【汇编】小升初英语知识专项训练(时态与句法)-19.祈使句通用版

小升初专项训练祈使句基础题一、选择题1．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. N oC. Don’t3．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome. 4．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to5．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open6．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’7．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t8．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on9．_____clean the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets10．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open11．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets12．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. C lose13．cl ean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me14．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t15．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be careful16．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make17．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. li ghtC. lightin g18． Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help19．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t20．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go 21． argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter22．.---Put away your books. ---A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.23．如果你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.24．你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视，你应该说：A. Go to the living room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.25． w alk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do26．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 27．当你看到他人哭泣时，你应该说：__________A.Don’t worry.B. Don’t cry.28．看图，读句子并判断对（✔）错（✘）。

小升初专项训练卷英汉互译基础题一、填空题1．把下列中文翻译成英文写在横线上。

1)在…下面____________2)有趣____________3)红色____________4)牛奶____________5)猪____________6)身体____________7)狗 ____________8)橙子____________9)鸭子____________10)跑步____________2．写出下列词语的英文。

爷爷____________ 老师___________ 学生_________ 十二___________长颈鹿__________ 椅子___________ 十五_________ 草莓___________西瓜____________ 矮的___________ 漂亮的_______ 朋友___________3．根据英文，写出英文。

1) Two red apples ______________2) Six brown chairs ______________3) Seven pink flowers ______________4)Three black bird _______________5)Five green markers ________________6)This is a blue pen. __________________4．选词填空。

A. WhereB.homeworkC.teachers’D.nextE. Floor ( ) 1).---Is this the _________ office?---Yes, it is.( ) 2).It’s __________ to the library.( ) 4). _________ is your classroom?( ) 5).The library is on the second _________.二、翻译5．将下列句子翻成汉语。

一般现在时基础题第I卷一、选择题1．They _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching2．He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets3．Wang Mei music and often to music .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. liking; listen4．Jenny _______ English every evening.A. has studyB. studie sC. studyD. studied 5．Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.A. work; workB. works; workC. work; worksD. works; works6．We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. are liking; listen7．She _______ up at six in the morning .A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting8．On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some shopping.A. wash; doB. washes; doesC. is washing; is doingD. washed; did9．Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work; are workingD. is working; work10．One of the boys _______ a black hat.11．We will go shopping if it _______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. didn’t r ainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t rain12．--- _______ are you eating?--- I’m eating _______ meat.A. What; someB. Which; anyC. Where; notD. What: a二、补全句子13．按要求完成下面的句子。

【精品】小升初英语知识专项训练（时态与句法）祈使句通用版（含答案）x祈使句基础题一、选择题1．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. N oC. Don’t3．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you4．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to5．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open6．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’7．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t8．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on9．_____clean the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets10．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open11．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets12．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close13．cl ean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me14．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t15．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be careful16．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make17．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. li ghtC. lightin g18． Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help19．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t 20．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go 21． argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter22．.---Put away your books. ---A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.23．如果你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.24．你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视，你应该说：A. Go to the living room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.25． walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do26．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 27．当你看到他人哭泣时，你应该说：__________ A. Don’t worry. B. Don’t cry.28．看图，读句子并判断对（✔）错（✘）。

完整版)小升初英语时态综合练习1.XXX at the party last night.2.XXX studied for the English test last Sunday.3.Did you go to the Great Wall last year?4.What day was it yesterday?5.The old man was ill and went to see a doctor.1.He often has dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy are in Class One.3.We didn't watch TV on Monday.4.XXX't go to the zoo on Sunday.5.Do they like the World Cup?6.What do they often do on Saturdays?7.Do your parents read newspapers every day?8.XXX.9.She and I take a walk XXX.10.There is some water in the bottle.1.C2.will be1.He didn't come here last month.2.Did they play football this morning。

- Yes。

they did。

/ No。

they XXX't.3.Where did they go last year?4.Did Tom watch TV last night。

3.He will be very busy this week。

but he will be free next week.4.Are you going to be free tomorrow。

- No。

【文库独家】小升初专项训练There be结构基础题一、选择题1．There ______some grass and some trees in the park. A. is B. are C. be2．——Is there a park near here ?——_______A．Yes，it is B．No,there is C．Yes,there is 3．There __________ many trees in the forest.A. is B .am C. are4．There are _____ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any5．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any6．There____ a river in the park. But there’s a lake.A. isB. hasn’tC. isn’t7．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any8．There a sign over there. It “No littering”.A.are, meansB.is, meansC.is, mean9．There some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. am10．There _____ toy chicks and flowers on the hat .A. isB.areC. amD. does 11．There________two English books in my bag.A.amB.isC.are 12．There________a juggler and a boy over there.A.amB.isC.are 13．There _______ a maths test next Monday.A. areB. isC. am14．---Is there a mirror in the house? ---___________.A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. Yes, there are 15．There ___________ so many pictures here.A.amB.isC.are16．--- What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?--- __________.A. It’s a computer.B. I like my bedroom.C. There’s a computer. 17．There __________ some orange juice in the bottle.A.isB.areC.has18．___________ a garden in the picture.A. There isB. There haveC. There has19．__________ there any apples in the kitchen?A.HaveB.BeC.Are20．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have 21．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes，there are.B.No，there is.C.Yes，there is. 22．There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A. beB. isC. areD. has23．There_______ many lights at the party.A. areB. isC. am24．There ________ an English party next Saturday.A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.isD. will have25．_______ is the post office from our school?A. How longB. How manyC. How farA. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is27．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. ther e is28．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is29．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is30．There ______ some big trees there many years ago.A. areB. wasC. were31．There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .A. amB. isC. are32．There_________much_____on the table.A.is, breadB. is, breadsC. are, breadD. are, breads33．There______ much food on the table.A. isB. areC. have34．There____no computers or Internet in my time.A. wereB. wasC. is35．There______no library in my old school.A. wereB. wasC. is36．There _______ some milk in the bottle..A. isB. amC. are37．There_____two glasses of coffee on the table.is B. are C. am38．There _________a football and four basketballs in the sports hall.A. isB. areC. aren’t39．any milk in the glass?40．Are there ___________ balls in the classroom? Yes,__________.A. some,there areB. any ,there areC.any, there aren’t二、填空题41．用“There are, there is”填空。

四种时态专项训练1.一般现在时：注意点①主语为第三人称单数（）动词用②主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规则直接+s：+es（以）结尾：-y变i+es：（以字母+y结尾）：补充：元音字母：③句型转换否定句：句子中有be 动词，直接在后面加句子中没有be动词，需要加，主语是第三人称单数用助动词一般疑问句：有be动词，没有be动词，2现在进行时注意点①基本结构：主语+②标志词：（句子中出现这些单词，一定要用现在进行时）③动词变现在分词的变化规则直接+ing：以“e”结尾的动词，去e+ing：以重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾字母后加ing：闭音节：含一个元音字母，但以辅音字母结尾④句型转换否定句：在be动词面，加not一般疑问句：把提到最前面，句子动词用特殊疑问句：例题：Miss Li is looking for her pen①②对①进行提问：对②进行提问：3一般过去时：注意点④句型转换否定句：主语+ （没有be动词）主语+ （有be动词）一般疑问句：以开头（没有be动词）以开头（有be动词）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ + + ？（没有be动词）例题翻译：你家过去在哪里？4，一般将来时注意点①基本结构：主语+②标志词：next+年，月，日③句型转换：否定句：在be动词面加not他下周打算去公园吗？（一般疑问句）他下周打算去哪里？（特殊疑问句）④翻译：下周它将会是：_________ did you ________ the birds?2. Then, he let the boy go.(改为否定句）Then，he _______ ________ the boy go.3. They could play football.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）----________ they play football? ----Yes, they _________.4. Nancy lives in Nanjing now.（用last year 改写句子）Nancy _______ in Nanjing last year.5.I went to a shopping centre last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)---______ you ______ to a shopping centre last Sunday? ---No, I _________.6. He puts his things in order. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________7. Did you go to bed late last night? (改为陈述句)____________________________________________________8. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they)____________________________________________________9. You should put your books and toys on the floor. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________10. He feels sleepy in the morning. (对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________11. This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________12. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, on (.) (连词成句)____________________________________________________.13. The, out, the, get, lion, mouse, helped (.) (连词成句)____________________________________________________. 14. A monkey woke the tiger up.(改成一般疑问句)__________________________________________________15. Sam brings some water.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________16. Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________17. The man sings well. (对划线部分提问)18. too, you, cola, much, drink, shouldn’t (.) (连词成句)______________________________________________________20 The children must play football on the road.（改为否定句）______________________________________________________ 21. We must look out for the traffic lights first.（对划线部分提问）______________________________________________________ 22. An old woman is crossing the road.（对划线部分提问）______________________________________________________ 23. You can’t watch TV now because it’s late. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 24. keep, desk, tidy, I, must, my, clean, and (.)（连词成句）______________________________________________________二用所给词的适当形式填空1.Let （we ）(play) basketball this afternoon.2. (Be)your sister (visit) your parents tomorrow?3.Yang Ling is going to (make) clothes for her dolls.4. (child) Day is on the first of June.5. Tim usually (brush) his teeth in the morning.6.I (have) a birthday party last year.7.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. We (watch )a dragon boat race.8. They (eat) moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival?9.My parents ( watch) TV in the living room now.10. Your birthdayis coming. I (make) a cake for you.11.Let’s(play) the piano together.12.How many ( visit) are there in your group?13.My sister wants ( learn) about in England.14.My uncle is from ( Chinese).15.Animal ( love) will go to see them quickly.16.Jack (go )and look for his parents next week.17. (visit) from the US are very friendly.18.The girls ( learn) an English song next week.19.The students are very (excite).Because the game is very (e xcite).20.My mother likes ( listen)to music after dinner.21.He ( read) a book last night.22.Lucy is going to ( find) a book about e- cards.23.I (eat) some bread for breakfast yesterday.24.Can I ( have) an English book?25.We (are) twelve years old last year.26.I want (buy )a computer.27.What ( be) your parents going to do this weekend?28.We (fly) kites tomorrow.29.The boy ( come) to my house the day after tomorrow.30.What about (go )for a picnic next week?31. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother (give) her a present.32.My mother ( buy) some snacks and drinks this morning.33. (Be) your family going to climb the hill next Sunday?34.Now, Bobby ( wear) his new clothes.35.This lesson (end) at half past eleven. Then you can have lunch.35. It is very cold these days . It (snow) tomorrow.36.-- You ( come here again next Saturday?---No. I (visit) my teacher.37.Hurry up! or we (be )late.38.--What you ( do) tomorrow afternoon?--I (see )a film with my friend.39.---Can you come and ( help )me with my English ,mum?。

（完整）⼩升初,祈使句精讲及练习⼩升初：祈使句精讲及练习（含答案）⼀、祈使句（Imperative Sentence）定义：⽤于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁⽌等的句⼦叫做祈使句.祈使句因对象（即主语）是第⼆⼈称，所以通常都省略。

祈使句的动词都为⼀般现在时，句末则使⽤句号来表⽰结束。

例：Go and wash your hands. （去洗你的⼿。

——命令）Be quiet, please.（Please be quiet.）（请安静。

—请求）Be kind to our sister. （对姊妹要和善。

——劝告）Watch your steps. （⾛路⼩⼼。

—警告）Look out！Danger！（⼩⼼！危险！—强烈警告，已如感叹句）No parking. （禁⽌停车。

——禁⽌）祈使句也常把主语“You”表达出来，使对⽅听起来觉得柔和些，例如：You go and tell him, Chris. （克⽴斯你去告诉他。

）⼆、相关⼝令祈使句⽆主语,主语you常省去;动词原形谓语当,句⾸加don't否定变;朗读应当⽤降调,句末常标感叹号。

三、表现形式（⼀）●肯定结构:1. Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。

如:Please have a seat here.请这边坐。

有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。

如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边⾛。

2.Be型(即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。

如:Be a good boy! 要做⼀个好孩⼦!3. Let型(即:Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分)。

如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。

（⼆）●否定结构:1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句⾸加don't构成。

如:Don't forget me!不要忘记我!2. Le t型的否定式有两种:(1)“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”(2)“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。

小升初英语祈使句练习题40题(答案解析)1._____ listen carefully in class.A.Let'sB.LetC.LetsD.Let us to答案解析：A。

选项A“Let's”是“Let us”的缩写形式，意为“让我们”，后面直接跟动词原形，在句中表示“让我们在课堂上认真听讲”，是正确的表达方式。

选项B“Let”后面缺少宾语“us”。

选项C“Lets”拼写错误，“Let's”是“Let us”的缩写。

选项D“Let us to”错误，“Let us”后面直接跟动词原形，不能加“to”。

2._____ be quiet in the library.A.Let'sB.LetC.BeD.Don't be答案解析：C。

在图书馆要保持安静，“Be quiet”是肯定祈使句的表达方式。

选项A“Let's”后面跟动词原形，不合适。

选项B“Let”后面缺少宾语。

选项D“Don't be”是否定祈使句，不符合题意。

3._____ hand in your homework on time.A.Let'sB.LetC.PleaseD.Please to答案解析：C。

“Please hand in your homework on time.”表示“请按时交作业”，“Please”用于祈使句表示请求。

选项A“Let's”后面跟动词原形，不合适。

选项B“Let”后面缺少宾语。

选项D“Please to”错误，“Please”后面直接跟动词原形。

4._____ read more books.A.Let'sB.LetC.We shouldD.Do答案解析：A。

“Let's read more books.”表示“让我们读更多的书”，是肯定祈使句的表达方式。

选项B“Let”后面缺少宾语。

选项C“We should”不是祈使句的表达方式。

小升初英语祈使句练习题30题带答案解析1.Look at the blackboard.A.Listen to music.B.Run in the classroom.C.Talk loudly.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。

肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。

A 选项“听音乐”与看黑板无关；B 选项“在教室里跑”不符合课堂纪律；C 选项“大声说话”也不符合课堂要求。

只有“Look at the blackboard.”看黑板是正确的行为。

2.Open the door.A.Close the window.B.Sit down.C.Stand up.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。

“Open the door.”打开门。

A 选项“关窗户”与开门无关；B 选项“坐下”也不符合；C 选项“站起来”同样不符合。

只有“Open the door.”符合题意。

e here.A.Go there.B.Run fast.C.Speak Chinese.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。

“Come here.”过来。

A 选项“去那里”与过来相反；B 选项“跑得快”与过来无关；C 选项“说中文”也不符合要求。

只有“Come here.”符合题意。

4.Read the book.A.Write a letter.B.Draw a picture.C.Sing a song.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。

“Read the book.”读书。

A 选项“写信”与读书不同；B 选项“画画”也不符合；C 选项“唱歌”同样不符合。

只有“Read the book.”符合题意。

5.Turn on the light.A.Turn off the fan.B.Open the box.C.Close the door.答案解析：本题考查肯定祈使句。

“Turn on the light.”开灯。

A 选项“关风扇”与开灯无关；B 选项“打开盒子”也不符合；C 选项“关门”同样不符合。