马克吐温 中英文介绍
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马克吐温作者简介英语版Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, and passed away on April 21, 1910, in Redding, Connecticut.Twain began his writing career working as a journalist in the American west, writing for various newspapers and journals. He rose to fame with his novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," published in 1876, and its sequel, "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," published in 1885, which is widely considered to be his masterpiece.In addition to his writing, Twain was also a successful businessman, investing in various ventures, including typesetting machines and a publishing house. He was also a popular lecturer, touring the United States and Europe to give speeches on a wide range of topics.Twain was known for his wit and humor, and his writing often dealt with social and political issues of the time, including slavery, race relations, and imperialism. He was a satirist who used his humor to expose the flaws and hypocrisy of society.Mark Twain remains one of America's most beloved and influential writers, and his works continue to be read and enjoyed by people all over the world.。
马克吐温(MarkTwain)英语作文马克吐温(Mark Twain)英语作文在生活、工作和学习中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,根据写作命题的'特点,作文可以分为命题作文和非命题作文。
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mark twain (1835-1910), one of the best known american writers in the 19th century, was born in missouri in the middle part of the united states.mark twain’s hometown lay on the banks of themississippi river, where he spent his childhood. when he grew up he worked as a pilot on a river boat for some time. mark twain is his pen name. he took it from the shout of the sailors measuring the depth of the water when the water was two marks deep on the lead line.mark twain wrote a lot of novels, one of which is the adventures of tom sawyer, the masterpiece which brought him fame and honor. some of his writings have beentranslated into many languages. he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.模板,内容仅供参考。
马克·吐温mark twain中文名:马克·吐温外文名:Mark Twain别名:萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门国籍:美国出生地:美国密苏里州佛罗里达的乡村出生日期:1835年11月30日逝世日期:1910年4月21日职业:作家代表作品:《百万英镑》、《哈克贝利费恩历险记》、《汤姆·索亚历险记》人物简介虽然他的财富很多,却有损他高超的幽默、机智与名气,称英国最不知名人士之一,擅长写讽刺小说。
其交友不广阔,迪士尼、魏伟德、近二款,八八年、尼古拉·特斯拉、海伦·凯勒、亨利·罗杰诸君,皆为其友。
他曾被誉为:文学史上的林肯。
海伦·凯勒曾言:“我喜欢马克·吐温——谁会不喜欢他呢?即使是上帝,亦会钟爱他,赋予其智慧,并于其心灵里绘画出一道爱与信仰的彩虹。
”威廉·福克纳称马克·吐温为“第一位真正的美国作家,我们都是继承他而来”。
其于1910年四月二十二日去世,享年七十五,安葬于纽约州艾玛拉。
写作风格融幽默与讽刺一体,既富于独特的个人机智与妙语,又不乏深刻的社会洞察与剖析,既是幽默辛辣的小说杰作,又是悲天悯人的严肃!作品笔名“马克·吐温”是其最常使用的笔名,一般认为这个笔名是源自其早年水手术语,马克·吐温的意思是:水深12英尺,萨缪尔(即“马克·吐温”)曾当过领航员,与其伙伴测量水深时,他的伙伴叫道“Mark Twain !”,意思是“两个标记”,亦即水深两浔(1浔约1.8米),这是轮船安全航行的必要条件.还有一个原因是,他的船长塞勒斯,曾是位德高望重的领航员,不时为报纸写些介绍密西西比河掌故的小品,笔名“马克·吐温”。
1859年,塞勒斯船长发表了一篇预测新奥尔良市将被水淹没的文章。
调皮的萨缪尔决定拿他开个玩笑,就模仿他的笔调写了一篇非常尖刻的讽刺小品。
谁知这篇游戏文章竟深深刺痛了老船长的心,老船长从此弃笔不写,“马克·吐温”这个笔名也从此在报纸上销声匿迹了。
介绍马克吐温的英语文章我相信大家都非常了解和熟悉马克吐温,但是大家有没有看过他的英文版的简介呢,下面是店铺带来的,欢迎阅读!介绍马克吐温的英语文章Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. He is most noted for his novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876), and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885), the latter often called "the Great American Novel."Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which would later provide the setting for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. He apprenticed with a printer. He also worked as a typesetter and contributed articles to his older brother Orion's newspaper. After toiling as a printer in various cities, he became a master riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River, before heading west to join Orion. He was a failure at gold mining, so he next turned to journalism. While a reporter, he wrote a humorous story, The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, which became very popular and brought nationwide attention. His travelogues were also well-received. Twain had found his calling.He achieved great success as a writer and public speaker. His wit and satire earned praise from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.However, he lacked financial acumen. Though he made a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he squandered it on various ventures, in particular the Paige Compositor, and was forced to declare bankruptcy. With the help of Henry Huttleston Rogers, however, he eventually overcame hisfinancial troubles. Twain worked hard to ensure that all of his creditors were paid in full, even though his bankruptcy had relieved him of the legal responsibility.Born during a visit by Halley's Comet, he died on its return. He was lauded as the "greatest American humorist of his age," and William Faulkner called Twain "the father of American literature."Early lifeSamuel Langhorne Clemens was born in Florida, Missouri, on November 12, 1835, to a Tennessee country merchant, John Marshall Clemens (August 11, 1798 – March 24, 1847), and Jane Lampton Clemens (June 18, 1803 – October 27, 1890).Twain was the sixth of seven children. Only three of his siblings survived childhood: his brother Orion (July 17, 1825 –December 11, 1897); Henry, who died in a riverboat explosion (July 13, 1838 – June 21, 1858); and Pamela (September 19, 1827 – August 31, 1904). His sister Margaret (May 31, 1830 – August 17, 1839) died when Twain was three, and his brother Benjamin (June 8, 1832 –May 12, 1842) died three years later. Another brother, Pleasant (1828–1829), died at six months.Twain was born two weeks after the closest approach to Earth of Halley's Comet. On December 4, 1985, the United States Postal Service issued a stamped envelope for "Mark Twain and Halley's Comet."When Twain was four, his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, a port town on the Mississippi River that inspired the fictional town of St. Petersburg in The Adventures of T om Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Missouri was a slave state and young Twain became familiar with the institution of slavery, a theme he would later explore in his writing.Twain’s father was an attorney and a local judge. TheHannibal and St. Joseph Railroad was organized in his office in 1846. The railroad connected the second and third largest cities in the state and was the westernmost United States railroad until the Transcontinental Railroad. It delivered mail to and from the Pony Express.Samuel Clemens, age 15In March 1847, when Twain was 11, his father died of pneumonia. The next year, he became a printer's apprentice. In 1851, he began working as a typesetter and contributor of articles and humorous sketches for the Hannibal Journal, a newspaper owned by his brother Orion. When he was 18, he left Hannibal and worked as a printer in New York City, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and Cincinnati. He joined the union and educated himself in public libraries in the evenings, finding wider information than at a conventional school. At 22, Twain returned to Missouri.On a voyage to New Orleans down the Mississippi, steamboat pilot Horace E. Bixby inspired Twain to be a steamboat pilot. As Twain observed in Life on the Mississippi, the pilot surpassed a steamboat's captain in prestige and authority; it was a rewarding occupation with wages set at $250 per month,roughly equivalent to $73,089 a year today. A steamboat pilot needed to know the ever-changing river to be able to stop at the hundreds of ports and wood-lots. Twain studied 2,000 miles (3,200 km) of the Mississippi for more than two years before he received his steamboat pilot license in 1859.While training, Samuel convinced his younger brother Henry to work with him. Henry was killed on June 21, 1858, when the steamboat he was working on, the Pennsylvania, exploded. Twain had foreseen this death in a dream a month earlier,which inspired his interest in parapsychology; he was an early member of theSociety for Psychical Research.Twain was guilt-stricken and held himself responsible for the rest of his life. He continued to work on the river and was a river pilot until the American Civil War broke out in 1861 and traffic along the Mississippi was curtailed.Missouri was considered by many to be part of the South, and was represented in both the Confederate and Federal governments during the Civil War. Twain wrote a sketch, "The Private History of a Campaign That Failed," which claimed he and his friends had been Confederate volunteers for two weeks before disbanding their company.。
马可吐温生平简介英文马克·吐温,美国作家、演说家,是美国批判现实主义文学的奠基人,下面是店铺为你整理的马可吐温生平简介英文,希望对你有用! 马克·吐温简介Mark Twain, American writer, orator, the real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. "Mark Twain" is his pen name, which was originally used by the Mississippi sailors to indicate the depth of water measured on the fairway. Representative works are novels "million pounds", "Huckleberry Fein adventure", "Tom Sawyer Adventures" and so on.Mark Twain at the age of 12, his father died, he had to stop, to the factory as a small worker Later he changed a lot of occupation, had done the Mississippi River navigator, miners and journalists work. Gradually began to write some interesting pieces, began his own writing career. He died on April 21, 1910, and was buried in Emma, New York.Mark Twain wrote a large number of works, themes related to novels, scripts, prose, poetry and other aspects. From the content, his works criticize the irrational phenomenon or the ugliness of human nature, expressed the right of the workers and sailors who have a strong sense of justice and the concern of ordinary people; from the style that the experts And the average reader thinks that humor and satire are his writing features. He experienced the United States from the initial capitalist to the development of imperialism, its ideas and creation also showed from the joking to the spicy satire and then pessimistic stage of development, early to spicy irony, to the late language is more exposed TheMark Twain is the founder of American critique of realismliterature, and his main works have mostly Chinese translations. In 2006, Mark Twain was named the 16th of the 100 characters in the United States by the American Journal of the Atlantic.马克·吐温人物经历November 30, 1835, Mark Twain was born in the United States, Missouri, Florida, rural poor lawyers family. He is the sixth of seven children in the family. His father is a local lawyer, income is meager, family constraints. Mark Twain had to work while attending school. He died at the age of eleven years, and from then on he began an independent labor life, first in the printing plant as an apprentice, served as dispatchers and typists, and later on the Mississippi River as a sailor and helmsman.In the autumn of 1839, Mark Twain moved to a port of the Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, which became his later book "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "The Curse of Juveniles" St. Petersburg city inspired. At that time, Missouri was the federal slave state, and the young Twain began to understand slavery, which became the subject of his later adventures. Mark Twain is a color blind, which aroused his humorous jokes in social circles.March 24, 1847 Mark Twain's father John Clemens died of pneumonia. In 1847, the family of the young Mark Twain began to do the printing apprentice, newsboy, typist workers, sailors, gold rush workers, journalists and so on.In 1851, Mark Twain became a typist worker, and also contributed, and began to his brother Oliver founded the "Hannibal magazine" (Hannibal Journal) to write a draft.May 1, 1852 in Boston's humorous weekly "handbag" published his debut "the colonists surprised the playboy."In 1858, Mark Twain returned to Missouri. In the nextMississippi River to New Orleans on the road, the ship's navigator "Bisi than" to Twain life as a ship navigator.In 1861 Oulai Si was sent by President Lincoln to the Western Nevada government as secretary, he went with, trying to operate in the wood industry and mining wealth, are unsuccessful, then turn to write articles for a living. 1862 worked in a newspaper in the city of Virginia in Nevada.In 1863, began using the "Mark Twain" pen name.In 1864, in San Francisco met humor writer Ah Ward and novelist Bu Hart, get their encouragement and help, improve the writing skills.1865 in a New York magazine published a humorous story "Caravelas County famous jump frog", so that he is famous throughout the country. Afterwards often write humorous articles for the press.1866 to Hawaii Island interview.In 1867, a local newspaper provided a boat trip to the Mediterranean region. During his journey to Europe and the Middle East, he wrote a series of famous travel letters "fool travels" that were collected in 1869. In the meantime, he met Charles Langdon and saw the picture of Langdon sister Olivia Langdon, and Twain loved her at first sight.In 1870 Mark Twain married New York a daughter of the capitalist, Olivia Langdon. Married living in Buffalo, their own editor issued "Express", a year after the loss of money due to excessive transfer.Published in 1872 "hard years" a book, reflecting his new development in the western region of the life experience, which recorded some anecdotes, especially the rich characteristics of the western United States humorous story.In 1873 he and Charles Werner co-wrote the "gold-plated era", is his first novel.In 1871 Mark Twain moved his family to Hartford, Connecticut, where he became a famous writer and a humorous speaker. After a few years is his harvest of the harvest era.In 1875 Mark Twain wrote about William Dean Howells, author of the Atlantic Monthly. He wrote seven articles in the early years on the Mississippi River as the subject of the helmsman, and wrote a book, "The Past of the Mississippi River." Eight years later, he returned to his hometown, expanding the book into the "Mississippi River" (1883).In 1876, the novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" was published. Although it is a small town on the Mississippi River as a background of the juvenile reading, but for any age readers love. The book of naughty T om and his partner Huckleberry Finn and Tom's girlfriend Baker's Thatcher's many stories, many of the author's personal experience, there are many children's psychological interesting plot.In 1876 Mark Twain's other important novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, began writing in 1884. This novel has been highly praised by critics, welcomed by readers at home and abroad, but also continue to be banned.In 1889 Mark Twain published the "Connecticut American Americans" on the "King Arthur's court," and the "prince and the poor" (1881) were satirical feudal and religious novels based on the British as the background.In 1894, Mark Twain wrote "The Fool Wilson", which shaped the image of a struggling female niggarox. Before and after this family, his family was unfortunate: two daughters died of illness, his wife's health also deteriorated; he invested in the manufactureof automatic typewriter failure and bankruptcy. In order to pay off his debts, he traveled to Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia, India and South America.1896 published "Joan of Arc", it describes the 15th century French national hero hero Joan of Arc's life.1897 was written as "equatorial travel", which satirizes and condemns the imperialist oppression of the colonial people, against imperialism as the central idea of his subsequent creation.In 1898 Mark Twain paid off all the debts.In October 1900, after nearly ten years of leaving the United States living in Europe, he and his family returned to the United States, warmly welcomed and became the leader of the literary and art circles.After 1900, many of the works published, the edge has not yet cut.In 1904, his wife died in Italy. Mark Twain entered the final stage of the career. His early works such as "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" have already expressed pessimism about "mankind" (indeed for the proletariat), and at this time became the subject of some of his works. (1906), the story of "mysterious visitor" (1916) and so on are reflected in the novella "Destroyed Hadley Fort" (1900), prose "how is it?" The most important work of his later years is his dictation, by his secretary transcribed "autobiography".April 21, 1910 Mark Twainin died of narrow heart disease.。
介绍马克吐温的英语作文初中全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Introduction to Mark TwainMark Twain, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is one of America's greatest writers. He was born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which later served as the setting for his most famous works, such as "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."Twain worked as a printer, a riverboat pilot, and a miner before becoming a writer. His experiences on the Mississippi River greatly influenced his writing style and his depiction of American life in the 19th century. Twain's writing is known for its humor, satire, and social commentary.One of Twain's most beloved works is "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," which tells the story of a mischievous boy growing up in a small town on the Mississippi River. This novel has been praised for its realistic portrayal of childhood and its timeless themes of friendship, loyalty, and coming of age.Another one of Twain's masterpieces is "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," a sequel to "Tom Sawyer" that follows the adventures of Huck Finn, a young boy who escapes from his abusive father and travels down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave named Jim. This novel is hailed as a powerful critique of slavery and racism in America.Throughout his career, Twain wrote numerous novels, essays, and short stories that continue to be read and studied today. His works have been translated into multiple languages and adapted into plays, movies, and television shows.Mark Twain passed away on April 21, 1910, but his legacy lives on through his timeless stories and sharp wit. He is remembered as a literary giant who captured the essence of American life in the 19th century and beyond.篇2Mark Twain, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was a renowned American writer and humorist who lived in the 19th century. He is best known for his novels "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", which are considered some of the greatest works of American literature.Mark Twain was born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri. He grew up in the small town of Hannibal, Missouri, which served as the inspiration for the fictional town of St. Petersburg in his novels. Twain had a difficult childhood, as his father died when he was young and he was forced to leave school to work as a printer's apprentice.Despite his lack of formal education, Twain had a natural talent for writing and storytelling. He began his writing career as a journalist, working for various newspapers in the Midwest. In 1865, he published his first short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", which brought him national acclaim.Twain's most famous works, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", are beloved for their humor, vivid characters, and sharp social commentary. "Huckleberry Finn" in particular is considered a masterpiece of American literature, tackling issues of racism, slavery, and the moral complexities of society.In addition to his novels, Twain was also known for his witty and satirical essays and speeches. He was a keen observer of human nature and had a deep understanding of the human condition, which he expressed through his writing.Throughout his life, Twain was a vocal critic of hypocrisy, injustice, and intolerance. He used his platform as a writer to challenge the prevailing social norms and advocate for equality and justice for all.Mark Twain passed away on April 21, 1910, but his legacy lives on through his timeless works, which continue to inspire and entertain readers around the world. He remains one of the most beloved and influential writers in American literary history.篇3Introduction to Mark TwainMark Twain, the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American writer and humorist who is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of all time. Born in 1835 in Florida, Missouri, Twain grew up in the river town of Hannibal, Missouri, which would later serve as the inspiration for his most famous works, including "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."Twain's early life was marked by tragedy, as his father died when he was just 11 years old, and he was forced to leave school to support his family. Despite these hardships, Twain's love of reading and writing never waned, and he began working as aprinter's apprentice at the age of 12. It was during this time that he developed his now-famous wit and storytelling skills, which would later make him a household name.In 1867, Twain embarked on a journey to the American West, writing newspaper articles about his travels that would later be compiled into his first book, "The Innocents Abroad." This trip marked the beginning of Twain's career as a full-time writer, and he would go on to pen numerous novels, essays, and short stories that continue to captivate readers to this day.One of Twain's most enduring works is "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," a novel that has been hailed as a masterpiece of American literature. Through the character of Huck Finn, Twain explores themes of race, class, and morality in a way that was groundbreaking for its time. Despite being criticized for its use of racial stereotypes, the book remains a must-read for students and scholars alike.In addition to his literary contributions, Twain was also a noted public speaker and social commentator. He was known for his sharp wit and keen observations on American society, and his lectures and essays on topics such as politics, religion, and human nature were widely read and admired.Twain's legacy continues to live on today, as his works are still studied in schools and universities around the world. His unique blend of humor, satire, and social commentary has cemented his place as one of the most important figures in American literature, and his influence can be seen in the work of countless writers who have followed in his footsteps.In conclusion, Mark Twain was a literary genius whose storytelling abilities and keen insight into the human condition continue to inspire readers of all ages. Whether you're a longtime fan of Twain's work or are just discovering him for the first time, there's no denying the impact that his writing has had on the world of literature.。
介绍马克吐温英文作文简单Mark Twain, a renowned American writer and humorist, is celebrated for his wit and profound social commentary. His works, such as "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," are timeless classics that capture the essence of American life in the 19th century.Born Samuel Langhorne Clemens in 1835, he adopted the pen name Mark Twain during his career as a riverboat pilot.Twain's writing is characterized by its unique blend of humor, satire, and keen observation of human nature, which makes his stories both entertaining and thought-provoking.His characters are often drawn from his own experiences, with Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn representing the adventurous spirit of American youth. Twain's narratives are filled with vivid descriptions and memorable dialogues that bring his characters to life.In addition to his fiction, Twain was also a prolific essayist and lecturer. His essays on politics, society, and culture are as insightful today as they were during his lifetime. Twain's work continues to be studied and enjoyed by readers of all ages for its enduring themes and timeless appeal.Despite facing numerous personal and professional challenges, Twain's legacy as a literary figure remainsundiminished. His contributions to American literature have earned him a place among the greats, and his influence can still be felt in contemporary writing.In conclusion, Mark Twain's work offers a window into the past while also speaking to the universal human experience. His ability to blend humor with social critique makes his writing as relevant today as it was in his own time, a testament to his enduring literary genius.。