2013中考英语阅读理解题型点拨与训练—读写综合题

新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部 @新世纪教育网2013 年广东中考英语读写综合专题练习(一 )难度：★★★☆☆A.信息概括请阅读下边这篇文章，依据所供给的信息，达成下边表格。

Did you watch the 2012 London Olympic Games? If you did, you must know a personwho changed men's swimming history of China and set a new world record for us.Yes, that's SunYang who gave us lots of surprise by winning two Olympic gold medals in swimming.Sun Yang became the first Chinese male swimmer to earn a gold medal as he wonthe 400m freestyle with an Olympic record in London on July 28th, 2012.It is the first gold medal a Chinese swimmer has ever won in the Olympic history.All of theChinese are proud of him.He is the hero of the whole China.Sun Yang was born on December 1st, 1991 in Zhejiang.He is 198cm tall and 89kg inweight.Sun Yang's hobbies are singing and reading.Sun Yang loved sports when he was veryyoung.He kept training hard every day and that is why he has made such great achievements.Now nearly every Chinese knows him.When he goes anywhere, he must be followed byhis fans, which makes his life less convenient and difficult, but he is very rich.So do you want tobe a person like him?Information Card(1)________________ .The time Sun Yang changed men's swimming history of China(2)________________ .Where was the 2012 Olympics held ？(3)________________ .The number of gold medals he got at the Olympics(4)________________ .When was Sun Yang born ？Sun Yang's hobbies(5)________________.B.书面表达中国在 2012 年伦敦奥运会博得了 38 枚金牌，全部中国人都为此而感觉骄傲。

2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（三）记叙文（11）One day，after school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner as usual．He stopped to look at the front row of shoes，and he felt sorry for himself．He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday．He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother．He knew she would give him anything if she could．But he also knew she had little money．He decided not to go home at once，because he looked worried and he didn’t want his mother to worry about it．So he went to the park and he sat on the grass．Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair．He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands．Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet．He looked down at his own feet．“It was much better to be without shoes than without feet．”he thought．It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad．He went away and smiled．thinking he was luckier in life．51．Bill was sorry that ________．A．he forgot to bring any moneyB．he couldn’t get a new pair of shoesC．the shoes in the shop were too largeD．he had to work every day52．Which of the following is true?A．Bill had a poor family．B．Bill’s mother didn’t love him．C．Bill’s mother had much money．D．Bill’s mother often bought presents for him．53．Why didn’t Bill go home at once?A．Because he left his key at home．B．Because he was tired and wanted to have a rest．C．Because he didn’t want to give his mother any trouble．54．In the park，Bill found the girl ________．A．without hands B．without feetC．walking sadly D．sitting on the grass55．At last Bill ________．A．decided to buy a new pair of shoesB．1eft the park sadlyC．didn’t know what to do with his old sho esD．thought he was luckier than the girl（12）Guess who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 24-year-old GuoJingming，who earned $1.4 million last year，according to the New York Times．Guo started his writing career in high school when he won first prize in a national writing contest in 2001．His first book，City of Fantasy，came nut soon after the contest and went on to sell more than 1.5 million copies．Almost all Guo’s novels include a shy hero who gets good grades．He mostly writes about the sad feelings of his young characters．These teenagers deal with loneliness by sitting alone for long hours under trees and on rooftops．“Xiaosi(Guo’s nickname)．I will always be with you!”A reader wrote in Guo’s blog．“My main goal(目标) is to tell the story well and have everyone like it，”Guo said．In fact，Guo is seen more as an idol than as a writer．His handsome outlooking．Cross-dressing and strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books．Many fans are eager to get his autograph．But today he faces what may be more dangerous threat(威胁)：even younger writers．The past few years have seen the rise of a group of teenage writers，sometimes called the“Post-90s”generation．However Guo seems to have plans to meet them．Next year，he will hold a national competition for these rivals(对手)．56．Why is Guo Jingming the most successful young writer in China?B．Because he lives in New York．C．Because he got the greatest achievement．D．Because he likes writing novels．57．When did he win his first prize?A．In primary school．B．In high school．C．In college．D．After leaving school．58．What does the word“idol”probably mean in Chinese?A．年青人B．模特C．榜样D．偶像59．Who will compete(竞争) with Guo in the following years．A．Famous writers．B．Some teenage writers called“post-90s”．C．Some readers．D．A shy hero．60．Which is wrong according to the passage?A．There’s a shy hero who gets good grades in most of his novels．B His first book sells well．C．Guo wants to make every reader like his story．D．He wants to earn money through the competition．（13）Gloria is a famous hostess of a TV station．When she was 15，she happened to walk into a bookstore in her hometown and began looking at the books on the shelves．The man behind the counter，John Smith，asked if she'd like a job．She needed to start saving for college，so she said yes．Gloria worked after school and during summer vacations，and the job helped pay for her first year of college．During college she would do many other jobs：she served coffee in the student union，was a hotel cleaner and even made maps for the Forest Service．But selling books was one of the most satisfying jobs．One day a woman came into the bookstore and asked Gloria for books on cancer．The woman seemed anxious．Gloria showed her practically everything they had and found other books theycould order．The woman left the store less worried，and Gloria has always remembered the pride(自豪) she felt in having helped her customer(顾客)．Years later，as a television hostess，Gloria heard about a child who was born with problems with his fingers and hand．His family could not afford an operation，and the boy lived in shame，hiding his hand in his pocket all the time．Gloria persuaded(说服) her boss to agree to let her do the story．After the story was broadcast，some doctors called，offering to perform the operation for free．Gloria visited the boy in the hospital after the operation．The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say，“Thank you．”What a sweet sense of satisfaction Gloria felt!At Smith's bookstore，Gloria always realized she was working for the customers，not the store．Today it's the same．The TV station pays her，but she feels that she should work for the people who watch the programmes，helping them understand the world better．56．When did Gloria get her first job?A．A few years before college．B．Several years after collegeC．When she was studying at college．D．When she was working in the TV station．57．In which part-time job did Gloria feel the happiest?A．Cleaning in the hotel．B．Selling books in the bookstore．C．Serving coffee in the student union．D．Making maps for the Forest Service．58．What does the word“she”in the third paragraph refer to(所指)?A．The boss．B．The woman．C．Gloria．D．The doctor．59．How did Gloria help the child get the operation he needed?A．Her boss agreed to raise money．B．She paid for the operation herself．C．She allowed the boy to show on TV．D．Her news report affected some doctors．60．What particularly gives her the feeling of pride?A．Helping people through her work．B．Reporting interesting stories．C．Being able to do different jobs well．D．Paying for her college education herself．（14）I remember a time I went shopping on my first visit to Hong Kong．Coming from cold and cloudy England．I was prepared for the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt．Not having much chance to enjoy the sun in the UK and having naturally fair skin(白皙皮肤)，my legs were very white．In the UK this is not a fashionable look at all．Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin．The darker the skin，the better the look．I have tried to get darker but nothing works for me!As I walked around one shop．two shop girls didn’t take their eyes off me the whole time，talking quietly to each other in Chinese．I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave．After we left the shop，she asked me what was wrong．I complained(抱怨) about the shop girls being very rude and always looking at my legs．I was embarrassed(尴尬) that they were talking about my white skin．My friend laughed。

2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（二）议论文（6）A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度)．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Jo hnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And everyday after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

2013江苏南京中考英语试题阅读理解部分 店铺中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作⽂及试卷专家点评。

请⼴⼤考⽣家长关注，祝福⼴⼤考⽣在2013年中考中发挥出最佳⽔平，考出好成绩!同时祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能倍加努⼒，在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。

南京市2013年初中毕业⽣学业考试 三、阅读理解(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。

A It is your first day at a new school. How will you find your way around? 1. You get off the bus at the corner of Clark Street and 10th Street. You are closest to ___________.A. Science LabB. Room 4C. GymD. Cafeteria 2. The principal tells you to see Miss Mack in Room 4. You leave Office and walk __________. A. east B. west C. southD. north 3. As you’re buying lunch, you notice that Cafeteria is opposite ___________.A. Room 3B. OfficeC. Room 1D. Science Lab B 4. What can you see if you choose Tour A?A. Yewdale ValleyB. Coniston WaterC. Castlerigg Stone CircleD. Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm 5. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B? A. £84.00 B. £109.00 C. £104.00 D. £144.00 6. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A. 09.45 hrsB. 17.00 hrsC. 12.00 hrsD. 16.30 hrs C “My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!” “We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).” “Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?” “ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开⽀). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.” Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail. Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.” “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes. “No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.” “Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?” “My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.” 7. Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about_______________. A. Helen’s dead sister B. Helen’s trip to LondonC. the house Helen lives inD. Helen’s stepfather and the family 8. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowlyB. Listening carefullyC. standing sadlyD. Writing quickly 9. Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very richB. They are afraid of other peopleC. They live on a horse-drawn wagonD. They move from one place to another 10. The passage is probably from __________.A. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD. an advertisement D “What is success?” Mr Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term. “Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students. Mr Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.” “How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer. “Now we’re getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.” “Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs. Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe we’ve already talked about excess versus(与…⽐较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?”James, sitting in the back wondered aloud. “Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.” “What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasn’t funny, he wasn’t happy. “Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.” “What if I don’t have a family?” he continued to be difficult. “Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.” “He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom’s friend, shouted out. “Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself. Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer. “So in the next nine weeks, we’re going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.” Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?” “You already are, Tom. You’re spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, let’s see what you guys know about credit cards…” 11. What class did Mr Gruber teach?A. HistoryB. ScienceC. MathsD. Business 12. Which student didn’t seem to be taking the class seriously?A. TomB. JamesC. PeterD. Sandy 13. How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?A. He himself kept talking’B. He just read from a textbook. C. He showed a movie to his students. D. He got his students to take part in a discussion. 14. What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?A. StrangeB. PatientC. ShyD. Proud 15. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Get What You WantB. Needs and WantsC. Try to Get More MoneyD. How to Live Well E Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are. GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, orboats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again. 16. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________. (2)can’t be lost in a new city (3)can’t find their way in different countries (4)can learn about the culture of an unknown place (5)can spend the least time getting to another place 17. We can learn from the passage that ____________.A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can’t be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive 18. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations 19. The passage is mainly about _______________.A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS 20. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. All GPS devices have electronic maps. B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. 三、阅读理解(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分20分)。

2013中考英语阅读真题特训及答案解析：第39篇A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it.“On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That’s right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?31. Ten minutes later, the passenger didn’t get the water, because _________.A. the plane didn’t take offB. the air hostess was kept busy and forgot itC. it’s not allowed to take medicine during the flightD. there wasn’t enough water on the plane32. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to the _________.A. medicineB. waterC. cupD. booklet33. At the end of the story, we know the passenger was _______ with the air hostess.A. satisfiedB. unhappyC. angryD. bored【主旨大意】讲述了一个女空姐因工作太忙而忘记了给一乘客倒水，而她后面给他倒水被他拒绝。

2013年初三英语中考阅读理解试题类型及试题分析etothewriter’scityto________.(6)Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_____.(7)WhydidthewritergetoffthetraintwostopsbeforeViennastation?2011年C篇Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however, itisnottrue. Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyou tocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadvicefor youtobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’t argue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparents probablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpr essyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderst andwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.I fyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter. Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisa greementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreew ithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoac ompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesitua tions,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong. Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromtho seofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyo urvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife. Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.I tisworthhavingatry!(D)56.Accordingtothepassagewhohaveacommunicationproblem?（细节题:考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析——阅读理解完成任务型【2013某某某某】四．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is shortsighted (短视的). In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.Music tells us who we are. Music reflects (反映) the creators’ thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. For example, just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music (摇滚乐) represents a lifestyle, too. The jazz(爵士乐) influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came form American musical traditions.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores the emotive(情感的) meanings. We need every possible way to discover and respond (回应) to our world because no one way can get it all.Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what it means to be human. Music does.So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.【主旨大意】本文从各个方面说明了音乐教育对人的重要意义。

2013年中考英语试题分类汇编【阅读理解2013年中考英语试题分类汇编【阅读理解】2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷三、阅读理解（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

AAccording to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904. This carto on showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot (射杀）a young bear. The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon，he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy’s Bear”.Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered，saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.26.People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_______A. a candy store ownerB . a toy store ownerC . the inventor of the teddy bearD . Teddy Roosevelt' friend27.The idea for making the first teddy bear came from________A. a movieB . a magazine storyC.a TV advertisementD.a newspaper cartoon28.From this passage we can see that________A.many people liked Teddy RooseveltB.many people did not like Teddy RooseveltC.President Roos evelt cared only about important peopleD.President Roosevelt did not like young bearsBTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years ofhis life，Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s，Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs，Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London，through Asia，to Australia. On the trip，they visited places like India，Iran，and Afghanistan.When To ny and Maureen arrived in Australia，people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions，Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries'weather，customs(风俗），and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s，Wheeler’s book also talked about places mo st tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular．Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today，400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example，Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information，read the books!29.Which trip was Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook about?A.The United Kingdom.B.From Asia to England.C.From Australia to Afghanistan.D.From England to Australia.30.Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook?A.He needed the money.B.His wife asked him to do it.C.Many people asked questions about his travels.D.He liked writing books.31.How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?A.It talked about places most tourists did not go .B. It was longer and more expensive.C.It told people about a country’s weather，customs，and places to see.D . It was the first guidebook about Asia .32.Which sentence below is true?A.Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guide books.B.Tony Wheeler’s first guidebook was not popular.C.After their first trip，Maureen did not travel with Tony .D.Today，Lonely Planet is still a small company.CComputers are good tools(⼯具）.The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联⽹成瘾症）（IAD).People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!Do you have IAD? Think about these questions：How many hours a day are you online? Is ita lot or a little? When you are not online，are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online，do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?If you have IAD，what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First，ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example，use the computer or play games twice a week，not every day. In this way，you can have a good social life with other friends.33.The passage is mainly about________A.a new sicknessB.an online gameC.messages/doc/8bf3712358fafab068dc023f.html puter jobs34.If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD)，you are_______A.online for an hour a weekB.send e-mall messages at workC.are on the Internet more than with friendsD.never use the computer35.According to the passage，which is NOT a sign of IAD?A.Quitting your job to spend more time online.B.Spending time with family and friends.C.Forgetting the time when you are online.D.Getting angry when you can，t play a game.36.Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_______A.quit their jobsB.are online a lotC.have IADD.help people with IADDIf you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time. At least two weeks before you leave，take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries，check with their consulates (领事馆).Y o u can also ask the airlin es on which you are travelling.Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.If you are going by plane or train，ask if pets are allowed. If they are，ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.Choose your pet’s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can' be chewed(嚼碎).If going by plane or train during warm weather，try to go in the cooler early morning orevening hours. Also try to avoid (避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your owncar，be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.37.The main idea of this passage is to_________A.warn people to leave their pets at homeB.give general information about pet travelC.tell people how to choose their pet boxesD.tell people about foreign pet laws38.When taking a pet on a trip，a pet owner________A.doesn' need to make any special plansB.should stay at friends' homesC.should make plans before leaving homeD.should travel by bus instead of plane39.From the passage，we can learn that________A.it costs too much to take pets on tripsB.some pets may not be well enough to travelC.all train lines treat pets exactly the sameD.pets are welcome everywhere40.Which person would be the most interested in this passage?A. A vet.B. A pet owner .C . A bus driver.D . A pet shop owner.三、阅读理解(共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分)26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C31．A 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．B36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．B2013年浙江丽⽔中考英语试题四、阅读理解（共15⼩题，每⼩题2分，满分30分）阅读下⾯四篇短⽂, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

一、读写综合(本大题分为A,B 两部分,共20分)A) 信息归纳(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

BBC World Have Your Say: “ Life in China”Every day, BBC News on TV,radio and online brings youstories from across the world. But what we want to hear are thestories that matter to you.Have got a story about life in China today? If you do, pleaseput your stories here.I like travalin g and I have traveled a lot around China. Duringthe trip, I often find that a number of Chinese don’t have goodpulic manners(举止). They always loudly on the phone andsmoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rulesin public. For example, when I travled in HongKong in Januarythis year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground ,which is against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen)I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang , Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children(留守儿童)in China, l livewith my grandparents now. my father went to work innShanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother wentthere to care for him because his health is not as good asbefore. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and callme about twice a month to ask about my study. I reallymiss my parents ans I hope I can afford to go to school inShanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province)Information card81.The topic of BBC. World Have YourSay todayThe thing that the kid did on the82.underground83.The time when Mike traveled inHongKongWu Peigen’s age84.People who live with Wu Peigen now 85.B）书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2013绍兴市中考英语阅读理解题答案解析四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）ACanadian school buses are called“the safest schoo l buses inthe world”．All the school buses，which are in deep yellow，havethe same style．School bus drivers have to receive strict trainingbefore getting driver’s licenses．When a school bus runs through the city and carries children toa stop,the driver will turn on the red light and then show the sign“Stop”．At this time，all the vehicles(车辆)following the school bus must stop as ifthey met a red light．After all the children get on or off，the school bus will drive away．Then other vehicles can go on．Many people will think of cartoons as soon as they talk aboutJapanese school buses. For a long time，cartoon pictures onschool buses have already been popular and become models ofJapanese school buses．When children see pink Hello Kitty orblue Doraemon, no one will refuse to go to school any more．On Japanese school buses，there’s always a headman caring for kids．If something happens suddenly，the headman will tell parents about it as soon as possible．41. The color of Canadian school buses is .A. redB. yellowC. pinkD. blue42. From the passage, we know that .17.Canadian school buses must have a headman18. B. Canadian school buses should follow other vehiclesC. Japanese school buses may look cuteD. Japanese school bus drivers can get licenses easily43. The passage is written mainly to3、introduce school buses in Canada and Japan4、B. suggest schools choosing better school busesC. welcome students to Canada and JapanD. ask students to obey traffic rules41、答案B，细节题，由文章第一段第二句可知，加拿大校车的颜色是黄色的。

2012—2013学年度初2013级英语学科试题（时间：120分钟，总分：150分）A 卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分） 1. A. Are you Mark? B. Nice to meet you. C. I don't know you. 2. A. Is that true? B. That's right. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 3. A. Never mind. B. Thank you . C. That’s great. 4. A. You can't. B. Hold on, please. C. Who are you? 5. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C.I don’t thin k so. 6. A. Yes, please. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, this is my seat. 二、听句子，选择与所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）ABC D7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 11. A. She is a worker. B. She is a policewoman.C.12. A. At 8∶10. B. At 7∶15. C. At 7∶ 13. A. It’s too hot. B. It’s very hot and nice.C. It’s very delicious.14. A. By plane. B. By bus.C. 15. A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 16. A.17. B.20. C.23. 17. A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his bag. 18. A. It's expensive. B. It's cheap.C. It's beautiful.19. A. Because the pencil doesn't work.B. Because the pencil is too expensive.C. Because the sharpener doesn't work. 20. A. Tim. B. Jessica. C. Anna. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2013年中考英语题型汇编阅读理解2013年杭州市中考英语试卷六、阅读理解1.：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A（3）A sun hat and light-colored clothes.（4）A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.14.( )Where shouldn’t you put sun cream on your body?A. On your ears and neck.B. Around your eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin.D. On darker skin.15.( )What is the right way to use sun cream ?A. Use a little and oftenB. Use a lot, two or three times a day.C. Use a lot every two hours.D. Use a little every two hours.16.( )Why is it important to spend time in the sun?A. You can drink more water.B. It improves dry skin.C. It’s a chance to wear cool sunglasses.D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.17.( )According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black people don’t need sun cream.C. Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.D. Sun cream starts to work immediately.BIn the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studie d to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unr eliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first airstewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to b e under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.18.( )The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.A. the word “stewardess” was ma de up by Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeD. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane19.( )From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsB. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her educationC. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalD. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely20.( )The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was________.A. her flying experienceB. her univer sity educationC. her nursing experienceD. her life attitudes21.( )According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wantedto be a stewardess.A. be a nurseB. be marriedC. be a motherD. be young22.( )The passage mainly talks about _______.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanes第二节任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，从A-F六副图中找出与第56-60各题号后内容相匹配的图，其中一幅为多余选项)Royal Mail Special DeliveryAt the Post Office you can send letters and parcels(包裹) in different ways. First-class post takes one to two working days. Second-class post takes two or three working days. And Special Delivery is for important things.When you send something by Special Delivery, 56_______ first you write the person’s address on the front of the parcel and you address on the back. 57_______ Then you take it to the Post Office. Tell the assistant that you want to use Special Delivery. 58_______ Next show her the address, 59________ and then put the parcel on the scales(称) so she can weigh it. 60________ Then give the parcel to theassistant, and say how much it is worth. She will check you have put your address on the parcel. Then she will give you a receipt for your parcel. Special Delivery gets there before lunch the next working day.南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

2013中考英语专题训练题及答案：阅读理解01阅读理解一、阅读理解解题策略指导阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是：1．读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。

2．既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念。

3．既理解字面的意思，也理解深层次的含义，包括作者的态度，意图等。

4．既理解某句，某段的含义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并据此进行推理和判断。

5．既能根据所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中学生应有的常识去理解。

中考英语阅读理解题主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读能力、理解能力、归纳概括能力、逻辑推理能力以及对材料的评价能力等。

试题中所选的阅读文章题材多样化，涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面。

(这要求学生平时对各方面的知识都有所积累，做个有心人)体裁多样化，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格(要求学生能看懂这类阅读材料尤其是时下出题的趋势)等各种文体。

它要求考生阅读理解准确度高、阅读速度快。

大致来说，主要针对如下方面：1.文章的个别词或句子，可以给出生词让学生猜意，对此类题目学生应尽量在阅读材料中找定义或解释；2.文章的某细节或情节；3.文章的主题；4.文章的背景知识；5.文章的结论或结局；6.文章内涵的隐义或寓意等。

主要是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括阅读、理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估能力等。

具体来讲主要有以下几种题型：具体信息：这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

语义理解：题目要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释。

解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。

逻辑推理：这种题目有一定难度，往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而必须根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。

2013中考英语核心考点曝光题型变化分析及压轴题解读同学们，大家好！今天我们讲座的题目叫《2013年中考英语题型变化分析及压轴题解读》，内容包括近年中考题型变化特点，典型试题，解题方法和答题技巧等等。

目的是为了帮助大家在短时间内有效复习，提高分数。

从2012年全国各地的中考卷来看，题型主要集中在：听力理解，词汇运用，单项选择，情景交际，完成句子，完形填空，阅读理解和书面表达。

其中难点主要集中在完形填空，阅读理解和书面表达，这也是我们这个讲座所要讲的重点。

下面我们就分别讲一讲各题型的特点，所考察的知识点以及解题方法。

一．听力理解听力试题主要考察学生对语言的分辨，理解，反应和拼写能力。

分析近几年特别是2012年全国各地中考英语试题，可以看出听力试题考查内容从简单化，单一化向复杂化，多元化发展，考查形式由单纯的选择题向开放性，理解类题目过渡。

主要热点题型有：A．听对话或句子，选图片。

B．听对话，选取正确答案。

C．听短文，选取正确答案。

D．听力填表下面分别来举例说明：Ι.听对话或句子，选图片。

2012听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

3.这个题型很简单，大多数考生都没有问题。

Ⅱ.对话理解2012 某某听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

听力原文：W:So,what are we going to take with us?M:Well,I don't’know what the weather’s going to be like. If it rains,we’ll need all this waterproof clothing.W:But if we take all that, there won’t be t he space for anything else.Why are you packing that?M:If we don’t have a map,we’ll probably get lost.W:Don’t worry. If I bring my GPS, we’ll know exactly where we are at all times. What about food?M: I usually take tins and boxes of food when I go on a trip like this.W: Good ideas. If you carry the food in your boat, I’ll pack both the sleeping bags in mine.M: Maybe that’s not such a good idea. If something happens to one of us, then the other person either won’t have any food or won’t have a sleeping bag.W: Well, hopefully that won’t happen if we are careful.9. What event are the students going to do?A. Boating.B. Swimming.C. Fishing.根据文中If you carry the food in your boat,…可知他们打算boating.10. Which of the following does the woman think they should take?A. waterproof cloth.B. A map.C. Boxes of food.女的认为应该带什么，waterproof clothing，map都是对话中男子提出要带的东西，用排除法，选C11. How does the man think they should put the sleeping bags?A. Both in the ma n’s boat.B. Both in the woman’s boat.C. One in each boat.男子认为应当怎样收拾睡袋，根据文中If something happens to one of us, then the other person either won’t have any food or won’t have a sleeping bag. 可知他认为应该分开来带。

阅读理解题型点拨与训练——读写综合题解题点拨读写综合题要求先阅读一篇文章，然后回答问题，再根据阅读时获取的信息进行加工，通过作文要求表达出来。

此类题目的在于考查学生综合运用语言的能力。

具体方法：1)先通读短文，掌握大意；然后审读题目，将已掌握的信息填入表格中；2)做书面表达题时，可根据提示内容以及从短文中整理出来的信息，用简明地道的语言来表达。

注意时态的用法，尽量避免语法、单词拼写等错误。

Passage 1A)信息归纳下面是一篇有关英国人用餐特点的文章，请根据文中的内容，完成有关的信息表格。

Talking about having meals, people in the UK are different from those of many other countries. English breakfast is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee and fruit. But they often eat a quick lunch of only a sandwich and a cup of coffee. Children at school can have a hot meal of meat or fish. The British usually have their dinners of beef or fish with vegetables between 7-9 pm, and if they have a dinner party with friends, it can last till midnight.On weekends, they like to have meals with all the family members. They will begin with soup or snacks, followed by chicken beef, pork with potatoes, vegetables and many other things such as salad and fruit. People in Britain also like the foods from other countries, especially those from France, China, Italy and India.INFORMATION CARDB)书面表达假设你的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并住在英国人家里。

2012—2013学年度初2013级英语学科试题（时间：120分钟，总分：150分）A 卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分） 1. A. Are you Mark? B. Nice to meet you. C. I don't know you. 2. A. Is that true? B. That's right. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 3. A. Never mind. B. Thank you . C. That’s great. 4. A. You can't. B. Hold on, please. C. Who are you? 5. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C.I don’t think so. 6. A. Yes, please. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, this is my seat. 二、听句子，选择与所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）ABC D7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 11. A. She is a worker. B. She is a policewoman.C.12. A. At 8∶10. B. At 7∶15. C. At 7∶ 13. A. It’s too hot. B. It’s very hot and nice. C. It’s very delicious. 14. A. By plane. B. By bus.C. 15. A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. 16. A.17. B.20. C.23. 17. A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his bag. 18. A. It's expensive. B. It's cheap.C. It's beautiful.19. A. Because the pencil doesn't work.B. Because the pencil is too expensive.C. Because the sharpener doesn't work. 20. A. Tim. B. Jessica. C. Anna. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2013中考英语阅读理解题型点拨与训练读写综合题解题点拨读写综合题要求先阅读一篇文章，然后回答问题，再根据阅读时获取的信息进行加工，通过作文要求表达出来。

此类题目的在于考查学生综合运用语言的能力。

具体方法：1)先通读短文，掌握大意；然后审读题目，将已掌握的信息填入表格中；2)做书面表达题时，可根据提示内容以及从短文中整理出来的信息，用简明地道的语言来表达。

注意时态的用法，尽量避免语法、单词拼写等错误。

Passage 1A)信息归纳下面是一篇有关英国人用餐特点的文章，请根据文中的内容，完成有关的信息表格。

Talking about having meals, people in the UK are different from those of many other countries. English breakfast is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee and fruit. But they often eat a quick lunch of only a sandwich and a cup of coffee. Children at school can have a hot meal of meat or fish. The British usually have their dinners of beef or fish with vegetables between 7-9 pm, and if they have a dinner party with friends, it can last till midnight.On weekends, they like to have meals with all the family members. They will begin with soup or snacks, followed by chicken beef, pork with potatoes, vegetables and many other things such as salad and fruit. People in Britain also like the foods from other countries, especially those from France, China, Italy and India.INFORMATION CARDB)书面表达假设你的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并住在英国人家里。