最新名词性从句翻译答案

名词性从句翻译答案pollution.large amount of waste every week.我认为如今几乎每个国家的每个家庭每周都会产生大量的家庭垃圾。

3、解决大城市的拥堵问题最有效的途径之一就是鼓励人们使用公交系统。

One of the best approaches governments can take in busy cities is to encourage the use of public transport.45. Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get.艰难的经济环境意味着人们很难自己选择想做的工作。

6. It indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.这暗示着我们的社会赋予了体育更高的价值，而非其它更重要的职业和成就。

7、这意味着交通设施必须要运转正常，并且人们有能力为其买单。

This means the transport facilities have to be well run and people must be able to afford them.8. 过去的五十年中，人们已经逐渐接受了自己比祖辈更长寿这个事实。

than their grandparents did.9. My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person’s life.我个人认为影响人一生的重要因素并非仅有一个。

1011、但是，长时间在同一个机构供职的缺点之一就是员工很可能年复一年地做着相同的工作。

名词性从句(较难)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。

whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。

这里就是第二个用法。

所以选C。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。

______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。

名词性从句及答案名词性从句1. 他在这场事故中幸免于难，真是奇迹2. 她来不来都没有关系3. 他是否来不得而知4. 我不知道他是否去参加音乐会5. 问题是我们不能很早到达那里6. 我还没有决定是否把钱借给他7. 他不知道是现在结婚还是等等再说8. 不管她来不来我们都将去那儿答案：1. That he survived the accident is a miracle2. Whether she comes or not makes no difference3. It is doubtful whether / if he is coming4. I don’t know whether/ if he will attend the concert5. The problem is that we can’t get there early enough6. I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll lend him the money7. He didn’t know whether to get married or to wait8. The question whether he should join the team has to been decided upon1. 由谁主持会议还没有决定2. 他问我向谁借的钱3. 还不知道哪个队赢了这场比赛1. Who will preside at the meeting has not been decided yet2. He asked whom I borrowed the money from3. Which team has won the game is not known yet1. 这就是他对我说的。

This is what he said to me.2. 值得做的事就应该做了。

英语名词性从句专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。

表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。

故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。

2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

英语名词性从句专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself inthe future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。

名词性从句1. 他在这场事故中幸免于难，真是奇迹2. 她来不来都没有关系3. 他是否来不得而知4. 我不知道他是否去参加音乐会5. 问题是我们不能很早到达那里6. 我还没有决定是否把钱借给他7. 他不知道是现在结婚还是等等再说8. 不管她来不来我们都将去那儿答案：1. That he survived the accident is a miracle2. Whether she comes or not makes no difference3. It is doubtful whether / if he is coming4. I don’t know whether/ if he will attend the concert5. The problem is that we can’t get there early enough6. I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll lend him the money7. He didn’t know whether to get married or to wait8. The question whether he should join the team has to been decided upon1. 由谁主持会议还没有决定2. 他问我向谁借的钱3. 还不知道哪个队赢了这场比赛1. Who will preside at the meeting has not been decided yet2. He asked whom I borrowed the money from3. Which team has won the game is not known yet1. 这就是他对我说的。

This is what he said to me.2. 值得做的事就应该做了。

Whatever is worth doing should be done well3. 谁得第一名谁得金牌。

名词性从句(外研版) 含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意：直到下周天气才放晴，这对我们来说是坏消息。

此处是that引导的主语从句，that无实义，只其引导作用，故答案为D。

【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句，在名词性从句中，that无实义，只起连接作用，不做句子成分；if/whether起连接作用，不做句子成分，有实义“是否”。

做题时注意看从句是否少成分。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

4．_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。

2020-2021年考英语名词性从句及答案（word）1一、名词性从句1．_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。

复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(1)一、名词性从句1．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

完整版)名词性从句翻译练习及答案1.他来帮助你是毫无疑问的。

2.在月球上是否存在生命是一个有趣的问题。

3.他要告诉我们什么还不清楚。

4.谁能赢得这场比赛还不确定。

5.英语晚会将在哪里举行还未公布。

6.我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

7.他没来参加这个聚会真是遗憾。

8.很明显，学生应该为他们的未来做好充分的准备。

表语从句。

1.这就是我想要做的。

2.这个房子正是他最需要的东西。

3.问题在于人们如何找到一种有效的储存太阳能的方式。

4.问题是谁能完成这个困难的任务。

5.今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是什么样子。

6.他迟到的原因是交通拥堵。

7.事实是他对我撒谎了。

8.这就是XXX解决问题的方式。

同位语从句。

1.他们应该尝试第二次的想法，这值得考虑。

2.我们都知道她工作很努力。

3.他们表达了再次拜访中国的希望，这值得注意。

4.我们队赢得决赛的消息令人兴奋。

5.学生研究实用的东西的建议值得考虑。

6.爸爸承诺如果我通过英语考试就给我买CD player。

7.你是从哪里得到我不在这里的想法的。

8.我们还没有解决度过暑假去哪里的问题。

宾语从句。

1.我相信他是忠诚的。

2.我想知道他是否会来。

3.一切都取决于我们是否有足够的钱。

4.我不知道它是否有趣。

5.他不在乎天气是否好。

6.我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。

7.我们认为你不在这里。

8.我相信他不会这样做。

9.无论谁违反了法律都必须受到惩罚。

10.请告诉我你需要什么。

名词性从句（附答案）一.相关概念1.名词：表示的名称的词2.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。

另外还可以作定语,状语。

3.名词性从句：在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫名词性从句。

二.名词性从句的种类1.When we will start is not clear.2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief.3. My idea is that we should do it right now.4.I had no idea that you were her friend.三.语序问题1.The photographs will show you ____ ．A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like2.Y ou can hardly imagine ______when he heard the news .A. how he was excitedB. how was he excitedC. how excited he wasD. he was how excited3.He asked____for a violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid四.名词性从句的连接词一）.主语从句1.连词that(无词义, 不作成分, 不能省略);whether(是否),不用if.That he will come and help us is certain.Whether we will succeed is still a question.注意: 已确定的事由that引导; 没决定的事由whether引导.连接词: that, whether填空例:(1)._______ he will win is certain.(2).It has been reported ______sales of beef in China will increase.(3).________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.(4).__________ he ’ll join us in the discussion is of great importance.2连接代词what, whatever, who, whoever, whose, which, whichever 等What he is has nothing to do with you.Whose ticket this is has not been found out.用连接代词: who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever,whatever, whichever填空(1).It is clear is afraid of having a change in land ownership.(2)._________ bag it is can not be told.(3).__________ India needs is a law to make land ownership fairer.(4).It is not yet decided ________cash crop will be produced next year.(5).____________ he said was right.(6)._________ go there must get ready by 6 o’clock.3连接副词when(ever), where(ever), why, how(ever), how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many / much 等When the test will be given is not yet decided.How much we can spend must be agreed on.用连接副词: when, where, why, how, how many, how much ,how long, how soon, how often填空(1). _________we’ll start tomorrow will be told soon.(2). __________we can buy oxen is something we need to find out.(3)._____________he came here is not known.(4)._________ we can protect the grain from damp needs to be discussed.(5). ___________people died from starvation that year will never be known.(6). __________he’ll go to see his grandmother depends on the time he can spare.4.主谓一致问题特殊句式It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A．while B. that C．if D．ForIt is well known/reported/ thought/said that…It is clear/necessary/certain/true that…It is a pity/a shame/an honor that…It doesn’t matter whether…It seems that…It happens that…为了使句子保持平衡，常用______来代替主语从句或宾语从句，而把主语从句或宾语从句放到______，尤其是连词that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中，但what，whatever，whoever，whichever 引导的主语从句一般不后置。

名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案：B. Whether解析：该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句，表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。

Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句，用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。

2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：D. what解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项，所以应使用连接词"what"。

3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案：A. What解析：该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现，用来说明真正重要的是什么。

"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。

4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B. whether解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现，用来询问对方是否需要帮助。

Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。

5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：A. when解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。

名词性从句翻译练习1.关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。

What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task.2.令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。

What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校，复旦大学录取了我。

What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University, which I dreamed of.4.他曾经来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已。

That he once came to China made all the people present very excited.5.他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一步调查。

Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further.6.明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。

Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like.7.他没有准时出席会议的原因是他遇到交通堵塞了。

The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam.8.我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包，这个包里装了很多重要文件。

The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files.9.他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人玩忽职守。

名词性从句翻译题1.儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。

2.你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。

3.科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。

4.善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。

5.--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？--- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东西。

6.提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。

7.在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。

8.根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。

9.不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。

10.他突然想起来，他把钥匙落在办公室了。

11.通知在下午两点的时候来了，说是会议会被推迟。

12.这个村子里的每个人都很友好，不管你在这儿待了时间短还是长。

13.我们承诺任何一个人参加舞会都有机会和这个电影明星拍照。

14.并不后悔做了那个评论，但是他感觉本可以表达的不同。

15.大体而言，一个人的极限智力是在出生的时候就定好了，但是是否他能够达到这个极限将取决于环境。

16.我给自己做出了一个承诺，今年，也就是我高中的第一年，将要过的不同。

17.芭芭拉琼斯带给她的粉丝的是诚实和快乐。

18.这个令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将要面对的是个多恐怖的问题。

19.有明显证据表明最难演绎的痛苦就是身体上的疼痛。

20.你想要通过言语传递的信息可能正好和别人理解的完全相反。

21.恐怕与其说他是个行动者还不如说他是个空谈者，这就是为什么他从来没有完成过任何事情。

22.我们已经给她提供了份工作，但是我不知道她是否会接受它。

23.村民们已经知道我们将要做的就是重建这个桥。

24.这个人并没有很快报导这个事故，这个从来并不清楚。

25.他的书写如此地令人困惑以至于我们很难弄清楚他要表达的是什么。

26.我们老师总是告诉我们，如果我们想要成功的话，就要去相信我们所做的和我们自己。

2020-2021年考英语名词性从句及答案一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。

分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

名词性从句翻译练习：之阿布丰王创作1.关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务._______________________________________________________________________________ 2.令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录._______________________________________________________________________________ 3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦年夜学录取了我._______________________________________________________________________________ 4.他曾来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已._______________________________________________________________________________ 5.他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一程序查._______________________________________________________________________________ 6.明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何._______________________________________________________________________________ 7.他没有准时列席会议的原因是他遇到交通梗塞了._______________________________________________________________________________ 8.我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包,这个包里装了很多重要文件._______________________________________________________________________________ 9.他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人玩忽职守._______________________________________________________________________________ 10.这就是他如何处置这件事的,这使我很担忧._______________________________________________________________________________ 11.医生慢慢意识到了医院的环境对病情恢复是很重要的._______________________________________________________________________________ 12.他感到艺术家在现代社会中失去了位置和艺术应该为更多的观众所喜欢._______________________________________________________________________________ 13.作为学生,我们应该对老师所说的多加注意而且好好利用我们所有的一切._______________________________________________________________________________ 14.我们是否开始试验取决于我们是否获得足够的钱._______________________________________________________________________________ 15.困难在于这个事实,国与国对人口增长的态度分歧._______________________________________________________________________________ 16.请把奖品给先来的人._______________________________________________________________________________ 17.孩子长年夜后,要鼓励他们做力所能及的家务._______________________________________________________________________________ 18.越来越多的年夜学生面临着这样一个事实,:找一份合适的工作实属不容易.(face)_______________________________________________________________________________ 19.他近视眼的原因是连续四五个小时不竭地看书._______________________________________________________________________________ 20.毫无疑问政府会采用办法来阻止疾病的蔓延.（doubt）_______________________________________________________________________________ 21.会议是否会如期举行还没有被最后决定.（decide）_______________________________________________________________________________ 22.她迟到的原因是要照顾她生病的妹妹.（take care of）_______________________________________________________________________________ 23.中国介入了世贸组织不单是个巨年夜的挑战,而且是个很好的机遇.（not only …but also）_______________________________________________________________________________ 24.据报道, 到目前为止,已经有91个孩子在洪水中失去了生命.（It）_______________________________________________________________________________ 25.人类不能不接受这样一个事实：由于温室效应, 全球气候正在变暖.（because of）_______________________________________________________________________________ 26.金属为什么能导电是个有趣的问题.（conduct）_______________________________________________________________________________ 27.这一理论最初是什么时候形成的,现在还不知道.（form）_______________________________________________________________________________ 28.人类不成能受机器人的控制.（There is no possibility）_______________________________________________________________________________29.关于我们开发本地域自然资源的建议已经被讨论过了.（develop）_______________________________________________________________________________ 30.现在我们要做的最重要的事是呵护那些正受到灭绝威胁的野生植物.（threaten）_______________________________________________________________________________1.关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务.What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task.2 令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录.What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦年夜学录取了我.What makes me happy is that I was admitted to FudanUniversity, which I dreamed of.4.他曾来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已.That he once came to China made all the people present very excited.5.他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一程序查.Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further.6.明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何.Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like.7.他没有准时列席会议的原因是他遇到交通梗塞了.The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam.8.我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包,这个包里装了很多重要文件.The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files.9.他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人玩忽职守.The reason he explained at the meeting was that someone neglected his duty.10.这就是他如何处置这件事的,这使我很担忧.That is how he deals with it, which made me worried.11.医生慢慢意识到了医院的环境对病情恢复是很重要的.Doctors gradually realized that the environment in the hospital is important to the recovery of diseases. 12.他感到艺术家在现代社会中失去了位置和艺术应该为更多的观众所喜欢.He felt that artists had lost his place in modern society and that art should be enjoyed by a larger audience.13.作为学生,我们应该对老师所说的多加注意而且好好利用我们所有的一切.As students, we should pay more attention to what teachers said and make full use of what we have.14.我们是否开始试验取决于我们是否获得足够的钱.Whether we begin the experiment depends on whether we have enough money.15.困难在于这个事实,国与国对人口增长的态度分歧.The difficulty lies in the fact that attitudes towards the population growth vary from country to country. 16.请把奖品给先来的人. Please give the prize to whoever comes first.17.孩子长年夜后,要鼓励他们做力所能及的家务.When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do.18. 越来越多的年夜学生面临着这样一个事实,:找一份合适的工作实属不容易.(face)More and more college students are faced with the fact that it is very hard to find a suitable job.19. 他近视眼的原因是连续四五个小时不竭地看书.The reason why he became short-sighted was that he often kept reading books for 4 to 5 hours.20. 毫无疑问政府会采用办法来阻止疾病的蔓延.（doubt）There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent the disease form spreading.21. 会议是否会如期举行还没有被最后决定.（decide）Whether the meeting will be held as planned hasn't been decided yet.22. 她迟到的原因是要照顾她生病的妹妹.（take care of）The reason why she was late was that she had to take care of her sick sister.23. 中国介入了世贸组织不单诗歌巨年夜的挑战,而且是个很好的机遇.（not only …but also）That China joined WTO is not only a great challenge but also a good opportunity.24. 据报道, 到目前为止,已经有91个孩子在洪水中失去了生命.（It）It is reported that so far 91 children have died in the flood.25. 人类不能不接受这样一个事实,：由于温室效应, 全球气候正在变暖.（because of）Human beings have to accept the fact that because of the green house effect, the climate over the earth is becoming warmer and warmer.26. 金属为什么能导电是个有趣的问题.（conduct）Why metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem.27. 这一理论最初是什么时候形成的,现在还不知道.（form）When this theory was originally formed is not known.28. 人类不成能受机器人的控制.（There is no possibility）There is no possibility that human beings will ever be controlled by robots29. 关于我们开发本地域自然资源的建议已经被讨论过了.（develop）The suggestion that we should develop the natural resources in this region has been discussed.30.现在我们要做的最重要的事是呵护那些正受到灭绝威胁的野生植物.（threaten）What is the most important thing for us to do is to protect the wild animals which are being threatened with extinction.名词性从句翻译练习（中文—英语）1.他来帮手你是确实无疑的.2.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题.3.他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚.4.谁能赢得这场角逐还不得而知.5英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布.6我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的.7我相信他是忠诚的.8我想知道他来还是不来.9一切要看我们是否有足够的钱.10我不知道它是否有意思.11他不在乎天气是否好.12我们决不能认为自己什么都好,他人什么都欠好. 13我们认为你不在这.14我相信他不会这样做.15我们必需认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到处分. 16请告诉我你需要什么？17她总是在想怎样能把工作做好.18看起来天要下雨.19她会给热情的支持予凡需要帮手的人.20这正是我想要的.21问题是谁（你们哪一位）接着发言.22这就是我们的问题所在.23那就是他为什么不到会的原因.24他曾在月球上登岸这个消息传遍世界.25我不知道他什么时候回来.26他想到可能玛丽生病了.27他必需回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题.28他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚.29他已经告诉我他明天要去上海.30我们决不能认为自己什么都好,他人什么都欠好.31我坚持要她自己工作.32司令员命令军队马上动身.33我想我其实不认识你.34我相信他不回来.35问题是他们不能很早达到这里.名词性从句翻译练习（英语—中文）1.That he will come and help you is certain.2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question3.What he wants to tell us is not clear.4.Who will win the match is still unknown.5.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.6.It is known to us how he became a writer.7.I believe(that) he is honest.8.I wonder whether he will come or not.9.Everything depends on whether we have enough money.10.I don’t know if(whether) it is interesting.11.He doesn’t care if it isn’t a fine day.12.We must never think(that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing.13.We don’t think you are here.14. I don’t believe he will do so.15.We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished.16.Please tell me what you want.17.She always thinks of how she can work well.18.It looks as if it’s going to rain.19. She will give whoever needs help a warm support.20.That’s just what I want.21.The question is who(which of you) will be the next speaker.22.This is where our problem lies.23.That is why he didn’t come to the meeting.24.The news that he had landed on the moon spread all over the world.25.I have no idea when he will come back home.26.The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill27.He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not.28.What he wants to tell us is not clear.29.He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.30.We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing.31.I insist that she (should) do her work alone.32.The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once.33.I don't think I know you.34.I don' t believe he will come.35.The problem is(that) they can’t get here early enough.。

名词性从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定，但是可能是在1565年左右。

根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及when引导的主语从句。

4．They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。

名词性从句名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：1.连词：that （本身无意义。

引导单一的宾语从句时that常可省略，但引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时that通常不被省略）whether,if （均表示“是否”）as if ,as though （均表示“好像”，“似乎”）◆以上在从句中均不充当任何成分2.连接代词：what/ whatever, who/ whoever, whom/ whomever, whose/whosever, which/whichever.有词意，在从句中充当主语，宾语，表语，定语等。

3.连接副词：when/ whenever, where/ wherever, how/ however, why.有词意，在从句中充当状语。

主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由连词that，whether，和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that 在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当一定的成分。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。