药学实用英语

药剂学专业英语词汇

A

absolute biaoavailability 绝对生物利用度

absorption 吸收

acacia 阿拉伯胶

accelerated stability 加速稳定性试验

accumulation factor 蓄积因子

active targeting 主动靶向

active transport 主动转运

additives 附加剂

adhesives 粘合剂

adjuvant 辅料

administration 给药；服法；用法

aerosil 微粉硅胶

aerosol 气雾剂

agar 琼脂

aggregation 凝聚（作用）

albumin 白蛋白

alginate(alginic acid) 海藻酸盐（海藻酸）

amorphous form 无定型

amphiphilic 两亲性的

ampoule 安瓿

angle of friction 摩擦角

angle of repose 休止角

anion exchange resin 阴离子交换树脂

antiadherents 抗粘合剂

antioxidant 抗氧剂

antiseptics 防腐剂；消毒剂

apparent first-order absorption(elimination) rate constant 表观一级吸收（消除）常数

apparent volume of distribution 表观分布容积

aromatic waters 芳香水剂

aseptic manipulation 无菌操作

药学英语翻译练习

I. Translate the following phrases and sentences into Chinese

A Phrases translation

1. Lidocaine hydrochloride

盐酸利多卡因

2. procaine sulph(f)ate

硫酸普鲁卡因

3. APC: ( Aspirin Phenacetin Caffeine)

阿司匹林，非那西丁，咖啡因

4. Diazepam

地西泮

B Sentences translation

1. Despite problems of cultural, ethical and regulatory differences, a growing number

of foreign companies have begun multi-centre phase III clinical trials in China.

尽管由于文化，伦理和规定的不同，越来越多的国外公司开始在中国进行3期临床试验。

2. The interest by US and European pharmaceutical companies in doing something

more than a small phase IV trial to meet China’s minimal licensing criteria was

modest at best.

美国和欧洲医药企业在中国进行超越4期临床试验达到中国注册标准的兴趣并不大。

3. By law, the FDA has responsibility to oversee the purity, quality, safety, usefulness,

and related characteristics of the nation’s food, drug, and cosmetic supply.

药学英语词汇

药学英语词汇是药学领域中不可或缺的一部分。它涵盖了许多不同的概念和术语，涉及药物的研发、生产、管理和使用等方面。下面将介绍一些常用的药学英语词汇，并对其进行拓展说明。

1. Pharmacology (药理学): The study of how drugs interact with the body

and how they produce therapeutic effects or side effects.

2. Pharmaceutical (制药的): Relating to the production, development, and

sale of drugs.

3. Pharmacokinetics (药物动力学): The study of drug absorption,

distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body.

4. Pharmacodynamics (药物动力学): The study of how drugs exert their

effects on the body at the cellular and molecular level.

5. Drug formulation (药物制剂): The process of developing the most

suitable form of a drug for administration, such as tablets, capsules,

or injections.

6. Clinical trial (临床试验): A research study that tests the safety and effectiveness of a new drug or treatment in humans.

7. Drug interaction (药物相互作用): The effects that occur when two or

课程简介

高等数学

培养学生掌握经典数学和近代数学基本概念，基本原理及解题方法，会建立数学模型，用数学方法解释自然规律

Cultivate students to master the classical and modern mathematic basic concepts, basic principles

and the methods of solving problems. Be able to establish the mathematical models and to explain

laws of nature with mathematical methods.

数理统计

包括概率论基本知识、统计学重要概念与方法、正交试验设计等内容。注重其在医药学科里的应用。

Including basic knowledge of probability theory, important concepts and methods of statistics,

orthogonal experiment design, etc. Paying more attention to the applications in medicine and

pharmacology.

无机化学

包括化学反应的基本规律，物质结构基础，元素化学等内容。为学习有关课程提供理论基础，并为以后从事药物合成、药物分析、药物制剂等方面的工作打基础。通过运用化学基本原理去理解医药学中的化学实际问题。

Including the basic laws of chemical reactions, the basic structure of the matter, elemental

chemistry etc. Providing the theoretical foundation to learn the other courses and works in drug