物流货运常用英文及缩写对照

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. 货运用语中英文对照

运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance

运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey

运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade

运输代理人 a forwarding agent

承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier

船务代理人 a shipping agent

陆上运输 transportation by land

海上运输 transportation by sea

货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods

货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier

火车 goods-train | | freight-train

卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck

货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department

运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate

运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges

车费 cartage | | portage

运费预付 carriage prepaid | | advance freight| | freight prepaid

运费到付 carriage forward | | freight forward | | charges forward

运费已付 carriage paid

收取运费 charges collect

运费免除||免费 carriage free

协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate

运费清单 freight account

托运单 way-bill | | invoice

运送契约 contract for carriage

装运 shipment | | loading

装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship

装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission

装运单||载货单 shipping invoice

装运单据 shipping documents

大副收据 mate's receipt

装船单 shipping order

提货单 delivery order

装船通知 shipping advice

包裹收据 parcel receipt

准装货单 shipping permit

租船契约 charter party .

. 租船人 charterer

程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter

期租船 time charter

允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days

工作日 working days

连续天数 running days | | consecutive days

滞期费 demurrage

滞期日数 demurrage days

速遣费 despatch money

空舱费 dead freight

退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs

赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt

装载 loading

卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing

装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight

卸货重量 landing weight

压舱 ballasting

压舱货 in ballast

舱单 manifest

船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry

航海日记 ship's log

船员名册 muster-roll

(船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health

光票 clean bill

不清洁提单 foul bill

有疑问提单 suspected bill

外贸常见英文缩略词:

1 CFR( costand freight)成本加运费价

2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇

3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单

4 D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单

5 C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证

6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制

7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱

8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等

9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元

10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 .

. 11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等

12 WT(weight)重量

13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重

14 N.W.(net weight)净重

15 C/D(customs declaration)报关单

16 EA(each)每个,各

17 W(with)具有

18 w/o(without)没有

19 FAC(facsimile)传真

20 IMP(import)进口

21 EXP(export)出口

22 MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的

23 MIN(minimum)最小的,最低限度

24 M或MED(medium)中等,中级的

25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船

26 S.S(steamship)船运

27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨

28 DOC(document)文件、单据

29 INT(international)国际的

30 P/L(packing list)装箱单、明细表

31 INV(invoice)发票

32 PCT(percent)百分比

33 REF(reference)参考、查价

34 EMS(express mail special)特快传递

35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型

36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传

37 RMB(renminbi)人民币

38 S/M(shipping marks)装船标记

39 PR或PRC(price)价格

40 PUR(purchase)购买、购货

41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书

42 L/C(letter of credit)信用证

43 B/L(bill of lading)提单

44 FOB(free on board)离岸价

45 CIF(cost, insurance & freight)成本、保险加运费价

船名(VES):vessel name

航次(VOY): Voyage

提单号(B/L NO): Bill of landing NO.

装货港(POL): port of loading .

. 卸货港(POD): port of DISCHARGE

目的港(DES): port of destination

定舱单Booking doc:是指客户或者partner向我司递交的定舱单

远洋航路 、海上线:ocean line:

已装船提单(Shipped on borad B/L)

备用提单(Receivedfor Shipment B/L)

清洁提单(Clean B/L)

不清洁提单(Unclean or Foul B/L)

直达提单(Direct B/L)

转船提单(Transhipment B/L)

联运提单(Through B/L)

联合运输提单(Combined Transport B/L)

记名提单( Straight B/L)

不记名提单(Bearer B/L)

指示提单(ORDER Order B/L)

提单背书(Endorsment)

航空运单(Airwaybill,简称AWB)

集装箱(container)

集装箱租赁 (container leasing)

集装箱装卸区(container terminal)

空箱堆场(van pool)

中转站或内路站(container depot or inland depot)

集装箱货运站(container freight station 简称:CFS)是处理拼箱货的场所,它办理拼箱货的交接,配载积载后,将箱子送往CY,并接受CY交来的进口货箱,进行拆箱,理货,保管,最后拨给各收货人.同时也可按承运人的委托进行铅封和签发场站收据等业务.二.集装箱外尺寸(container's overall external dimensions)包括集装箱永久性附件在内的集装箱外部最大的长、宽、高尺寸。它是确定集装箱能否在船舶、底盘车、货车、铁路车辆之间进行换装的主要参数。是各运输部门必须掌握的一项重要技术资料。

集装箱堆场(container yard简称:CY):指办理集装箱重箱或空箱装卸,转运,保管,交接的场所. 集装箱前方堆场(marshalling yard);集装箱后方堆场(container yard)

托运人责任(shipper's liabilities)

责任限制(limits of liability)

网状责任制(network liability system)

航运公会集装箱规则(container rules of freight conference)

交接方式(receiving and delivery system)

1、门到门 (door to door): 由托运人负责装载的集装箱,在其货仓或厂库交承运人验收后,负责全程运输,直到收货人的货仓或工厂仓库交箱为止。这种全程连线运输,称为"门到门"运输。

2 、门到场(door to cy): 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目的地或卸箱港的集装箱装卸区堆场。

3、门到站 (door to cfs): 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目的地或卸箱港的集装箱货运站。

4、场到门(cy to door):由起运地或装箱港的集装箱装卸区堆场至收货人的货仓或工厂仓库。