(完整版)译林牛津版8Bunit2知识点

牛津译林八年级下册8BUnit2词汇及语法梳理一、重点词汇：1. travelling n. 旅行指的是旅行的行为或者旅行这件事情trip指具体的旅行活动，通常指短途旅行，而且不一定要是游玩，也可带其他目的tour一般指的是一种旅游目的的旅行，而且通常指团队游。

2. miss vt. 想念词义总结：vt. 错过，想念拓展：n. 过失 adj. missing 失踪的非常想念…… miss ... very much3. fantastic adj. 很好的，美妙的have a fantastic time doing 做某事玩得很开心4. speed n. 速度介词用at at high speed at low speed at a speed ofat the speed of the light5. ride n. 乘坐，行程through the ride 在过程中（一般指行程的过程）在过程中我感到很激动。

6. such as 例如与for example辨析for example，such as都可用来举例，但用法有所不同:for example作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。

For example, air is invisible. 例如，空气是看不见的。

He, for example, is a good student. 例如，他就是个好学生。

such as也作为“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。

Some of the European languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语，例如，法语、意大利语和西班牙语。

Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。

8B Unit21.I've been there be fore. 我以前去过那里。

①before 副词“以前”。

常与现在完成时连用，也可与一般过去时连用。

He has n ever see n such a huge stone befoftb以前从未见过这么大的石头。

② .......................................... before介词或连词“在之前”，可表示时间、位置、顺序等。

My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 p.m. 我父亲通常在晚上9 点之前睡觉。

（介词）Turn off the light before you leave the roo m 离开房间前关上灯。

（连词）3. Can I join you?我可以和你一起去吗？①j oin及物动词“加入”，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。

join 后常出现club，army，team，group 以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。

My father joined the army after he finished middle school. 我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。

Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗?②take part in “参加/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等”，强调参加者有积极的态度，并起到一定的作用。

take part in之后接名词或动名词。

=join in。

Would you like to take part in/join in the English party? 你愿意参加英语晚会吗？Every one can take part in garde ning.每个人都可以加入至U园艺活动中来。

③join sb.in... “参加到.. 中”。

8B Unit 2 知识梳理一、词汇1. e bac how th to b =how b th th 把某物给某人看，但当th 是人称代词 it them 时，只能用 how th to b 结构。

例如：Woud ou how me another one = Woud ou how another one to me2.It eem he han’t come bac et。

看样子他还没回来。

eem表示：似乎，好像，其后可接句子，形容词或动词不定式，例如：Everone eem ver bu eceHong KongHawaiiQingdaoBeijingBeijinge go ——be in/ at toBeijingBeijingonth ago3用：It i /ha been 一段时间ince从句[谓语动词用一般过去时]表示。

如：She oined the cub two ea ago --It i two ea ince he oined the cub4用：一般时间ha e here i month month ha e here5 He died 3da ago。

同意句为：He ha been dead for 3 da He ha been dead ince 3 da ago It i 3 da ince he diedIt ha been 3 da ince he died四、单元话题记述游记应该先交代时间、地点和人物。

接着按照时间顺序，叙述游程中的趣事。

写游记要避免写成流水账，可用一些表示时间顺序的词或短语，如：firt，then，fina等连接句子，起到承上启下的作用。

每描述一件事时，可做简单评论。

注意的是，写游记要用一般过去时。

Lat ummer hoida ,m e we went to the Cartoon Word and aw Donad Duc and Mice Moue were o ove that I e ,then we went to Sleeping Beauty Castle Seee wetern food there and I bought a Mice Moue friend Atat, m e tationer a ouvenir for me What a wonderfu time we had !。

Unit2课文知识点分析1.Go to South Hill for one’s holiday去南山度假go to sp for one’s holiday \go on a trip to South Hill →go on a trip to…去某地旅游2.Can I join you？我能加入你吗？Join sb in (doing)sth2. Get all my things拿上我所有的东西→take the bag 带上包3. I’m so excited. e xcite→ex cited兴奋的→exciting令人兴奋的；扣人心弦的；刺激的→excitement n.激动，兴奋→with excitement＝excitedly，be excited about (doing) sth对…兴奋4.Be on holiday度假5.places of interest (from around the world)来自世界各地的名胜6.it comes from the story (written)by Hans Christian Andersen来自Hans Christian Andersen写的故事练习1.Yesterday he saw the Leaning T______________ of Pisa in Italy.2.I would like to see the S_________________ of Liberty in the USA.3.Sandy can see the Little M_____________ in Denmark.4.If you go to Beijing, you can see the Great W______________ in China.5.Can I see M________________ Fuji in Japan?6.We visited the Tower B__________________ in Britain.单词正确形式填空1.---- Where ____________ he ____________ (go) just now?---- I ______________ (not ask) him because he just came back.2.---- __________ (be) your father at home?---- No. He ___________ (be) at home yesterday. Today he _________________ (go) to Beijing. He _________________ (be) there many times.3.In the past, few people _____________ (live) here. But now it ______________ (change) alot.4.She ___________ (become) a teacher in 1994 and she ___________ (be) a teacher since1994.5.How many cities ___________ you ____________ (travel) to over the last five year.reading7.during the winter holiday 在寒假期间8.my parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days 我父母和我在香港已经在香港待两天了9.have a fantastic time =have fun （on Space Mountain）=enjoy yourselves玩的开心10.spend the whole day at Disneyland 在迪斯尼待一天11.through the ride 在乘坐期间12.hurry to sp=go to sp in a hurryIf you hurry somewhere, you go there as quickly as you can13have a quick meal快速用餐14.Disney cartoon characters迪斯尼卡通人物15.A parade of Disney characters迪斯尼人物游行16.Such as ... ...例如，for exampleter in the afternoon后半晌\early in the morning一大早18.The best part of the day 一天中最好的时候19.Run after sb 追赶某人20.Watch a (4-D)film 看4D电影21.We could even smell(闻到）the apple pie and feel(感受到) the wind22.Go shopping =do some shopping 购物23.A couple of key rings 几个钥匙环24.I am sure you will love them 我保证你会喜欢它们的sb be sure of sth \句子,主语是人；make sure确保；it is certain 加句子25.At the end of the day 在一天的结尾26.In front of sleeping beauty castle在睡美人城堡前面；in front of...在... ...前面\in the front of ...在...前部。

Unit2课文知识点分析1.Go to South Hill for one’s holiday去南山度假go to sp for one’s holiday \go on a trip to South Hill →go on a trip to…去某地旅游2.Can I join you？我能加入你吗？Join sb in (doing)sth2. Get all my things拿上我所有的东西→take the bag 带上包3. I’m so excited. e xcite→ex cited兴奋的→exciting令人兴奋的；扣人心弦的；刺激的→excitement n.激动，兴奋→with excitement＝excitedly，be excited about (doing) sth对…兴奋on holiday度假of interest (from around the world)来自世界各地的名胜comes from the story (written)by Hans Christian Andersen来自Hans Christian Andersen写的故事练习1.Yesterday he saw the Leaning T______________ of Pisa in Italy.2.I would like to see the S_________________ of Liberty in the USA.3.Sandy can see the Little M_____________ in Denmark.4.If you go to Beijing, you can see the Great W______________ in China.5.Can I see M________________ Fuji in Japan?6.We visited the Tower B__________________ in Britain.单词正确形式填空1.---- Where ____________ he ____________ (go) just now?---- I ______________ (not ask) him because he just came back.2.---- __________ (be) your father at home?---- No. He ___________ (be) at home yesterday. Today he _________________ (go) to Beijing. He _________________ (be) there many times.3.In the past, few people _____________ (live) here. But now it ______________ (change) alot.4.She ___________ (become) a teacher in 1994 and she ___________ (be) a teacher since1994.5.How many cities ___________ you ____________ (travel) to over the last five year.readingthe winter holiday 在寒假期间parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days 我父母和我在香港已经在香港待两天了a fantastic time =have fun （on Space Mountain）=enjoy yourselves玩的开心the whole day at Disneyland 在迪斯尼待一天the ride 在乘坐期间to sp=go to sp in a hurryIf you hurry somewhere, you go there as quickly as you can13have a quick meal快速用餐14.Disney cartoon characters迪斯尼卡通人物15.A parade of Disney characters迪斯尼人物游行16.Such as ... ...例如，for exampleter in the afternoon后半晌\early in the morning一大早18.The best part of the day 一天中最好的时候19.Run after sb 追赶某人20.Watch a (4-D)film 看4D电影21.We could even smell(闻到）the apple pie and feel(感受到) the wind22.Go shopping =do some shopping 购物23.A couple of key rings 几个钥匙环24.I am sure you will love them 我保证你会喜欢它们的sb be sure of sth \句子,主语是人；make sure确保；it is certain 加句子25.At the end of the day 在一天的结尾26.In front of sleeping beauty castle在睡美人城堡前面；in front of...在... ...前面\in the front of ...在...前部。

8BUnit2 Travelling一.重点词性变化travel v.旅行---travelling/traveling n.旅行---traveler/traveller n.旅行者sand n沙；沙滩---sandy adj.多沙的，沙质的beauty n美丽；美人---beautiful adj.美丽的flight n.航班；航行---fly vi.飞行feel vt.感觉到，意识到---feeling n.感觉dead adj死的---die vi.死---death n 死亡direct adj.笔直的，径直的---directly adv.笔直地，径直地二.课文知识详解1. Can I join you?1) join + 组织；take part in + 活动；attend + 会议；2) join sb. join sb. in sth./ doing sth.;His dream is to j __________ the Party.He is a top stude nt. He always ____________ 参力卩)school activities.He is a good teacher. He has ____ 》加入)in the Party for twenty years.Won' t you ________ (参加)us in the football match?2.I don 'think it 'll be a holiday for me.考点：宾语从句的否定转移。

当主句的谓语动词为thi nk, guess, suppose, believe等且主语为第一人称时，从句若表示否定，一般将否定词not转移到主句的谓语中，这就叫作“否定转移”。

如：I don't think he will come this eve ning.She believes he does n't study harder.当主语不是第一人称时，否定不转移。

8B Unit 2 Travelling1.I’m so excited.exciting / excited / excitement【辨析】三个词都是由动词excite派生出来的。

excited和exciting是形容词，前者意为“激动的，兴奋的”，一般用人作主语，后者意为“使人激动的，令人兴奋的”，一般以物作主语。

The children were excited about visiting the Science Museum. 参观科技博物馆使孩子们很激动。

It is the most exciting football match that I have ever watched. 它是我曾看过的最使人激动的足球比赛。

The old man told us about his past with excitement. 那个老人激动地告诉我们关于他的过去。

2.Can I join you?join 基本意思是“参加，加入”。

join sb. 加入某人join the army 参军Join，join in . Take part in 的区别1)join 表示从参加某一团体并作为其中一员,如果后接人,则表示参加某人的活动。

如: Let's join the children. 我们去参加孩子们的活动。

2）join in 指参加到某些人当中去做某事,这项活动往往正在进行着。

如: May I join in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗?3). take part in指参加会议或者群众性的活动等,重在说明句子的主语参加该活动并在活动中发挥作用。

如: John takes part in many school activities. 约翰参加很多学校里的活动。

3. I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me.“英语的否定转移”.在学英语的过程中，学生常将这样的句子"我认为这不是个好主意." 译为"I think it isn't a good idea." 而将这句英语译成汉语时，学生又会译为"我不认为这是个好主意." 老师又会说译错了，这不符合"I don't think..." 句型，应译为"l don't think it's a good idea."4.I miss you so much.miss 想念，思念；错过I know you miss your parents very much.I missed the early bus this morning.4.We’re having a fantastic time here.Have a fantastic time =enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun “玩的开心”。

8B Unit 2【短语学习重点】P.24-291 travel to s.p.去某地旅行2 go on a trip/have a trip 进行一次旅行3 It must be fun/interesting 它一定很有趣4 join sb. in (doing)sth 加入某人做某事5 take part in ./join in sth. 参加6 join the Party/the Army 入党/参军7 take sb. out /take sb. to s.p./show sb. around s.p. 带某出去/带领某人去某地8 sb. be excited at/about sth./ sth be exciting 某人对某事感到兴奋/某事是令人兴奋的9 be a holiday for sb. 对某人是一个假日10. Mount Fuji 富士山11. the Great Wall 长城12 the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔13 the Little Mermaid 美人鱼14 the Statue of Liberty 自由女神15 the Tower Bridge 塔桥16 see the beautiful view 欣赏优美的风景17 take photos (of) 照相18 have a fantastic/great time/ great fun (doing)玩得开心19 spend the whole day 花一整天20 a famous theme park 一个著名的主题公园21 include 4 different parks 包括4个不同公园22 in front of the whale fountain at the entrance 在入口处的鲸鱼喷泉前面23 one of the attractions 其中一个吸引物24 an exciting roller coaster 令人激动的过山车25 move at high speed 高速移动26 scream and laugh through the whole ride整个旅程尖叫欢笑27 in a fast-food / seafood restaurant 在一家快餐/海鲜店28 be interested in doing 对做---感兴趣29 rush there 冲到那里30 Sleeping Beauty Castle 睡美人城堡31 my favorite Disney character 我最喜欢的迪士尼角色32 stop doing sth. /stop to do sth. 停止做某事/停下来去做某事33 look so nice and cute 看上去那么漂亮可爱34 watch a parade (of) 看一场游行35 later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候36 the best part of the day 一天中最好的时间37 The performers all wore different costumes. 表演者都穿着不同戏服.38 scream with joy 高兴地大喊大叫39 sing and dance all the way 一路上唱歌跳舞40 watch a 3-D film 看一场三D电影41 like magic 像魔术42 smell the apple pie and feel the wind 闻到苹果派,感受到风43 buy some souvenirs 买一些纪念品44 buy some stationery (as souvenirs) for my cousin 为我表兄买一些文具(作为纪念品)45 I am sure you will love it. 我相信你将喜欢它46 watch fireworks 观看烟火47 look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks 在烟火下看上去闪亮美丽48 in all 总共P.30-3349 It was hopeless to wait in the line. 排队等待没希望.50 at last /finally / in the end 最后51 get in 进入52 look great in the photos 在照片中看起来很好53 It seems that +clause Sb./sth seems +adj./n. / to do sth. 看来……54 watch an interesting TV programme 看一个有趣的电视节目55 celebrate their 15years of marriage庆祝结婚15周年56 for over two years 两年多57 since last year 自从去年以来P.34-3958 water sports 水上运动59 go hiking / skiing / sailing 去远足/去滑雪/航行60 in any season 在任何季节61 all year round 全年62 have some idea of 知道…..63 plan to travel abroad 计划去国外旅行64 go for a meeting 去开会65 hope to meet sb 希望迎接某人66 take a plane 乘飞机67 check it for you 为你核查68 three and a half hours 三个半小时69 at the beach 在海滩70 be quite different 相当不同71 on the third day 在第三天72 have a bird’s-eye view of 俯瞰73 a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening一个高楼林立,夜晚灯光闪亮的现代化城市74. the cultural center 文化中心75 a good place to go/buy things 一个去/买东西的好地方76 enjoy our trip to Hong Kong very much 非常喜欢去香港的旅行77 the day before yesterday 前天78 leave a book at home 把一本书落在家里79 have kept it for too long 已经借了太久80 wave to us with their trunks and ears 用它们的鼻子和耳朵向我们挥动81 It was fun to so many elephants marching看见这么多大象游行很有趣.82 forget this meaningful experience 忘记这次有意义的经历83 be harmful/harmless有/无害的84 at first 首先at last /finally / in the end最后【难点解析】1. It must be fun. 那一定会很有趣.Can it be fun? 那会有趣吗？It can’t be fun. 它不可能有趣。

8B Unit2 知识点解析与练习1.travelling n. 旅行v. ______________ 旅行者n. ________________2.go to sp for one’s holiday 某人去某地度假我将要去南山度假。

____________________________________________.be on holiday 在度假你去哪里度过假？______________________________________________?3.(1) join v. 加入(并成为一员) ：加入某人做某事join sb in (doing) sth辨析：join in/take part in 参加活动attend 出席(会议宴会等)他两年前入伍了。

He__________ the army two years ago.= He ________ __________ ___________ the army _______ two years ago.= He ________ ________ ________ ____________ _______ the army _______ two years.(2)since自从:(1)从句用过去式，主句用现在完成时；(2)肯定句或疑问句，要用长动词。

(3)提问：How longI have _____________(借) the book since one week ago and I’ll return it to the library tomorrow.He hasn’t _____________(buy) any new clothes since 2016.4.准备好A prepare A = ________________________________为B做好准备prepare for B = ______________________________为B准备好A prepare A for B = ___________________________________5.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 我认为对我来说这将不是一个假期。

新版牛津译林8B-Unit2知识点和语法讲解(语法讲解的很好-有讲有练)新教材牛津译林8B Unit2一、同步知识梳理知识点1：Can I join you?(P22)我能加入你吗？join v. 参加，加入【例句】Every young man in the village joined the fight.【拓展】join/join in/ take part in 对比.join +群体，组织。

He joined the Party (党)last year.join in +活动。

If you cannot attend, you can still join in the conversation.take part in +活动，比赛。

We still decided to take part in an important race across the Atlantic.知识点2：I miss you so much.(P22)我非常想念你。

miss vt. 漏掉；错过；想念【例句】She went to the station to meet her husband, but missed.I'm going to miss her very much..知识点3：We’re having a fantastic time here.(P22)我们玩的很开心。

have a fantastic time 玩的开心相似的短语有：have a good time; enjoy oneself; have fun.后面加doing【例句】They come here to relax and have a good time.=They come here to relax and enjoy themselves.=They come here to relax and have fun.知识点4：It moved at high speed and was really exciting.(P22)它高速运行，十分令人激动。

Unit 2 TravellingPI Comic strip & Reading1：Can I join you? 我能加入你吗？•join v. 参加，加入e.g: Every young man in the village joined the fight.* join, join in, take part in 对比①join +群体，组织e.g: He joined the Party (党)last year.②join in +活动e.g: If you cannot attend, you can still join in the conversation.③take part in +（积极参加）活动，比赛e.g: We still decided to take part in an important race across the Atlantic.2. I miss you so much.miss vt. 漏掉；错过；想念e.g: She went to the station to meet her husband, but missed.I'm going to miss her very much.3：We’re having a fantastic time here.have a fantastic time 玩的开心相当于have a good time; enjoy oneself; have a lot of fun.e.g: They come here to relax and have a good time.=They come here to relax and enjoy themselves.=They come here to relax and have fun.4. It moved at high speed and was really exciting .1). at high speed 以很快的速度=quickly常用短语：at high/top/ full speed 高/最高/全速at a/the speed of...以...速度e.g: The car is driving at the speed of 120km/h.4. It moved at high speed and was really exciting .2）exciting adj. 令人兴奋的由动词转变而来，excited adj. 感到兴奋。

8B Unit 2【短语学习重点】P.24-291 travel to s.p.去某地旅行2 go on a trip/have a trip 进行一次旅行3 It must be fun/interesting 它一定很有趣4 join sb. in (doing)sth 加入某人做某事5 take part in ./join in sth. 参加6 join the Party/the Army 入党/参军7 take sb. out /take sb. to s.p./show sb. around s.p. 带某出去/带领某人去某地8 sb. be excited at/about sth./ sth be exciting 某人对某事感到兴奋/某事是令人兴奋的9 be a holiday for sb. 对某人是一个假日10. Mount Fuji 富士山11. the Great Wall 长城12 the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔13 the Little Mermaid 美人鱼14 the Statue of Liberty 自由女神15 the Tower Bridge 塔桥16 see the beautiful view 欣赏优美的风景17 take photos (of) 照相18 have a fantastic/great time/ great fun (doing)玩得开心19 spend the whole day 花一整天20 a famous theme park 一个著名的主题公园21 include 4 different parks 包括4个不同公园22 in front of the whale fountain at the entrance 在入口处的鲸鱼喷泉前面23 one of the attractions 其中一个吸引物24 an exciting roller coaster 令人激动的过山车25 move at high speed 高速移动26 scream and laugh through the whole ride整个旅程尖叫欢笑27 in a fast-food / seafood restaurant 在一家快餐/海鲜店28 be interested in doing 对做---感兴趣29 rush there 冲到那里30 Sleeping Beauty Castle 睡美人城堡31 my favorite Disney character 我最喜欢的迪士尼角色32 stop doing sth. /stop to do sth. 停止做某事/停下来去做某事33 look so nice and cute 看上去那么漂亮可爱34 watch a parade (of) 看一场游行35 later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候36 the best part of the day 一天中最好的时间37 The performers all wore different costumes. 表演者都穿着不同戏服.38 scream with joy 高兴地大喊大叫39 sing and dance all the way 一路上唱歌跳舞40 watch a 3-D film 看一场三D电影41 like magic 像魔术42 smell the apple pie and feel the wind 闻到苹果派,感受到风43 buy some souvenirs 买一些纪念品44 buy some stationery (as souvenirs) for my cousin 为我表兄买一些文具(作为纪念品)45 I am sure you will love it. 我相信你将喜欢它46 watch fireworks 观看烟火47 look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks 在烟火下看上去闪亮美丽48 in all 总共P.30-3349 It was hopeless to wait in the line. 排队等待没希望.50 at last /finally / in the end 最后51 get in 进入52 look great in the photos 在照片中看起来很好53 It seems that +clause Sb./sth seems +adj./n. / to do sth. 看来……54 watch an interesting TV programme 看一个有趣的电视节目55 celebrate their 15years of marriage庆祝结婚15周年56 for over two years 两年多57 since last year 自从去年以来P.34-3958 water sports 水上运动59 go hiking / skiing / sailing 去远足/去滑雪/航行60 in any season 在任何季节61 all year round 全年62 have some idea of 知道…..63 plan to travel abroad 计划去国外旅行64 go for a meeting 去开会65 hope to meet sb 希望迎接某人66 take a plane 乘飞机67 check it for you 为你核查68 three and a half hours 三个半小时69 at the beach 在海滩70 be quite different 相当不同71 on the third day 在第三天72 have a bird’s-eye view of 俯瞰73 a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening一个高楼林立,夜晚灯光闪亮的现代化城市74. the cultural center 文化中心75 a good place to go/buy things 一个去/买东西的好地方76 enjoy our trip to Hong Kong very much 非常喜欢去香港的旅行77 the day before yesterday 前天78 leave a book at home 把一本书落在家里79 have kept it for too long 已经借了太久80 wave to us with their trunks and ears 用它们的鼻子和耳朵向我们挥动81 It was fun to so many elephants marching看见这么多大象游行很有趣.82 forget this meaningful experience 忘记这次有意义的经历83 be harmful/harmless有/无害的84 at first 首先at last /finally / in the end最后【难点解析】1. It must be fun. 那一定会很有趣.Can it be fun? 那会有趣吗？It can’t be fun. 它不可能有趣。

8B Unit2 travelling n. 旅行v. ______________ 旅行者n. ________________ 1.go to sp for one’s holiday 某人去某地度假be on holiday 在度假2.(1) join v. 加入(并成为一员) ：加入某人做某事join sb in (doing) sth辨析：join in/take part in 参加活动attend 出席(会议宴会等)He__________ the army two years ago.3.A.New York, the USAB.London, the UKC.Pisa, ItalyD.Beijing, ChinaE.Copenhagen, DenmarkF. Sydney, Australia4.---它有什么特别之处？_______________________________________?the story by...由...所写的故事5.去....之行/之旅: a trip to sp. / a tour of sp. / pay a visit to sp.6.miss : (1) vt.想念(2)vt.错过，没赶上三单__________ 过去式_________7.极好的，美妙的adj. _________________ 最高级______________________have a good/ great/fantastic time = have ______________ = __________________8.一整天the whole day = __________________________9.同义句转换：I went there by underground. = I _______ an/the underground there.We went to the park by bike. = We ___________ a bike to the park.ride :(1) n. 乘坐（娱乐设施）；乘....的短途旅行have a ride on train = have a train ride乘火车的旅行(2) v. 骑ride---rode---_________(过去分词)10.室内的adj. ___________ 室外的adj. _______________11.speed n.速度: (1) speed前无冠词at high/low/full speed 以高速/低速/全速The bus moves slowly. = The bus moves _________ __________ __________.(2) speed前有冠词at a speed of...以…的速度excited (修饰人)感到激动的exciting (修饰物)令人激动的The _______________ people crashed into the supermarket.It is __________________________ moment all the old man’s life.12.hurry (1) v.匆忙过去式______________ (2) n. in a hurry 匆忙地hurry to sp. = go to sp. in a hurryhurry to do sth. = do sth. in a hurry(3) Hurry up! 快点！(4) adj. hurried adv. hurriedly13.(1) on the way 在路上on one’s way to sp. (地点是副词，to 省略)辨析：by the way 顺便说一下in some ways 在某种程度上in the way 挡道14.such 这样的such as 例如such as 和for example 的区别：A.such as+几个例子(n.，V-ing 或短语), 位于句中，后无逗号；B.for example+一个例子(句子), 一般在句首，后有逗号。

8B 知识梳理短语归纳1.on business 出差2.leave for 动身去3.a few 几个，一些4.have/has been to 去过.....e from 来自6.each other 互相7.have a fantastic time 玩的开心8.the whole day 一整天9.by underground 乘地铁10.roller coaster （游乐场）过山车11.at high speed 以高速12.such as 例如13.take photos 拍照14.do some shopping 购物15.a couple of 一对，几个，几件16.have fun 玩的开心17.at the end of 在....末尾18.in front of 在...前面19.how about.... ....怎么样20.how long 多久，多长时间e back 回来22.winter holiday 寒假23.look at 看....24.be away from 离开25.half an hour 半小时26.in spring 在春天27.all year round 终年，一年四季28.theme park 主题公园29.by the way 顺便问一下30.three and a half hours 三个半小时31.some day 将来的某一天32.on the way 在路上33.get excited 变得激动ter in the afternoon 下午晚些时候35.run after 追赶36.under the fireworks 在烟火下37.have gone to 去了....38.have a look 看一看39.attend a meeting 开会，出席会议40.go for a picnic 去野餐41.a member of ....中的一员42.Chinese gardens 中国园林43.natural beauty 自然美景44.fly to... 飞往....45.on cold and snowy days 在寒冷的下雪的日子里46.by the lake 在湖边47.a visit to South Hill 南山之旅用法集萃1.let sb. + do sth 让某人做某事2.I don’t think + 从句我认为....不....3.can’t stop+ doing sth. 忍不住一直做某事....4.look+ 形容词看起来....5.enjoy+oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快6.lots of + 复数可数名词/不可数名词许多.....7.want+ to do sth. 想要做某事8.see sb. + doing sth. 看见某人在做某事9.arrive+ in 地点名词到达某地10.go + v-ing 去......11.love+doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.It takes sb. Some time + to do sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事13.buy sth. + for sb. 为某人买某物14.It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是....的。

8B Unit2 考点复习归纳【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．fantastic adj.[考点点拨]意为“极好的，美妙的”。

a fantastic beach一片极好的海滩；a fantastic achievement 一项了不起的成就；have a fantastic time＝have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心。

fantasy n．(pl. fantasies)幻想，想象。

如：Stop living in a fantasy world别再生活在幻想世界中了。

2．such det.& pron.[考点点拨] such意为“这样的（人或物）”，常用于以下结构：such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数。

如：This is such a big house.这是一座如此大的房子。

such+adj.+可数名词复数。

如：They are such kind girls.她们是如此好心的女孩。

such+adj.+不可数名词。

如：It is such sad music.它是如此悲伤的音乐。

[辨析] so常用于以下结构：so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数。

如：so clever a boy如此聪明的一个男孩so+adj.／adv.。

如：so clever如此聪明；so quickly如此迅速so many/much/few/little+n．。

如：so many mistakes如此多的错误3．couple n．[考点点拨]意为“两人，两件事物，几个人”。

a coupleof…一对，几个，几件。

如：I saw a couple of men get out我看见有两个男人出去了。

We went there a couple of years ago.我们几年前去过那儿。

二、核心句型1.I don't think it'll be a holiday for me.我想这对我来说不会是个假期了。