【2019最新】辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题

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1 / 35 ——教学资料参考参考范本——

【2019最新】辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题

______年______月______日

____________________部门

2 / 35 试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

【20xx沈阳】一、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【20xx沈阳】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He

was ______ honest boy.

A. a B. an C. the

D. (不填)

B.【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:“彼得把钱包还给警察。他是个诚实的男孩。”不定冠词a,an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是 “一个” 的意思。a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,honest是元音发音开头,故选B。

【20xx沈阳】2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you

a hand?

—Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.

A. and B. or C. so

D. but

D.【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“——你好,乔伊斯,你很忙。我可以帮你吗?”“——非常感谢,我自己能行”。如果不需要帮忙,习惯可以这么回答:Thanks very much, but I can manage.(非常感谢,但我自己可以应付。)如果需要帮忙,可以这么回答:Oh, that

would be good. Thanks a lot.(哦,那太好了,太感谢了。)故选D。

【20xx沈阳】3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?

—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.

3 / 35 A. visits B. visited C. has visited

D. was visiting[来源:学。科。网]

B.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:“——玛丽去过塔桥吗?”

“——是的。两年前她去过。” two years ago是过去时间,一般与一般过去式连用,故选B。

【20xx沈阳】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror

before going outside.

A. her B. him C. herself

D. himself

C.【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:“外出之前,简在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。”Jane是女的,所以反身代词永herself(她自己),而himself是(他自己),用故选C。

【20xx沈阳】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are

proud of his ______.

A. success B. chance C. idea

D. dream

A.【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:“鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。” success 成功;chance机会;idea想法;dream梦想。根据语境,故选A。

【20xx沈阳】6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s

or Daisy’s?

— Alice’s, I think.

A. far B. farther C. farthest

D. the farthest

4 / 35 B.【解析】考查形容词比较级、最高级。句意:“——谁的家离学校更远些,爱丽丝的家还是黛西的家?”“ ——我觉得是爱丽丝的家。”因为只是两者之间的比较,所以用比较级,而最高级是三者或者三者以上的比较,故选B。

【20xx沈阳】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot

______ you drink it.

A. before B. after C. since

D. while

A.【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:“在喝之前,你必须确保你的茶不太烫。” before之前;after之后;since自从,既然,因为;while当,然而。根据语境,应该在喝之前判断茶是不是太烫,若是喝的时候判断舌头被烫着了,故选A。

【20xx沈阳】8. — I think we should ask people to use public

transport more often.

— ______.

A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry

D. I agree

D.【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“——我认为我们应该让人们更多的使用公共交通工具。

—— ________。” A. Never mind没关系。B. Not at all不用谢。C. Sorry对不起。D. I agree我同意。根据语境,故选D。

【20xx沈阳】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you

______ happiness for years.

5 / 35 A. lots of B. many C. a little

D. a few

A.【解析】考查量词辨析。句意:“一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来 ______ 快乐很多年。” A. lots of许多(既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词);B. many许多(只能修饰可数名词);C. a

little一些(只能修饰不可数名词);D. a few一些(只能修饰可数名词)happiness是不可数名词。根据语境,故选A。

【20xx沈阳】10. — There are dark clouds, and the wind is

blowing strongly.

— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.

A. feels B. sounds C. seems

D. looks

C.【解析】考查连系动词辨析。句意:“——有乌云,风很大。”“——好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境,故选C。

【20xx沈阳】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to

continue with it and finish it.

A. give B. are giving C. gave

D. are given[来源:学科网]

6 / 35 D.【解析】考查被动语态。句意:“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时,试图继续做并完成它。”give sb. sth.改成被动是sb be given sth.;根据语境,故选D。

【20xx沈阳】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed

through many countries.

A. quite B. too C. very

D. so

D.【解析】考查固定句型。句意:“丝绸之路是如此的长以至于它穿越许多国家。” 本题考查so…that“如此……以至于”句型。其余三个答案没有与that连用的这种句式,故选D。

【20xx沈阳】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny

film.

A. where the cinema is B. where is the

cinema

C. where the cinema was D. where was the

cinema[来源:学+科+网]

A.【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:“你知道电影院在哪吗?我想看场有趣的电影。” 宾语从句的句型格式是关系代词或者关系副词+陈述语序;电影院在哪是客观事实,一般用一般现在时,故选A。

【20xx沈阳】14. When you play sport, you need to guard

______ accidents.

A. over B. against C. with

D. at

7 / 35 B.【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:“当你做运动的时候,你需要防护以免事故。” guard against警戒; 避免;提防; guard with 守护;guard at守望。根据语境,故选B。[来源:Z§xx§]

【20xx沈阳】15. — Look! The old man ______ a big box

into the house.

— Let’s go and help him.

A. pulls B. pulled C. is pulling

D. has pulled

C.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:“——看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋。”“——让我们去帮帮他。” 根据后面一句,可推知老人正在拖着箱子,所以用现在进行时,故选C。

【20xx沈阳】二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

阅读短文,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[来源:学科网ZXXK]

Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to

make their English Week very successful.

There 16 a lot of activities including an English book

fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on

an English play. Other students 18 an English singing

competition.

A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to

speak on a topic in English 20 two minutes.

Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’ m so happy

that I 21 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly.