第41届国际尿控协会年会及第36届
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(1)The
rate
of pelvic pseudocyst was
1.7%(6/348)in study 0.036).(2)There was
(LH)and
a
group,which was significantly lower than 4.3%(22/511)in control group(P= an increasing trend of follicle.stimulating hormone(FsH)and hteinizing hormone
【Abstract】
Objective
patients lost follow-up,the other 859 patients were divided into 2 groups,including 348 patients undergoing
simultaneous hysterectomy and bilateral salpingectomy
(12.6士2.5)U/L,P=0.032];FSH in study group at 6 months and 12 months after surgery were (17.6 4-2.2)U/L and(26.7±5.0)U/L,which were significantly higher than(16.2±2.8)U/L and (24.3±3.1)U/L in control group(P=0.035 and P=0.031).At 12 months after surgery,LH in study group of(24.1-I-3.0)U/L was significantly higher than(22.5±1.8)U/L in control group(P=0.017). E2 in control group of(97±22)pmol/L was significantly lower than(109±17)pmol/L in control group at 24 months after surgery(P=0.028);FSH in study group Was lower than that in control group at 48 months after surgery[(34.9±6.7)U/L VS.(38.0 4-4.8)U/L,P=0.043].There were no significant differences of FSH,LH,and E2 between two groups at the other time points(P>0.05).(3)At 6 months after surgery, the rate of perimenopausl systems of 21.8%(76/348)in study group was significantly higher than 15.9% (81/511)in control group(P=0.026).However,at 24 months after surgery,the rate of perimenopausal symptoms of 54.4%(278/5 1 1)in control group was significantly higher than 47.1%(164/348)in study Simultaneous hysterectomy and bilateral salpingectomy could decrease the group f P=0.036).Conclusion occurrence of pelvic pseudocyst,and had similar effects on ovarian function and peri-menopausal symptoms
hysterectomy in control group.The
occurrence
in study group and 51 1 patients undergoing only of pelvic pseudocyst and symptoms of peri—menopausal period
宫全切除术或次全切除术同时切除双侧输卵管的临
技术水平相当;(6)两组患者均在充分知情同意的 基础上选择手术方式。
表1一般资料在两组妇女中的比较
床价值,本研究对859例患者进行了观察,现结合资
料分析报道如下。 资料与方法
一、一般资料
选择2000年1月至2006年12月,因子宫良性
疾病在长江大学附属第一医院妇科行开腹或腹腔镜 子宫全切除术或次全切除术、并符合纳入标准者共 1193例,术后随访48个月,失访334例,完成随访 、859例。其中子宫切除同时行双侧输卵管切除术共 348例为观察组;子宫切除同时保留双侧输卵管共 511例为对照组。两组患者年龄、疾病构成、子宫体 积、既往腹部手术史、患者身体状况比较,差异均无 统计学意义(P均>0.05)。见表1。 1.纳入标准:(1)年龄38—45岁,无生育要求; (2)术前月经基本规则且均无明显围绝经期症状; (3)术前行宫颈液基薄层细胞学检查(TCT)及阴道 彩超检查,血清CA燃等肿瘤标志物检测,部分患者 行诊刮或官腔镜检查,排除宫颈、子宫内膜恶性病变 万方数据
【关键词】子宫切除术;输卵管;妇科外科手术;骨盆;囊肿
Evaluafion of the clinical value of simultaneous
hysterectomy and
bHateral
salpingectomy in University,Jingzhou
perimenopausal women
compared with only hysterectomy in patients诵tll benign uterine diseases.
【Key words】Hysterectomy;
Fallopian tubes;
Gynecologic surgical procedures;Pelvis;
decreasing trend of estradiol(E,)at range of 6—48 months after surgery.At 3 months after surgery,LH in study group was significantly higher than that in control group[(13.9±2.2)U/L vs.
Corresponding
symptoms of
author:YI
Cun-jian,Entail:cunjiany@yahoo.com.ca
To investigate the effects on pelvic pseudocyst,ovarian function and period in patients with benign uterine disease undergoing simultaneous peri-menopausal From Jan.2000 to Dec.2006,1 193 patients with hysterectomy and bilateral salpingectomy.Methods benign uterine disease underwent total or subtotal hysterectomy,they were followed up for 48 months,334
包裹性积液、卵巢功能及围绝经期症状的影响。方法选择2000年1月—2006年12月,因子宫良性 疾病行子宫全切除术或次全切除术者共1193例,随访至术后48个月,失访334例,完成随访859例。 其中同时行双侧输卵管切除术共348例(观察组),保留双侧输卵管共511例(对照组)。观察两组患 者手术后盆腔包裹性积液的发生率、血清性激素水平变化、围绝经期症状的发生情况。结果(1)盆 腔包裹性积液发生率:观察组盆腔包裹性积液的发生率为1.7%(6/348),对照组为4.3%(22/511), 两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P=0.036)。(2)血清性激素水平:术后6~48个月,卵泡刺激素 (FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)水平呈升高趋势,雌二醇水平则呈下降趋势。术后3个月时,观察组LH水 平为(13.9±2.2)U/L,对照组为(12.6±2.5)U/L,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P=0.032);术后 6个月时,观察组FSH水平为(17.6±2.2)U/L,对照组为(16.2±2.8)U/L,两组比较,差异有统计 学意义(P=0.035);术后12个月时,观察组FSH水平为(26.7±5.0)U/L,对照组为(24.3±3.1) U/L,两组比较,差异也有统计学意义(P=0.031),术后12个月时,观察组LH水平为(24.1 4-3.0) U/L,对照组为(22.5 4-1.8)U/L,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P=0.017);术后24个月时,观察组 雌二醇水平为(97±22)pmolfL,对照组为(109 4-17)pmol/L,差异有统计学意义(P=0.028);术后 48个月时,观察组FSH水平为(34.9 4-6,7)U/L,对照组为(38.0 4-4.8)U/L,两组比较,差异也有统 计学意义(P=0.043)。其余各时间点两组间各数值比较,差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。(3) 围绝经期症状:术后1、12、48个月时,围绝经期症状的发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05), 术后6个月时,观察组围绝经期症状的发生率(21.8%,76/348)明显高于对照组(15.9%,81/511, P=0.026),而术后24个月时,对照组围绝经期症状的发生率(54.4%,278/511)高于观察组 (47.1%,164/348,P=0.036)。结论子宫良性疾病行子宫切除术同时切除双侧输卵管降低了盆腔 包裹性积液的发生率,对卵巢功能及更年期症状的影响与不切除输卵管手术相似。