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英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前浙江省嘉兴市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)卷Ⅰ一、听力(本题有15小题；每一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分)第一节 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1. What animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C.2. How is the weather now? A.B. C.3. What will the speakers most probably buy? A. B.C.4. What present will the boy give his father? A. B.C.5. Where are the two speakers? A.B.C.第二节 听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6，7两个小题。
6. Who is John going to pick up? A. His cousin.B. His sister.C. His friend. 7. How is John going to the airport?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. When was the museum opened to the public? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 9. Which movie did Amy watch?A. Sky Dog.B. Paper Airplane.C. Golden Monkey. 10. What can the robots in the museum do? A. Play football.B. Do housework.C. Talk with people.第三节 听独白，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设 兵团2014年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力测试(共四大题，共30分)Ⅰ.听力(30分)A.听音选图(本题共5小题;每小题1分,共计50分)下面是一组图片，请根据所听内容，选择相应的图片。
每小题读两遍。
ABCDE1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ B.句子理解(本题共5小题;每小题1分,共计5分)听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. Fine, thank you. B. I’m twelve. C. I’m full. 7. A. It’s good.B. Thank you.C. That’s all right. 8. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter.C. I’m sorry to hear that. 9. A. No, I’m running. B. No, I’m in the classroom. C. No, I’m a student. 10. A. That’s Ok.B. It’s very interesting.C. It’s 6.C.对话理解(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11. A. Beef and tomato rice. B. Beef and potato rice. C. Tomato and egg rice. 12. A. Tom.B. Sally.C. Jane. 13. A. A singer.B. A teacher.C. A musician.14. A. She is writing an e-mail. B. She is listening to music. C.Sheisdoingherhomework. 15. A. In the shop.B. At the bus stop.C. In the office.D.短文理解(本题共5小题;每小题2分,共计10分)听短文，选择正确的答案。
2014年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷二、Ⅰ.在下列的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）My little brother is very cute．All my family like．2．（1分）In my time，I often go shopping with my friends．3．（1分）We can a bus to the zoo to see the pandas from Sichuan．4．（1分）Our teacher will sing an English for us at the coming party．5．（1分）Please call Mary8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．三、Ⅱ.用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）It's（polite ）to ask a woman's age in western countries．7．（1分）Martin studies Chinese by（talk ）to native speakers．8．（1分）We should wash our（hand ）before meals to keep healthy．9．（1分）Cindy was the（two ）student to get to school this morning．10．（1分）It rained（heavy ）in some cities in China last week．四、Ⅲ.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）Bob wants to be ________ actor when he grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/12．（1分）I'm hungry．I'd like to buy ________ to eat right now．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 13．（1分）Let's ________ three bananas to make some fruit salad．（）A．put up B．set up C．cut up D．fix up14．（1分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose15．（1分）Ted has many QQ friends．One of them ________ from Beijing．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be16．（1分）﹣Has Mom come back yet？﹣Yes．She ________ in the kitchen now．（）A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 17．（1分）You can go to the library ________ the latest books on science．（）A．borrow B．borrows C．borrowed D．to borrow 18．（1分）________ funny the 3D movie is!I really enjoy it．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 19．（1分）Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison more than one hundred years ago．（）A．invent B．inventedC．are inventing D．were invented20．（1分）Sue is as ________ as her twin sister Susan．They both like making friends．（）A．shy B．outgoing C．rude D．nervous 21．（1分）________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．（）A．Find B．Found C．Finds D．To find 22．（1分）﹣May I take photos in the history museum，Miss Wang？﹣No，you ________．It's not allowed there．（）A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't 23．（1分）________ the bedroom is small，it is comfortable to live in．（）A．When B．Although C．Because D．Since 24．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________ next summer？﹣To Dalian．（）A．where are you taking a tripB．where you are talking a tripC．where did you take a tripD．where you took a trip25．（1分）﹣Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow，Peter？﹣________（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．It doesn't matter．D．Yes，I'd love to．六、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）（A father and his son are climbing mountains in Jingyue Park．）Father：Come on，Son!We are coming to the top of the mountain．Son：Dad，I'm tired!（26）Father：Son，you really need to exercise．Son：Sure it is．（27）Father：Yes．You are busy with your studies all day．Don't forget health comes first．Son：I see，Dad．In fact，we play sports an hour a day at school now．Father：Really？（28）Son：From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．Father：What sports do you play？Son：Basketball and football．（29）Father：That's great!If you play sports every day，you will be much stronger．Son：I think so．Oh，look!（30）Father：The air is fresh，too．Let's come and hike here every week，shall we？Son：Good idea!七、阅读（共45分）八、Ⅴ.完形填空．（15分）27．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Amy didn't know what was wrong with Grandma．She used to have a good memory，but she always（31）things recently．Amy felt upset．Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more（32）After knowing Grandma had Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）．Amy's parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the（33）care sheneeded．But Amy didn't like the idea at all．"We can often go to see her on （34）．We can take her a present．"Mom said，"（35）ice cream？Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!"Amy smiled．On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time．Grandma sat by （36）in a corner of the room．"Look，"Amy said to Grandma．"We brought you a（37）﹣your favorite strawberry ice cream!"Grandma began to eat（38）saying a word．Amy wanted to cry．The next time they visited Grandma，the same thing（39）．"Grandma，do you know who I am？"Amy asked．"You're the girl who brings me ice cream，"Grandma said，"Yes，（40）I'm Amy，too，your granddaughter．Don't you remember me？"she asked（41）．"Remember．Sure，I remember．You're the girl who brings me ice cream．"Suddenly Amy（42）that Grandma would never remember her．Grandma was living in her own lonely（43）．"Oh，how I love you，Grandma!"Amy said．Just then she found there were tears（眼泪）in Grandma's eyes．"Love，"Grandma said，"I remember love．""You see，dear，that's（44）she wants，"Mom said to Amy．"Love．""I'll bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesn't remember me，"Amy said．After all，that was more（45）﹣to remember love rather than someone's name．31．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．made 32．A．trouble B．love C．competition D．education 33．A．proper B．bad C．cheap D．careless 34．A．schooldays B．weekdays C．birthdays D．weekends 35．A．In B．To C．Like D．Of 36．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 37．A．toy B．card C．present D．flower 38．A．through B．without C．from D．across39．A．went by B．ended up C．ran away D．took place 40．A．but B．so C．for D．or 41．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 42．A．realized B．argued C．discussed D．explained 43．A．city B．world C．country D．town 44．A．none B．other C．all D．anoher 45．A．impossible B．terrible C．dangerous D．important九、阅读理解．（30分）28．（5分）In an ancient country there were two outstanding carpenters（木匠），Andy and John．One day，their king wanted to know who was better so he had a match for them two．During the three days，the one who carved（雕刻）the more lovely mouse would be the National First Carpenter．The two carpenters worked hard day and night．Three days later，they showed the king their carved mice．The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result．Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was ugly without its shape and look．So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner．But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．" The King thought it was right．Then he asked his soldiers to take several cats there to decide which mouse looked more like a real one．To everyone's surprise，the cats all jumped on John's mouse while Andy's mouse was left alone．Before the fact，the king had to announce John was the final winner．Later，the king asked John，"How did you make the cats believe what you carved was a mouse？"John said，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!What the cats care about is not its shape，but its taste!"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）46．How long did the two carpenters spend finishing carving the mice？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．47．Whose mouse looked like a real one？A．John's．B．Andy's．C．The kind's．D．The soldier's．48．How did John feel when he heard the first result？A．Fair．B．Scared．C．Unfair．D．Excited．49．What was John's mouse carved with？A．Fishhone．B．Wood．C．Stone．D．Meat．50．Why did John win the match finally？A．Because his friends helped him．B．Because he came up with a good idea．C．Because he had more outstanding skills．D．Because he have some money to the soldiers．29．（5分）When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．Tiny houses are hand built home structures that are generally from 100to 300square feet（平方英尺），often on wheels．A tiny house is small enough to pull，so you can use a truck（卡车）to haul it around the countryside．If you decide to move toa new place，or just feel it necessary to change your living environment，you cantake your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．Tiny houses are built from green building materials．They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．Some tiny houses are designed more like Victorian（维多利亚女王时代的）country houses with very simple small windows and halls．Others are simpler structures﹣comfortable but cute structures with folding furniture The small houses need fewer materials to build and they use less energy．But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal care．Tiny houses are for people who don't ask for too much．Besides，tiny houses are for people who are interested in a green lifestyle．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）51．When you travel around the countryside，you may find a tiny house．A．African B．Asian C．European D．American52．The underlined word"haul"in the second paragraph means．A．打扫B．拖拽C．修理D．拆除53．A tiny house is for who like to live a simple life．A．a single person or couple B．a guide or a coupleC．a builder and a single person D．a traveler and a builder54．Tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to．A．store more energy B．store more furnitureC．save more bathing space D．leave more living space55．From the passage，we know that tiny houses．A．are too small to live in B．are built for those asking for too much C．are too heavy to move D．are built from green building materials．30．（5分）In real life，most people seem confident．But when they can't have things they want，they are upset and lose themselves．Do you want to learn how to be yourself？Here are some suggestions．Be kind to yourselfAppreciate what you have done．Everyone has different talents which can help to make the world become a better one．Remember you don't need to satisfy everyone．No matter what others think of you，just be yourself．Make good friendsAlways make friends with people who are willing to make you feel better about yourself．Good friends neither talk about how great they are nor praise you a lot．They enjoy being with you，not because you are like them，but because you are yourselfThink about your family．The values of your family are to give you what really need．Maybe you can't get helpwhen you have small problems．But you can learn how to depend on yourself．When you meet big problems，your family will always be with you．Hold on to your dreamHolding on to your dream can make you braver and stronger．On the way of achieving your dream，you'll know who you are and what you want．Even though you can't achieve it，you'll find you are better and you can still live a normal life．In a word，you are the only one．Accept yourself and be yourself．Being unsuccessful doesn't mean you're not good enough．You just need a long way to go．根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）．56．Everyone's talents can help to make the world better．57．Good friends are willing to make you feel how great they are．58．When you meet big problems，your family always make you solve them alone．59．If you can't achieve your dream，you will not be better．60．This passage is mainly about how to be yourself．．31．（5分）请根据下面的新闻标题，从上面所给的报道中找出与其相匹配的选项．61．A Special Suitcase Scooter62．How to Take Care of Your Teeth63．Send a Monkey into Outer Space64．U．S．First Lady's Visit to China65．Slogans of the 2014FIFA World Cup．．32．（10分）Mr．and Mrs．Miller lived with a pet dog，Rita．They started a sailing trip with Rita last November．On the seventh day of the trip，Mr．and Mrs．Miller were having a wonderful time when a storm suddenly came．While the Millers were trying hard to keep the boat out of danger，they forgot about Rita．A moment later，they found Rita was lost．The couple were worried if she had died in the water．"Because it was a cloudy day，we just couldn't find her even though we searched carefully for over an hour，"Mrs．Miller told BBC News．"We thought that if she fell into the water，she would be gone because of the big waves．" Mr．and Mrs．Miller kept sad on their way home because they lost their favorite pet．But four months later，they received some surprising news﹣Rita had been found on an island．After falling off the boat，she had swam five miles to the island．And she lived by eating small animals there．The people on the island first thought that she was a wild dog because she did not let people come close to her．However，when Mr．and Mrs．Miller came to pick her up，Rita knew who they were at once．"After I called her name，she jumped up and almost knocked me down，"Mrs．Miller said．Rita's terrible experience was finally over．She is all right at home now，relaxing by the pool．But Mrs．Miller is still not sure what her dog went through．Rita was just a common house dog．She swam over five miles and lived successfullyon her own．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．66．When did Mr．and Mrs．Miller start a sailing trip？67．What happened on the trip？68．Where was Rita found at last？69．How did Rita live during the four months？70．Did Risa remember the Millers when they came to pick her up？．十一、Ⅶ.（A）33．（5分）假期里，一些学生志愿者想担当交通小卫士，他们为司机朋友们制作了温馨提示卡，将一些安全驾驶时所应注意的事项印在了上面．请将卡片上面的信息补充完整，每空一词．十二、（B）34．（15分）节日让我们快乐，节日也给我们以独特的感受．假如你是王文，代表学校参加某英文网站以"My Favorite Festival"为题开展的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，从中西方节日中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文投稿．提示：1．说出一个你喜欢的节日，并说明理由．2．描述自身的一次经历或你通常是怎样度过这个节日的；3．谈谈你对这个节日的感受或建议．要求：1．不少于80词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3．短文要包含所有的提示要点，可适当发挥．2014年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、Ⅰ.在下列的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确．（5分）1．（1分）My little brother is very cute．All my family like him．【解答】答案：him like是动词，动词之后人称代词用宾格，brother是男孩，用him代替，故填him．2．（1分）In my free/spare time，I often go shopping with my friends．【解答】答案：free/spare．根据对所给语境的理解得知是主语在空闲的时间去购物，In my _____time，是在我的…时间，缺少"空闲"这个词语．"空闲的"有两个词语﹣free/spare可以表达，故填free/spare．3．（1分）We can take a bus to the zoo to see the pandas from Sichuan．【解答】答案：take．该题考查情态动词的后面用动词原形的情况以及固定短语take a bus，坐公共汽车，乘公车；根据句中给出的单词信息a bus和to the zoo 可以推测该空用固定短语take a bus；情态动词的后面用动词原形，故填take．4．（1分）Our teacher will sing an English song for us at the coming party．【解答】song．本题所考查的知识点是对单词的理解，一首英文歌曲用名词的单数形式，故答案为song．5．（1分）Please call Mary at8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．【解答】答案：at．根据：call Mar___ 8845﹣9760，打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽，给某人打电话：call sb．at+电话号码，可知应该用介词at，故填：at．三、Ⅱ.用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空．（5分）6．（1分）It's impolite（polite ）to ask a woman's age in western countries．【解答】答案：impolite．根据…to ask a woman's age in western countries．问一位女士的年龄是不礼貌的．不问年龄是西方尊重女士的习俗．可知应该用：impolite，形容词，不礼貌的．故填impolite．7．（1分）Martin studies Chinese by talking（talk ）to native speakers．【解答】答案：talking．by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．8．（1分）We should wash our hands（hand ）before meals to keep healthy．【解答】答案是：hands 主语是we﹣我们，hand﹣手，是可数名词，洗手在通常情况下是洗两只手，故答案是hands．9．（1分）Cindy was the second（two ）student to get to school this morning．【解答】答案：second．根据句中的关键词the可知，只有the后才加序数词，故填second．10．（1分）It rained heavily（heavy ）in some cities in China last week．【解答】答案：heavily．本题考查副词的理解，rain为动词，需用副词来修饰，故填heavily．四、Ⅲ.单项选择．（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）Bob wants to be ________ actor when he grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B 根据actor的开头的音素是元音因素æ，所以要用an，故选B．12．（1分）I'm hungry．I'd like to buy ________ to eat right now．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案：A 四个选项皆为不定代词，something某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing无事，无物；everything 每件事物；something to eat吃的东西，不定式做定语，故选A．13．（1分）Let's ________ three bananas to make some fruit salad．（）A．put up B．set up C．cut up D．fix up【解答】答案：C put up，举起；set up，建立；cut up，切碎；fix up，修理；根据make some fruit salad可知需要切碎香蕉，故选C．14．（1分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．whose【解答】答案：A that/which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who/whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，指人或物，定语从句中只能作定语．根据 a true story ________ happened，本句中先行词story，是定语从句的主语，指物，故引导词用which或者that；故选：A．15．（1分）Ted has many QQ friends．One of them ________ from Beijing．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be【解答】答案：B 根据One of them ________ from Beijing其中一个来自北京．可知应该用短语：be from，来自…，根据One of them，其中之一，One of them+谓语动词单数，故选：B．16．（1分）﹣Has Mom come back yet？﹣Yes．She ________ in the kitchen now．（）A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook【解答】答案：C 根据时间副词now表示"现在"可知，此句用现在进行时态；现在进行时态表示现在正在进行动作，其构成形式是"be+动词﹣ing"．故选C．17．（1分）You can go to the library ________ the latest books on science．（）A．borrow B．borrows C．borrowed D．to borrow【解答】答案：D 根据句子结构go to some place to do sth．"去某处去做某事"，此句表达不定式做目的状语；此句表达"去图书馆去借"．故选D．18．（1分）________ funny the 3D movie is!I really enjoy it．（）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a【解答】答案：A 根据感叹句的基本结构形式What+名词+主+谓！How+形容词/副词+主+谓！又因为句中funny是形容词，所以用How引导．故选A．19．（1分）Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison more than one hundred years ago．（）A．invent B．inventedC．are inventing D．were invented【解答】答案：D 根据Light bulbs ________ by Thomas Edison 可知：Light bulbs 和invent构成被动关系，应用被动语态．又根据more than one hundred years ago．可知用一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．20．（1分）Sue is as ________ as her twin sister Susan．They both like making friends．（）A．shy B．outgoing C．rude D．nervous【解答】答案：B shy，内向的；rude，粗鲁的；nervous，紧张的；outgoing，外向的；根据They both like making friends﹣﹣他们都喜欢交朋友得知她们的性格是外向的．故选B．21．（1分）________ a job you love，and you'll never work a day in your life．（）A．Find B．Found C．Finds D．To find【解答】答案：A 根据关键词and you'll never work a day in your life．可知是找一份你喜欢的工作，用动词的原形开头，构成祈使句形式，在句中作状语，故选A．22．（1分）﹣May I take photos in the history museum，Miss Wang？﹣No，you ________．It's not allowed there．（）A．won't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't【解答】答案：C 回答以may 开头的疑问句May I…？我可以…吗？有如下表达法：Yes，you may．/Yes，please．请…吧．No，you can't．/No，you mustn't．/No，you'd better not．请不要…．根据No，you ________．It's not allowed there．可知应该是否定回答，故选：C．23．（1分）________ the bedroom is small，it is comfortable to live in．（）A．When B．Although C．Because D．Since【解答】答案：B when当…的时候，引导时间状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；两句间有让步之意，故选B．24．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________ next summer？﹣To Dalian．（）A．where are you taking a tripB．where you are talking a tripC．where did you take a tripD．where you took a trip【解答】答案：B 根据Could you tell me ________ next summer？再结合选项，可知：Could you tell me后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，故排除A、C；根据next summer时间状语，可知不应该用一般过去时，应该用一般将来时或用进行时表将来，故排除D，故选：B．25．（1分）﹣Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow，Peter？﹣________（）A．Not at all．B．You're welcome．C．It doesn't matter．D．Yes，I'd love to．【解答】答案：D 根据：Would you like to…？是对方发出一个善意的要求或提出一个建议的句型，肯定的回答一般是yes，I'd love to．是的，我愿意．否定的回答一般是No，thanks．或No，thank you．或No，I'm afraid．可知应该是：Yes，I'd love to．故选：D．六、Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．（5分）26．（5分）（A father and his son are climbing mountains in Jingyue Park．）Father：Come on，Son!We are coming to the top of the mountain．Son：Dad，I'm tired!（26）BFather：Son，you really need to exercise．Son：Sure it is．（27）EFather：Yes．You are busy with your studies all day．Don't forget health comes first．Son：I see，Dad．In fact，we play sports an hour a day at school now．Father：Really？（28）ASon：From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．Father：What sports do you play？Son：Basketball and football．（29）FFather：That's great!If you play sports every day，you will be much stronger．Son：I think so．Oh，look!（30）DFather：The air is fresh，too．Let's come and hike here every week，shall we？Son：Good idea!【解答】26．根据I'm tired!可以知道，我不能走的太远了，故选B．27．根据简略回答yes可知，问句是一般疑问句，选项E是一般疑问句，故选E．28．根据From 3：00 pm to 4：00 pm every day．可以知道问句是问什么时候，故选A．29．根据What sports do you play？﹣Basketball and football．可知下一句是解释对球类的喜欢程度，故选F．30．根据The air is fresh，too．可知是上句是说这儿的风景优美，故选D．七、阅读（共45分）八、Ⅴ.完形填空．（15分）27．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Amy didn't know what was wrong with Grandma．She used to have a good memory，but she always（31）A things recently．Amy felt upset．Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more（32）BAfter knowing Grandma had Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）．Amy's parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the（33）A care she needed．But Amy didn't like the idea at all．"We can often go to see her on（34）D．We can take her a present．"Mom said，"（35）C ice cream？Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!"Amy smiled．On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time．Grandma sat by （36）B in a corner of the room．"Look，"Amy said to Grandma．"We brought you a（37）C﹣your favorite strawberry ice cream!"Grandma began to eat（38）B saying a word．Amy wanted to cry．The next time they visited Grandma，thesame thing（39）D．"Grandma，do you know who I am？"Amy asked．"You're the girl who brings me ice cream，"Grandma said，"Yes，（40）A I'm Amy，too，your granddaughter．Don't you remember me？"she asked（41）C．"Remember．Sure，I remember．You're the girl who brings me ice cream．"Suddenly Amy（42）A that Grandma would never rememberher．Grandma was living in her own lonely（43）B．"Oh，how I love you，Grandma!"Amy said．Just then she found there were tears（眼泪）in Grandma's eyes．"Love，"Grandma said，"I remember love．""You see，dear，that's（44）C she wants，"Mom said to Amy．"Love．""I'll bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesn't remember me，"Amy said．After all，that was more（45）D﹣to remember love rather than someone's name．31．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．made 32．A．trouble B．love C．competition D．education 33．A．proper B．bad C．cheap D．careless 34．A．schooldays B．weekdays C．birthdays D．weekends 35．A．In B．To C．Like D．Of 36．A．myself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves 37．A．toy B．card C．present D．flower 38．A．through B．without C．from D．across 39．A．went by B．ended up C．ran away D．took place 40．A．but B．so C．for D．or 41．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 42．A．realized B．argued C．discussed D．explained 43．A．city B．world C．country D．town 44．A．none B．other C．all D．anoher 45．A．impossible B．terrible C．dangerous D．important【解答】31．A考查连词but表示转折，用but来表示与前面的good memory相反的意思．32．B考查名词根据下文"that's（44）C she wants，"Mom said to Amy．Love"可知祖母需要更多的爱．33．A考查形容词根据上文的疗养院，可知祖母在疗养院里会获得恰当的治疗．34．D考查名词根据下文"On a Saturday morning"可知他们在周末的时候去看望祖母．35．C考查介词根据上下文可知，我们去看望祖母的时候，可以给她带礼物去，比如祖母爱吃的冰激凌．like的意思是"比如，像"．36．B考查代词句子的主语是Grandma，祖母一个人坐在房间的角落里．by oneself意思是"某人自己"．37．C考查名词根据上文"We can take her a present．"可知我们去看望祖母的时候，给她买了礼物．38．B考查介词根据上文，祖母得了老年痴呆症，可知她一句话也没说，就开始吃冰激凌．39．D考查动词短语the same thing指的是上文的"一个人坐在角落，一句话不说就开始吃冰激凌"，第二次去看望祖母，发生了同样的事情．40．A考查介词此处可以转换成"I'm not the girl who brings you ice cream，but I am your granddaughter"也就是说，我不仅是那个给你带来冰激凌的女孩，我还是你的孙女．暗含一个"not…but…"结构．41C考查副词从上下文可知，祖母不认得自己的孙女，所以Amy感到很难过．42．A考查动词根据上文，Amy提示是祖母的孙女，祖母也不认得自己了，到这个时候Amy才突然意识到，祖母真不认得自己了．43．B考查名词根据上文，祖母得了老年痴呆，谁都不认的了，可知祖母生活在孤独的世界里．44．C考查代词祖母不记得孙女了，但是还记得love，所以love就是祖母的全部．用all作定语从句的先行词．45．D考查形容词最后一句话是对全文的总结：记的爱要比记的人名更重要一些．九、阅读理解．（30分）28．（5分）In an ancient country there were two outstanding carpenters（木匠），Andy and John．One day，their king wanted to know who was better so he had a match for them two．During the three days，the one who carved（雕刻）the more lovely mousewould be the National First Carpenter．The two carpenters worked hard day and night．Three days later，they showed the king their carved mice．The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result．Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was ugly without its shape and look．So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner．But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．" The King thought it was right．Then he asked his soldiers to take several cats there to decide which mouse looked more like a real one．To everyone's surprise，the cats all jumped on John's mouse while Andy's mouse was left alone．Before the fact，the king had to announce John was the final winner．Later，the king asked John，"How did you make the cats believe what you carved was a mouse？"John said，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!What the cats care about is not its shape，but its taste!"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）46．How long did the two carpenters spend finishing carving the mice？C A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．47．Whose mouse looked like a real one？BA．John's．B．Andy's．C．The kind's．D．The soldier's．48．How did John feel when he heard the first result？C A．Fair．B．Scared．C．Unfair．D．Excited．49．What was John's mouse carved with？A A．Fishhone．B．Wood．C．Stone．D．Meat．50．Why did John win the match finally？BA．Because his friends helped him．B．Because he came up with a good idea．C．Because he had more outstanding skills．D．Because he have some money to the soldiers．【解答】46．C 细节理解题．根据短文内容The two carpenters worked hardday andnight．Three dayslater，they showedthe king their carved mice．可知，两个木匠日日夜夜的努力工作．三天之后，他们给国王展示了他们的老鼠雕刻．故选C．47．B 细节理解题．根据短文内容Andy'smouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was uglywithout its shape and look．可知，Andy的老鼠很完美，它就像一个真的．而John的老鼠很丑陋，没有形状，没有长相．故选B．48．C 细节理解题．根据短文内容But John disagreed．He shouted，"That's unfair．It should be decided by cats．"但是John不同意．他喊道，"那不公平．应该由猫来决定．"故选C．49．A 细节理解题．根据短文内容I carved a mouse only with thefishbone（鱼骨）!可知，John说，"事实上，很简单．我只是用鱼骨雕刻的老鼠！故选A．50．B 推理判断题．根据短文最后一段Johnsaid，"In fact，it's simple．I carved a mouse only with the fishbone（鱼骨）!可知，John说，"事实上，很简单．我只是用鱼骨雕刻的老鼠！所以他想出了一个好主意．故选B．29．（5分）When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．Tiny houses are hand built home structures that are generally from 100to 300square feet（平方英尺），often on wheels．A tiny house is small enough to pull，so you can use a truck（卡车）to haul it around the countryside．If you decide to move toa new place，or just feel it necessary to change your living environment，you cantake your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．Tiny houses are built from green building materials．They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．Some tiny houses are designed more like Victorian（维多利亚女王时代的）country houses with very simple small windows and halls．Others are simpler structures﹣comfortable but cute structures with folding furniture The small houses need fewer materials to build and they use less energy．But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal care．Tiny houses are for people who don't ask for too much．Besides，tiny houses are for people who are interested in a green lifestyle．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（5分）51．When you travel around the C countryside，you may find a tiny house．A．African B．Asian C．European D．American52．The underlined word"haul"in the second paragraph means B．A．打扫B．拖拽C．修理D．拆除53．A tiny house is for A who like to live a simple life．A．a single person or couple B．a guide or a coupleC．a builder and a single person D．a traveler and a builder54．Tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to D．A．store more energy B．store more furnitureC．save more bathing space D．leave more living space55．From the passage，we know that tiny houses D．A．are too small to live in B．are built for those asking for too much C．are too heavy to move D．are built from green building materials．【解答】51．C 细节理解题．根据When you travel around the European countryside，you can be lucky to find an unusual house﹣a tiny house．可知在欧洲的乡村，你可能找到这种小房子．故选C．52．B 词义猜测题．根据上句A tiny house is small enough to pull的关键词pull 再联系下文…you can take your house with you because it is easily moveable and convenient．可知这里的haul是"拖拽"的意思，突出了小房子的方便性．故选B．53．A 细节理解题．根据They are quite suitable for a single person or couple who have a strong wish to live simply．可知这种小房子适合想过简单生活的单身或夫妇居住．故选A．54．D 细节理解题．根据But many tiny house builders create a separate bath house nearby to leave more living space and create private space for bathing and personal。
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市2014年初中毕业生学业水平测试英 语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共105分）听力部分（共30分）Ⅰ.图片理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听录音，从图中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
（读两遍） 1.AB C 2.AB C 3.ABC4.AB C5.AB CⅡ.情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。
（读两遍） 6. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s June 26th. C. It’s snowy. 7. A. That’s right! B. Well done! C. Good luck!. 8. A. It’s my pleasure. B. I will try. C. I’m so sorry. 9. A. 12 dollars.B. It’s nice.C. It’s black. 10. A. Yes,you can.B. Yes,I will.C. Good idea.Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（读两遍） 11. Where are the two speakers? A. In the bank. B. In the restaurant. C. In the store. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 13. How many math classes did Mary have? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.14. What did the woman do for vacation? A. She stayed at home. B. She went shopping. C. She visited the West Lake. 15. What’s Amy’s hobby? A. Playing the piano.B. Playing the guitar.C. Playing the violin.Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
浙江省宁波重点中学2014届高三上学期期中考英语试题（解析版）【注意事项】：本试题卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共9页，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. The movie Transformers 3 brought in 1.2 billion dollars in 2011, which was ________ newheight in ________ director‘s career.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2. Judging by the ________ he keeps, Mark must be an extremely wealthy man.A. cooperationB. characteristicC. motivationD. company3.—Wh y, my new computer is rubbish! Five hours has passed and it still hasn‘t finished thedownloading.—Don‘t worry. You know, sometimes the Internet ________ be very slow.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must4. Young children are often advised not to spoil their appetite by eating sweets ________ the three meals.A. amongB. duringC. betweenD. through5. According to the original design, the plant would be able to _______ at least 8,000 pianos a year.A. bring outB. take outC. put outD. work out6. Security was such a major concern at the G8 Summit that nojournalists could approach the meeting zone without ________ the special pass.A. producingB. issuingC. commandingD. involving【答案】A【解析】7.Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn‘t matter ________ thatshe‘s talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom8. Joan stood outside a shopping mall for a long time, as if ________ somebody.A. to wait forB. waiting forC. waited forD. having waited for9. —Dad, dad! My head hurts so much. I think I‘m dying.—________, darling! The doctor says you will feel better soon.A. That will doB. There, thereC. Hi, thereD. So long10. Researchers have found clear and convincing evidence ________ happiness is the key tobetter health and longer lives.A. whereB. whetherC. howD. that11. When Steven suddenly remembered that he had left his mobile inthe office, the train was already ________.A. on the goB. on the riseC. on the runD. on the move12. In spite of the fact that soccer is the most popular international sport, it isn‘t what most girls ________.A. go in forB. make up forC. do away withD. put up with尽管事实是，足球是最流行的世界性的运动，但是大多数女孩子不喜欢。
2014年安徽省中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅵ. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. It is ______ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right32. ______ the exam, we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school.A. InB. ForC. AfterD. Through33. --- Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?--- Sure, ______ .A. no problemB. not at allC. my pleasureD. well done34. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______ he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since35. --- I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?--- Yes, you ______ .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should36. Mum, what are you cooking? It ______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells37. --- More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.--- That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage38. --- It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?--- But I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where39. As time ______, you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A. goes byB. runs outC. takes offD. turns up40. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______ a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given42. --- Jim, remember to return this book by Friday.--- ______ .A. Got itB. Good luckC. That’s rightD. It’s nothing43. ______ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.A. AsB. IfC. ThoughD. Because44. I don’t ______ the heat, for I’m used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand45. You can take ______ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither46. Rose finished her study in the university and went to ______ a good job.A. take afterB. look afterC. care forD. search for47. Spend more time talking with your parents, ______ they may not well understand you.A. orB. soC. andD. but48. As we all know, the Silk Road ______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting49. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ______ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe50. --- We failed in the singing competition.--- ______ . Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good jobⅦ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2014年中考英语试题及答案考生注意：请在答题卡上作答，本试题共五大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy2. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amD. 11:00 am3. How does the woman feel?A. TiredB. HappyC. SadD. Angry4. Where are the speakers?A. At schoolB. At a restaurantC. In a parkD. At home5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Going for a walkC. Staying at homeD. Going shoppingB. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the boy fail the math exam?8. What did the boy promise to do?9. How did the boy's parents react to his failure?10. What lesson can we learn from the story?二、单项选择题（共15分）11-20. 选择最佳答案填空。
11. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite12. - _______ is the nearest bookstore? - It’s on the other side of the street.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which13. He _______ his homework when his mother came in.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done14. _______ of the students in our class _______ to the Great Wall.A. Three fifths; have beenB. Three fifth; have goneC. Three fifths; have goneD. Three fifth; have been15. - Excuse me, could you tell me _______? - Sure, it’s next to the post office.A. where is the bankB. where the bank isC. the bank where isD. where was the bank16-20. [略]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填空。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2014年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】句意“你好，男孩和女孩的！相信自己，如果你用一颗轻松的心去做某件事，你会得到一个好的结果。
”这里泛指一个好结果。
excellent是以元音音素/e/开头的，用an修饰。
【提示】句意：你好，男孩和女孩的！相信自己，如果你用一颗轻松的心去做某件事，你会得到一个好的结果。
【考点】不定冠词2.【答案】A【解析】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A可以/可能；B需要；C必须；结合题干推测句意是“真的吗？但是如果有人获取了你的私人信息，可能会给你带来麻烦。
”，所以may 符合句意。
【提示】句意：你几乎无法想象在微信上聊天的乐趣。
真的吗？但是如果有人获取了你的私人信息，可能会给你带来麻烦。
【考点】情态动词3.【答案】A【解析】英语中thousand“千”的用法是：如果前面有具体的数字，就不能用复数，也不能加of；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟of。
根据选项可知，B确实具体数字，C中的thousand不能加s。
【提示】句意：在今年的六月二日，成千上万的人们在松花江附近庆祝端午节。
让我们高兴的是没有留下垃圾。
【考点】数词的用法4.【答案】B【解析】travel“旅行”，education“教育”，life“生活，生命”。
根据题干中的“studied in one of the best colleges”在其中的一所最好的大学学习可知，本句应该是她的良好的教育经历帮助她很大，应用education。
【提示】句意：我听说玛丽在一家世界顶级公司找到了工作。
是的，她良好的教育经历帮助了许多。
她曾经在中国其中的一所最好的大学学习。
【考点】名词的词义辨析5.【答案】C【解析】句意“在树林里散步使珍妮想起和她奶奶在乡下的快乐日子，这是她最喜欢的爱好。
”his他的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。
英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前重庆市2014年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英 语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Ⅰ. 听力测试(共30分)第一节 (每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. How are you? B. Why not? C. Nice to meet you, too! 2. A. Never mind. B. Well done. C. Of course. 3. A. Me, too! B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Nothing serious. 4. A. Hold on, please.B. Not at all.C. I think so. 5. A. Good luck!B. That’s right.C. It doesn’t matter. 6. A. Have a good time! B. What a fine day!C. Just a minute.第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.8. A. Behind the door. B. Under the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Going shopping. C. Listening to music. 10. A. Lucy’s.B. Mr. Brown’s.C. Mary’s . 11. A. 60 dollars. B. 70 dollars.C. 80 dollars. 12. A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
中考英语真题及解析篇一：2014北京中考英语试题解析2014北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共26分）略四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. （2014·北京）22.I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your22.A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。
句意为：我有个哥哥，_____名字叫做保罗。
A项：他的；B项：她的；C项：他；D 项：你的。
根据空缺后为名词可知此处缺少的是形容词性物主代词，又由brother一词可知性别。
故选A。
（2014·北京）23.I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to23.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意为：周六我有时会帮妈妈作家务。
A项：在……；B项：在……里面；C项：在……上；在……（某天）；D项：去……。
表示在具体的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上，应用介词on。
故选C。
（2014·北京）24.I’d like to go with you,_____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but24.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意为：我想和你一起去，_____我太忙了。
A项：否则；B项：而且；C项：因此；D 项：但是。
空缺处前后的句意有转折，因此要用转折连词but。
故选D。
（2014·北京）25. —________people are there in your family?—Three. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much25.C【解析】考查疑问词组词义辨析。
2014届中考英语试卷题型解析----完形填空2014.2.221. 解题要诀：通读全文知大意分析结构定词性瞻前顾后定意义反复阅读求正确2. 例题：1）English today is very different from the English spoken long long ago. _____ the 12the century, the language had already changed a lotA. FromB. InC. UntilD. By2) The Thais ____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way.A. wentB. hadC. wantedD. used3) If the mother has another RH+baby, the mother’s blood will attack the baby’s blood. The baby may die or __.A. sicknessB. illnessC. illD. become sick4) We can hear great music from all over the world on recordings and at c_____.5) Music is important to e____ of us6) The man tried to get his money back, but he couldn’t, s___ he decided he was going to have nine hundred fifty dollars worth of fun.7) W____ other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!8) The city postman has to go on foot, not only along streets, but also up and down stairs, as many houses s______ have no lifts and no downstairs letter boxes.9) Hello, I was once an airline hostess. Now I am on my first bus trip and I’m quite amazed at the s______ offered during the trip. Included are meals on they way, rest rooms, and so on.10) At lunch time, she gave out menus offering a choice of sandwiches. As she began filling orders, she found that there weren’t e_____ egg-salad sandwiches.11) She q__________ went to the bus. The bus soon stopped. The hostess dashed to another similar bus that was all the time following ours, and soon returned w_______ a box of egg-salad sandwiches.3. 解题步骤：1）通览全文，了解大意2）综合考虑，先易后难3）复读检验，消除疏漏4. 实例点拨请根据下面短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, __1__ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn__2__? It is not__3__to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their __4__. Many people learn English because it is__5__in their work. Some young people learn English__6__their higher studies because some of their books are__7__English. Other people learn English because they want to __8__newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to __9__ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very__10__in our life.1. A. all B. the other C. both D. other2. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. Japanese3. A. hard B. easy C. good D. nice4. A. books B. classes C. schools D. subjects5. A. good B. useful C. fine D. pleased6. A. for B. of C. to D. from7. A. in B. with C. at D. of8. A. look B. see C. look at D. read9. A. go B. work C. like D. come10. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helpful5. 经典例题根据文意，补全所缺单词，词首字母已给出。
Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore，in the places where traffic is very h_____ and crossing the road is not safe．These bridges can help people cross roads s_____ ．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings（斑马线）．They are more efficient（效率高的），t_____ less convenient（方便的）because people have to climb up a lot of steps．This is inconvenient to the old．When people u_____ an overhead bridge，they do not hold up（阻挡）traffic．But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is w_____ the government（政府）has built many overhead bridges to help people and k_____ traffic moving at the same time．The government of Singapore has s_____ a lot of money building these bridges．For their own safety，people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the road．Old people may find it a little d_____ climbing up and down the steps，but it is still much safer than walking across the road w_____ all the moving traffic．Overhead bridges are very useful．People，both old and young，should always use them．This will stop accidents from h_____ ．（2）The population problem may be the___1___one of the world today．The world's population is growing___2___．Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people___3___ the earth．Four hundred years ago, the number was___4___500 million．But at the beginning of the___5___century, the world's population was about 1,700 million．In 1970, this number was 3,600 million．In 1990, the number was five billion．A___6___report says that the world population will___7___six billion by the end of the 20th century．This is just ten___8___ after it___9___five billion．People say that by the year 2010, ___10___may be seven billion．1．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．greating 2．A．faster and faster B．fast and fast C．fastest and fastest D．faster and fast 3．A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．A．nearly B．more C．almost D．over 5．A．twenty B．twelve C．twentieth D．twelfth 6．A．USA B．UN C．PRC D．PLA 7．A．past B．pass C．passed D．passes 8．A．weeks B．months C．seasons D．years 9．A．get B．gets C．reached D．reach 10．A．this B．its C．one D．it（3）Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither3. A. many B. much C. little D. no4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then9. A. can B. man C. will D. must10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope（4）English names and Chinese names are quite different in some__1__ways, but it's not hard for us to know．Unlike Chinese, most English people have__2__names．One is their family name, both of the other names are given names．Their family name is__3__the given name．They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the__4__name, but they never use__5__with the first name．For example, we can__6__a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, __7__we can't call him Mr James or Mr Allan．People usually use Jim__8__James．Jim is short for James because it's__9__to remember．But Chinese names are the opposite．A girl with the name Han Limei__10__her family name Han first．Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish．1．A．another B．other C．others D．the others2．A．one B．two C．three D．four3．A．above B．front C．back D．behind4．A．last B．given C．middle D．full5．A．their B．them C．its D．it6．A．ask B．say C．call D．write7．A．so B．or C．and D．but8．A．instead of B．for long C．so far D．next to9．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．put B．putting C．puts D．was put（5）Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads．__1__of these people are old people and children．Old people are often killed because they can't see or__2__very well．Children are killed because they are not__3__．They forget to look and listen before they __4__the roads．A car or a bus can't stop__5__．If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres__6__it stops．Some people don't always understand this．They think a car can stop__7_a few metres．It is difficult to__8__how fast a car is moving．The only way to cross the roads safely is to look_9_ways, right and left．Then if the roads are__10__, you can cross them．1．A．Much B．Most C．More 2．A．hear B．to hear C．hearing 3．A．care B．carefully C．careful 4．A．across B．come C．cross 5．A．fast B．quickly C．quick 6．A．before B．while C．after 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．know B．look C．listen 9．A．all B．each C．both 10．A．full B．empty C．busy（6）Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school．Yesterday she came into the__1__with a big smile on her face．She said to her__2__that she was__3__to see they did well in the sports meeting．But__4__was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as__5__ as usual．She hoped they would clean the classroom every day．Wei Hua was on__6__yesterday．She said everyone was at__7__except Lin Tao．Then she told Miss Zhao about their__8__to the Great Wall last Sunday．Luckily the weather was__9__．They played games and had a picnic there．After Wei Hua__10__her talk，Miss Zhao began her lesson．1．A．shop B．classroom C．park D．office2．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．doctors3．A．angry B．sorry C．glad D．sad4．A．she B．I C．we D．he5．A．dark B．old C．large D．clean6．A．time B．duty C．foot D．top7．A．home B．noon C．night D．school8．A．visit B．music C．clock D．football9．A．bad B．fine C．rainy D．windy10．A．started B．had C．finished D．gave（7）When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are us¬ing sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be__1__. When you put one finger (手指) in front of your__2__, you mean "Be quiet." Yet, people in different countries may use dif¬ferent sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak__3__Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt__4__and went into a restau¬rant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the English¬man__5__his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he__6__to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to__7__. First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was__8__ that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was__9__to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was__10__ enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong（8）We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of__1__inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a fur¬niture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll__2__it home on the roof-rack (车顶架). I've always wanted one like that."Ten minutes __3__ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The__4__even stopped traffic to let us through.After a rime my wife said, "There's a long line of cars__5__. Why don't they overtake (超车)?" Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to__6__their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church（教堂）.One of the officers came to me and said, "Do you need any more__7__now?" I didn't quite un¬derstand. So I said, "You've been very__8__. We live just down the road."He was looking at our things, first at the flow¬ers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and__9__, "It's a bookshelf you've got here! We thought it was— er, something else."My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I under¬stood__10__ the police drove here.1. A. books B. flowers C. fruits D.vegetables2. A. take B. carry C. send D. hold3. A. before B. after C. later D. ago4. A. drivers B. police C. cleaners D. sellers5. A. behind B. before C. beside D. back6. A. take B. follow C. move D. drive7. A. time B. money C. help D. water8. A. kind B. clever C. polite D. popular9. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. jumped10. A. how B. what C. who D. why（9）Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didn't like it. he wanted to __1__ Tod. He __2__ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(划)the boat to the__3__ of a big river. Just as he __4__ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. __5__ the man and Tod __56__ into the river.Tod was able to swim, __7__ Sam couldn't. The dog bit(•咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to __8__ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog __9__. From the on, he gave the dog as __10__ as it wanted.1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped7. A. because B. though C. but D. when8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more10. A. little B. few C. many D. much（10）There were no classes that afternoon, so Henry went to a __1__ shop near his home. The shop sold many jackets. He looked •__2__ them and at last chose a very nice one. He __3__ it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a __4__. At that time his friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadn't seen each other for a long time. They were so __5__ to meet again that they forgot __6__ else. Soon they were busy talking on and on happily.It was nearly six o'clock, __7__ they decided to go and have dinner together. Henry picked up the bag, and walked __8__ the door of the shop. The shopkeeper stopped them and asked Henry to pay for the __9__. Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remember that he hadn't paid for it. He said __10__ ,gave him the money and them left the shop with his friend.1. A. fruit B. book C. food D. clothing2. A. up B. for C. after D. at3. A. put B. tried C. got D. turned4. A. bag B. cup C. car D. pocket5. A. worried B. interested C. pleased D. anxious6. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything7. A. though B. so C. because D. but8. A. towards B. through C. out of D. round9. A. dinner B. bag C. jacket D. ticket10. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. sorry（11）Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the__1__ With a big smile on her face. She said to her__2__that she was__3__to see they did well in the sports meeting. But__4__was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as__5__as usual. She hoped they would clean the classroom every day. Wei Hua was on__6__yesterday. She said everyone was at__7__except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their__8__to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was__9__. They played games and had a picnic there. After Wei Hua__10__her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson.1. A. shop B. classroom C. park D. office2. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. doctors3. A. angry B. sorry C. glad D. sad4. A. she B. I C. we D. he5.A.dark B. old C. large D. clean6. A. time B. duty C. foot D. to7. A. home B. noon C. night D. school8. A. visit B. music C. clock D. football9. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. windy10. A. started B. had C. finished D. gave（12）Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his __1__and now he has near sight ( 近视). But he wouldn’t want__2__to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often__3__him some trouble. One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business (出差). He__4__a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth (平坦). He fell over some times and it__5__his clothes dirty. __6__he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. He was looking for the school while his__7__was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had__8__. And he ran into the house, __9__. A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “__10__are you running after my hen (母鸡)for?”1. A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes2. A. anybody else B. nobody C. woman D. somebody3. A. follows B. takes C. brings D. carries4. A. took off B. got off C. got on D. came on5. A. let B. made C. gave D. felt6. A. At first B. At home C. At times D. At last7. A. clothes B. bag C. hat D. glasses8. A. legs B. hands C. shoes D. arms9. A. always B. also C. either D. too10. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who（13）Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot__1__things. So his wife al-ways had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”One day he went on a long trip (旅行)alone. Before he__2__home, his wife said, “Now you have all these__3__. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.”He went to the station, bought a ticket and__4__the train with it.About half__5__hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and__6__, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find__7__. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket__8__I got on the train,” said the old man.“I believe (相信)you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy__9__one,”said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t__10__my station!”the old man said sadly.1. A. a lot of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a pair of2. A. got B. left C. went D. moved3. A. money B. clothes C. tickets D. things4. A. had on B. went on C. got on D. passed on5. A. a B. an C. the D. this6. A. say B. said C. says D. saying7. A. it B. this C. that D. ticket8. A. when B. till C. before D. after9. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another10. A. forget B. get C. remember D. see（14）Once a lion(狮子) saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it. But the horse was very__1__nd he could not catch her. Then the lion had an__2__. He told the__3__that he was a good __4__and could do something for them. The horse was__5__, She understood__6__the lion wanted to do. So one day when the lion was near the horse，she told him that there was__7__ wrong with one of her feet and asked him to look it__8__. Of course, the lion was very glad todo so. Then the horse raised(抬起) one of his legs from the ground__9__the lion looked at her foot, she kicked him on the__10__ The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and ran away.1. A. beautiful B. young C. careful2. A. idea B. way C. answer3. A. friends B. animals C. birds4. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher5. A. sad B. afraid C. clever6. A. what B. how C. where7. A. nothing B. something C. anything8. A. after B. over C. for9. A. Before B. After C. When10. A. head B. legs C. hands（15）Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气的) and never gave way to __1__. One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He__2__his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned__3__and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t__4__ enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But__5__of them would give way to the other. They__6__straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t__7__yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what was the__8__with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to town to look for his son. “You may first take the__9__home for my friends. Let me stand here against him__10__.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.1.A. one B. another C. other D. others2.A. hoped B. told C. let D. wished3.A. down B. over C. back D. off4.A. long B. wide C. high D. narrow5.A. either B. all C. both D. neither6.A. stood B. went C. lay D. walked7.A. gone B. bought C. returned D. been8.A. wrong B. accident C. thing D. matter9.A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money10.A politely B. instead C. safely D. kindly（16）Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted__1__in Green Park with some ot her friends. She was very happy about it. __2__she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park---it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she__3__sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting__4__, so Debbie looked__5__her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn’t hurt, __6__a car hit her bike. After the car__7__, two men got out and started running. __8__, a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted,“Stop the thieves (贼)!”__9__a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them__10__.1. A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating2. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as3. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw4. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger5. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before6. A. because B. so C. but D. and7. A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. stopped8. A. A few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast9. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time10. A. get out of the car B. run after the two menC. catch the thievesD. shout at the thieves（17）Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050.“What will__1__be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.“I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?”“Well, no one knows. But it is__2__ to guess,”said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will__3__a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the__4__to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, __5__. And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhap s we’ll be able to__6__them at the same time. Machines will do__7__of the work, and people will have more __8__. Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”“I’m very__9__to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live__10__,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just likea fish.”1. A. our home B. the traffic C. a factory D. the world2. A. pleased B. no use C. interesting D. unusual3. A.carry B. bring C. give D. send4. A.news B. ways C. things D. answers5. A.either B. again C. too D. also6. A.call B. see C. look D. listen7. A.most B. many C. lot D. every8. A.work B. duty C. holidays D. times9. A.sorry B. glad C. sure D. afraid10.A. in the sea B. on landC. on the mountainD. under the ground（18）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.The most (1) w_____ spoken language in the world is English. Many people understand and use it (2) t_____ the world. Indeed, English is a very (3) I_____ and useful language. (4) I_____ we know English, we can travel anywhere and we (5) w_____ have no difficulty making ourselves understood. English is greatly used in the study of all (6) k_____ of subjects. Several books are (7) w_____ in English every day to teach people many (8) u_____ things. Therefore, the English language has helped to spread knowledge to (9) a_____ parts of the world.English has also served to bring (10) t_____ the different peoples of the world by helping them to talk with one another.。
