人教版九年级英语Unit10单词知识梳理,词汇句式精讲

Unit 10 You一、词性转换Section A1. greet f n.) greeting2. relaxed f Q) relax3. value f (adj.) valuable二短语归纳1. shake hands 握手2. for the first time 第一次；首次3. be expected to 被期望4. arrive at 到达5. make mistakes 犯错误6. as soon as 一 就 ..7. hold out 伸出8. greet each other 相互打招呼9. to one ’ s surprise 使某人吃惊的是10. on both sides of 在 .. 的两边11. find out 查明；弄清 Section B7. basic f (n) base8. gradually f adj.) gradual9. suggestion f (v.) suggest24. go out of one ' s way 特地；格外努力25. make- • • feel at home 使(某 人)感到宾至如归26. because of 由于 27. cut up 切碎 28. get used to 习惯于 29. be excited about 对 .. 感到兴奋30. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事31. show up 出现三．句型集萃1. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事2. be expected to do sth. 被期望应该做某事3. It ' s impolite if you 如果你 是不礼貌的4. I wouldn ' t mind that!我不会介意这个5. It ' s + adj. + for sb. to do sth 某人做某事是的6. v. + as + adj + as + sb. can 尽可能 做某事7. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 的8. keep sb. waiting 让某人等待五、重点句九年级英语re supposed to shake hands4. mad f ( n.) madness5. northern fn(.) north12. everyday lives 日常生活 13. drop by 顺便访问； 随便进入14. make plans to do sth.计划做某事15. on time 准时 16. after all 毕竟；终归 17. get mad 大动肝火；气愤 18. make an effort 作出努力 19. no big deal 没什么大事 20. clean …off 把 .. 擦掉 21. take of 脱下(衣服) ；(飞机等)起飞22. point at 指向；对准1. That ’ s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 那是人们在日本彼此打招呼应该做的。

九年级Unit10知识重点总结一．词表重点词用法：1.custom--风俗，习惯可以做可数或不可数名词2.greet--动词打招呼greet sb. with sth. 用某种方式向某人打招呼greet me with a smile名词--greeting 3.relaxed--放松的，修饰人be relaxed about...对...感到轻松relaxing--修饰人作定语或表语4.value--动词，重视名词，价值be of value--有价值的形容词--valuable5.capital--名词，首都the capital of+国家---...国家的首都；资本，大写字母--in capitals用大写字母6.effort---努力；尽力make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事make every effort to do sth. --尽一切努力做某事spare no effort to do sth.--不遗余力的做某事without effort--毫不费力地，轻松地7.season--n.季节in season--当令的，out of season---不合时宜的8.knock---敲名词或动词knock at....9.take off--脱下衣服，飞机起飞10. worth--形容词--值得；有...价值的，一般作表语，其后常跟动词ing形式或表示金钱的名词，常用于以下结构：1)be worth doing--值得做The book is worth reading.2)be worth +钱---意为“值多少钱”3）be worth +名词10.empty--空的；full 11. behave--动词表现behavior不可数名词行为12.except--除...之外后跟名词或代词或动名或从句except for...---用于句首besides+对象---表除...之外还有..., but意思是一样的，但but用在nothing, all, any, anyone,everything等词之后13.get used to....----后跟名词或动名14.suggestion---可数名词动词suggest--建议后跟动词ing, advise---名词或动词建议advise to do sth.--建议做某事二．重点短语：SectionA: be supposed to...----应该做某事shake hands---握手the first time---第一次2a: arrive late...---晚到next time---下次2c: make some mistakes---犯错2d:1. the welcome party---欢迎会 2.a boy called...----一个叫...的男孩儿 3.as soon as----一...就引导的时间状语从句中，主句为一般将来或情态动词或祈使句，从句为一般现在，简称主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现。

人教版九年级英语全册Unit10知识点一、常用短语1. be supposed to do sth应该做2. be expected to do sth应该/被期望做3. shake hands (with)和什么握手4. bow to sb向某人鞠躬5. for the first time首次、第一次6. people in Korea韩国的人们7. greet sb( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw被邀请去9. be invited to do sth被邀请做10.welcome party欢迎会11. as soon as一...就... 12. as soon as sb can尽可能快的13.hold out伸出14. be relaxed about对...放松/随意15. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上16. be from= come from来自17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访/随便进入21. make plans (to do sth)计划做某事22. plan to do sth计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的26. be on time守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all毕竟，终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late迟到15分钟31. get / be mad (at sb)生气，气愤32.make an effort努力做33.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤34.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候35.without calling first没有事先打电话36.go abroad 出国at home在国内37. be important to对..是重要的38. bring your passport带护照39.clean...off把...擦掉40 clean the chalk off the blackboard把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉41.the northern coast of Norway挪威的北海岸42. during the winter season在冬季43. knock at/ on 敲（门，窗）44. take off脱下，起飞45. be worth doing sth值得做46. table manners餐桌礼仪47. mind your manners注意你的礼仪48. stick ...into把... 插进49.hit an empty bowl敲空碗50. point at指着, point to指向（侧重方向51. at the table在餐桌旁52 at table在吃饭53.basic table manners基本的餐桌礼仪54. my biggest challenge我最大的挑战55. on my student exchange program在我的交换生生56.there is no reason to do sth没原因做57. go out of one’s way (to do sth.)特地做某事, 格外努力做58.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归59. a teenage granddaughter一个十几岁的（外）孙女60. talk to sb in French用法语和...交谈61.be comfortable doing舒服/轻松做某事62.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好63. behave oneself举止规矩64. as you can imagine正如你想象的那样65. be different from与...不同66.be / get used to sth习惯于某事be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事67. gradually get used to sth逐渐习惯某事68. cut it up把它切开69. eat it with a fork用叉子吃它70.put your elbows on the table把肘部放在桌子上71. have a safe trip一路平安，旅途愉快72. show up 出席，露面，到场二、短语用法集锦1.（1）suppose：猜想;假设suppose that表示“猜测;假设”，that可省例：I suppose he is a student.（2）be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，应该做某事。

知识点归纳总结Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.1.suppose：猜想;假设suppose that 猜测;假设that可省be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该 =should do sth=ought to do sthbe not supposed to do sth 不被期望做某事(语气较轻)should not do 不应该做... (语气较重)1)应该，被期望What are you supposed to do when you meet someone？当你遇到某人的时候应该怎么做？2)于否定句中表示获准You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不可以在公共汽车上抽烟。

3)be supposed to主语是物时，本应、本该表示某事本应该发生而没有发生当句子的主语是人时，它可以用来表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等The plane was supposed to arrive at 6：00.飞机本应6点钟到。

4)be supposed to+ have done本应做某事而没做You are supposed to have finished the work so far.到目前为止你们本应早已完成此项工作。

2. shake v 摇，抖动，动摇，挥舞，摆脱s hook→ shakenshake hands 握手shake hands with sb.与某人握手=shake sb by the handshake one’s hand 握某人的手强调一方的动作shake down适应新环境Soon the students from the south shook down nicely.南方学生们不久就很好地适应了环境。

3. for the fist time 第一次by the time 到....时候到....之前4. bow vt.& vi.鞠躬，俯首，点头，屈服n 弓，蝴蝶扣；鞠躬，点头bow before/to sb 向某人鞠躬make/take a bow 鞠躬have a bowing acquaintance with sb 同某人有点头之交bow to the power of the church 向教会势力屈服bow one’s heads in shame 羞愧地低下头来draw one’s bow 拉弓5.expect v 期待预料期望expect sth 预料/期望某事expect that 从句预料…; 想…. expect to do sth 预计做某事expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事( 没有hope sb to do / 只有hope that sb can/ will do )I expect so/ not = I hope so / notsb. be expected to do sth. 某人被期望做某事/应该要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.6.greet vt.向……致意，欢迎，迎接，被觉察=say hello to sbgreet each other with a smile互相微笑致意greet sb with a shower of stones.向某人投掷雨点般的石子greet sb. the wrong way7. as soon as 一…就…引导时间状语从句，主将从现Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he arrives here.I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.8.hold out ones` hand 伸出（手）hold on 抓住; (打电话时用语)别挂断...hold on to 坚持; 不放弃hold on to your dreams hold up 举起9.be relaxed about sth. 对…..宽松；对….随意不严格They are relaxed about the time. 他们对时间很随意。

人教版九年英第十元知点Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands一.Custom bow kiss greet relaxed value drop by capital after all noon mad get mad passport effort make an effort clean...off chalk blackboard northern coast season knock eastern take off worth manner empty basic exchange go out of one ’sway make...feel at home teenage granddaughter behave except elbow gradually get used to suggestion二.1.be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事 ,做 ......1)当主是人 ,表示告、建、任等 =should do sth =be expected to do sth, You aresupposed to___________( arrive) on time.2)当主是物，表示“本；本”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.3)should have done=be supposed to have done 本做某事而没做You are supposed to have done your homework= you should have done your homework.否定式be not supposed to do sth.2.drop by sb/sp 某人某地drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 便走某人drop by one ’shome = drop in (at) + 地点拜某地3.mad1)get mad ：生气，大肝火2) be mad at/with sb./sth.=be angry with sb ：某人 / 某事生气3) be mad about sth. ：某事很着迷She was mad at him for his losing the match. 他了比，她此很生气。

人教版新目标英语9年级讲解-Unit 10 Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left. 重点、难点、考点及疑点注释重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. (P76)我到学校时才发现把书包落在家了。

我到学校时才发现把书包落在家了。

(1)had left my backpack at home 这是一个过去完成时的句子，这是一个过去完成时的句子，表示在过去某一时间或表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成的动作或存在的状态。

某一动作之前完成的动作或存在的状态。

By three o’clock yesterday afternoon we had finished the work.到昨天下午三点，我们已经完成了工作。

到昨天下午三点，我们已经完成了工作。

She had learned a lot of English before she went to school. 在上学之前，她已经学会了很多英语。

在上学之前，她已经学会了很多英语。

(2)left 是leave 的过去式，在此处意为“遗忘”，“忘记”，后面常有地点状语。

，后面常有地点状语。

Li Min left his dictionary in the reading-room yesterday. 昨天李民把词典忘在阅览室里了。

昨天李民把词典忘在阅览室里了。

特别提示特别提示forget 作“遗忘”解时，后面没有“遗忘”的地点。

作“遗忘”解时，后面没有“遗忘”的地点。

I have forgotten the book. 我忘记拿书了。

我忘记拿书了。

2. My alarm clock didn’t go off, and by the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. (P78)我的闹钟坏了，因此等我醒来的时候，我父亲已经进去洗澡了，我只好等他出来。

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.1. custom n. 风俗；习俗folk custom 民间风俗social custom 社会风俗n. 海关custom officer 海关官员adj. 定制的；定做的custom color 自定义颜色辨析：habit; custom; manners辨析：custom; customer; costume2. bow v. 鞠躬bow down 鞠躬bow in 恭敬n. 鞠躬take a bow 鞠躬答谢3. kiss v.& n. 亲吻；接吻；（风等）轻拂kiss of death 死亡之吻kiss goodbye 吻别kiss off 解雇；拒绝；不理会lucky kiss 幸运之吻4. greet v. 和…打招呼；迎接greet sb. 和某人打招呼greet sth. with sth. 对某事做出某种反应greeter n. (在酒店、超市等门口迎接顾客的) 接待员greeting n. 招呼；问候greeting card 贺卡5. relaxed adj. 放松的；自在的relaxing adj. 令人放松的relax v. 使轻松；使松弛relax oneself 放松自己6. value n. 价值；价格of value = valuable adj. 贵重的；重要的v. 重视；珍视n. +able---adj. “具有…特点的”value – valuable 有价值的reason – reasonable 有道理的comfort – comfortable 舒适的fashion – fashionable 时尚的；时髦的love – lovable 可爱的v. + able--- adj. “能…的”、“可以…的”、“适合于…的”、“值得…的”accept—acceptable 值得接受的；可接受的rely—reliable 值得信赖的；可以依靠的eat – eatable 可食用的drink – drinkable 可以饮用的replaceable irreplaceable unforgettable resistible irresistible countable uncountable7. drop by 顺便访问；随便进入pass bystand bygo by8. capital n. 首都；国都；大写字母；资金；资本家capital market 资本市场adj. 重要的；大写的；首都的captain n. 船长；队长 Captain America 美国队长9. after all 毕竟；终归（单选中高频短语）10. noon n. 正午；中午at noon 在中午high noon 正午；全盛时期；顶峰afternoon 下午forenoon 上午；午前11. mad adj. 很生气；疯的 (madder – maddest)(be) mad at 生气；恼火get / go mad 大动肝火；气愤；发疯drive sb. mad/crazy 使人发疯madness n.12. effort n. 努力；尽力make an effort (to do sth.) 作出努力；努力做某事 without effort 毫不费力spare no effort to do sth.affect v. 影响；感动；感染affection n. 喜爱；感情；影响；感染13. passport n. 护照；通行证passport14. clean … off 把…擦掉15. chalk n. 粉笔a piece of chalk 一支粉笔v. 用粉笔写；记录；规划chalk up 记下as pale as chalk16. blackboard n. 黑板board n. 木板，牌子；董事会v. 上（船、车或飞机）on board 在船（火车、飞机）上on the board 在木板上；在董事会aboard adv. 在船（火车、飞机）上go aboard 上船；上飞机abroad adv. 到国外，在国外home and abroad 国内外go abroad 出国broad adj.broaden v.17. northern adj. 北方的；北部的 north n.southern adj. 南方的；南部的 southeastern adj. 东方的；东部的 eastwestern adj. 西方的；西部的 westsoutheastern adj. 东南的；东南部的 southeast18. coast n. 海岸；海滨on the coast 在岸上；沿岸coastal adj. 海岸的；沿海的coastal city 沿海城市coastline n. 海岸线19. season n. 季；季节；时期；赛季in season 应时的；当令rainy season 雨季flood season 汛期；洪水季节out of season 过时；不合时宜；失去时机 growing season 生长季；生育期breeding season 繁殖季；生殖季节busy/ low season 旺/淡季season ticket 长期票；月票seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的；随季节变化的20. knock v. 敲；击21. take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 开始从事；占据take out 取出；去掉take part (in) 参与；参加take … seriously 重视；认真对待…take away 带走；拿走；取走take care of 照顾take after 像take over 接管；接受take on 承担；雇佣；穿上take placetake the placetake intake advantage oftake riskstake breaks22. worth adj. 值得；有…价值的(be) worth doing 值得做；物有所值well worth 很值得worthy adj. 值得做的；可尊敬的(be) worthy of 值得；配得上23. manner n. 方式；方法in a manner 在某种意义上；在某种程度上 in this manner 以这种方式in the manner of 以…方式pl. 礼貌；礼仪table manners 餐桌礼仪“方法”辨析：The method was deduced from experiments.I really like the way she sings.She made some money by licit means.This is evidence of an experimental approach.24. empty adj. 空的；空洞的；空虚的；空闲的empty stomach 空腹empty nest 空巢；空巢期empty handed 两手空空；一无所获v. 把…腾出来；倒空empty out 腾空；倒空empty into 流注；注入emptily adv. 空虚地；虚无地dream emptily 无聊地幻想emptiness n. 空虚；无意义；空旷25. basic adj. 基本的；基础的basic education 基础教育basic ideas 基本观念n. 基础；要素basically adv. 基本上；根本上；本质上basically improve 根本改善base n.26. exchange n. & v. 交换；交易；兑换exchange rate 汇率；兑换率foreign exchange 外汇culture exchange 文化交流in exchange 作为交换exchange with 与…交换27. go out of one’s way (to do) 特地；格外努力e.g. When I was a child, I ______ (teach) to go out of my way to make someone else happy. (2015.77) 与way有关的短语见U728. make … feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归make sb. feel welcome/ comfortable 宾至如归29. teenage adj. 十几岁的；青少年的teenager n. 青少年teen n. 十几岁；青少年(teenager)adj. 十几岁的在某人几十多岁时 in one’s + 整十数的基数词的复数在他八十多岁时 in his eighties在我十几岁时 in my teens30. granddaughter n. （外）孙女great-granddaughter n. 曾（外）孙女31. behave v. 表现；举止behave oneself 使举止规矩behave well 表现好；举止得体behave properly 行为正当well-behaved adj.behavior n. 行为；举止；态度32. except prep. 除…之外conj. 除了；只是v. 把…除外；免除except for 除…以外exception n. 例外without exception 无例外地，一律no exception 无一例外exceptional adj. 优秀的，杰出的；例外的；独特的exceptional circumstances 特殊情况exceptional children 特殊儿童truly exceptional 无与伦比辨析：besides; but; except辨析：except; expect; expert33. elbow n. 肘；胳膊at one’s elbow 近在手边v. 推挤；用手肘推开34. gradually adv. 逐步地；渐进地little by little / bit by bit / inch by inch / piece by piece / increasingly gradual adj. 逐渐的35. get /be used to 习惯于 (doing)look forward topay attention tostick toget down to doing36. suggestion n.[C] 建议at the suggestion of …在…的建议下suggestion box 意见箱suggest v. 建议；提议 (doing)advice n. [U] 建议 some adviceadvise v. 建议；劝告 (sb. to do)。

Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.本单元词组短语1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw.被邀请去…9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做… 10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一… 就…（引导时间状从）12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的。

13.hold out (my hands) 伸出（我的手）14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 毕竟，终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟31. get / be mad (at sb) 生气，气愤32.make an effort (to do sth) 努力做…33.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤34.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候35.without calling first 没有事先打电话36.go abroad 出国at home 在国内37. be important to 对…是重要的38. bring your passport 带护照39.clean … off 把…擦掉40 clean the chalk off the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉41.the northern coast of Norway 挪威的北海岸42. during the winter season 在冬季43. knock at/ on 敲（门，窗…）44. take off 脱下，起飞45. be worth doing sth. 值得做…46. table manners 餐桌礼仪47. mind your manners 注意你的礼仪48. stick …into… 把... 插进… 49.hit an empty bowl 敲空碗50. point at指着, point to指向（侧重方向）51. at the table 在餐桌旁52 at table 在吃饭53.basic table manners 基本的餐桌礼仪54. my biggest challenge 我最大的挑战55. on my student exchange program 在我的交换生生56.there is no reason to do sth.没原因做57. go out of one’s way (to do sth.)特地做某事…, 格外努力做…58.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归59. a teenage granddaughter 一个十几岁的（外）孙女60. talk to sb in French用法语和…交谈61.be comfortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事62.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好63. behave oneself 举止规矩64. as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样65. be different from 与…不同66.be / get used to sth 习惯于某事be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事67. gradually get used to sth逐渐习惯某事68. cut it up 把它切开69. eat it with a fork 用叉子吃它70.put your elbows on the table 把肘部放在桌子上71. have a safe trip 一路平安，旅途愉快72. show up 出席，露面，到场本单元知识点Section AEveryone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。

人教版九年级英语Unit10单词知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit10 单词custom[kʌstəm]n. 风俗；习俗bow[bau ]v. 鞠躬kiss[kis]v. & n. 亲吻；接吻greet[gri:t]v. 和⋯⋯打招呼；迎接value[vælju:]v. 重视；珍视n. 价值everyday [evridei]adj. 每天的；日常的drop by顺便访问；随便进入capital[kæpitl]n.首都；国都noon[nu:n]n.正午；中午mad[mæd]adj. 很生气；疯的get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort作出努力traffic[træfik]n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆somewhere[sʌmweə]adv. 在某处；到某处passport[pa:spɔ:t ]chalk[tʃɔ:k]n. 粉笔blackboard[blækbɔ:(r)d]n. 黑板northern[nɔ:(r)ð (r)n]adj. 北方的；北部的coastn.海岸；海滨season[si:zn]n. 季；季节knock[nɔk]v. 敲；击eastern[i:stə(r)n]adj. 东方的；东部的[wə:(r)θ]adj. 值得；有价值（的）manner[mænə(r)]n. 方式；方法(pl.) 礼貌；礼仪empty[empti]adj. 空的；空洞的basic[beisik]adj. 基本的；基础的exchange[ikstʃeindʒ]n. & v. 交换go out of one’s way特地；格外努力make ... feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归granddaughter[grændɔ:tə(r)]n. （外）孙女behave[biheiv]v. 表现；举止except[iksept]pre.除……之外conj. 除了；只是elbow[elbəu]n. 肘；胳膊gradually[grædʒuəli]adv. 逐步地；渐进地suggestion[sədʒestʃən]n. 建议Brazil[brəzil]巴西Mexico[meksikəu]墨西哥[ka:li]卡利（哥伦比亚城市）Colombia[kəlʌmbiə]哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）Lausanne[ləuzæn]洛桑（瑞士城市）Norway[nɔ:(r)wei]Maria[məri: ə]玛丽亚（女名）Katie[keiti]凯蒂（女名）Sato[sa:tɔ]佐藤（日本姓氏）Marie玛丽（女名）；马里（男名）Teresa Lopez[təri:zə; ləupez]特蕾莎•洛佩斯MarcLeBlanc[ma:(r)k; ləbla:ŋ]马克•勒布朗Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…...9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一…就…...（引导时间状从）12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......13.hold out (my hands) 伸出（我的手）14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 毕竟，终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 10知识精讲Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A1. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? 韩国人第一次相见应该做什么？be supposed to 意为“应该，理应”，其后接动词原形(有时为进行式或完成式)。

如：He is supposed to have written us a letter. 他本来应该给我们写封信的。

拓展：用于否定句，表示委婉地禁止，意为“不应当，不可，不许”。

如：You’re not supposed to smoke here. 此地不准吸烟例：（）Animals are our close friends. We are supposed them.A. to protectB. protectingC. protect【答案】A【解析】be supposed to do sth.“应该/ 被期望做某事”，所以选择答案A。

2. In the Unite States, they’re expected to shake hands.在美国，他们应该握手。

expect是及物动词，意为“预料，盼望”，它有以下常见用法：expect + n. / pron. 预计……发生；期待某人或某物expect( sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事expect + 从句预计/ 料想……（1）I expect a snowstorm.我预计会有一场暴风雪。

（2）The old man is expecting his daughter tovisit him.这个老人盼望着他女儿的到访。

（3）I didn’t expect that you would get there so soon.我没想到你会这么快就到达那里了。