2008-2009学年北京市西城区初三第一学期期末考试英语试卷

9) If F ( x) is an antiderivative of f ( x) , C is any constant, then _B___ is correct. A. F ( x) = C ∫ f ( x)dx C. F '( x) = f ( x) +C B. F ( x) = ∫ f ( x)dx
If f ( x) = e x , then
∫
f '(ln x) dx = _|x|+C___________. x
d2 f 1 −2sin x = − + f ( x) ln(cos x) + tan x , then 7) = 2 2 dx cos x cos3 x
If F ( x), f ( x), g ( x), h( x) are continuous in (−∞, ∞) . g ( x) ≤ f ( x) ≤ h( x) with
Increasing intervals: ( 5)
3 + 33 −3 + 33 , 0 ), ( , +∞) 4 4
= we have: a)
dy dt
(3 marks) Write out the concave up and concave down intervals of f ( x)
∫ f ( x)dx∫ g ( x)dx < 0
∫
b
a
f ( x)dx ∫ g ( x)dx < 0
a
b
2008-2009 学年第一学期《高等数学 D（英语） 》期末考试试卷（A 卷）--2
2. Fill in the blanks (10 marks)
1)

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每个题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．___________ good, this kind of fruit sells very well in our city.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having been tasted2．The _______look on his face suggested that he _______ that he would fail in the Maths test.A. surprising; wouldn’t expectB. surprising; hadn’t expectedC. surprised; hadn’t expectedD. surprised; shouldn’t expec t3．___________ the technical worker has limited knowledge, he has a lot of experience.A. UnlessB. WhileC. AsD. Since4．Every minute is made full ___________ of ___________ our lessons.A. use; to studyB. use; studyingC. useful; to studyD. to use; study5．You never imagine what trouble I have had ________your house. It took me nearly 2 hours.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. for finding6．As these products are not selling ___________, the members of the board have decided to___________ production.A. good; cut offB. well; cut back onC. well; cut offD. good; cut back on7．It is well known to all that water, ___________ enough, can change into ice quickly.A. if coolingB. though to be cooledC. when cooledD. when is cooled8．The photo ___________ on the wall was taken by one of my friends when we were studying in Canada.A. hungB. hangingC. hangD. hanged9．To tell you the truth, I think it is Tim ___________ you ___________ to blame for that.A. rather than; who isB. more than; that areC. other than; that areD. less than; which is10．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ___________ the problem is ___________ the demand made by the customers.A. to solving; to meetB. to solving; to haveC. to solve; meetingD. to solve; having11．As she is looking forward to ___________ from me, please remember ___________ this letter on your way to school tomorrow morning.A. hearing; to postB. hear; postingC. be heard; postingD. be hearing; to post12．—Which sport is the most popular in the US?—It’s hard to say. It largely___________ what you mean by “popular”?A. belongs to B. comes about C. depends on D. determines on13．－When will the lecture begin?－When the students ___________.A. have satB. sat downC. will sitD. are seated14．I suggested he ___________ himself to his new conditions.A. adoptB. adoptedC. adaptD. adapted15．Hardly ___________ on the bus ___________ the bus drove off.A. did he get; thanB. had he got; whenC. did he get; whenD. had he got; than第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16---35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项Learn and EarnCharlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard.After several years, the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie 16 a salesman. One day Charlie could not 17 it any more. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and 18 that the boss did not value hardworking employees, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really 19 .The boss 20 that Charlie had devoted himself to the company all thes eyears, but in order to help Charlie to realize the 21 between him and Jackie,the boss asked Charlie to do the 22 : “Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market.” Charlie went, returned and 23 said, “Yes.”The boss asked, “How much per kg?” Charlie went back to the market toask and returned to 24 , “$12 per kg.The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 25 question. Jackie went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person selling wat ermelons. $12 per kg, $100 for 10 kg. He has a 26 of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg, 27 from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good 28Charlie was 29 and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to 30 but to learn from Jackie.My dear friends, you know, a more 31 person is more observant, thinks more and understands in 32 . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, 33 you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you 34 ?Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life? How 35 are you?16. A. made B. became C. remained D. kept17. A. stand B. do C. get D. put18. A. enjoyed B. praised C. whispered D. complained19. A. unusual B. unfair C. careless D. selfless2008－2009学年度上学期07级12月月考英语试卷满分：120分时间：120分钟命题人：20. A. shouted B. troubled C. misunderstood D. knew21. A. competition B. relationship C. difference D. distance22. A. following B. finding C. shopping D. searching23. A. still B. again C. even D. only24. A. offer B. answer C. remind D. repeat25. A. difficult B. familiar C. same D. simple26. A. total B. lot C. pile D. number27. A. sold B. come C. bought D. heard28. A. value B. quality C. condition D. shape29. A. surprised B. moved C. puzzled D. encouraged30. A. stay B. stop C. work D. leave31. A. important B. intelligent C. successful D. hardworking32. A. time B. depth C. need D. common33. A. while B. though C. unless D. since34. A. see B. think C. know D. win35. A. hopeful B. thoughtful C. helpful D. meaningful第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

第Ⅰ卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How old is Anita now ?A . Fifteen.B . Twenty -one.C . Thirty – five.2.What does the woman mean ?A .The game just begins .B .She knew who is the winner .C .It’s high time when they went to watch the game .3 .Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A .The man was talking to the strangerB .The stranger asked the man and the woman the wayC .Neither the woman nor the stranger knows where the bus stop is4 . How long must the woman and the man wait outside the shop ?A .15 minutes .B .45 minutes .C .50 minutes .5 . What do we learn from the talk ?A .The Science Museum isn’t free any more·B .The Science Museum is free as it used to be .C .The Science Museum was closed .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2008-2009学年第一学期《英语词汇学》课程期末考试试卷（A）———年级—————专业学生姓名——————学号—I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket(30%).1.Homonyms are generally words different in ____ but eitheridentical both in____ or identical only in____.a.sound/meaning and spelling/meaning or spellingb.meaning/sound and spelling /sound or spellingc.spelling/meaning and sound/sound or spellingd.none of the above2.Relative synonyms also called near-synonyms are similar ornearly the same in_____.a.stylistic meaningb.affective meaningc.conceptual meaningd.co locative meaning3.____ is not the narrowing of word-meaning.a. a common word is turned into a proper nounb.some phrases are shortened and only one element of the originalis left to retain the meaning of wholec.Material nouns are used to refer to objects made of themd.An word of abstract meaning is used as a conctete meaning4.Extra-linguistic factors of word-meaning change include____.a.historical and class reasonb.historical and psychological reasonc.psychological and class reasond.all the above5.Borrowing ads a source of homonymy in English can beillustrated by_____.a.long(not short)b.fair(a market)c.rock(rock’n’roll)d.ad(advertisement)6.The functions of context don’t include____.a.elimination of ambiguityb.indication of referentsc.provision of clues for inferring word-meaningd.leading to ambiguity7.During American Civil War, the word “ Copperhead”, a venomoussnake in the South of America, was endowed with the new meaning “ the northerners who were secretly aiding and abetting the south” because of ___.a.class reasonb.psychological reasonc.historical reasond.religious reason8.The most important sources of synonyms are perhaps ____.a.dialects and regional Englishb.borrowingc.figurative and euphemistic use of wordsd.coincidence with idiomatic expressions9.Homographs are words identical only in ____ but different in twoother aspects.a.soundb.meaningc.spellingd.sense10.Connotative meaning varies considerably according to____.a.cultureb.historical periodc.the experience of the individuald.all the above11.“Domicile ” is _____.a.formalb.neutralrmald.none of the above12.A concept has _____ referring expressions.a.oneb.manyc. a fewd.none of the above13.The grammatical meaning s of a word refer to that part of themeaning of the word which indicates grammatical concept of relationship such as___.a.part of speech of wordsb.singular and plural meaning of nounsc.tense meaning of verbs and their inflectional formsd.all the above14.The problem of interrelation of the various meanings of the sameword can be dealt with from ____ angles.a.oneb.twoc.threed.four15.In radiation, the secondary meaning of a word derived from theprimary manning of a word by____.a.transferb.extensionc.specializationd.all the above and others16.A legal term “ Alibi” signifying “plea that the accused is not at theplace when the crime is committed”now means “excuse”. This change of word –meaning is called ____.a.transferb.narrowingc.extensiond.degradation17._______ is the most important of all features of basic words.a.stabilityb.productivityc. polysemyd. all national character18.Until 1066, the influence on English was mainly______.tinb. Frenchc. Germanicd. Celtic19.Modern English is considered to be a/an ____ language.a. inflectedb.analyticc. syntheticd. new20.______ si the formation of words by adding word-forming or derivational affixes to stems.a.prefixationb. derivationc. Suffixationd. compounding21. Words produced by conversion are primarily______.a. nounsb. adjectivesc. verbs.d. all the above22.We shall classify prefixes on semantic basis into ___ groups.a.sevenb. eightc. nined. eleven23.Indo-Iranian comprises the modern languages except______.a.Persianb. Bengalic. Hindi, Romanyd. Polish24. _______ is used in particular discipline and academic areas.a.Jargonb.Terminologyc. slangd. Argot25. “Ex” in the word “ex-prisoner” is ______.a. free rootb. bound rootc. inflectional affixd. derivational affix26. The words of the basic word stock consistute____of the English vocabulary.a. a small percentageb.a large percentagec. fifty percentd. sixtypercent27. Between 1250 and 1500, about ____ words of French origin poured into Englisha. 7000b.6000.c.9000d. 1000028. The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is called_____.a. wordb. morphemec. morphsd. root29. “Nature” in the word “denaturalization” is not______.a.free rootb.free morphemesc. stemd. bound root30. Modes of vocabulary development are three classes excepta.creationb. semantic changec. borrowingd. form changeII. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.1.The number of inflectional affixes is ____ and stable, whichmakes English on of the easiest language to learn.2.Words produced through compounding yield_____ of all the newwords.3.Content words include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs,and____.4.Old English was a highly____ language just like modern German.5.Derivational affixes can be further divided into____ and suffixes.pounding is the formation of___ by joining two or morestems.7.According to the functions of affixes, we can put them intogroups:______ and derivational affixes.8.The basic word stock is ___ of the vocabulary accumulated overcenturies.9.With the development of market economy psywar becomes moreand more popular. “psywar” means______.10.Such words as “the richer”, “the poor”, “a republican”are allexamples of ______.11.Scandinavian language refers to Icelandic, Norwegian, Danishand_________.12.The English words “power”, “crime” are derived from______.13.Prefixes do not gengerally change_____ of the stem but onlymodify its meaning14.The most common types of word-meaning changes are extensionand _______.15.A word has many meanings, but when a word is first coined, it isalways ______.16.Extension of meaning, also known as ______, is the name givento the widening of meaning which some words undergo.17.In some cases, the meaning of a word may be influenced by____in which it occurs. This is called grammatical context.18.Concatenation describes a process where each of the latermeaning is related only to ____ like chains.19.Associative meaning is _____ supp;emented to the conecptualmeaning.20.Context can fall into___ and non-linguistic context.21.Synchronically, polysemy is viewed as the____ of variousmeaning s of the same word in a certain historical period of time.22.Lexical meaning has conceptual meaning and ________.23.lexical meaning and ______ meaning make up the word meaning.24.Absolute synonyms ae testricted to highly________.25.Narrowing of meaning is the opposite of________.26.Linguistic context includes lexical context and______.27.The associated transfer of meaning and euphemistic use of wordsetc. are often hue to _____.28.The attitudes of classes have made inroads into lexical meaning inthe case of elevation or_____.29.Context can help eliminate ambiguity, provide clues for inferringword-meaning and give___ of referents.30.Word meaning changes by modes of extension, narrowing,degradation, elevation and _______.III. Study the following or expressions and identify 1) types of affixes 2) types of word formation 3) types of meaning1.disagree2.woekfare(work+ welfare)3.unusual4.out-going5.white book----a white6.outbreak7.one-eyed8.babysitter---babysit9.dorm(dormitory)10.attendanceIV. Define the following terms.(10%)1.extra-linguistic context2.prefixation3.semantic change4.conceptual meaning5.specialisationV. Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.(12%)1.What are the three areas to account for the difference betweensynonyms? Illustrate your points.2.Why do we say “English is a heavy borrower”?3.Why is context very important for the understanding of wordmeaning?VI. Analyze an comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)1.Analyze the morphological structures of the following words andpoint out the types of the morphemes.dishearten, idealistic, unfriendly2.Collocation can affect the meaning of words。