当前位置：文档之家 › 反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

  • 格式：docx
  • 大小：37.22 KB
  • 文档页数：3

反义疑问句的用法归纳及习题

反义疑问句是英语语法中的常用句型之一，它由一个肯定或否定的陈述句和一个所加的疑问句构成。通过反义疑问句的使用，我们可以在表达思想观点时增强语气，提出问题的同时向对方确认自己的观点。本文将介绍反义疑问句的用法，并提供相应的习题供读者进行练习。

一、反义疑问句的构成

反义疑问句由两个部分组成：一个陈述句和一个疑问句。陈述句通常是一个完整的句子，而疑问句则是一个简化的疑问句。

1. 如果陈述句是肯定句，则疑问句部分用否定形式；

例如：

- They are from China, aren't they?

- You can swim, can't you?

2. 如果陈述句是否定句，则疑问句部分用肯定形式；

例如：

- He doesn't like coffee, does he?

- They haven't arrived yet, have they?

二、反义疑问句的用法

1. 确认对方的观点或陈述：当说话人对对方的陈述持怀疑态度时，可以使用反义疑问句来进行确认。 例如：

- You haven't seen the movie, have you?

- You don't like ice cream, do you?

2. 请求对方的帮助或征求对方的意见：当说话人需要对方给予回应或意见时，可以使用反义疑问句来婉转地提出请求。

例如：

- It's a beautiful day, isn't it? (期待对方赞同这个说法)

- This problem is difficult, isn't it? (希望对方给予帮助或建议)

3. 表达自己的观点或感受：反义疑问句也可以用来表达自己的观点或感受，并期待对方与自己保持一致或不一致。

例如：

- She is a talented singer, isn't she?

- You're not feeling well, are you?

三、习题练习

以下是一些习题，供读者练习反义疑问句的用法。

1. They won't be late, _______?

2. You've read this book before, _______?

3. She can't speak French, _______?

4. We should go now, _______? 5. He didn't eat breakfast, _______?

6. They are going to the party tonight, _______?

7. You don't mind if I borrow your pen, _______?

8. The weather is nice today, _______?

请读者根据上述规则，在每个习题的空白处填写正确的反义疑问句形式。

本文简要介绍了反义疑问句的构成和用法，并提供了习题供读者练习。通过在日常交流中灵活运用反义疑问句，不仅可以加强语言表达的紧迫感和确定性，还可以更好地与他人沟通和交流。希望读者通过练习能够更加熟练地掌握反义疑问句的用法。

合集下载

初中英语反义疑问句用法及练习

初中英语反义疑问句用法及练习

1 反意疑问句

一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：

前肯后否，前否后肯。如：

①You can’t do it, can you? ②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?

二、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。如：

①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he ? has 是实义动词，)

②They have known the matter, haven’t they? (不能用don’t they? have是助动词，)

三、 反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如：

①They will go to town soon, won’t they?

②He works very hard, doesn’t he?

四、 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：

①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?

②The man is dishonest, isn’t he?

③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?

五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如：

①She never tells a lie, does she?

②He was seldom late, was he?

六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。如：

反义疑问句讲解 练习

反义疑问句讲解 练习

反义疑问句讲解 练习

I．有关反意疑问句

1. 反意疑问句的基本形式：

由一个陈述句加简短问句构成。

Eg：He is a teacher，isn’t he？

2. 前面肯定，后面否定；

前面否定，后面肯定

Eg：I can swim，can’t I ？

I can’t swim， can I ？

3. 前面主语不管是什么，后面的主语一定是代词(there除外）

Eg:1.The boy is your brother, isn’t he?

2.Peter sings well，doesn’t he?

3. There is some water in the bottle, isn’t there?

4. 前面有表否定的词，后面加肯定.常见的

词有：no, not, nothing, none, nobody, few,

little, never, neither, hardly, nowhere, seldom

Eg: There is little water in the bottle, is there?

5. 祈使句,一般都用+will you?

例外：1.Let’s…,+shall we? /

2.Let us…,+will you?

6. 感叹句+isn’t it? What a nice day, isn’t it?

7. 前面是I am,后面用aren’t I前面是I am not，后面用am I.

I am sad，aren’t I ？

I am not sad，am I ？

8. 含有否定un-,in-,im-,il-,ir-,dis-,-less前缀后

缀的派生词，后面还是照常加否定形式.

Eg: She dislikes it, doesn’t she?

名师解读 反义疑问句专项练习题(含答案)

名师解读 反义疑问句专项练习题(含答案)

反义疑问句

1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?

A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she

2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?

A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is

3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?

A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he

4. — He seldom came here, _____?

— Yes sir.

A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he

5. Everything seems all right, _____ ?

A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it

7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ?

A. one B. he C. it D. we

8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ?

A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he

10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ?

A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. amn’t I

11. He can’t be her father, _____ he?

反义疑问句练习题及答案讲解

反义疑问句练习题及答案讲解

1 反义疑问句练习

1．Zhou Ming has few English magazines, ________?

A.does he B.doesn’t he C.has he D.hasn’t he

2．Cindy could hardly speak English three years ago, ________?

A. couldn't she? B. could she C. can she

3．Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, _______?

A. hadn’t she B. wasn’t she C. didn’t she D. wouldn’t she

4．–She didn’t come to schoolyesterday, did she?

–______, though she was not feeling well.

A. No, she didn’t B. Yes, she didn’t

C. No, she did D. Yes, she did

5．---He hardly spent any time on his subjects, ________?

---________, so he does badly in his lessons.

A .didn’t he, Yes B. did he, Yes C. didn’t he, No D. did he, No

6．He’s read this book before, ?

A. hasn’t he B. doesn’t he C. isn’t he D. wasn’t he

7．– Let’s go for a walk, ______?