高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour词汇训练新人教版必修4

Unit 3 A taste of English humour基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足2. adj.平常的;普通的3. adj.厌烦的4. prep.遍及;贯穿adv. 到处;始终;全部5. n.失败(者)6. vt.& vi.战胜;克服7. adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的8. vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的阅读词汇edy n.2.homeless adj.3.moustache n.4.worn adj.5.leather n.6.chew vt.& vi.7.gesture n.& vi.8.occasion n.9.budget n.10.actress n.11.slide vt.& vi.& n.12.pancake n.13.detective n.14.whisper n.&vt.& vi.15.vast adj.16.mess n.17.porridge n.18.drunk adj.拓展词汇1. n.幽默;滑稽→adj.幽默的;滑稽的2. n.表演者;演出者→ v.执行;表演→ n.执行;演出3. vt.使惊诧→adj.令人感到惊讶的→ n.惊讶;震惊→adj.惊诧的4. adj.幸运的;吉利的→adv. 幸运地→adv. 不幸地→ n.运气;巨款5. vt.& vi.使快乐;款待→adj.有趣的;令人愉快的→ n.娱乐6. vt.使信服→adj.令人信服的→adj.确信的7. vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的→ n.指导;方向→ n.导演→adv. 直接地;径直地 conj.一……就……8. adj.特殊的;特别的 n.细节;细目→adv. 特殊地;特别地9. vt.使发笑;使愉快→adj.好笑的;有趣的→adj.被逗乐的→ n.娱乐;消遣10. n.解释;讲解;说明→ v.解释;说明11. vi.作出反应;回应→ n.反应;回应二、高频短语1. 对……满足2. 直到现在3. 穷的;缺少的4. 在……中担任主角;主演5. 切断;断绝6. 挑出;辨别出7. 尤其;特别8. 使某人相信某事9. (偶然)习得;接收;好转10. 对……做出反应;回应三、经典句型1. (正如Victor Hugo曾经说过的), “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chapli n.2.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and (好像它是……一样地吃起来)spaghetti.3.Unfortunately his father died, (使得家庭愈加艰难), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.4.By his teens, Charlie , through his humour, (已经成为) one of the most popular child actors in England.5.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm(没有任何东西可吃).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.We got (厌烦的)with the long and meaningless speech given by Mr. Smith.2.Can the (杰出的) scientist win the national prize for science?3.He had (克服) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.4.He is a (失败者) as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.5.He became inspired when he thought about helping (普通的) people.6.The professor was (满意的) with the result of the experiment.7.Some people turn into completely different persons when they are (醉的).8.The area is covered with snow (贯穿) the year.9.The boy has such a unique appearance that I could him (辨别出)anywhere.10.Sam (偶然获得)some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.11.The water supply in that city was (切断)for several days because of pollutio n.12.I d on’t know how Mrs. Brown will (回应)the news that her son has taken first place in the competitio n.13.I mentioned that point (尤其;特别), for it was quite important.14. (直到现在), he hasn’t found a good way to solve the difficult problem.15.Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he (在……担任主角)two films.(二)单句填空1.According to my own understanding, a good teacher is also a good (perform) in class.2.The play was so (humour) that the audience laughed all the way through it.3.To our , he was not at the news.(astonish)4.She tried to me that I was mistake n. What she said was so that I was completely .(convince)5.It was of them to make a by trading with foreigners. And more for them, they were supported by the government.(fortunate)6.After school, she went off in the of the cinema to see the new film by the famous .(direct)7.The boy is interested in making model planes but he is not about what he eats.(particular)二、经典句型仿写1.正如上面提到的,高中生的数量在增加。

【高三】英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour练习新人教版必修42020-12-12练(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Daily random acts of kindness can begin with two words: “Good morning！” It's amazing how the two words can __1__ someone's day.During my __2__ visit to a store, an employee occasionally seems to be working on just a few hours' sleep. However, he does his best to be __3__ to everyone, even including many morning people who are beyond our __4__. They are glad to be there.I've made it a(n) __5__ to greet him with a “Good morning” each day and more importantly, __6__it. Equally __7__ is a genuine smile that shows, “It's good to see you. I'm glad you're working today.”Over the last few weeks, thi s young man started offering me “free” coffee for no__8__ reason. When I asked him why, he said that he __9__ it that I was always nice to him. But later I found him in low __10__. My morning greetings didn't __11__. “Come on. It can't be that bad. Your t ime's coming.” I comforted him and left.__12__ those words of assurance didn't __13__ me. Try as I might to blow it off, I couldn't shake the __14__，“Actions do speak louder than words.” Why wait for someone else to make a(n) __15__when I could do it myself?I noticed a subway supermarket just a stone's throw away. With twenty bucks and a gift card, I returned to the __16__ and presented this young man with this gift. “See, I told you good things would come your way.”I left him __17__， but finally smiled. He said, “Thank you. I was having a bad day and you went out of your way to ‘__18__’ it.”The acts of __19__， even if it begins with two simple words, can __20__ easily. I can tell you it will change your life for the better.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.阅读理解AA trip to LondonMy family had dreamed of a trip to London for a long time.Luckily it was possible for us to realize our dream because all of us were free on the weekend.We planned to drive into Cambridge and caught the 7: 34 train to Liverpool Street Station.Then my wife and I would separate from Joan,my wife’s sister,to do different things and finally meet again for lunch.And after lunch,we would go to the concert.But we were late because of a thick London fog.The train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there.In spite of our late arrival,Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping.It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn’t decided where we should meet for lunch.Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket,this was indeed a problem.We didn’t have any mobile phones at that time.There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London,and trying to find her there.Needless to say,we didn’t find her.It was now one o’clock,and the concert began at 2:30.“Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall,” said my wife hopefully.By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop,and the only way to get there was by subway.Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be.An hour later we were still trying to find it.Just when I was about to become angry,we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog.With his help we found the subway station which was just fifty meters down the road.By now it was far too late to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30,so we decided to return to Cambridge.It took seven hours instead of the usual two to make that journey.Nor were we able to get any food or drink on the train.We were tired and hungry.We finally reached home at ten.Opening the door we were amazed to find Joan at home; she had seen the Crown Jewels,had managed to get another ticket for the concert,and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant.Of course,she managed to get home,too.Oh,my god!1.What did the writer plan to do after lunch that day?A.Go to the concert.B.Return to Cambridge.C.Go shopping.D.See the Crown Jewels.2.The writer and his wife separated from Joan because .A.they were late for the concertB.Joan didn’t want to go to the concertC.there was a thick fogD.they planned to do different things until lunchtime3.Who helped the writer find the subway station?A.A taxi driver.B.A blind man.C.His wife.D.Joan.4.The writer and his wife felt on the train back home.A.quite interestedB.rather disappointedC.tired and hungryD.very enjoyable语篇解读:本文讲述作者一家周末去伦敦的旅行。

【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of Englishhumour练习新人教版必修4Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．(2021·新课标全国Ⅰ改编)The sunlight is white and blinding, ________(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.答案：throwing考查非谓语动词。

句意：阳光明亮而刺眼，在地上投射出轮廓清晰的影子。

throw这一动作和主语sunlight之间是主动关系，且强调一种自然的结果，所以应用动词－ing的主动形式。

2．(2021·四川改编)It's surprising that your brother pick ________ Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.答案：up句意：真令人惊讶，你哥哥这么快就学会了俄语——他在那没住多长时间。

pick up拾起，捡起，学会。

3．There appeared an ________(astonish) look on her face on hearing the ________(astonish) story.答案：astonished; astonishing考查非谓语动词。

句意：听了那个令人吃惊的故事，她的脸上露出吃惊的表情。

暗示感情变化的动词的过去分词常用来修饰说明人或人的表情(look，expression)、声音(voice)、微笑(smile)等，这类动词的－ing形式常用来修饰说明事物。

4．________(convince) of his honesty, we decided to depend on him ________(carry) out the secret order.答案：Convinced; to carry考查非谓语动词。

Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.常考单词必背1．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足v t.使满足Is he content with his present achievement?他对目前的成就感到满意吗？The boy contents himself with an apple every day.这个男孩每天吃一个苹果来满足自己。

[快速闪记]content oneself with sth 满足于某事feel/be content with对……感到满意be content to do...愿意做……do sth to your heart's content 尽情地做某事2．astonish v t.使惊诧The news astonished everyone present at the meeting.这则消息使与会的每一个人感到惊讶。

It is astonishing how much the place has changed.这地方变化如此之大，真是令人吃惊。

[快速闪记](1)be astonished at对……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 惊讶地干某事(2)astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonishment n．吃惊，惊讶3．entertain v t.& v i.使欢乐；款待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。

[快速闪记](1)entertain sb with sth 用……使某人有兴趣(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的entertainer n．表演者entertainment n．娱乐(活动)4．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿ad v.到处；始终；全部This experience will be of value to them throughout their lives.这个经历对他们一辈子都将是宝贵的。

Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单词拼写1．Don't lose your sense of ________(幽默)，because it makes your speeches really impressive.2．I was surprised that ________(贯穿)our whole visit to Australia we only saw one kangaroo.3．I would always keep my distance from drinkers on social ________(场合)．4．Liu Wei, the famous armless piano player, has succeeded in having an ________(杰出的)career.5．Sadly, the man was soon ________(无家可归的)and unable to find a job.6．He ________(溜)out of the quiet reading room when he finished his reading.7．The teacher ________ (低语)to me, “You did a good job.”He didn't want the others to hear.8．The boy likes Hollywood movies and says that he wants to ________(导演)movies when he grows up.9．If they see a snake, men and women will ________(反应)differently.10．The artist created the interesting map just to __________(使娱乐) his friends.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She is an outgoing, fun and ________ (humour) person to be around.2．We have to accept the facts no matter how ________ (astonish) they might sound.3．________ (fortunate), his mother died when he was very young.4．The restaurant is ________ (particular) popular with young people.5．He had been worn down by ________ (poor) and illness.6．He must have ________ (drink) too much; when he tried to stand up, he fell over.7．Running away is our instinctive ________ (react) when we meet danger.8．The western part of the country is very ________ (mountain)．9．He wanted to get a satisfied __________ (explain), but was refused.10．The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of ________ (amuse)．11．His family was badly ________ when he was a little boy.12．Up to now we ________ (plant) five thousand trees on the slope of the mountain.13．He is ________ (convince) of his bright future.14．The audience burst into ________ (laugh) on seeing his funny action.15．His room is ________ a mess and needs to be tidied.16．We don't know how John will react ________ such news.17．He went to France, ________ he learned some French.18．I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were cut ________.19．He can play ________ piano as well as his teacher.20．This is one of the best places ________ he has been to.Ⅲ.单句改错1．If you worked hard then, you would be in the university now.________2．It is raining outside. I would rather stay at home than going out.________3．You'd better finish your homework without referring your notes.________4．How I regretted not have studied hard at school, which led to the failure in my career!5．He is giving her French lessons in exchange with her teaching him English.________ 6．I went along thinking nothing for particular, just looking at things around me.________ Ⅳ.语法填空A recent survey shows that storytelling ranks before television or video games among pastimes for kids. The survey was carried out among 500 children aged 3－4 in Britain, of __1__ over three­quarters said they wished their parents could read to them more often. Almost two­thirds of the kids said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep __2__ (well) and more easily.According to the survey, there are two ways for parents __3__ (become) good storytellers. They can use__4__ (fun) voices to show different characters in a story. They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story __5__ (interest) and attractive. When Mum and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear __6__ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe. Other movie stars like ZacEfron，Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson __7__ (welcome) by children, too.“__8__can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children. But these moments can help build close relationship __9__ parents and children, and also can play an important part in their child's __10__ (develop)”，said child psychologist Woolfson.Ⅴ.短文改错I am going out shopping, and will not be back unless about 5：00 p．m.. I have taken with me the two books you ask me to return to a school library. At about 1 o'clock in this afternoon, Tracy called, say that she could not meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning. She said that she had something importanly to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, and said that you could set some other times for the meeting. She wanted you call her back as soon as possible. He has already told Susan about this change.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1．humour 2.throughout 3.occasions 4.outstanding5．homeless 6.slid7.whispered 8.direct9.react10．amuseⅡ.单句语法填空1．humorous 2.astonishing 3.Unfortunately4．particularly 5.poverty 6.drunk 7.reaction8．mountainous9.explanation10.amusements11．off12.have planted ughter15．in16.to17.where18.off19.the20.thatⅢ.单句改错1．worked前加had 2.going改为go3．referring后边加to 4.have改为having5．with 改为for 6.for改为inⅣ.语法填空1．whom 2.better 3.to become 4.funny 5.interesting6．a7.are welcomed8.It 9.between10.developmentⅤ.短文改错I am going out shopping, and will not be back unlessuntilabout 5：00 p．m.. I have taken with methe two books you askasked me to return to atheschool library. At about 1 o'clock in＼this afternoon,Tracy called, saysayingthat she could not meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning. She said thatshe had something importanlyimportant to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, andbutsaid that youcould set some other timestime for the meeting. She wanted you ∧tocall her back as soon as possible.HeShehas already told Susan about this change.Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单词拼写1．Don't lose your sense of ________(幽默)，because it makes your speeches really impressive.2．I was surprised that ________(贯穿)our whole visit to Australia we only saw one kangaroo.3．I would always keep my distance from drinkers on social ________(场合)．4．Liu Wei, the famous armless piano player, has succeeded in having an ________(杰出的)career.5．Sadly, the man was soon ________(无家可归的)and unable to find a job.6．He ________(溜)out of the quiet reading room when he finished his reading.7．The teacher ________ (低语)to me, “You did a good job.”He didn't want the others to hear.8．The boy likes Hollywood movies and says that he wants to ________(导演)movies when he grows up.9．If they see a snake, men and women will ________(反应)differently.10．The artist created the interesting map just to __________(使娱乐) his friends.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She is an outgoing, fun and ________ (humour) person to be around.2．We have to accept the facts no matter how ________ (astonish) they might sound.3．________ (fortunate), his mother died when he was very young.4．The restaurant is ________ (particular) popular with young people.5．He had been worn down by ________ (poor) and illness.6．He must have ________ (drink) too much; when he tried to stand up, he fell over.7．Running away is our instinctive ________ (react) when we meet danger.8．The western part of the country is very ________ (mountain)．9．He wanted to get a satisfied __________ (explain), but was refused.10．The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of ________ (amuse)．11．His family was badly ________ when he was a little boy.12．Up to now we ________ (plant) five thousand trees on the slope of the mountain.13．He is ________ (convince) of his bright future.14．The audience burst into ________ (laugh) on seeing his funny action.15．His room is ________ a mess and needs to be tidied.16．We don't know how John will react ________ such news.17．He went to France, ________ he learned some French.18．I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were cut ________.19．He can play ________ piano as well as his teacher.20．This is one of the best places ________ he has been to.Ⅲ.单句改错1．If you worked hard then, you would be in the university now.________2．It is raining outside. I would rather stay at home than going out.________3．You'd better finish your homework without referring your notes.________4．How I regretted not have studied hard at school, which led to the failure in my career!5．He is giving her French lessons in exchange with her teaching him English.________ 6．I went along thinking nothing for particular, just looking at things around me.________ Ⅳ.语法填空A recent survey shows that storytelling ranks before television or video games among pastimes for kids. The survey was carried out among 500 children aged 3－4 in Britain, of __1__ over three­quarters said they wished their parents could read to them more often. Almost two­thirds of the kids said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep __2__ (well) and more easily.According to the survey, there are two ways for parents __3__ (become) good storytellers. They can use__4__ (fun) voices to show different characters in a story. They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story __5__ (interest) and attractive. When Mum and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear __6__ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe. Other movie stars like ZacEfron，Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson __7__ (welcome) by children, too.“__8__can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children. But these moments can help build close relationship __9__ parents and children, and also can play an important part in their child's __10__ (develop)”，said child psychologist Woolfson.Ⅴ.短文改错I am going out shopping, and will not be back unless about 5：00 p．m.. I have taken with me the two books you ask me to return to a school library. At about 1 o'clock in this afternoon, Tracy called, say that she could not meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning. She said that she hadsomething importanly to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, and said that you could set some other times for the meeting. She wanted you call her back as soon as possible. He has already told Susan about this change.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1．humour 2.throughout 3.occasions 4.outstanding5．homeless 6.slid7.whispered 8.direct9.react10．amuseⅡ.单句语法填空1．humorous 2.astonishing 3.Unfortunately4．particularly 5.poverty 6.drunk 7.reaction8．mountainous9.explanation10.amusements11．off12.have planted ughter15．in16.to17.where18.off19.the20.thatⅢ.单句改错1．worked前加had 2.going改为go3．referring后边加to 4.have改为having5．with 改为for 6.for改为inⅣ.语法填空1．whom 2.better 3.to become 4.funny 5.interesting6．a7.are welcomed8.It 9.between10.developmentⅤ.短文改错I am going out shopping, and will not be back unlessuntilabout 5：00 p．m.. I have taken with methe two books you askasked me to return to atheschool library. At about 1 o'clock in＼this afternoon,Tracy called, saysayingthat she could not meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning. She said thatshe had something importanlyimportant to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, andbutsaid that youcould set some other timestime for the meeting. She wanted you ∧tocall her back as soon as possible.HeShehas already told Susan about this change.。

Unit 3 A taste of English humour[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足2．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的3．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部4．overcome vt.& vi.战胜；克服5．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的6．worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的7．gesture n．姿态；手势vi.做手势8．occasion n．时刻；场合9．slide vt.& vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n．滑；滑动；幻灯片10．whisper n．耳语；低语vt.& vi.低语；小声说[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．He had overcome (overcome) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.2．There were many occasions (occasion) when the team could win，but they were not so lucky.3．They are whispering (whisper) to each other for fear that they would wake the sleeping child up.4．Tom slid (slide) out of the room when no one was noticing.5．My worn (wear) shoes have been thrown away so I have to buy a new pair.6．As far as I know，he contents (content) himself with his present achievement.拓展单词1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的；滑稽的2．perform vt.表演→performer n．表演者→performance n．表现3．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊诧的→astonishment n．惊诧；震惊4．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地5．entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.有趣的→entertainment n．娱乐6．convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj.坚信不移的7．direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导；方向→director n．导演→directly adv.直接地；径直地conj.一……就……8．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地9．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．愉快；快乐10．explain vt.解释；说明→explanation n．解释；讲解；说明11．react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应12．bore v．使厌烦→bored adj.厌烦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的13．fail vi.失败→failure n．失败；失败的人或事[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。