2021-2022学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修一Unit 1习题精选 5

2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

unit 1 习题精选5

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Talent, hard work and strong determination are all c to career success.

2.Reading is of v importance in language learning.

3.The president advised his employees to think very carefully about c

themselves to working on Sundays.

4.To o her degree, she answered 81 questions over 10 papers.

5.They a that the decision was a mistake.

6.The main (目标) of the class is to teach basic listening skills.

7.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity and

(科学的) discoveries.

8.From the beginning, it was (明显) that she was not an ordinary child.

9.Many studies have (得出结论) that smoking is dangerous.

10.My family (坚持) that I should not give in, but stay and fight.

Ⅰ. 完成句子

1. The college students play ________ ________ ________(重要的作用) in

voluntary activities.

2. The students are holding ________ ________(小组讨论)．

3. It happened on ________ ________ ________ ________(七月的一天)．

4. We didn’t expect it is ________ ________(这么温暖) here in winter. 5. The stories told by our English teacher were ________ ________(非常有趣)．

6. ________ ________ ________ ________(这些美丽的海鸟) attracted a great

many tourists every year.

7. Their son’s returning safely made the parents ________ ________(非常高兴)．

8. The English learner spoke ________ ________(这么流利) that all the people at

present praised him.

答案 1. an important part/role 2. group discussion 3.one day in July 4.so

warm 5.very interesting 6. These beautiful sea birds 7. quite happy 8. so

fluently

三.阅读理解

Being compared to great people like Stephen Hawking and Albert Einstein is

not something that happens to the average person. At the age of just 23, Sabrina

Gonzalez Pasterski has already achieved much more goals than most of us ever will

in our lifetime.

When she was only 14 years old, the Chicago girl made her own single engine

airplane—by herself. She then flew it across Lake Michigan, becoming the youngest

person to ever fly their own plane.

She graduated from Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA) in

2010 and entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)．

At first, she had to wait to be accepted into the school, but once Professors

Allen Haggerty and Earll Murman watched her video they had no doubt. Femalista

quoted Haggerty as saying: After just three years at MIT she has already achieved the

highest possible grade point average of 5.0.

She is now studying further at Harvard University, with full academic freedom. Once again she is only 23 years old.

What’s even more impressive is that she is no longer interested in building

planes but has turned her attention to physics, namely black holes and how gravity

(重力) affects space and time—that is why she is being compared to Einstein and

Hawking.

Pasterski records all of her work on her website Physics Girl, but if you are a

little shocked by her achievements, she has some words for you.

During an interview with Marie Claire earlier this year she said，“Being

optimistic about what you believe you can do. When you’re little, you say a lot of

things about what you’ll do or be when you’re older—I think it’s important not to

forget those dreams.”

1. Why does the author mention Einstein and Hawking at the beginning?

A. To honour the two scientists.

B. To compare the two scientists.

C. To bring out the key character.

D. To introduce their achievements.

2. What might be the right order of the events about Pasterski?

a. Study at Harvard University.

b. Wait to be accepted by MIT.

c. Achieve grade point average of 5.0.

d. Graduate from IMSA in 2010.

e. Make a single engine airplane by herself.

A. edcba. B. edbca. C. decab. D. deacb.

3. What is even more impressive about Pasterski?

A. She has full academic freedom at Harvard.

B. She records all of her work on her website.

C. She becomes the youngest person to fly a plane.

D. She is interested in some special fields of physics.

4. According to Pasterski，which are the important qualities that people need to

succeed?

A. Independence and concentration.

B. Concentration and optimism.

C. Optimism and determination.

D. Friendliness and determination.

【文章大意】 这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍Sabrina Gonzalez Pasterski以及她所取得的成就。

1. 答案 C

解析 推理判断题。根据第一段“Being compared to great people ... than most of

us ever will in our lifetime.”可知，作者在开头提到了爱因斯坦和霍金是为了引出关键人物。故选C项。

2. 答案 B

解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When she was only 14 years old, the

Chicago girl made her own single engine airplane—by herself.”再根据第三段“She graduated from Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy (IMSA) in 2010