(部编本人教版)最新七年级英语下册 感叹句作业 (新版)人教新目标版【必做练习】

初一英语感叹句练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ beautiful the flower is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

这道题考查的是how引导的感叹句。

how引导感叹句的结构是“how + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语”，本句中“beautiful”是形容词，“the flower”是主语，“is”是谓语，所以要用how。

A选项what引导感叹句的结构是“what + (a/an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里不符合。

C选项多了a。

D选项how后面不能加a。

2. ______ interesting story it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：C。

这是考查what引导的感叹句。

“story”是可数名词单数，“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“what an”，结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语”。

A选项少了an。

B和D选项how引导的结构不符合这个句子。

3. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

这里考查how引导感叹句，“fast”是副词，“the boy”是主语，“runs”是谓语，符合“how + 副词+ 主语+ 谓语”的结构。

A、C、D选项不符合这种结构。

4. ______ big apples they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：A。

本题是what引导的感叹句，“apples”是可数名词复数，结构为“what + 形容词+ 复数名词+ 主语+ 谓语”，这里“big”是形容词，“they”是主语，“are”是谓语。

B、C、D选项不符合这个结构。

5. ______ lovely the baby is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

七年级英语感叹句运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ a beautiful flower it is in our school garden!A. HowB. WhatC. SuchD. So答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，中心词是“flower”（ 可数名词单数），感叹句的结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，这里是说学校花园里的花多么漂亮，所以用What引导。

2. ______ lovely children they are in the family!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案解析：B。

句子的中心词是“children”（ 可数名词复数），感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”，用来感叹家庭里可爱的孩子们，所以用What。

3. ______ delicious food mother cooked for us!A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案解析：B。

这里的中心词是“food”（不可数名词），感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，用来感叹妈妈做的美味食物，所以用What。

4. ______ an interesting book Tom has!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where答案解析：B。

中心词是“book” 可数名词单数），符合“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构，用来感叹汤姆拥有的有趣的书，所以用What。

5. ______ hard - working students there are in our class!A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Why答案解析：B。

中心词是“students”（可数名词复数），按照“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”的结构，感叹我们班上勤奋的学生，所以用What。

精品学习资料感叹句（作业）一、填空题1. a clever boy he is !2. exciting moment it is!3. fast the boys are running!4. bad news it is!5. they love their country!6. lovely weather we are having these days!7. lovely the snow looks!8. cute cat it is!9. beautiful your new dress is!10. hard work it is to look after a baby!二、单项选择( )11. delicious the dish is!A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a ()12. strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()13. interesting subject it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an ()14. fine the weather is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()15. exciting film we saw yesterday!A. What aB. How aC. How anD. What an ()16. great fun they had!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()17. heavy rain it was!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()18. dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()19. good time we are having!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()20. sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What三、把下列陈述句变为感叹句21.Jill drew a beautiful picture.22.He is very lucky.23.They started early.24.They waited a long time.25.The dolphin is playing happily.【参考答案】二、11—15：BBCCD 16—20：BBCAC 三、21.What a beautiful picture Jill drew!22.How lucky he is!23.How early they started!24.What a long time they waited!How happily the dolphin is playing!25.。

感叹句由what 或How 来引导(一)How 修饰形容词或者句子1.How interesting the movie is!2.How funny he is!3.How handsome the boy is!4.How nice the weather is!5.How time flies!6.How I miss you!(二)What 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词What a/ What an 修饰可数名词a/an 是由修饰名词的形容词决定What delicious food it is! What lovely animals they are!What a cool boy he is! What an exciting movie I have seen!练习(感叹句攻略，去掉主谓，确定修饰的词为形容词还是名词形容词或句子用how 名词确定用what在判断名词是可数名词还是不可数名词可数名词用what a 或者what an a/an是由修饰名词的形容词觉得)填入适当的词完成下列感叹句(How/ What/ What a/ an)。

1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._____ What a___cute dog it is!3).___How_____ interesting the story is! 4).___How___ bad the weather is!5)._____ What an___ honest boy Tom is ！6).___ What __ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ What a__ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).____ What ____ exciting news you've brought us!9).___How_____cool your new car is! 10).____How____ scary these tigers are!11. ___ What ___ a pretty girl she is! 12. ____How____ quickly the boy is running!1 3. __ What ____ kind teachers they are! 14. ____How____ clever the baby is!15. __How____ I miss my hometown ! 1 6. ___How___ happy I am!17. ____ What a____ sad child he is! 1 8. ____ What __ hot water it is!19. _____How___ hard they study! 20. __ What an ____ able young man he is!21. Look! ___How____fast the boy is running! 22. ____ What a ___cold day it was yesterday!23. ____How___heavy the box is! I can’t carry it 24. __ What an_____interesting story he told us!25. __How_____nice the moon cakes are! 26. ____ What ___bad weather!27. _What______clever children all of you are! 28. ___ What ____important news that is!29. ___How____time flies! 20. ____ What ___beautiful flowers you bought me!选择题1. _____C__ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a2. _____D________ exciting film we saw yesterday ! A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an3. ____B___ great fun they had ！A. What a B. What C. How D. How a4. __B___ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a5. ____A_______ fun place to go Shanghai is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6. ___A___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a7. ________B____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a8. _______C__ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a9. ______C______ dangerous the animals are ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a10. _A___ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an11. __A_____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an12. __A____ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how13. ____A____ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an14. ____C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15. ___A____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an16. ___C____ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an17. I miss my friend very much. ___A____ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an18. __C_____ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an19. ___A____ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an20. ___C____ interesting work it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

【易错考点回忆】感慨句【易错点睛】2. how引导的感慨句口诀记忆：感慨句，并不难，what或how放在前。

形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。

名词假设是可数单，前带冠词a或an。

主语谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。

一招致胜：何判断用what还是how引导感慨句？方法1：但凡有a/an开头的，多用what；方法2：但凡形容词直接加名词的，多用what；方法3：其他一般用how。

【典型错题】—It’s said that Lin Shuhao, a famous NBA basketball star, will come to our school next week.—Wow! ______! We’ll give him a warm welcome then.A. What an excited newsB. How exciting the news isC. What an exciting newsD. How excited the news is【错因分析】这道题同时考察了三个知识点：感慨句、-ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别、不可数名词news。

学生容易混淆感慨句到底用how还是what来引导，这是一个易混点。

其次，-ed形容词与-ing形容词的用法区别也是一个易混点。

并且，有些学生容易把news当作可数名词，这三点都会影响正确作答。

【思路点拨】首先要明确how用来感慨形容词或副词，what用来感慨名词或名词短语。

其次要掌握-ed形容词修饰人、-ing形容词修饰物的不同用法，再结合不可数名词news不能用不定冠词修饰，才可得出正确答案。

【正确答案】正确答案为B。

感慨句由what或how引出，what后跟被强调的名词〔短语〕，how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。

news是不可数名词，由what引出时，前不加不定冠词；A、C错。

exciting指事物令人冲动；excited指人感到冲动，此题修饰news，用exciting。

感叹句（作业）一、填空题1. a clever boy he is !2. exciting moment it is!3. fast the boys are running!4. bad news it is!5. they love their country!6. lovely weather we are having these days!7. lovely the snow looks!8. cute cat it is!9. beautiful your new dress is!10. hard work it is to look after a baby!二、单项选择( )11. delicious the dish is!A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a ()12. strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()13. interesting subject it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an ()14. fine the weather is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()15. exciting film we saw yesterday!A. What aB. How aC. How anD. What an ()16. great fun they had!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()17. heavy rain it was!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()18. dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()19. good time we are having!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()20. sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What三、把下列陈述句变为感叹句21.Jill drew a beautiful picture.22.He is very lucky.23.They started early.24.They waited a long time.25.The dolphin is playing happily.【参考答案】二、11—15：BBCCD 16—20：BBCAC 三、21.What a beautiful picture Jill drew!22.How lucky he is!23.How early they started!24.What a long time they waited!How happily the dolphin is playing!25.。

中小学最新教育资料感叹句（作业）一、填空题1. a clever boy he is !2. exciting moment it is!3. fast the boys are running!4. bad news it is!5. they love their country!6. lovely weather we are having these days!7. lovely the snow looks!8. cute cat it is!9. beautiful your new dress is!10. hard work it is to look after a baby!二、单项选择( )11. delicious the dish is!A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a ()12. strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()13. interesting subject it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an ()14. fine the weather is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()15. exciting film we saw yesterday!A. What aB. How aC. How anD. What an ()16. great fun they had!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()17. heavy rain it was!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()18. dangerous the animals are!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()19. good time we are having!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a ()20. sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What中小学最新教育资料三、把下列陈述句变为感叹句21.Jill drew a beautiful picture.22.He is very lucky.23.They started early.24.They waited a long time.25.The dolphin is playing happily. 中小学最新教育资料【参考答案】二、11—15：BBCCD 16—20：BBCAC 三、21.What a beautiful picture Jill drew!22.How lucky he is!23.How early they started!24.What a long time they waited!25.How happily the dolphin is playing!中小学最新教育资料。

人教版英语七年级下册unit 12 语法及练习附参考答案1. How interesting!这是一个感叹句，感叹句是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。

感叹句一般用how或者what开头，句末加感叹号。

what 修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。

具体句式如下：（1）what引导的感叹句：1）What a(an)＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！What a clever boy he is！多么聪明的小男孩啊！2）What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语！What interesting books the children are reading!孩子们读的书多么有趣啊！3）What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！What cold weather it is！多冷的天！（2）how引导的感叹句：1）How＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语！How lovely the baby is！这孩子真可爱！（lovely 为形容词）How fast he runs! 他跑地多快啊！（fast为副词）2） How＋形容词＋a(an)＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！How heavy a box they are carrying! 他们抬的箱子多重啊！3）How＋主语＋谓语！How time flies! 时间过得多快！2. －Who visited her grandma?－Becky did.本句的答语中的did是用来代替上文中的动词visited的。

英语中为了避免不必要的重复，经常用do, does, did, so等来代替前面的动词或相关内容。

例如：－Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗？－No, but my father does. （does= likes music）不，但是我父亲喜欢音乐。

－Do you think he is clever? 你认为他聪明吗？－I think so.（so 代替he is clever）我认为如此。

感叹句（讲义）一、感叹句—I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.—Really? How interesting!感叹句用来表达强烈的感情，句末常用感叹号。

感叹词What a fine day it is!How clean the classroom is!将感叹词及其所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述语序，即可构成感叹句。

what 后面接名词（词组）how 后面接形容词或副词感叹词 whatWhat a cute dog it is!What lovely students they are!What delicious beef you cooked yesterday!what 作感叹词时，接：1.a/an + adj. +可数名词单数2.adj. +可数名词复数3.adj. +不可数名词练习：old bike Li Lei is riding!surprising news it is!beautiful flowers they are!good time she had yesterday!感叹词 howHow exciting the movie is!How fast Tom runs!how 作感叹词时，接：1.形容词2.副词练习：看，那个湖多漂亮！Look! that lake is!那些孩子们玩儿地多开心啊！the boys are playing!what/how+所修饰的词+其他其他部分用陈述语序：主语+谓语（+其他）What a terrible day itis! How fast the trainruns!What an excellent story he told me!How well she looked after her brother these days!How important it is to keep healthy!感叹句中其他部分也可以省略What a terrible day (itis)! How fast (the trainruns)! 练习：difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.cool your new car is!a lovely girl your sister is!scary these tigers are!hard work it was!二、陈述句变感叹句It is a funny story.What a funny story itis! He speaks fast.How fast he speaks.The soup isdelicious.去除主谓(+其他)，找出感叹词修饰的部分，如果是名词（词组）用感叹词 what；如果是形容词或副词，用感叹词 how。

感叹句（讲义）一、感叹句—I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.—Really? How interesting!感叹句用来表达强烈的感情，句末常用感叹号。

感叹词What a fine day it is!How clean the classroom is!将感叹词及其所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述语序，即可构成感叹句。

what 后面接名词（词组）how 后面接形容词或副词感叹词 whatWhat a cute dog it is!What lovely students they are!What delicious beef you cooked yesterday!what 作感叹词时，接：1.a/an + adj. +可数名词单数2.adj. +可数名词复数3.adj. +不可数名词练习：old bike Li Lei is riding!surprising news it is!beautiful flowers they are!good time she had yesterday!感叹词 howHow exciting the movie is! How fastTom runs!how 作感叹词时，接：1.形容词2.副词练习：看，那个湖多漂亮！Look! that lake is!那些孩子们玩儿地多开心啊！the boys are playing!what/how+所修饰的词+其他其他部分用陈述语序：主语+谓语（+其他）What a terrible day it is! How fastthe train runs!What an excellent story he told me!How well she looked after her brother these days! How important it is to keep healthy!感叹句中其他部分也可以省略What a terrible day (it is)! Howfast (the train runs)! 练习：difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.cool your new car is!a lovely girl your sister is!scary these tigers are!hard work it was!二、陈述句变感叹句It is a funny story.What a funny story it is! He speaksfast.How fast he speaks. The soup isdelicious.去除主谓(+其他)，找出感叹词修饰的部分，如果是名词（词组）用感叹词 what；如果是形容词或副词，用感叹词how。

七年级英语感叹句练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：A。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

感叹句有两种基本结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。

在这个句子中，“a beautiful flower”是名词短语，中心词是“flower”，所以要用What引导感叹句，这里不需要不定冠词a，因为“flower”是不可数名词。

2. ______ interesting the story is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：B。

此句的结构是“How + 形容词+主语+谓语”，句中“interesting”是形容词，“the story”是主语，“is”是谓语，所以要用How 引导感叹句。

3. ______ tall buildings they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：A。

这里“tall buildings”是名词短语，中心词是“buildings”，是复数形式，感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语”，所以用What引导。

4. ______ hard the boy studies!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

句子中“hard”是副词，用来修饰动词“studies”，感叹句结构为“How + 副词+主语+谓语”，因此用How引导。

5. ______ a clever girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。

“a clever girl”是名词短语，中心词是“girl”，是可数名词单数，“clever”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用What引导，结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。

一、选择题1．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.D解析：D【解析】句意：-Linda，谢谢你帮助我。

-不客气。

help帮助，动词原形；helps第三人称单数形式；helping 动名词形式；You’re welcome.不客气，用来回答对方的感谢；No thanks没有这种形式。

第一个空前for是介词，后面跟动名词形式；第二个空用来回答对方的感谢，故应选D。

2．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。

考查固定搭配。

think of想起，想到；to think of动词不定式；thought of过去式；thinking of动名词。

can’t stop doing sth不能停止做某事，故选D。

3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。

考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。

感叹句练习1、- __________good time we had at the party last night!-Yes. It was ________exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What, soB. How, suchC. What a, such anD. How a, so an2、-______ day it is!- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovelyB. How windyC. What a rainyD. How lovely3、____ terrible weather we had last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. SuchD. How4、 useful the book is! We can know well about the city from it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an5、Look! _____ building the Bird Nest is!A. What a greatB. What greatC. How a greatD. How great6、- ______ good news it is! The pandas are found alive after the earthquake.-It’s so ______.A. What a, excitedB. What, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting7、-____beautiful day! Shall we go for a picnic?- Good idea.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a8、____ fun it is to be with girls of mu age in the summer course in Britain!A. HowB. WhatC. What a9、- _______ clever the girl is!- So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a10、___ nice hat it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a11、______ interesting talk Mr. Black gave us!A. HowB. What aC. What an12、_____ music she is playing!A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a13、Mary got good grades in school. _____ excited she is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14、What a funny person_______! We all like talking with him.A. it isB. is heC. is itD. he is15、- we will build a subway in Fuzhou before 202X.- Wow, _____！Will it pass our place?A. what an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news16、____ information he offered us! We all thank him.A. What usefulB. What uselessC. How usefulD. How useless17、____ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18、-___ kind girl Nancy is！- Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a19、____ Mrs. Smith is!A. How kind womanB. What a kind womanC. What kind womanD. How a kind woman20、___ it’s blowing!A. What strongB. How strongC. How stronglyD. What strongly答案：1-5 C A A C A6-10 B C B A C11-15 C A C D C16-20 A C B B C。

一、选择题1．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：---天气太热了。

你介意我打开窗户吗？----当然不介意，现在就打开吧。

Would you mind +动词-ing. Would you mind my doing...?意为"你是否介意我做某事?"回答时，不介意用no或certainly not. 故选B。

【点睛】Would you mind +动词-ing.2．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。

who will you talk with这是who引导的宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A；who to talk中缺少介词to；who to talk to和谁说话，是疑问词who+动词不定式结构；who you will talk中缺少介词to。

故应选C。

3．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。

一、选择题1．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.D解析：D【解析】句意：-Linda，谢谢你帮助我。

-不客气。

help帮助，动词原形；helps第三人称单数形式；helping 动名词形式；You’re welcome.不客气，用来回答对方的感谢；No thanks没有这种形式。

第一个空前for是介词，后面跟动名词形式；第二个空用来回答对方的感谢，故应选D。

2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。

——那很好。

我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。

考查非谓语。

短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。

3．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩用手机做什么？——为了搜寻信息。

考查一般疑问句及动词不定式。

use sth. for…表达的是“用……是为了……”；疑问词用what表达“什么”做for的宾语；答句表达的是“使用手机的目的是为了搜寻信息”，表达目的状语用to do。

一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。

考查形容词辨析。

本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。

surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。

amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。

本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。

故选B。

【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。

过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。

如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。

2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。

考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。