(英语)高一英语专题汇编副词(一)及解析
- 格式:doc
- 大小:62.00 KB
- 文档页数:11
(英语)高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
2019备战高考英语巩固复习-副词的使用(含解析)一、单选题1.The final score of the basketball match was 96-97. We were only _____ beaten.A. tightlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. roughly2.It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard3.The more you study maths, ________.A. you will feel easierB. easier you will feelC. the easier you will feelD. the more easier you will feel4.I'm really sorry. I can't go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bitB. littleC. prettyD. too much5.Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would ______ not be able to go to college.A. otherwiseB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. anyway6.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ______known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most7.As is known to all language learners, newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless ______.A. exactlyB. finallyC. frequentlyD. gradually8.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbinglyB. slightlyC. exactlyD. flexibly9.If we leave right away,____ we'll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually10.Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.A. only; solve; discussedB. alone; solving; being discussedC. merely; solving; being discussedD. alone; solve; being discussed11.________, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly12.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally13.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.A. thereforeB. nonethelessC. whereasD. although14.—What do you think of my article, professor?—The former part is well written but _____ is just so.terB.the last partC.the latestD.the latter15.It may rain, but ________ I shall go out; I don't mind the rainA. anyhowB. howeverC. whateverD. somehow16.John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school.A. offB. behindC. downD. out17.Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. hardly18.—He doesn't work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility. —Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A. thereforeB. furthermoreC. neverthelessD. anyhow19.I've never had a boyfriend and ________ has any of my friends.A. soB. neitherC. neverD. either20.Job interviews are carried out ___ face to face in four cities including Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Shaoxing in Zhejiang province every year.A. slightlyB. officiallyC. extremelyD. completely21.Peng's company makes __________700,000 yuan for each partnership it sets up and more importantly, benefits both local people and foreign countries.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. absolutelyD. desperately22.Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact.A. regularlyB. swiftlyC. carefullyD. wildly23.Tom is a little careless, but he is _____ quite suitable for the post.A. thusB. otherwiseC. nearlyD. generally24.The employees have not been paid _______ since the new manager took over this company last month.A. regularlyB. commonlyC. completelyD. ordinarily25.It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A. WhileB. ButC. HoweverD. So26.Tony ____ in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He was _____ drowned.A. fled; nearlyB. escaped; slightlyC. survived; narrowlyD. missed; hardly27.To my surprise, I was told my suitcases had _________arrived in Texas Airport instead of Washington Airport.A. somehowB. everC. evenD. anyhow28.Parents sometimes _________provide target models for children in their everyday activities,so they should mind their behavior.A. smoothlyB. desperatelyC. ambiguouslyD. unintentionally29.It was _____ impossible for anyone to get admitted without the password.A. quiteB. prettyC. ratherD. fairly二、语法填空30.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.31.I'm ________ (true) sorry. Please forgive me..32.I was late, but ________ (fortune) the meeting hadn't started.33.Our bodies are strengthened by exercise and________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.34.The area is________ (constant) hit by droughts.35.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work.36.This word is wrongly spelt.You have left ________ a letter.37.I'm sure he says these things ________(deliberate) to annoy me.38.—Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?—Oh, my God. I've________(entire)forgotten all about that.39.To be honest, I was ________ (entire) frightened by the thunder just now.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】副词的辨析【解析】【分析】句意:这场篮球赛最后的比分是96:97,我们惜败。
(经典版)高中英语形容词和副词精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全一.概念形容词是用来修饰,描述名词或代词的词,主要用作定语,表语和补足语等.副词是用来修饰动词,形容词,其化副词,介词短语或全句的词.二.相关知识点精讲1.形容词及其用法1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
例如:hot。
2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。
这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如:afraid 害怕的。
这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。
3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。
但是如果形容词修饰以-thing 为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后。
例如:something nice.2.以-ly结尾的形容词1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。
改错:(错) She sang lovely.(错) He spoke to me very friendly.(对) Her singing was lovely.(对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词,如daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early等。
例如:The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。
The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。
3.用形容词表示类别和整体1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接,如the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry等。
副词复习001.always 总是;每次都是;一直;一贯002.almost 几乎;差不多Almost no one failed to pass the exam.003.anxiously 焦虑地;担心地004.adequately 足够地;合格地;合乎逻辑地005.alone 独自地;单独地006.apparently 显然;看来007.altogether 完全;全部;总而言之008.ambitiously 雄心勃勃地009.abundantly 大量地;丰富地;十分清楚地010.actively 积极地;主动地;活跃地011.abroad 在国外012.attentively 专心地;注意地;专注地013.attractively 诱人地014.approvingly 赞许地015.approximately 大约;接近The questionnaire takes approximately ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview. (09湖北)016.absolutely 完全地;绝对地;极其That’s absolutely true.017.accidentally 偶然地;意外地The damage couldn’t have been caused accidentally.018.automatically 自动地The heating switches off automatically.019.accordingly 照着;相应地;(放在句首)因此,所以We have to discover his plans and act accordingly.The cost of materials rose sharply last year. Accordingly, we were forced to increase our prices.020.additionally 此外021.annually 每年;每年一次They celebrate the festival annually.022.academically 学术上;理论上023. biologically 与生命过程有关地,从生物学角度讲024. basically 大体上;总的来说;从根本上讲Basically,there’s not a lot we can do about it.025. bitterly 伤心地;愤怒地;极其,非常She wept bitterly at the loss of her mother.She was bitterly disappointed at the news that she was turned down.026. busily 忙碌地;繁忙地He was busily engaged in repairing his bike when I called.027. brightly 明亮地;快乐而生气勃勃地That’s a brightly lit room.“Hi!” she called brightly.028. blindly 抹黑地;在黑暗中;盲目地He wanted to decide for himself instead of blindly following his parents’ advice. 029. blankly 木然地;茫然地She stared blankly at the sky, not knowing what to say next.030. boldly 大胆自信地;敢于冒险地;敢于表白感情地;粗体字地031. breathlessly 上气不接下气地;目瞪口呆地;令人窒息地032. breathtakingly 惊人地;激动人心地033. broadly 大体上;基本上;开心笑地Broadly speaking, I agree with you.We smiled broadly at the good news.034. carelessly 粗心地;满不在乎地Someone had carelessly left the door open.“I don’t mind,” he said carelessly.035. cautiously 小心谨慎地She looked cautiously around and then walked away from the house.036. calmly 镇定地;沉着地;风平浪静地“I’ll call the doctor,” he said calmly.037. cheerfully 快乐地;令人愉快地He whistled cheerfully as he milked the cow.038. chemically 与化学有关地;用化学方法制造地The polluted water must be chemically treated before it is poured into rivers. 039. chiefly 主要地;首要地He’s traveled widely, chiefly in Asia.We’re chiefly concerned with improving educational systems.040. classically 古典地;经典地;传统地Her face is classically beautiful.The dancer is classically trained.041. clearly 清楚地;清晰地;明白地;易懂地;显而易见地Clearly, this will cost a lot more than we realized.He thought he had explained it clearly.042. cleanly 干净利落地;利索地;清洁地043. cleverly 聪明地;巧妙地;044. cloudily 阴云密布地045. coincidentally 巧合;恰巧;非计划之中地Coincidentally, they both studied in Paris.046. coldly 冷淡地;冷漠地;不友好地047. curiously 好气地;稀奇古怪地Curiously enough, the same thing happened a year later.048. changeably 易变地;常变地049. charmingly 迷人地050. cheaply 便宜地;廉价地051. colorfully 五彩缤纷地052. comparatively 相对而言地;比较地053. completely 彻底地;完全地;完整地I’ve completely forgotten her name.054. energetically 精力充沛地;断然地He energetically denied the charge.055. conveniently 方便地;省事地The hotel is conveniently situated close to the beach and the shops.056. crazily 疯狂地;愚蠢地;不理智地057. cruelly 残忍地;冷酷地The dog had been cruelly treated.She was cruelly deceived.058. currently 现时;当前;目前Currently, over 3,000 students are studying in our school.059. close 紧挨着地We followed him close behind.Hiking can help you get close to nature.060. compulsorily (因法律或规则)必须做地;强制性地061. conditionally 有条件地062. consciously 有意思地;刻意地;神志清醒地Whether consciously or unconsciously, you made the mistake.063. considerably 相当多地;相当大地;很;非常Culture varies considerably from country to country.064. contentedly 满意地;满足地She smiled contentedly.065. correctly 准确无误地They reasoned correctly that she was away for the weekend.066.considerably 相当多地;相当大地The house cost us a considerably large sum of money.067. dangerously 危险地She was standing dangerously close to the fire.068. decidedly (形容词或副词连用)确定;肯定;显然;果断地;坚决地“I won’t go,” she said decidedly.069. disappointedly 失望地070. desperately (因绝望而)不顾一切地;绝望地;极严重地;desperately ill / unhappy / lonelyThey desperately wanted a child.071. deeply 很;非常;极其deep 深地Opinion is deeply divided on this issue.breathe/ sigh/ sleep/ think/ deeply072. difficultly 困难地;艰难地073. deliciously 美味地;可口地;令人开心地;宜人地deliciously creamy soup 可口的奶油汤074. disorderly (人或行为)难驾驭的;混乱的;目无法纪的disorderly conduct. a disorderly pile of newspapers.075. distantly 遥远地;神情恍惚地Somewhere distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea.We’re distantly related. 远亲076. doggedly 顽强地;坚持不懈地077. dramatically (变化,事情等)突然地;巨大的;令人吃惊地;戏剧性地;夸张地Prices have fallen dramatically. 突然暴跌078. dully 枯燥无味地;不明亮地;不清晰地;迟钝地;“I suppose so,” she said dully. 木然说道His leg ached dully. 隐隐作痛079. deadly ad/adj 致命的;极度的;彻底的;极其;非常deadly---deadlier---deadliest 或more deadly--- most deadly/deadliest080. essentially 本质上;根本上;主要地081. effectively 有效地;实际上;事实上The situation was effectively dealt with.082. eventually 最终;终于083. evidently 明显地;显然地;据说084. exactly 精确地;准确地;准确地;(答语)完全正确085. excellently 极好地;极妙地086. entirely 完整地;全部地;完全地She devoted herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.(07湖北)087. efficiently 高效地That is a very efficiently organized activity.088. endlessly 无止境地;无穷无尽地She talks endlessly about her family affairs.089. energetically 充满活力地;积极地090. enormously 非常;极其;急切地She was looking forward to the meeting enormously.091. eagerly 热切地;渴求地092. environmentally 有关环境地;生态地environmentally friendly093. equally平等地;同样地;均等地;平均地094. especially尤其;特别;专门地095. expensively 昂贵地096. extremely 极其;非常097. enthusiastically 热情地;热心地098. elegantly 优雅地;高尚地The room is elegantly furnished.The gentleman is elegantly dressed.099. fantastically 极其地;难以置信地The new type of car is fantastically expensive.100. facially 面部地Facially the two men are very different. 脸型迥异101. fairly (用于adj或adv前面) 相当地,公正地;(用以强调)简直;竟然a fairly easy book treat sb. fairlyThe time fairly raced by. 时间过得真快!102. faithfully 准确地;如实地;仔细地;忠诚地follow the instructions faithfully 严格遵循指示support the local team faithfully 踏实地支持103. firmly 坚定地,坚固地“I can manage.” she said firmly.Keep your eyes firmly fixed on the road ahead. 密切注视104. favourably 给人好印象地;赞同地,有利地He speaks very favourably of your work.be favourably impressed with 对…印象好105. familiarly 友好随便地;(过分)亲昵地;人们熟悉地John Hunt, is familiarly known to friends as Jack. 昵称他为106. famously 著名地;出名地107. fantastically 大得难以置信的;怪诞的fantastically expensive/ successfullya fantastically shaped piece of stone108. finally 终于;最终;最后一点;彻底地I finally managed to get her attention.109. fiercely 猛烈地;严厉地fiercely competitive竞争激烈的/ independent 强烈独立的/proud极度骄傲的110. fashionably 时尚地;时髦地;流行地be fashionably dressed111. fatally 致命地;毁灭地;导致失败地fatally injured/wounded/flawed (致命缺陷)112. fearfully 忧心忡忡地;可怕地;极糟糕地fearfully expensive113. fearlessly 大胆地;无畏地114. frequently 频繁地;经常地the most frequently asked questions115. financially 财务地;经济地;金融地She is still financially dependent on her parents. 经济上仍然依靠父母116. firstly (用于列举)第一点;首先117. flexibly 能适应新情况地;灵活地;有弹性地118. fluently (尤指外语) 流利地;文字流畅;(动作)熟练119. fully 完全地;全部地;充分地fully recovered/ developed发育完全/ equipped设备齐全120. foolishly 愚蠢地121. forcefully 强有力地;有说服力地;使用武力地He argued his case forcefully 雄辩地阐述了他的立场。
高一英语专题汇编英语完形填空(一)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生,但是由于工作时间长,很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子,孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点,向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃,并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们,作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢,对自己的做法感到羞愧。
【英语】英语专题汇编英语副词(一)及解析一、初中英语副词1.—Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?—Not yet. Perhaps I'll go back to my hometown with my family.A. MaybeB. ActuallyC. Generally【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---托尼,有什么暑期的计划吗?---还没有,也许我会和家人一起回家乡。
Perhaps也许;maybe也许;actually实际上;generally一般地;大体上。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
2.—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导。
——太棒了!没有人比她说英语说得更好了。
as beautiful as“和……一样漂亮”;as badly as “和……一样糟糕”; worse than “比……更糟”;better than“比……更好”;否定词+比较级表示最高级。
结合句意,她是最好的,因此被选为指导。
否定词+比较级表示最高级。
故选D。
【点评】考查否定词+比较级表示最高级。
3.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词.句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山。
【英语】高一英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. A.disturbingly B.slightlyC.exactly D.flexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧的。
根据后边which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。
A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。
故选A。
2.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A.in actual B.as matter of factC.actually D.in a fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】考出副词辨析。
句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。
AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。
根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。
3.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。
A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。
4.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.A.someway B.anyhowC.then D.meanwhile【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高一英语副词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1.(2018·江苏97校联考)More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.A.accidentally B.physicallyC.voluntarily D.appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
A. accidentally偶然地;B. physically身体上地;C. voluntarily自动地;D. appropriately适当地。
句意:越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。
此处指亲身去图书馆,故选B.2.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A.especially B.eventuallyC.appropriately D.merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。
A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。
根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
3.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A.too; wouldn’t B.very; shouldn’tC.that; might not D.so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
高一英语副词试题答案及解析1. The questionnaire takes _________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.exactlyC.approximately D.precisely【答案】C【解析】这里意思是“问卷大约需要 10 至 15 分钟完成并能够和评价采访一起使用”,应选择approximately“大约地”。
mainly“主要地”,exactly “确切地”,precisely“精确地”。
所以选C。
考点: 考查副词2. --- Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?--- _____, I do. I think it’s a great idea.A.Really B.ObviouslyC.Actually D.Generally【答案】C【解析】考查副词。
A. Really真地,B. Obviously显然地,C. Actually实际地,D. Generally逐渐地。
句意:——你认为和你的学生交朋友是好主意吗?——事实上,我是这么做的。
我想这是好主意。
选C。
【考点】考查副词3. The book is _______ that one.A.as three times long as B.three times the length ofC.three time as long as D.three times as longer as【答案】B【解析】句意:这本书是那本书的三倍长。
这里使用了倍数的表达“倍数+the+名词+of…”,A项应该是three times as long as ,C项应该是time应该是复数,D项long是原级,选B。
(英语)高一英语专题汇编英语完形填空(一)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
(英语)高一英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
(英语)高一英语副词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及解析一、单项选择副词1.The incomes of skilled workers went up. A. MoreoverC. Meanwhile【答案】 C【解析】,u nskilled workers saw their earnings fall. B.ThereforeD. Otherwise试题解析:察看副词词义辨析。
依照句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。
skilled workers 表示 "熟练工人 "和 unskilled workers 表示 " 不熟练工人 "两者情况的比较。
Moreover“再者,加之,其他,而且”;therefore 因“此,因此”; otherwise “否则,要否则”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,吻合句意,应选 C.考点:察看副词2.(浙江卷 )I ’ ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks, but it has to behanded in tomorrow.A. finally B.immediatelyC. occasionally D. certainly【答案】 C【解析】察看副词辨析。
finally 最后,终于; immediately 马上,马上; occasionally 有时; certainly自然。
句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必定要上交了。
依照句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。
因此空格处用occasionally。
答案:C3.Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing.A. at the west B.the westC. to west D. west【答案】 D【解析】试题解析:这句话的意思是:其他一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100 公里的地方。
(英语)高一英语专题汇编英语完形填空(一)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him afterhe come back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didn't cry.That season, I 6 all of Miller's records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 9 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fence—which wasn't 11 to climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move 13 over the fence. When we were finally 14 on the other side, he saidto me, "You know, I didn't tell you this during the 15 , but you did well. Thank you for 16 in for me."His words freed me from my bad 17 .I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real.1. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. bending to2. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player3. A. practice B. power C. insurance D. pleasure4. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training5. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. determined6. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried7. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched8. A. and B. then C. but D. thus9. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. absence10. A. trapped B. injured C. buried D. lost11. A. reliable B. hard C. fun D. useless12. A. thanks B. advice C. help D. apology13. A. slowly B. extremely C. exactly D. officially14. A. awake B. ready C. active D. safe15. A. holiday B. disaster C. season D. journey16. A. filling B. taking C. giving D. getting17. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams18. A. still B. also C. yet D. just19. A. ignored B. upset C. invited D. admired20. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个与足球有关的故事。
高中英语语法专题副词与必背短语高中英语语法专题副词一、概念副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、副词本身的词。
①副词修饰动词 He runs fast. 他跑得很快。
②副词修饰形容词 He is very clever. 他很聪明。
③副词修饰副词 I can dance very well. 我跳舞跳得不错。
二、副词分类时间副词(today,ago)、地点副词(here,upstairs)、程度副词(very,so)、方式副词(fast,loudly) 、疑问副词(when,how)、关系副词(when,where等常用来引导定语从句)、频率副词(often,never). 需要注意副词在句子中的位置,表示地点、时间、方式的副词通常放在句末,而频率副词和程度副词通常放在助动词后,实义动词前,即“助后动前”。
三、形容变副词1. 形容词词尾加ly 例如:loud-loudly slow-slowly2. 形容词以辅音字母加y结尾,去掉y变i加ly 例如:heavy-heavily happy-happily3. 部分形容词以e结尾,去掉e再加ly 例如:whole-wholly true-truly4. 特殊变化例如:good-well5. 形容词副词同形例如:late-late hard-hard fast-fast四、副词在句子中的成分1. 副词作状语例如:She studies hard.她学习很用功 (hard作方式状语修饰动词study)2. 副词作定语例如:He likes the pictures there. 他喜欢那儿的图画.(there修饰pictures作定语)3. 副词作表语例如:I’m home.我到家了。
(home作为地点副词,在这里是主系表结构中的表语)4. 副词作宾语补足语例如:I saw the light on last night.昨天晚上我看见灯亮着。
人教版高中英语必修一副词变形汇总
副词(Adverb)是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的
词语。
下面是人教版高中英语必修一中常见的副词变形形式的汇总:
1. 副词原形:副词在没有进行任何变形的情况下的原始形式。
2. 副词比较级:用于表达两个人或事物之间的比较,通常在副
词后面加上"-er"。
例子:
- fast(快速地)→ faster(更快地)
- loud(大声地)→ louder(更大声地)
3. 副词最高级:用于表达三个或更多人或事物之间的比较,通
常在副词前面加上"the",并在副词后面加上"-est"。
例子:
- fast(快速地)→ the fastest(最快地)
- loud(大声地)→ the loudest(最大声地)
4. 副词比较级和最高级的不规则形式:有些副词的变形形式是不规则的,需要特别记忆和掌握。
例子:
- well(好地)→ better(更好地)→ the best(最好地)
- badly(糟糕地)→ worse(更糟糕地)→ the worst(最糟糕地)
需要注意的是,有些副词是不变形的,比如already(已经)、almost(几乎)、never(从不)等,它们在不同程度上修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的意义不变。
以上是人教版高中英语必修一副词变形的汇总,希望对你的学习有帮助!。
(英语)高一英语专题汇编副词(一)含解析一、单项选择副词1.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A.completely B.sincerelyC.approximately D.increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
2.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place. A.too; wouldn’t B.very; shouldn’tC.that; might not D.so; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。
句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。
not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.A. wouldn’t have missedB. wouldn’t missC. didn’t missD. hadn’t missed解析:A。
(英语)高一英语副词解析版汇编及解析一、单项选择副词1.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。
A.blindly盲目的;B.unwillingly不情愿地;C.closely紧密地;D.carefully仔细地。
与前面的think for themselves相对,故选A。
2.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.thereforeC.nevertheless D.moreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。
otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。
therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。
3.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.A.arbitrarily B.barelyC.offensively D.optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。
句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。
(英语)高一英语专题汇编副词(一)及解析一、单项选择副词1.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
2.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. A.disturbingly B.slightlyC.exactly D.flexibly【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度,这是相当令人担忧的。
根据后边which is quite worrying这是相当令人担忧的,可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度。
A令人不安地;B轻微地;C恰好地;D灵活地。
故选A。
3.Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.A.likely B.necessarilyC.really D.nearly【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。
有些人甚至没有上过大学。
A. likely形容词“可能的”B. necessarily 必要地;C. really 真的;D. merely仅仅。
根据有些发明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。
考点:考查副词的用法。
4.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!A.very B.wellC.much D.still【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。
well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。
故选B。
5.You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think .A.twice B.overC.aloud D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词的辨析。
句意:你说你是无辜的,但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。
A. twice两次,两倍;B. over结束,越过;C. aloud 大声地;D. otherwise否则,另外。
故选D。
6.In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.A.in a spot B.on the spotC.spotlessly D.suddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。
句意:在那家工厂,凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。
A. in a spot处在困境中;B. on the spot当场;C. spotlessly纯洁地,一尘不染地;D. suddenly突然地。
故选B。
7.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems. A.hopefully B.approximately C.seemingly D.frequently【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
A. hopefully有希望地;B. approximately大约;C. seemingly似乎;D. frequently频繁地;对于生意上的失败,他仍然很乐观,似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。
根据句意可知C项正确。
8.He wasn’t to lift the case.A.too strong B.enough strongC.strong enough D.so strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。
句意:他没有力气提起箱子。
此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。
故选C。
9.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。
四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。
上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
10.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediatelyC.occasionally D.certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly 当然。
句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。
根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。
所以空格处用occasionally。
答案:C11.Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only __________ understood.A.concretely B.thoroughlyC.vaguely D.flexible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
A. concretely具体地;B. thoroughly彻底地;C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地;D. flexible灵活的。
句意:尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解,但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。
根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”,故C项正确。
12.(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A.frequently B.brieflyC.anxiously D.casually【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。
frequently 频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。
答案:B13.Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.A.As a result B.FurthermoreC.In the end D.As a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。
A. As a result结果;B. Furthermore此外;C. In the end最后;D. As a matter of fact事实上。
句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。
事实上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。
故选D。
14.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A.Therefore. B.AnywayC.Instead D.Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。
句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。
根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。
15.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。
A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。
16.________ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane. A.Just B.Only C.Still D.Yet【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。
根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be ……可知,此句采用的是部分倒装句式。
四个选项中only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装,其余三项没有这种用法,所以选B。
17.To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people ______ her beautiful ship. A.board B.broad C.abroad D.aboard【答案】D【解析】考查相似词。
A. board木板;B. broad 宽的;C. abroad在国外;D. aboard在船上。
句意:为了庆祝她的生日,她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。