Gorgons

古希腊神话传说中常见的十五个怪物（有图）古希腊神话传说中常见的怪物共有十五个，它们分别叫阿耳戈斯（Argus）、半人半马怪（Centaur）、刻耳柏洛斯（Cerberus）、喀迈拉（Chimera）、独眼巨人（Cyclops）、巨人（Giant）、蛇发女怪（Gorgons）、有翼怪兽（Griffin）、鸟身女怪（Harpy）、许德拉（Hydra）、墨杜莎（Medusa）弥诺陶洛斯（Minotaur）、珀伽索斯（Pegasus）、凤凰（Phoenix）、塞壬（Siren）。

每一个怪物的名字背后都隐藏着一个动人的神话传说，好好欣赏吧。

[01] 百眼巨人阿耳戈斯（Argus）是古希腊神话中的一个巨兽，又称Panoptes。

关于它的传说是这样：朱诺（Juno）即天神宙斯的妻子兼婚姻及生育之神，因憎恨自己的丈夫太花心了，对宙斯看管甚严。

后来宙斯爱上一个美女叫艾奥（Princess Io），不惜把艾奥变成牛以逃避朱诺的责罚。

事情败露后，朱诺便派百眼巨人去时刻监视伊奥。

而她丈夫宙斯呢则派了黑丘利（Hermes）弹奏七弦琴使百眼巨人着魔入眠并杀掉了它。

伤痛之余的朱诺后来把百眼巨人的眼睛安放在了孔雀尾巴上。

Argus-eyed一词的含义是“警惕的，目光锐利的”。

呵呵，要想知道百眼巨人的样子，你找只孔雀来好啦。

[02] 半人半马怪（Centaur）相传他们居住在古希腊北部的色萨利（Thessaly），大多是酒鬼且行为放纵不羁。

他们曾应邀参加邻近的阿庇泰人（Lapiths）的婚宴，喝多后的半人半马怪们企图抢走所有的阿庇泰女人，从而引志恶战，结果他们战败，被阿庇泰人驱逐出境。

这些怪兽里最著名的一个叫喀戎（Chiron）。

他公正而充满智慧，曾教给包括阿基里斯在内的许多英雄许多有用的东西，如音乐、医药及狩猎等等。

后来朱庇特安置他在星空，变成了我们现在知道的人马座。

但丁后来在《地狱篇》中用喀戎来命名地狱第七界中的沸血湖湖主。

希腊神话人物关系2012-02-05 22:05:41希腊神话中的12主神1、宙斯Zeus：天神之父，也是众神之神，地上万物的最高统治者。

用雷霆和叫做“埃奎斯”的神盾治理天和地。

同时，宙斯还是个花心大萝卜，到处拈花惹草使他的妻子赫拉嫉妒。

2、赫拉Hera：宙斯的妻子，神圣的婚姻女神，掌管婚姻，捍卫家庭。

赫拉相当冷静并且拥有美好的身材。

性格特征是嫉妒。

3、波塞冬Poseidon：海神，仅次于宙斯的强大的掌权者。

波塞冬具有强大的力量，但他是一个头脑简单的神。

他的兵器是三叉戟。

4、赫斯提亚Hestia：炉灶、火焰女神。

谦让、随和、心地善良，深受众神的爱戴。

5、德墨忒尔Demeter：谷物、大地女神。

她有着温和的态度、热情的笑容，但她很胆小。

6、阿佛洛狄忒Aphrodite：爱和美的女神。

就是人们常说的维纳斯。

她拥有白瓷般的肌肤，是个金发碧眼的美人。

她是优雅和迷人的混合体，所有她的行为和语言都值得保留并用作典范。

7、阿波罗Apollon：太阳神，同时也是音乐、预言、弓箭、医疗之神。

阿波罗是男神中最英俊的，他快乐、聪明，拥有阳光般明亮的气质，总是充满了勇气和力量，女人们都喜欢他。

8、雅典娜Athena：主管胜利、智慧和技艺的战争女神。

她是从父亲宙斯的脑袋里诞生的女神，少言寡语，极具智慧，外表很酷，拥有很多“fans”。

9、阿瑞斯Ares：战神。

总是一身盔甲，长相英俊，但因脾气暴躁喜欢大喊大叫众神都不太喜欢他，但偏偏爱与美的女神阿佛洛狄忒钟情于他。

10、阿尔忒弥斯Arthemis：月亮和狩猎女神，又是美丽而纯洁的处女神。

她非常迷人，思维敏捷，做事果断，奔跑迅速，因此总是不可能在一个地方逗留太长的时间。

11、赫尔墨斯Hermes：宙斯的随从，牧童和游子之神。

他是位兼具才华和魅力的神，常带着恶作剧般的微笑，行动迅速，是众神中最忙碌的一个。

众神都很喜欢他。

12、赫菲斯托斯Hephaestus：手艺异常高超的铁匠之神。

Saturn
A major godoriginally, one of the Numina, the protector of the sowers and the seed, as his wife Ops was a Harvest Helper. In later days, he was said to be the same as the Greek cronus and the father of Jupiter, the Roman Zeus. The idea of it was that the Golden Age returned to the earth during the days it lasted.
Janus originally one of the Numina, “the god of good beginnings,” which are sure to result in good endings.
His chief temple in Rome ran east and west, where the day begins and ends, and had two doors, between which stood his statue with two faces, one young Байду номын сангаасnd one old. These doors were closed only when Rome was at peace.
Lares and Penates
The most prominent and revered of Roman gods the spirit of an ancestor the family’s own gods family’ the protectors and defenders never worshiped in temples only in the home public Lares and Penates who did for the city what the others did for the family.

我最喜欢的神话故事英语作文一年级全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Favorite Myth Story: The Magical Adventures of HerculesHi, my name is Billy and I'm going to tell you about my favorite myth story. It's all about this super strong guy named Hercules who went on amazing adventures! I love hearing myths because they are full of cool heroes, monsters, gods, and crazy stuff happening. This one is the best!Hercules was the son of Zeus, who was the king of all the gods on Mount Olympus. But Hercules' mean step-mom Hera didn't like him at all. When Hercules was just a baby, Hera sent two huge snakes to kill him in his crib! Can you imagine? That's so scary! But little baby Hercules was incredibly strong and he strangled those snakes with his bare hands! How awesome is that?When he grew up, Hercules was the strongest man ever. He could lift massive rocks, wrestle ferocious lions, and was just incredible. One day, he made a mistake and got in big trouble with the gods. As his punishment, he had to go on 12 crazyquests called The Twelve Labors. If he didn't finish them all, he would never be a true hero.The first labor was defeating this terrifying lion monster that couldn't be hurt by any weapons. But Hercules was so strong that he strangled it with his bare hands again! For the second labor, he battled a multi-headed snake monster called the Hydra. Every time he cut off one head, two more grew back! It was like a crazy trick. But Hercules finally figured out how to defeat it.My favorite labor was when Hercules had to clean out these totally gross and smelly stables in one day. There were over a thousand cows and horses that had made a disgusting mess over many years. It looked impossible! But Hercules came up with a clever plan to divert two huge river currents to flush out all the poop and muck. He did it just in time! I would hate to have that as a chore.Throughout the rest of the labors, Hercules had to do things like capture a crazy bull, get special apples from a garden guarded by a dragon, and even go to the Underworld to battle a three-headed dog named Cerberus! Could you imagine?! He was so fearless and tough.After finishing the twelve impossible tasks, Hercules was finally declared a true hero of ancient Greece. Everyonecelebrated how strong, clever, and brave he was. He went on to have even more epic adventures, exploring the world and helping people wherever he went.I just think Hercules is so cool because no matter how difficult the challenge, he never gave up. He used his strength and smarts to find a way to win. Whenever I have something really hard I have to do, like a big test or a tough chore, I imagine how Hercules powered through his labors. It gives me strength and courage to keep trying my best.I hope you can read more about the awesome myth tales of Hercules! Maybe you'll get to hear how he slayed the Stymphalian Birds, wrestled the Erymanthian Boar, or captured the Cretan Bull. His stories are endless and always have crazy twists, monsters, and adventures. Myths are just so much fun to learn about. Who is your favorite mythological hero?篇2My Favorite Mythological StoryHi there! My name is Emma and I am in the first grade. Today I want to tell you about my very favorite story from Greek mythology. It's the tale of Perseus and how he slayed the terrifying Gorgon Medusa!First, let me tell you about the main characters. Perseus was a brave young hero whose mother was the beautiful princess Danae. His father was the mighty god Zeus himself! Pretty cool, right? Then there's Medusa, one of the three Gorgon sisters. Gorgons were scary ladies with snakes instead of hair. If you looked directly at Medusa, you would instantly turn to stone! Yikes, I wouldn't want that to happen to me.The story begins when Perseus was just a little baby. The evil King Polydectes wanted to get rid of him and his mother. He tried to trick Perseus into going on a mission to kill Medusa and bring back her head. Little did he know, Perseus was up for the challenge!With the help of the gods, Perseus gathered some amazing tools for his quest. He got a special sword, a shield so shiny it was like a mirror, a magic cap that made him invisible, and a bag to carry Medusa's head. Equipped with his new gear, he felt ready to face the Gorgon.But where could he find Medusa? No one knew where she lived. Luckily, Perseus met some friendly strangers who told him about some weird sisters who shared one eye and one tooth between them. I know, it sounds super strange! These were theGraeae, and they agreed to tell Perseus where to find Medusa if he gave them back their eye and tooth after they told him.After getting directions from the Graeae, Perseus traveled to the lair of the Gorgons. It was on a remote island guarded by a giant sea monster! Perseus had to be very brave. When he finally found Medusa, she was asleep surrounded by her two sisters. Using the shield as a mirror, he walked towards her backwards so he wouldn't turn to stone. Then with one mighty swing of his sword, he chopped off Medusa's head!The two other Gorgon sisters woke up and tried to chase Perseus, but he was able to escape by putting on his magic cap of invisibility. As he flew away with Medusa's head in the bag, drops of her snake blood fell and became venomous vipers slithering across the earth. Pretty creepy, huh?Perseus' adventures weren't over yet though. On his way home, he came across a beautiful princess named Andromeda who was chained to a rock as a sacrifice to a terrible sea monster. Using Medusa's head, he was able to turn the monster to stone and save the princess!When Perseus finally returned home, the evil King Polydectes and his men didn't believe he had actually killed Medusa. So Perseus pulled out her head from the bag, andanyone who looked at it instantly turned to stone! The king and his mean followers were all petrified. With them out of the way, Perseus' family could live in peace and he could marry the lovely Princess Andromeda.I just love this story because it has so much cool stuff - scary monsters, powerful gods, magic items, and a super brave hero who saves the day. Perseus has to be smart as well as strong to defeat Medusa and the other obstacles he faces. He never gives up, even when things seem impossible.My favorite part is when he uses the shiny shield to sneak up on Medusa without turning to stone. It's such a clever idea! I also like how he outwits the weird Graeae sisters to get information. And the gory details about Medusa's blood becoming vipers gives me chills!What do you think of the story? Isn't it exciting and full of adventure? I hope you like hearing about the heroes and creatures from Greek myths as much as I do. Maybe one day I'll get to go on a quest as epic as Perseus! Although I better leave the Gorgons and sea monsters alone - yikes, they seem pretty scary. I'll just use my imagination to have fun adventures instead. Thanks for reading!篇3My Favorite Myth: The Story of HerculesHi, my name is Tommy and I'm going to tell you about my favorite myth from ancient Greece. It's the story of Hercules, the strongest man who ever lived!Hercules was actually named Heracles, but the Romans called him Hercules. He was the son of Zeus, the king of the gods who lived on Mount Olympus. But Hercules' mom was a human named Alcmene. So Hercules was a half-god, half-human hero.When Hercules was just a baby, his evil stepmother Hera sent two deadly snakes to kill him in his crib! But even as a tiny baby, Hercules was super strong. He strangled the snakes with his bare hands! That's when everyone knew he was going to grow up to be a powerful hero.As Hercules got older, he had to do something called the Twelve Labors as punishment for a terrible crime. You see, Hera made Hercules go temporarily insane and he accidentally killed his own wife and children! So to make up for it, he had to complete twelve really hard tasks given to him by his cousin, the king.The first labor was to kill a ferocious lion that couldn't be hurt by any weapons. Hercules had to strangle it with his bare hands! He then wore the lion's skin as a coat with the head over his own head. It looked really cool and scary.For his next labor, Hercules had to defeat a huge monster called the Lernaean Hydra. This was a terrifying snake-like creature with nine heads! Every time Hercules cut off one of the heads, two more would grow back in its place. With the help of his nephew Iolaus, Hercules finally killed the Hydra by burning the stumps after cutting off each head so they couldn't grow back.One of the hardest labors was cleaning out the Augean Stables in a single day. These were huge stables that housed thousands of cattle and hadn't been cleaned in 30 years! The poop was piled taller than skyscrapers. But clever Hercules diverted two rivers to wash everything out in one big flood of water.For another labor, Hercules had to capture the Erymanthian Boar, a gigantic wild pig bigger than an elephant that lived on a remote mountain. First Hercules had to track the boar down in deep snow. When he finally found it, he chased the beast until it became exhausted and then tied it up!My favorite of the Twelve Labors was when Hercules had to get the golden apples from the Garden of the Hesperides, which were guarded by a 100-headed dragon! On his way there, Hercules had some crazy adventures like holding up the sky for a little while and battling weird sea monsters. When he finally arrived at the garden, he tricked Atlas, the titan who guards the apples, into getting them for him.After completing the Twelve Labors, Hercules went on to have many more epic adventures battling monsters and going on quests. But eventually, he became a true hero by sacrificing himself to save the world. His life story teaches that strength and courage can help overcome any obstacles.I love the Hercules myths because they are so exciting and unbelievable. It's amazing to think about a superhuman strong enough to fight lions, hydras, and dragons with his bare hands! The stories make me feel inspired to be brave and never give up, no matter how hard something is. Doesn't Hercules sound like the coolest hero?Those are just some of the highlights of the legend of Hercules. There are so many other awesome details and side stories that I didn't have time to include. Reading about the crazy adventures of this immortal strongman from ancient Greekmyths is always a fun time for me. I hope you enjoyed learning about my favorite mythological hero!。