八年级下册人教版英语书unit2笔记

八年级下册Unit 4单元笔记

【词汇学习】

1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的

She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。

2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句）

He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。

3．however adv．无论如何

He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。

4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望

What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?

5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的

I felt very nervous when I went into his office．

当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。

6．semester n．一学期；半年

We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。

7．disappointing adj．令人失望的

Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。

8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该

You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。

9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷

She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。

10．get over 恢复，克服困难

Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗?

11. first of all 首先

12. pass on 传递

Unit 2 I’ll help clean up the city parks.

动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时可以不带to. 动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

用法:

1.用作宾语:(v.+to do) I want to buy a computer. She hopes to find a better job.

I wish to go with you.

need to do; learn to do; agree to do; plan to do; decide to do; refuse to do; begin to do;

start to do ; try to do; hope to do; wish to do;l ike to do; would like to do;want to do

2.作宾补:She asked me to help her. The teacher told him to come on time.

Edison’s mother taught him to read and write. want sb to do;wish sb to do;get

sb to do;ask sb to do;tell sb to do ;like sb to do;would like sb to do; help sb to do

3.作状语:I went there to see my teacher.（目的）She came back to get her English

book.（目的） The box was too heavy to move. （结果）

4. 动词不定式的否定形式由“not+动词不定式”（not to do sth.）构成。

人教部编版八年级英语下册第二单元笔记重点汇总（可直接打印）

Unit2笔记1

1．分发食物give out food/hand out food

2．打扫干净clean up

3．使…更高兴cheer sb. up

4．想出，提出come up with

5．推迟put off

6．打电话给某人call up

7．曾经/过去used to

8．照顾care for

9．帮忙做… help out with

10．Offer help(提供帮助)：

I hope to work outside.

I’d like to help homeless people.

I want to cheer up sick people.

11.give suggestion(给出建议)：

You could…

12.动词不定式的用法：

①作状语（表目的）

You could visit sick children in hospital to cheer them up. You

could give out food at the food bank to help feed them. You

could help to clean up the city parks.

②做宾语（用在动词之后）

I hope to work hard.

I’d like to help homeless people.

I want to cheer up sick people.

Unit2 2

1.希望去外面工作hope to work outside 2.帮助摆脱饥饿help stop hunger(名词)

3.食物赈济处food bank

4.课后学习活动an after-school study program

5.想出/提出一个计划come up with a plan

6.推迟制定计划put off making a plan

八年级下册2单元笔记英语

Unit 2 What's the matter?

重点词汇：

1. matter：事情，问题

2. stomachache：胃痛

3. toothache：牙痛

4. fever：发烧

5. headache：头痛

6. backache：背痛

7. earache：耳痛

8. footache：脚痛

9. neckache：脖子痛

10. armache：胳膊痛

11. cold：感冒

12. have a cold/have a cough/have a sore throat：感冒/咳嗽/喉咙痛

13. lie down：躺下

14. rest：休息

15. drink some water：喝些水

16. take medicine：吃药

17. see a doctor：看医生 18. go to bed early：早睡

19. eat healthy food：吃健康的食物

20. exercise：锻炼

重点句型：

1. What's the matter?：怎么了？

2. I have a … 我有一个……（如toothache、fever等）

3. I have a … and … 我有一个……和……（如a

toothache and a headache等）

4. I have a …， a … and a … 我有一个……，一个……和一个……（如a stomachache, a cold and a sore throat等）

5. I feel … 我感觉到……（如tired, hot等）

6. I need to … 我需要……（如lie down, rest等）

7. You should … 你应该……（如drink some water, take

medicine等）

8. You should go to bed early. 你应该早睡。