．watch TVC．draw pictures betterD．do homework better55．of TFK may help you get the state capitals．A．Writers ToolboxB．Flash﹣card MakerC．Grammar TalentD．A+Paper56．With the help of Writing Suggestions，you can．A．change one language into anotherB．look up some new wordsC．write a good article to introduce yourselfD．go over all grammar rules57．In this ad，tools of TFK are introduced．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six．58．When talking about picking a right school，a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice．In the latest issue （期）of Youth magazine，the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country．“I’ve told my daughters many times that I don’t want them to choose a name，”the mother said．“I don’t want them to think，‘Oh，I should go to these top schools．’We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities．So the first question is：what’s going to work for me？”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools，nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University．But through hard work I finally made it，”she continued．“So，my second piece of advice is：believe in yourself，no matter what other people might say．Once your goal is set，you only need to try your best to make it come true．”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don’t come true．As I’ve siad above，there are so many good universities out there．So it’s important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education．”58．The mother shared her advice．A．with her studentsB．with her husbandC．in Youth magazineD．in Xiamen University59．To explain her second piece of advice，the mother gave．A．a story of her daughtersB．a story of her ownC．some different reasonsD．some different ideas60．We can learn from the last paragraph （自然段）that．A．we can realize our dream through hrad workB．the name of the university isn’t the most importantC．it’s not necessary to care what other people might sayD．more than one university can give us a good education61．The best title of the passage may be“”．A．Colorful University LifeB．Best School EducationC．A Report on University BuildingD．Advice on School Picking．62．（8分）（2016•重庆）Many of you have heard a Cinderella （灰姑娘）story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story．When writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called their“version”of the story．The story of Cinderella has many different versions．Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different．The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697by Charles Perrault from France．This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men （马车夫）and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin （南瓜）carriage．In this version，many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends．They help her meet the Prince．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after．In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany，the birds help Cinderella in the whole story．Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party．She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree．The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold．Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince．Later，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）．Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after．Now you can understand what the word“version”means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way．That is why there are may versions of the same story．62．In the story written in 1697，helped make Cinderella’s dress．A．her fatherB．her stepmotherC．the birdsD．the mice63．In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story，Cinderella’s father．A．gives her some birdsB．gives her a little treeC．makes a gold dress for herD．makes gold shoes for her64．The Chinese meaning of the word“version”in this passage is probably“”．A．人物B．语气C．方法D．版本65．If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？（①=Para．（自然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③；④⑤C．①②；③④；⑤D．①；②；③④⑤V.口语运用（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．66．（5分）（2016•重庆）A：Hello，this is Laura．May I speak to Cindy？B：Hi，Cindy speaking．A：（66）B：I am watching a film on the Internet．A：（67）B：A popular film called Zootopia （《疯狂动物城》）．A：（68）B：Yes，it’s about animals’dreams．I am deeply moved by it．A：Sounds good．I’ll enjoy it when I’m free．B：I’m sure you’ll like it．（69）A：Oh，I found an interesting place to go for a picnic．Want to join us tomorrow？B：Umm，let me have a look first．（70）A：Sure．Please do remember to give me a reply．B：OK．Thanks for calling．A．I hear it’s very popular．B．Is it about animals？C．What are you doing now？D．What film is it？E．Would you please send its information to me？F．When do you usually go to the movies？G．Well，but why do you call me？VI.任务型阅读（每小题8分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题．71．（8分）（2016•重庆）Recently，Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named“Cell Phone Ninja”（手机忍者）．They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21days．It is really a challenge （挑战）for most students．The activity started on April 12．Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet （手环）．If the students did not use their cell phones，there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that．If they used their cell phones，a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet．After the last class of each day，the students sent the photos to the school’s public WeChat．More than 800students wished to take part in this test，and 400were chosen．After seven days，only 103students remained．The test was set for 21days because some scientists believe that 21days is long enough to help form （形成）a habit．According to the teachers in the university，the activity was not a competition．It depended on students themselves to make the decision．The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one．71．When did the activity“Cell Phone Ninja”start？72．Were 400students chosen to take part in this test？73．Why was the test set for 21days？74．What was the bracelet used for in this test？．VII.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．75．（2分）（2016•重庆）Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates．（改为同义句）Wang Bing was very glad to his old classmates．76．（2分）（2016•重庆）Li Lin listens to English on the radio every day．（改为否定句）Li Lin to English on the radio every day．77．（2分）（2016•重庆）Dave was making a model plane in the classroom at that time．（对划线部分提问）Dave making a model plane at that time？78．（2分）（2016•重庆）好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多．（完成译句）Your eyes will be much better after you a good．79．（2分）（2016•重庆）有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！（完成译句）I am to have a teacher like you!VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．80．（16分）（2016•重庆）A big company wanted to find someone to work for them．Lots of young college students came to（80）for the job，but only a small part of them were left．And this time，the company didn’t plan to choose the right persons as usual．Here came the day when they took the final interview．A big box （81）of papers was placed on the way to the interview room，and a few papers were lying around the box．The first student came．He hurried along the way to take the interview．“Who put this （82）in the middle of the road？”the student said to himself，but he did not try to move the box away．Instead，he passed around the box and continued his way．The second student came along and did the same thing．Then another came，and another．All of them complained （抱怨）about the box but（83）of them tried to move it．What’s worse，someone even stepped （踩）on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground．Half an hour later，a thin young man with glasses came．He was also （84）those who were left to take the interview．He saw the box and the papers around it．Without thinking twice，he （85）and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box．Then he managed to move the box to the side．To his great （86），he found an invitation under the box．On it were the following words，“Congratulations，young man!You are the（87）person we are looking for!Would you like to join us？”Sometimes，you see，helping others is helping yourself．IX.书面表达（16分）88．（16分）（2016•重庆）随着外国游客日益增多，未来科技馆决定选拔部分中学生在假期为他们提供英语讲解任务．科技馆需要应征者提交英文自荐信．假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成为一名讲解员．请按要求写一封自荐信．要求：1．必须写出三点及以上的自荐理由；2．词数：80﹣120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考要点：1．擅长英语（英语水平，沟通能力…）；2．热爱科学（科学知识，创新能力…）；3…Dear sir，I’m a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School．I’d like to become one of your guides．．I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance．Thank you!Yours，Yuan Xin．中考英语试卷（A卷）参考答案与试题解析I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍．根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．1．.A．Good morning!B．Good afternoon!C．Good evening!【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．.A．It’s 8：10．B．It’s June 14th．C．It’s a fine day．【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．.A．Excuse me．B．That’s OK．C．Thank you．【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．.A．No，I’m not．B．Sorry，I won’t．C．Don’t mention it．【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．.A．See you．B．Please don’t．C．That’s all right．【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．.A．Yes，please．B．Sure，I’d love to．C．You’re welcome．【考点】句子理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍．根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．7．.A．Windy．B．Snowy．C．Sunny．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．.A．At seven．B．At eight．C．At nine．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9．.A．Kate．B．Jeff．C．Tony．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略10．.A．Noisy．B．Soft．C．Quiet．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．.A．Meat．B．Fruit．C．Vegetables．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略12．.A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍．根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．13．（3分）（2016•重庆）听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题．13．Where are the speakers？A．At home．B．In a hotel．C．In a store．14．What would the man like to do？A．To take photos．B．To buy a gift．C．To talk with friends．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略15．（3分）（2016•重庆）听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题．15．What is on show in the library？A．Chinese stamps．B．British movies．C．Science books．16．When does Betty want to go to the library？A．On Sunday morning．B．On Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon．【考点】对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍．根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．17．.Mrs．Smith lost her son when she was略．A．doing some shoppingB．calling the officeC．taking a walk．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略18．.The boy is thin and has a round face with略hair．A．brownB．blackC．yellow．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略19．.There is a picture of Mickey Mouse on the boy’s略．A．T﹣shirtB．pantsC．coat．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略20．.If you see the boy，you can call Mrs．Smith at略．A.109﹣6321B.321﹣6091C.632﹣1091．【考点】短文理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略II.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．21．.Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】当玛丽长大之后，她想成为一名好医生．【解答】答案为A．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．句子的good doctor （好医生）是属于泛指任何一位好医生，故要用不定冠词．不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思．a 与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．good的音标为[gʊd]，good以辅音音素开头，故要用a，故答案为A．【点评】这一题学生首先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词，接下来根据题意，再筛选答案．22．.Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday．（）A．to B．on C．at D．for【考点】其他介词．【分析】我们的阅读俱乐部每星期二都有一个小时互相分享想法．【解答】答案D to到，往…；on表示时间，后接星期、日期、具体的某一天等等；at表示时间，后接钟点等；根据句子意思可知“我们的阅读俱乐部互相分享想法可以持续一小时”，这里表示一段时间，用介词for，故选：D．【点评】考查表示时间的介词，理解句子的意思以及表示时间介词的用法，注意后面的时间，根据语境选择合适的介词．23．.﹣﹣﹣Do you like watching ping﹣pong matches？﹣﹣﹣Yes，and ________ favorite ping﹣pong player is Ma Long．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙．【解答】答案：C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语；us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语；our为形容词性物主代词，后要接名词作定语；ours为名词性物主代词，其后不能接名词，根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping﹣pong player 该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用，故填形容词性物主代词our，故选C【点评】此题考查的代词“我们”的不同形式的用法，做类似题人称代词要区分主格和宾格；物主代词要区分名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词．24．.I ________ the History Museum twice．I’ve learned a lot there．（）A．visit B．am visiting C．have visited D．will visit【考点】现在完成时．【分析】我已经去过历史博物馆两次了，我在那里学了很多．【解答】答案：C．跳过空格得知句意是说去过博物馆两次了，动作发生在过去，对现在造成了一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I，故have，故答案是C．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．25．.﹣﹣﹣It’s hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I’m not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water“水”；potato“土豆”；bread“面包”；cake“蛋糕”，结合答语No，thanks．I’m not thirsty at all“不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．”可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案．26．.You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes．He is ten years old now．（）A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】你应该让Bob洗他自己的衣服．现在他已经十岁了．【解答】答案：D根据空格前的关键词ask Bob结合选项可知ask sb to do sth 为固定结构，意为“要求某人干某事”，故填入动词不定式形式在句中作宾语补足语，故填to wash，故选D．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，动词不定式形式在句中作宾语补足语27．.It’s sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’【考点】可数名词及其单复数．【分析】现在是运动时间．一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球．【解答】答案：A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students，选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变（man、woman除外），故填boy的单数形式即可，故选A．【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案．28．.﹣﹣﹣Must we finish the work today？﹣﹣﹣________．We have something else to do tomorrow．（）A．Yes，we can B．No，we can’tC．Yes，we must D．No，we needn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】我们必须今天完成工作吗？是的，必须，明天我们还有其他的事情要做．【解答】答案：C．上文是情态动词must的一般疑问句，结合下文是说明天要做其他的事情，故也就是今天必须完成，故用肯定回答，yes，we must，故选C．【点评】在回答must开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to．如：1）﹣Must I finish my homework before eight o'clock？﹣Yes，you must．2）﹣Must I attend the meeting？﹣No，you needn't（No，you don't have to）．You can ask Tom to go instead．29．.Students do less homework now．Usually it ________ before 9 o’clock in the evening．（）A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】现在学生的作业少了．通常晚上九点之前就完成了．【解答】答案：C首先根据上文Students do less homework now．中的时间状语now，以及下文中的时间状语usually，可判断为一般现在时，主语it代指homework是谓语动词finish的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故谓语动词用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is，finish的过去分词是finished，故选C 【点评】在完成此类题目时，要通过主语与谓语动词之间的关系来判断句子的语态，是主动结构还是被动结构；然后再根据时间状语判断句子的时态，即可选出正确答案30．.Meimei is going to be an older sister．Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．（）A．one B．two C．first D．second【考点】序数词．【分析】Meimei 要成为姐姐了．她父母计划生第二个孩子．【解答】答案：D 根据Meimei is going to be an older sister．Meimei 要成为姐姐了．可知这个家庭已经有一个孩子了．所以下文Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．应该是再要一个，即第二个孩子．序数词+可数名词单数．所以应该用序数词，应该用second，故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查序数词的用法，做此类题目时，应该根据句意，进行推测判断．本题主要考查second．31．.It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma．（）A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶．【解答】答案：B根据设空处后面的句子“because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma．因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶”可以推断前面句子表达的句意是“她悄悄打开门”，副词“悄悄地”为quiety，其他三个选项中副词的意思分别是：angrily生气地；loudly大声地；heavily沉重地；都不符合句意，故选B．【点评】正确理解句意四个选项中每个副词的意思是做好本题的关键．32．.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai．（）A．so B．because C．before D．if【考点】从属连词．【分析】陈伟今天不在学校，因为他正在上海参加机器人比赛．【解答】答案：B．前后两句的句意是陈伟今天不在学校以及他正在上海参加机器人比赛，两者之间是因果关系，后面是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句，故选B．【点评】because表示直接原因，它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强．常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在33．.﹣﹣﹣I’m sorry．I broke your tea cup．﹣﹣﹣________．I have another one at home．（）A．It doesn’t matter B．You’d better notC．My pleasure D．It’s too bad【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了．﹣没关系，在家里我还有一个．【解答】答案：A；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’d better not 你最好不；My pleasure愿意为您效劳；It’s too bad 太糟了．英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯；根据上文，I’m sorry非常抱歉，我打碎你的茶杯了．可知答语应为It doesn’t matter；故选A．【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语．回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．34．.When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green．（）A．sound B．taste C．keep D．turn【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】当春天来了的时候，树开始变绿．【解答】答案：D．sound听起来；taste品尝起来；keep保持，保存；turn变得，成为．根据When spring comes，trees begin to ________ green，可知当春天来了的时候，树开始变绿．turn green变绿．故选D．【点评】本题考查了动词词义辨析．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．35．.A true friend will never ________ from you when you’re in trouble．（）A．take away B．run away C．put off D．get off【考点】动词短语．【分析】一个真正的朋友在你身处困境的时候永远不会从你身边逃开．【解答】答案：B根据设空处前面的A true friend 和后面的when you’re in trouble可以推断本句的句意是：真正的朋友在你身处困境的时候永远不会从你身边逃开．表示“逃走”用run away，其他几个选项的意思：take away“拿走”，put off“推迟”，get off“下车”都不符合句意，故选B．【点评】理解句意和正确区分选项中四个词组的意思是做题的关键．36．.﹣﹣﹣I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣我认为学会小组合作是很有必要的．﹣﹣我很赞同．有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．【解答】答案：B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级，排除选项C，D；再结合第一句中的it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups．和第二句中的I quite agree．可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是“有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．”，所以选B．【点评】掌握形容词比较级的用法和正确理解句意是做好本题的关键．37．.﹣﹣﹣You play the piano so well．________ do you take piano lessons？﹣﹣﹣I go to piano lessons twice a week．（）A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much【考点】疑问词组．【分析】你钢琴弹的如此的好．你多久上一次钢琴课？我一周上两次钢琴课．【解答】答案：C．结合下文是说我一周上两次钢琴课，是说频率，故用疑问词how often多久一次，how long表示多久，how many 多少，how much 多少，多少钱，故选C．【点评】.how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能…）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时．而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用．38．.Don’t worry．Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business．（）A．are B．were C．will be D．have been【考点】一般现在时．【分析】不要担心，比尔将会在你出去出差的时候帮你照顾你的狗．【解答】答案：A．这里的when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故这里用一般现在时，主语you，故are，故答案是A．【点评】主将从现是指在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时．39．.﹣﹣﹣Do you know ________？﹣﹣﹣Let me see．I remember it was on March 18th．（）A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你知道他们什么时候搬到这里来的吗？﹣﹣让我想想，我记得是在3月18日．【解答】答案：D．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据I remember it was on March 18th，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）（共30分）Ⅰ.Listening comprehension （听力理解）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G HB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. V ery well. B. Not too bad. C. Very poorly. D. Just so-so.8. A. $24. B. $225. C. $249. D. $273.9. A. He enjoys watching cartoons. B. He doesn’t allow her to watch it.C. The girl can watch it any time.D. The girl can watch it when she has finished her homework.10. A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. D. At the airport.11. A. He didn’t like the party. B. He got home late.C. He hurt his head carelessly.D. He left work late and had a headache.12. A. Take a sleeping pill. B. Take a painkiller.C. Do some exercise.D. Drink more water.13. A. The ones in Row 2. B. The ones next to the gate.C. The ones next to each other.D. The ones whose numbers are 2 and 10.14. A. Her car broke down. B. Her train was late.C. She missed the bus.D. She set out too late.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）15. After hearing his friends’ words, Michael asked a detective to find out the truth.16. The detective spent several days finding what happened between Helen and the man.17. Michael was told that his wife had borrowed a lot of money from the man.18. Helen felt very excited when she saw her husband at the school.19. Helen was planning a party for her mother and she didn’t want Michael to join them.20. Michael felt very sorry to his wife for the mistake he had made.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2024年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．Where does the girl want to go?A．To a hospital.B．To a bookstore.C．To a library.2．What’s Mary’s favorite subject?A．English.B．History.C．Science.3．How was the weather last Sunday?A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Snowy.4．Whose birthday is on Friday?A．Helen’s.B．Bruce’s.C．Maggie’s.5．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Doctor and patient.C．Classmates.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6．What does the woman order?A．Beef and vegetables.B．Chicken and beef.C．Fish and vegetables.7．How much does the meal cost?A．35yuan.B．45yuan.C．55yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8．What does the boy want to do this summer?A．Climb a mountain.B．Take a cooking class.C．Learn a language.9．What is the girl’s advice?A．To do some reading.B．To do some exercise.C．To do some shopping.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2020-2021年中考英语语法填空综合测试（含答案）经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。