2019届上海市各区高三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--摘要写作--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)

2019届上海市各区高三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：摘要写作

1 One【2019届上海市虹口区高三英语一模试题】

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the

passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Curiosity Is an Increasingly Rare Virtue

Most of the breakthrough discoveries and remarkable inventions throughout history, from

flints (打火石) for starting a fire to self-driving cars, have something in common: They are the

result of curiosity. But the journalist Ian Leslie, in his newly-published book Curious: The Desire

to Know and Why Your Future Depends on It, insists that curiosity is a much overlooked human

virtue, crucial to our success, and we are losing it.

Leslie presents considerable evidence for the claim that the society as a whole is growing less

curious. In the U.S. and Europe, for example, the rise of the Internet, among other social and

technological changes, has led to a declining consumption of news from outside the reader’s

borders. Indeed, Google, for which Leslie expresses admiration, is also his frequent whipping boy

(替罪羊): we seek only the information we want. But not everything is to be blamed on

technology. The decline in interest in literary fiction is also one of the causes identified by Leslie.

Why is this a problem? Because without curiosity we will lose the spirit of innovation and

entrepreneurship

(企业家精神). Worse still, that lack of curiosity produces a relative lack of

knowledge, and the lack of knowledge is difficult if not impossible to compensate for later on.

Fortunately, some

strategies can be employed to develop curiosity: If you just accept the

world as it is without trying to dig deeper, you will certainly lose the ‘holy curiosity’. Of course,

one effective way to dig deeper beneath the surface is asking questions: What is that? Why is it

made

that way? Who

invented

it? How does it work? ...And if you see learning as a burden,

there’s no way you will want to dig deeper into anything. That will just make the burden heavier.

But if you think of learning as something fun, you will naturally want to dig deeper.

2019届上海市各区高三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：摘要写作

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Two【2019届上海市黄浦区高三英语一模试题】

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the

passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Sport Tourism

Tourism is the world’s largest industry and is predicted to grow well into the years to come.

Increasingly, the economic importance of tourism has been recognized by governments around the

world. At the same time, the tourism industry has become more complicated in its development

and marketing new forms of tourism. One of the fastest growing parts of the tourism industry is

travel related to sport and physical activity. A recent survey found that while the traditional beach

and sight-seeing vacations continue to predominate, 22% of those surveyed reported that

opportunities to participate in sports were important when selecting a vacation.

The term sport tourism has been adopted in recent years to describe sport-related leisure

travel. It is generally recognized that three are three broad categories of sport tourism. The first

category. Watching sporting events or Sports Event Tourism includes hallmark events such as

FIFA World Cup Football Championships, and the Olympic games. Tournament sponsored by the

Professional Golf Association or the World Tennis Association are also part of the

spectator-centered sector of sport tourism.

The second type of sport tourism, celebrity and nostalgia sport tourism involves visiting

famous sports-related attractions. Visits of the sports halls of fame fall into this category. Another

form of celebrity and nostalgia sport tourism that has emerged in recent years is meeting famous

sports personalities. The cruise industry has been experienced in this area. Sports theme cruise

such as “the NBA basketball cruise” arrange for passengers to meet personalities from sports

while on board.

Active participation is the third category of sports tourism. This is composed of individuals

who travel to participate in golf, skiing, and tennis in particular, although other sports such as

fishing, and scuba diving are popular in the US.

2019届上海市各区高三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编终结版：摘要写作

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Three【2019届上海市浦东新区高三英语一模试题】

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the

passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Online Pharmacy (药店): A Foreseeable Trend

Online pharmacies may replace corner drugstores in the future, which would be of benefit to