新概念第一册47-48

Lesson 47-48 some表示“一些”，当some在一般疑问句（即yes or no问句）或者否定句时，改变any. 例如I want some sugar. Do you want any sugar?你需要一些糖吗？Do you want any milk?你想要一些牛奶吗？注意some和any身后可数不可数名词都可以。

I don’t like any milk in my coffee. I like black coffeee.我喜欢纯咖啡（清咖啡）no sugar, no milk, no cream. 否则就是white coffee. Do you like any biscuits?你喜欢一些饼干吗？Yes, I do. No, I don't.请认识以下食物：honey蜂蜜，jam果酱，sweet oranges甜橙，wine葡萄酒，果酒，biscuits饼干，beer 啤酒，whisky威士忌，butter黄油。

最后记住三个常用表示食物特点的词：ripe成熟的，fresh 新鲜的，pure纯净的，choice上等的精选的，同学们，你们能用以上形容词造句吗？
英文序数词：在英语世界，有一类数字称为序数词，表示顺序“第几”，表示楼层“几楼”，表示日期“几号”，要求记忆，注意特殊的变法，第一first，第二second，第三third，第五fifth，第八eighth，第九ninth，第十一eleventh，第十二twelfth，第十三thirteenth，第二十twentieth，第三十thirtieth，第五十一fifty-first，第一百hundredth，第一千thousandth。

Lesson47 A cup of coffee 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、词组五、语法解析1.like的用法①like+ 可数名词复数●I like apples(apple).●She likes dogs (dog).●We don’t like bananas (banana).●I like oranges. 我喜欢橙子。

●I like cats. 我喜欢猫。

②like+ 不可数名词●Do you like water (water)？●They like juice (juice) very much.●My father like wine (wine) very much.③like+ 动词ing ，意思是喜欢，强调爱好，习惯●What’s your hobby?I like drawing (draw).●The girl likes dancing (dance) very much. She goes to dance every day.●What do you like doing ?(do)④like+ to + 动词原形，意思是想要做某事，强调一次性的动作●I’m hungry. I like eating (eat) chicken.●It’s 7 o’clock. I like watching (watch) TV.练习：● 1. I like running .(run)● 2. I like to run this evening. (run)● 3. I like lemons . (lemon)● 4. I like playing (play) very much.● 5. I like to play (play) with my friends downstairs now.● 6. I like juice (juice).2.want的用法①want+ 可数名词单数/复数●I’m hungry. I want some hamburgers (hamburger).●Do you want an orange (orange)?●My father wants some eggs (egg).②want+ 不可数名词●Do you want any beer (beer)?●The man wants some wine (wine).●She wants some honey (honey)③want to do sth.●I want to play (play) computer games.●He wants you to help (help) me.●We want him to learn (learn) swimming.●The girl wants to dance (dance) in the park.练习：●I want a gift (gift).●I want to sleep (sleep).●I want you to help (help) me.●They want some chocolate (chocolate).●We want some bread (bread).●He wants a tree (tree).●She wants a dress (dress).3.助动词dodo的特征有：●本身无词义●辅助实意动词一起使用●构成否定句和疑问句He gives you a book. Does he give you a book? They sit there. Do they sit there?Jack turns on the lights. Does Jack turn on the lights?①do辅助构成否定句I like water.否定句：I don’t like water.We like running.否定句：I don’t like running.I want to sleep.否定句：I don’t want to sleep.They want to play outside.否定句：They don’t want to play outside.②do辅助构成疑问句I like water.一般疑问句：Do you like water?We like running.一般疑问句：Do you like running?I want to sleep.一般疑问句：Do you want to sleep?They want to play outside.一般疑问句：Do you want to play outside?句型转换：肯定句：I like jam.否定句：I don’t like jam.一般疑问句：Do you like jam?答句：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 肯定句：I want some honey.否定句：I don’t want any honey.一般疑问句：Do you want any honey? 答句：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.适当形式填空：● 1. What can you do (do)?● 2. There is (be) some beer in the glass.● 3.I like swimming (swim) very much.● 4. Henry asks his mother to cook (cook) at once.● 5.Jeremy can’t answer (answer) your question.● 6. Don’t (not) come in.●7. Listen! The train is coming (come).●8. Do you like (like) taking a bus to school?●9. They don’t want (not want) these stories.●10. The teacher wants you to be (be) quiet.4.基数词：表示数量序数词：表示顺序基变序口诀：one first two second three third four fourthfive fifthsix sixthseven seventheight eighthnine ninthten tentheleven eleventhtwelve twelfth1.January is the first month of a year,2.National Day is the first day of October.3.December is the twelfth month of a year.4.Children’s Day is June first .5.This is my first (1) book.6.Yellow River is the s econd longest river in China,六、单词填空● 1. What's your favourite color? I like blue.● 2. My friend is ill. I'd like to buy a basket of e ggs for him.● 3. We need some b utter and milk to make bread.● 4. Don't eat those green bananas. They are not ripe .● 5. Scotch whisky is very famous wine.● 6. The teacher is standing in front of the b lackboard .●7. Buy some apples, please. They are very f resh and c hoice .七、语法练习1.用off, over, between, along, in front of, behind, under, 或across填空1. The aeroplane is flying over the village.2. The ship is going under the bridge.3. The children are swimming across the river.4. Two cats are running along the wall.5. The boy is jumping off the branch.6. The girl is sitting between her mother and her brother.7. The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.8. The blackboard is behind the teacher.2.模仿例句提问并回答。

肯定句： She is a teacher. 这第一种形式就是已经学过的S+be的系表结构，不再举例。

I like beef. He likes the beef. 第三人称单数动词后要进行-s –es的变化。

否定句与疑问句：I don’t like beef. Do you like beef? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. What do you like? He doesn’t like beef. Does he like beef? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. What does he like? What does he do? 他在干什么？ 1. 由此可见，一般现在时中，否定句与疑问句要用助动词do来提问（第三人称用does）。

2. 注意的是，如果句子中有了助动词does了，那么实义动词本身不变化。

3. 注意这个does的发音。

动词的变化：当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需要变化，规则与名词的复数类似： 1. 一般动词加–s 2. 以s/sh/ch/x/z 加-es，如：push、pass、catch、fix、buzz 3. 以辅音+y结尾，把y变i再加-es，如：study、cry 4. 以辅音+o结尾加es，如：do、go。

______the village. under 2 The ship is going _____the bridge. across 3 The children are swimming _____the river. 4 Two cats are running ______the wall. along 5 The boy is jumping _____the branch. off 6 The girl is sitting ______her mother and her between father. in front of 7 The teacher is standing _________the blackboard. behind 8 The blackboard is _______the teacher.Lesson 47-。

新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons47-48课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。

是一句肯定的简略回答。

如果是否定的回答，则应为No, I don't.I like…和I don't like…这两个句型是分别表示“我喜欢／想要……”和“我不喜欢／想要……”的惯常用法。

2．black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。

加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不译为黑色的，如：black tea 红茶3．序数词 1st～12th1st----first 2nd----second 3rd----third4th----fourth 5th----fifth 6th----sixth7th----seventh 8th----eighth 9th----ninth10th----tenth 11th----eleventh 12th----twelfth英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。

虽然有时不在形式上表现出来，在朗读的时候也必须加上the。

如：the 1st month （第1个月），the twelfth century（12世纪）。

语法 Grammar in use一般现在时（1）一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存有的事件、动作或行为。

这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。

但实际上，我们的意思则是在说“这是现在存有着的状况”。

一般现在时还能够表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。

如：I like black coffee.我喜欢喝清咖啡。

I don't want any milk in my tea.我想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。

My father works in a bank.我父亲在一家银行工作。

I get up at 7.我7点钟起床。

The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。

新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson47-48 Word Studylike【用法】v. 喜爱；想要；期望有【词组】like doing sth. 喜爱做…【例句】I like that sweet girl. 我喜爱那个可爱的小姐。

John likes Chinese food. 约翰喜爱吃中国菜。

How does Ann like her coffe e? 安想喝什么样的咖啡？want【用法】v. 想要；期望；需要【词组】want sth. 想要…want to do sth. 想要做…want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事want doing 想要被…【例句】I want some sugar. 我想要些糖。

I want you to try. 我期望你试试。

I want to go for a walk. 我想去散步My leather shoes want cleanin g. 我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。

pure【用法】adj. 纯洁的；纯的【词组】pure honey 纯蜂蜜pure drinking water 纯洁的饮用水speak a very pure En glish 说纯正的英语jam【用法】n. 果酱；堵塞，堵塞【词组】apple jam 苹果酱a jam jar 果酱罐traffic jam 交通堵塞in a jam 处于逆境中sweet【用法】adj. 甜的；芳香的；悦耳的，悦目的【词组】a sweet smell of rose s 玫瑰花的芳香a sweet voice 悦耳的嗓音sweet colours 悦目的颜色【扩展】sweets n. 糖果，甜食choice【用法】adj. 上等的，精选的n. 选择【词组】choice fruit 上等水果【扩展】choose v. 选择NamesChristine 克里斯廷Ann 安序数词1st～12th1st----first 2nd----second3rd----third 4th----fourth5th----fifth 6th----sixth7th----seventh 8th----eighth9th----ninth 10th----tenth11th----eleventh 12th----twelfthText ExplanationDo you like coffee, Ann? Yes, I do.【译文】你喜爱咖啡吗，安？是的，我喜爱。

【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念第⼀册参考答案（Lessons 47-48）”。

相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！ 词汇学习 Word study like v. (1)喜欢： I like that sweet girl. 我喜欢那个可爱的姑娘。

John likes Chinese food. 约翰喜欢吃中国菜。

(2)想要;希望有： Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? How does Ann like her coffee? 安想喝什么样的咖啡? want v. (1)想要;希望： I want some sugar. 我想要些糖。

I want you to try. 我希望你试试。

(2)需要： Those drooping flowers want water. 那些正在枯萎的花朵需要⽔分。

My leather shoes want cleaning. 我的⽪鞋需要擦擦了。

练习答案 Key to written exercises Lesson 48 A 1 The aeroplane is flying over the village. 2 The ship is going under the bridge. 3 The children are swimming across the river. 4 Two cats are running along the wall. 5 The boy is jumping off the branch. 6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father. 7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard. 8 The blackboard is behind the teacher. B 1 Yes, I do. I like honey, but I don't want any. 2 Yes, I do. I like bananas, but I don't want one. 3 Yes, I do. I like jam, but I don't want any. 4 Yes, I do. I like oranges, but I don't want one. 5 Yes, I do. I like ice cream, but I don't want any. 6 Yes, I do. I like whisky, but I don't want any. 7 Yes, I do. I like apples, but I don't want one. 8 Yes, I do. I like wine, but I don't want any. 9 Yes, I do. I like biscuits, but I don't want one. 10 Yes, I do. I like beer, but I don't want any.。

新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons47-48课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。

是一句肯定的简略回答。

如果是否定的回答，则应为No, I don't.I like…和I don't like…这两个句型是分别表示“我喜欢／想要……”和“我不喜欢／想要……”的惯常用法。

2．black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。

加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不译为黑色的，如：black tea 红茶3．序数词 1st～12th1st----first 2nd----second 3rd----third4th----fourth 5th----fifth 6th----sixth7th----seventh 8th----eighth 9th----ninth10th----tenth 11th----eleventh 12th----twelfth英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。

虽然有时不在形式上表现出来，在朗读的时候也必须加上the。

如：the 1st month （第1个月），the twelfth century（12世纪）。

语法 Grammar in use一般现在时（1）一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存有的事件、动作或行为。

这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。

但实际上，我们的意思则是在说“这是现在存有着的状况”。

一般现在时还能够表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。

如：I like black coffee.我喜欢喝清咖啡。

I don't want any milk in my tea.我想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。

My father works in a bank.我父亲在一家银行工作。

I get up at 7.我7点钟起床。

The earth goes round the sun.地球围着太阳转。